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10 U.S.C. § 2885 — Oversight and accountability for privat-
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 2309
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 2885
participation of the United States in the contract, con-
veyance, or lease and provide a justification of such
method of participation.’’
Subsec. (b)(5), (6). Pub. L. 108–375, § 2806(b), added par.
(5) and redesignated former par. (5) as (6).
2003—Subsec. (a)(2) to (4). Pub. L. 108–136, § 2807(a),
designated second sentence of par. (2) as par. (4) and
added par. (3).
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 108–136, § 2807(b)(1), inserted be-
fore period at end ‘‘, and such recommendations as the
Secretary considers necessary for improving the extent
and effectiveness of the use of such authorities in the
future’’.
Subsec. (b)(3) to (5). Pub. L. 108–136, § 2807(b)(2), added
pars. (3) to (5) and struck out former par. (3) which read
as follows: ‘‘A description of the objectives of the De-
partment of Defense for providing military family
housing and military unaccompanied housing for mem-
bers of the armed forces.’’
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2011 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X, § 1075(h), Jan. 7, 2011,
124 Stat. 4377, provided that amendment by section
1075(h)(6) is effective as of Jan. 6, 2006, and as if in-
cluded in Pub. L. 109–163 as enacted.
TERMINATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
For termination, effective Dec. 31, 2021, of provisions
in subsecs. (b) and (c) of this section requiring sub-
mittal of reports to Congress, see section 1061 of Pub.
L. 114–328, set out as a note under section 111 of this
title.
FINAL REPORT
Pub. L. 104–106, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2801(b), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 551, provided that, not later than Mar. 1,
2000, the Secretary of Defense was to submit to the con-
gressional defense committees a report on the use by
the Secretary of Defense and the
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Page 2309
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 2885
participation of the United States in the contract, con-
veyance, or lease and provide a justification of such
method of participation.’’
Subsec. (b)(5), (6). Pub. L. 108–375, § 2806(b), added par.
(5) and redesignated former par. (5) as (6).
2003—Subsec. (a)(2) to (4). Pub. L. 108–136, § 2807(a),
designated second sentence of par. (2) as par. (4) and
added par. (3).
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 108–136, § 2807(b)(1), inserted be-
fore period at end ‘‘, and such recommendations as the
Secretary considers necessary for improving the extent
and effectiveness of the use of such authorities in the
future’’.
Subsec. (b)(3) to (5). Pub. L. 108–136, § 2807(b)(2), added
pars. (3) to (5) and struck out former par. (3) which read
as follows: ‘‘A description of the objectives of the De-
partment of Defense for providing military family
housing and military unaccompanied housing for mem-
bers of the armed forces.’’
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2011 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X, § 1075(h), Jan. 7, 2011,
124 Stat. 4377, provided that amendment by section
1075(h)(6) is effective as of Jan. 6, 2006, and as if in-
cluded in Pub. L. 109–163 as enacted.
TERMINATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
For termination, effective Dec. 31, 2021, of provisions
in subsecs. (b) and (c) of this section requiring sub-
mittal of reports to Congress, see section 1061 of Pub.
L. 114–328, set out as a note under section 111 of this
title.
FINAL REPORT
Pub. L. 104–106, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2801(b), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 551, provided that, not later than Mar. 1,
2000, the Secretary of Defense was to submit to the con-
gressional defense committees a report on the use by
the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the
military departments of the authorities provided by
subchapter IV of chapter 169 of this title.
§ 2885. Oversight and accountability for privat-
ization projects
(a) OVERSIGHT
AND
ACCOUNTABILITY
MEAS-
URES.—Each Secretary concerned shall prescribe
regulations to effectively oversee and manage
military housing privatization projects carried
out under this subchapter during the course of
the construction or renovation of the housing
units. The regulations shall include the fol-
lowing requirements for each privatization
project:
(1) The installation asset manager shall con-
duct monthly site visits and provide quarterly
reports on the progress of the construction or
renovation of the housing units. The reports
shall be submitted quarterly to the assistant
secretary for installations and environment of
the respective military department.
(2) The installation asset manager, and, as
applicable, the resident construction manager,
privatization asset manager, bondholder rep-
resentative, project owner, developer, general
contractor, and construction consultant for
the project shall conduct meetings to ensure
that the construction or renovation of the
units meets performance and schedule require-
ments and that appropriate operating and
ground lease agreements are in place and ad-
hered to.
(3) In the case of a project for new construc-
tion, if the project is 90 days or more behind
schedule or otherwise appears to be substan-
tially failing to adhere to the obligations or
milestones under the contract, the assistant
secretary for installations and environment of
the respective military department shall sub-
mit a notice of deficiency to the Assistant
Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations,
and Environment, the Secretary concerned,
the managing member, and the trustee for the
project.
(4)(A) Not later than 15 days after the sub-
mittal of a notice of deficiency under para-
graph (3), the Secretary concerned or des-
ignated representative shall submit to the
project owner, developer, or general con-
tractor responsible for the project a summary
of deficiencies related to the project.
(B) If the project owner, developer, or gen-
eral contractor responsible for the privatiza-
tion project is unable, within 60 days after re-
ceiving a notice of deficiency under subpara-
graph (A), to make progress on the issues out-
lined in such notice, the Secretary concerned
shall notify, in an electronic medium pursuant
to section 480 of this title, the congressional
defense committees of the status of the
project and include a recommended course of
action to correct the problems.
(b) REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS.—The Secretary
concerned or designated representative shall en-
sure that the project owner, developer, or gen-
eral contractor that is selected for each military
housing privatization initiative project has con-
struction experience commensurate with that
required to complete the project.
(c) BONDING LEVELS.—The Secretary concerned
shall ensure that the project owner, developer,
or general contractor responsible for a military
housing privatization initiative project has suf-
ficient payment and performance bonds or suit-
able instruments in place for each phase of a
construction or renovation portion of the
project to ensure successful completion of the
work in amounts as agreed to in the project’s
legal documents, but in no case less than 50 per-
cent of the total value of the active phases of
the project, prior to the commencement of work
for that phase.
(d) REPORTING
OF EFFORTS TO SELECT SUC-
CESSOR IN EVENT OF DEFAULT.—In the event a
military housing privatization initiative project
enters into default, the assistant secretary for
installations and environment of the respective
military department shall submit, in an elec-
tronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this
title, a report to the congressional defense com-
mittees every 90 days detailing the status of ne-
gotiations to award the project to a new project
owner, developer, or general contractor.
(e) EFFECT OF NOTICES OF DEFICIENCY ON CON-
TRACTORS
AND
AFFILIATED
ENTITIES.—(1) The
Secretary concerned shall keep a record of all
plans of action or notices of deficiency issued to
a project owner, developer, or general con-
tractor under subsection (a)(4), including the
identity of each parent, subsidiary, affiliate, or
other controlling entity of such owner, devel-
oper, or contractor.
(2) Each military department shall consult all
records maintained under paragraph (1) when re-
viewing the past performance of owners, devel-
Page 2310
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
[§ 2886
opers, and contractors in the bidding process for
a contract or other agreement for a military
housing privatization initiative project.
(f) FINANCIAL INTEGRITY AND ACCOUNTABILITY
MEASURES.—(1) The regulations required by sub-
section (a) shall address the following require-
ments for each military housing privatization
project upon the completion of the construction
or renovation of the housing units:
(A) The financial health and performance of
the privatization project, including the debt-
coverage ratio of the project and occupancy
rates for the housing units.
(B) An assessment of the backlog of mainte-
nance and repair of the housing units.
(2) If the debt service coverage for a military
housing privatization project falls below 1.0 or
the occupancy rates for the housing units of the
project are below 75 percent for more than one
year, the Secretary concerned shall require the
development of a plan to address the financial
risk of the project.
(Added Pub. L. 110–417, div. B, title XXVIII,
§ 2805(a)(1), Oct. 14, 2008, 122 Stat. 4721; amended
Pub. L. 112–239, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2803(a),
Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 2147; Pub. L. 113–66, div. A,
title X, § 1084(a)(3), Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 871;
Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title IX, § 901(n)(2), Dec.
19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3469; Pub. L. 115–91, div. B, title
XXVIII, § 2801(d)(4), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1844.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 2885, added Pub. L. 104–106, div. B,
title XXVIII, § 2801(a)(1), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 551;
amended Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title X, § 1073(a)(61),
Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1903; Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. B,
title XXVIII, § 2806], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654,
1654A–415; Pub. L. 107–107, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2805,
Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1306, related to expiration of au-
thority to enter into a contract under this subchapter,
prior to repeal by Pub. L. 108–375, div. B, title XXVIII,
§ 2805(b)(1), Oct. 28, 2004, 118 Stat. 2122.
AMENDMENTS
2017—Subsec. (a)(4)(B). Pub. L. 115–91, § 2801(d)(4)(A),
inserted ‘‘, in an electronic medium pursuant to sec-
tion 480 of this title,’’ after ‘‘notify’’ and substituted
‘‘and include’’ for ‘‘, and shall provide’’.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 115–91, § 2801(d)(4)(B), inserted
‘‘, in an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of
this title,’’ after ‘‘submit’’.
2013—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 112–239, § 2803(a)(2), in intro-
ductory provisions, inserted ‘‘during the course of the
construction or renovation of the housing units’’ before
period at end of first sentence.
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 113–66 substituted ‘‘In the case
of a project for new construction, if the project’’ for ‘‘If
a project’’.
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 112–239, § 2803(a)(1), added subsec.
(f).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
CHANGE OF NAME
‘‘Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installa-
tions, and Environment’’ substituted for ‘‘Deputy
Under Secretary of Defense (Installations and Environ-
ment)’’ in subsec. (a)(3) on authority of section 901(n)(2)
of Pub. L. 113–291, set out as a References note under
section 131 of this title.
[§ 2886. Repealed. Pub. L. 116–92, div. B, title
XXX, § 3014(d)(1), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1926]
Section, added Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title VI, § 602(a),
Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1417, prohibited collection of
amounts in addition to rent from members assigned to
military family housing units or military unaccom-
panied housing units. See section 2891a(f) of this title.
SUBCHAPTER
V—OVERSIGHT
OF
LAND-
LORDS AND PROTECTIONS AND RESPON-
SIBILITIES
FOR
TENANTS
OF
PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING
Sec.
2890.
Rights and responsibilities of tenants of hous-
ing units.
[2890a.
Renumbered.]
2891.
Requirements relating to contracts for provi-
sion of housing units.
2891a.
Requirements relating to management of
housing units.
2891b.
Considerations of eligible entity housing his-
tory in contracts for privatized military
housing.
2891c.
Transparency regarding finances and per-
formance metrics.
2892.
Maintenance work order system for housing
units.
2892a.
Access by tenants to historical maintenance
information.
2892b.
Prohibition on requirement to disclose per-
sonally identifiable information in requests
for certain maintenance.
2893.
Treatment of incentive fees for landlords of
housing units for failure to remedy health
or environmental hazards.
2894.
Landlord-tenant dispute resolution process
and treatment of certain payments during
process.
2894a.
Complaint database.
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2021—Pub.
L.
116–283,
div.
B,
title
XXVIII,
§§ 2811(k)(1)(B), (2), 2814(d)(2), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4326,
4328, added items 2891c and 2892b and struck out former
items 2890a ‘‘Chief Housing Officer’’, 2891c ‘‘Financial
transparency’’, and 2892b ‘‘Prohibition on requirement
to disclose personally identifiable information in elec-
tronic requests for maintenance’’.
§ 2890. Rights and responsibilities of tenants of
housing units
(a) DEVELOPMENT OF TENANT BILL OF RIGHTS
AND TENANT RESPONSIBILITIES DOCUMENTS.—(1)
The Secretary of Defense shall develop two sepa-
rate documents, to be known as the Military
Housing Privatization Initiative Tenant Bill of
Rights and the Military Housing Privatization
Initiative Tenant Responsibilities, for tenants of
housing units.
(2) The Secretary of each military department
shall ensure that the housing documents are at-
tached to each lease agreement for a housing
unit.
(3) The rights and responsibilities contained in
the housing documents are not intended to be
exclusive. The omission of a tenant right or re-
sponsibility shall not be construed to deny the
existence of such a right or responsibility for
tenants.
(4) Each contract between the Secretary con-
cerned and a landlord shall incorporate the
housing documents and guarantee the rights and
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Oversight and Accountability Measures.—** Each Secretary concerned shall prescribe regulations to effectively oversee and manage military housing privatization projects carried out under this subchapter during the course of the construction or renovation of the housing units. The regulations shall include the following requirements for each privatization project:
(1) The installation asset manager shall conduct monthly site visits and provide quarterly reports on the progress of the construction or renovation of the housing units. The reports shall be submitted quarterly to the assistant secretary for installations and environment of the respective military department.
(2) The installation asset manager, and, as applicable, the resident construction manager, privatization asset manager, bondholder representative, project owner, developer, general contractor, and construction consultant for the project shall conduct meetings to ensure that the construction or renovation of the units meets performance and schedule requirements and that appropriate operating and ground lease agreements are in place and adhered to.
(3) In the case of a project for new construction, if the project is 90 days or more behind schedule or otherwise appears to be substantially failing to adhere to the obligations or milestones under the contract, the assistant secretary for installations and environment of the respective military department shall submit a notice of deficiency to the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and Environment, the Secretary concerned, the managing member, and the trustee for the project.
(4)
(A) Not later than 15 days after the submittal of a notice of deficiency under paragraph (3), the Secretary concerned or designated representative s
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