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39 U.S.C. § 3204 — Restrictions on use of penalty mail
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 86
TITLE 39—POSTAL SERVICE
§ 3203
Similar provisions were contained in the following
prior appropriation acts:
Jan. 11, 1971, Pub. L. 91–667, title I, 84 Stat. 2002.
Mar. 5, 1970, Pub. L. 91–204, title I, 84 Stat. 24.
Oct. 11, 1968, Pub. L. 90–557, title I, 82 Stat. 971.
Nov. 8, 1967, Pub. L. 90–132, title I, 81 Stat. 387.
Nov. 7, 1966, Pub. L. 89–787, title I, 80 Stat. 1379.
Aug. 31, 1965, Pub. L. 89–156, title I, 79 Stat. 590.
Sept. 19, 1964, Pub. L. 88–605, title I, 78 Stat. 960.
Oct. 11, 1963, Pub. L. 88–136, title I, 77 Stat. 226.
Aug. 14, 1962, Pub. L. 87–582, title I, 76 Stat. 363.
Sept. 22, 1961, Pub. L. 87–290, title I, 75 Stat. 591.
Sept. 2, 1960, Pub. L. 86–703, title I, 74 Stat. 757.
Aug. 14, 1959, Pub. L. 86–158, title I, 73 Stat. 341.
Aug. 1, 1958, Pub. L. 85–580, title I, 72 Stat. 459.
June 29, 1957, Pub. L. 85–67, title I, 71 Stat. 212.
June 29, 1956, ch. 477, title I, 70 Stat. 424.
Aug. 1, 1955, ch. 437, title I, 69 Stat. 398.
July 2, 1954, ch. 457, title I, 68 Stat. 435
July 31, 1953, ch. 296, title I, 67 Stat. 246.
July 5, 1952, ch. 575, title I, 66 Stat. 360.
Aug. 31, 1951, ch. 373, title I, 65 Stat. 210.
Sept. 6, 1950, ch. 896, ch. V, title I, 64 Stat. 644.
June 29, 1949, ch. 275, title II, 63 Stat. 293.
June 16, 1948, ch. 472, title I, 62 Stat. 445.
§ 3203. Endorsements on penalty covers
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this sec-
tion, penalty covers shall bear, over the words
‘‘Official Business’’ an endorsement showing the
name of the department, bureau, or office from
which, or officer from whom, it is transmitted.
The penalty for the unlawful use of all penalty
covers shall be printed thereon.
(b) The Postal Service shall prescribe the en-
dorsement to be placed on covers mailed under
clauses (1)(E), (2),
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 39 U.S.C. § 3204
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Page 86
TITLE 39—POSTAL SERVICE
§ 3203
Similar provisions were contained in the following
prior appropriation acts:
Jan. 11, 1971, Pub. L. 91–667, title I, 84 Stat. 2002.
Mar. 5, 1970, Pub. L. 91–204, title I, 84 Stat. 24.
Oct. 11, 1968, Pub. L. 90–557, title I, 82 Stat. 971.
Nov. 8, 1967, Pub. L. 90–132, title I, 81 Stat. 387.
Nov. 7, 1966, Pub. L. 89–787, title I, 80 Stat. 1379.
Aug. 31, 1965, Pub. L. 89–156, title I, 79 Stat. 590.
Sept. 19, 1964, Pub. L. 88–605, title I, 78 Stat. 960.
Oct. 11, 1963, Pub. L. 88–136, title I, 77 Stat. 226.
Aug. 14, 1962, Pub. L. 87–582, title I, 76 Stat. 363.
Sept. 22, 1961, Pub. L. 87–290, title I, 75 Stat. 591.
Sept. 2, 1960, Pub. L. 86–703, title I, 74 Stat. 757.
Aug. 14, 1959, Pub. L. 86–158, title I, 73 Stat. 341.
Aug. 1, 1958, Pub. L. 85–580, title I, 72 Stat. 459.
June 29, 1957, Pub. L. 85–67, title I, 71 Stat. 212.
June 29, 1956, ch. 477, title I, 70 Stat. 424.
Aug. 1, 1955, ch. 437, title I, 69 Stat. 398.
July 2, 1954, ch. 457, title I, 68 Stat. 435
July 31, 1953, ch. 296, title I, 67 Stat. 246.
July 5, 1952, ch. 575, title I, 66 Stat. 360.
Aug. 31, 1951, ch. 373, title I, 65 Stat. 210.
Sept. 6, 1950, ch. 896, ch. V, title I, 64 Stat. 644.
June 29, 1949, ch. 275, title II, 63 Stat. 293.
June 16, 1948, ch. 472, title I, 62 Stat. 445.
§ 3203. Endorsements on penalty covers
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this sec-
tion, penalty covers shall bear, over the words
‘‘Official Business’’ an endorsement showing the
name of the department, bureau, or office from
which, or officer from whom, it is transmitted.
The penalty for the unlawful use of all penalty
covers shall be printed thereon.
(b) The Postal Service shall prescribe the en-
dorsement to be placed on covers mailed under
clauses (1)(E), (2), and (3) of section 3202(a) of
this title.
(Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 752.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective July 1, 1971, pursuant to Resolution
No. 71–9 of the Board of Governors. See section 15(a) of
Pub. L. 91–375, set out as a note preceding section 101
of this title.
§ 3204. Restrictions on use of penalty mail
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this sec-
tion or section 3220(a) of this title, an officer, ex-
ecutive department, or independent establish-
ment of the Government of the United States
may not mail, as penalty mail, any article or
document unless—
(1) a request therefor has been previously re-
ceived by the department or establishment; or
(2) its mailings is required by law.
(b) Subsection (a) of this section does not pro-
hibit the mailing, as penalty mail, by an officer,
executive department, or independent agency
of—
(1) enclosures reasonably related to the sub-
ject matter of official correspondence;
(2) informational releases relating to the
census of the United States and authorized by
title 13;
(3) matter concerning the sale of Govern-
ment securities;
(4) forms, blanks, and copies of statutes,
rules, regulations, instructions, administra-
tive orders, and interpretations necessary in
the administration of the department or es-
tablishment;
(5) agricultural bulletins;
(6) lists of public documents offered for sale
by the Superintendent of Documents;
(7) announcements of the publication of
maps, atlases, and statistical and other re-
ports offered for sale by the Federal Power
Commission as authorized by section 825k of
title 16; or
(8) articles or documents to educational in-
stitutions or public libraries, or to Federal,
State, or other public authorities.
(Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 752; Pub. L.
99–87, § 1(c)(1), Aug. 9, 1985, 99 Stat. 291.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1985—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–87 substituted ‘‘section
or section 3220(a) of this title,’’ for ‘‘section,’’ in intro-
ductory provisions.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective July 1, 1971, pursuant to Resolution
No. 71–9 of the Board of Governors. See section 15(a) of
Pub. L. 91–375, set out as a note preceding section 101
of this title.
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
The Federal Power Commission was terminated, and
its functions, personnel, property, funds, etc., were
transferred to the Secretary of Energy (except for cer-
tain functions which were transferred to the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission) by sections 7151(b),
7171(a), 7172(a), 7291, and 7293 of Title 42, The Public
Health and Welfare.
§ 3205. Accounting for penalty covers
Executive departments and agencies, inde-
pendent establishments of the Government of
the United States, and organizations and per-
sons authorized by law to use penalty mail, shall
account for all penalty covers through the Post-
al Service.
(Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 753.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective July 1, 1971, pursuant to Resolution
No. 71–9 of the Board of Governors. See section 15(a) of
Pub. L. 91–375, set out as a note preceding section 101
of this title.
§ 3206. Reimbursement for penalty mail service
(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this
section, executive departments and agencies,
independent establishments of the Government
of the United States, and Government corpora-
tions concerned, shall transfer to the Postal
Service as postal revenue out of any appropria-
tions or funds available to them, as a necessary
expense of the appropriations or funds and of the
activities concerned, the equivalent amount of
postage due, as determined by the Postal Serv-
ice, for matter sent in the mails by or to them
as penalty mail under authority of section 3202
of this title.
(b) The Department of Agriculture shall trans-
fer to the Postal Service as postal revenues out
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Except as otherwise provided in this section or [section 3220(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title39-section3220/a&num=0&edition=prelim), an officer, executive department, or independent establishment of the Government of the United States may not mail, as penalty mail, any article or document unless—
(1) a request therefor has been previously received by the department or establishment; or
(2) its mailings is required by law.
**(b)** Subsection (a) of this section does not prohibit the mailing, as penalty mail, by an officer, executive department, or independent agency of—
(1) enclosures reasonably related to the subject matter of official correspondence;
(2) informational releases relating to the census of the United States and authorized by title 13;
(3) matter concerning the sale of Government securities;
(4) forms, blanks, and copies of statutes, rules, regulations, instructions, administrative orders, and interpretations necessary in the administration of the department or establishment;
(5) agricultural bulletins;
(6) lists of public documents offered for sale by the Superintendent of Documents;
(7) announcements of the publication of maps, atlases, and statistical and other reports offered for sale by the Federal Power Commission as authorized by [section 825k of title 16](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section825k&num=0&edition=prelim); or
(8) articles or documents to educational institutions or public libraries, or to Federal, State, or other public authorities.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 39 U.S.C. § 3204
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.