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16 U.S.C. § 951 — Definitions
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1563
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 952
1 So in original. Probably should be capitalized.
(Pub. L. 102–440, title II, § 203, Oct. 23, 1992, 106
Stat. 2233.)
§ 943b. Definitions
In this chapter—
(1) ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary of the
Interior, acting through the Director of the
United States Fish and Wildlife Service.
(2) ‘‘Great Lakes fish and wildlife’’ means
fauna, fish, and invertebrates dependent on
Great Lakes resources, and located within the
Great Lakes Basin.
(Pub. L. 102–440, title II, § 204, Oct. 23, 1992, 106
Stat. 2233.)
§ 943c. Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to the
Secretary, $250,000 for each of fiscal years 1993
and 1994 to carry out this chapter.
(Pub. L. 102–440, title II, § 205, Oct. 23, 1992, 106
Stat. 2234.)
CHAPTER 16—TUNA CONVENTIONS
Sec.
951.
Definitions.
952.
Commissioners.
953.
General Advisory Committee and Scientific
Advisory Subcommittee.
954.
Repealed.
955.
Rulemaking.
956.
Inspection of returns, records, or other re-
ports.
957.
Violations; fines and forfeitures; application
of related laws.
958.
Cooperation with other agencies.
959.
Enforcement.
960.
Commissions’ functions not restrained by this
chapter or State laws.
961.
Authorization of appropriations.
962.
Reduction of bycatch in eastern tropical Pa-
cific Ocean.
§ 951. Definitions
In this chapter:
(1) Antigua Convention
The term ‘‘Antigua Convention’’ means the
Convention for the Strengthening of the Inter-
American Tropical Tuna Commission Estab-
lished by the 1949 Convention Between the
United States of America and the Republic of
Costa Rica, signed at Washington, November
14, 2003.
(2) Commission
The term ‘‘Commission’’ means the Inter-
American Tropical Tuna Commission provided
for
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Page 1563
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 952
1 So in original. Probably should be capitalized.
(Pub. L. 102–440, title II, § 203, Oct. 23, 1992, 106
Stat. 2233.)
§ 943b. Definitions
In this chapter—
(1) ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary of the
Interior, acting through the Director of the
United States Fish and Wildlife Service.
(2) ‘‘Great Lakes fish and wildlife’’ means
fauna, fish, and invertebrates dependent on
Great Lakes resources, and located within the
Great Lakes Basin.
(Pub. L. 102–440, title II, § 204, Oct. 23, 1992, 106
Stat. 2233.)
§ 943c. Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to the
Secretary, $250,000 for each of fiscal years 1993
and 1994 to carry out this chapter.
(Pub. L. 102–440, title II, § 205, Oct. 23, 1992, 106
Stat. 2234.)
CHAPTER 16—TUNA CONVENTIONS
Sec.
951.
Definitions.
952.
Commissioners.
953.
General Advisory Committee and Scientific
Advisory Subcommittee.
954.
Repealed.
955.
Rulemaking.
956.
Inspection of returns, records, or other re-
ports.
957.
Violations; fines and forfeitures; application
of related laws.
958.
Cooperation with other agencies.
959.
Enforcement.
960.
Commissions’ functions not restrained by this
chapter or State laws.
961.
Authorization of appropriations.
962.
Reduction of bycatch in eastern tropical Pa-
cific Ocean.
§ 951. Definitions
In this chapter:
(1) Antigua Convention
The term ‘‘Antigua Convention’’ means the
Convention for the Strengthening of the Inter-
American Tropical Tuna Commission Estab-
lished by the 1949 Convention Between the
United States of America and the Republic of
Costa Rica, signed at Washington, November
14, 2003.
(2) Commission
The term ‘‘Commission’’ means the Inter-
American Tropical Tuna Commission provided
for by the Convention.
(3) Convention
The term ‘‘Convention’’ means—
(A) the Convention for the Establishment
of an Inter-American Tropical Tuna Com-
mission, signed at Washington, May 31, 1949,
by the United States of America and the Re-
public of Costa Rica;
(B) the Antigua Convention, upon its entry
into force for the United States, and any
amendments thereto that are in force for the
United States; or
(C) both such Conventions, as the context
requires.
(4) Person
The term ‘‘person’’ means an individual,
partnership, corporation, or association sub-
ject to the jurisdiction of the United States.
(5) United States
The term ‘‘United States’’ includes all areas
under the sovereignty of the United States.
(6) United States Commissioners
The term ‘‘United States commissioners’’ 1
means the individuals appointed in accordance
with section 952(a) of this title.
(Sept. 7, 1950, ch. 907, § 2, 64 Stat. 777; Pub. L.
87–814, § 1, Oct. 15, 1962, 76 Stat. 923; Pub. L.
114–81, title II, § 203, Nov. 5, 2015, 129 Stat. 660.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2015—Pub. L. 114–81 amended section generally. Prior
to amendment, section defined terms for this chapter.
1962—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 87–814 substituted definition
of ‘‘United States’’ for definition of ‘‘enforcement agen-
cy’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Act Sept. 7, 1950, ch. 907, § 14, 64 Stat. 780, provided:
‘‘This Act [this chapter] shall take effect with respect
to each of the conventions upon the entry into force of
that convention, unless such entry into force shall be
prior to the date of approval of this Act [Sept. 7, 1950]
in which case this Act [this chapter] shall take effect
immediately.’’ The Costa Rican convention was ratified
on March 3, 1950, and the Mexican convention on July
11, 1950. Therefore, the act took effect upon its approval
on Sept. 7, 1950.
SHORT TITLE OF 2015 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 114–81, title II, § 201, Nov. 5, 2015, 129 Stat. 660,
provided that: ‘‘This title [amending sections 951 to 953,
955, 957, 959, and 962 of this title and repealing chapter
16B of this title and provisions set out as a note under
section 972 of this title] may be cited as the ‘Antigua
Convention Implementing Act of 2015’.’’
SHORT TITLE
Act Sept. 7, 1950, ch. 907, § 1, 64 Stat. 777, provided:
‘‘That this Act [enacting this chapter] may be cited as
the ‘Tuna Conventions Act of 1950’.’’
SEPARABILITY
Act Sept. 7, 1950, ch. 907, § 13, 64 Stat. 780, provided:
‘‘If any provision of this Act [this chapter] or the appli-
cation of such provision to any circumstances or per-
sons shall be held invalid, the validity of the remainder
of the Act and the applicability of such provision to
other circumstances or persons shall not be affected
thereby.’’
LANDING OF CATCH OF FISH BY FOREIGN VESSELS
Pub. L. 87–814, § 6, Oct. 15, 1962, 76 Stat. 926, provided
that: ‘‘Nothing in this Act [amending this section and
sections 955 to 957, 959 of this title] shall be construed
to amend or repeal the provisions of section 4311 of the
Revised Statutes, as amended ([former] 46 U.S.C. [App.]
251) [see 46 U.S.C. 55114].’’
§ 952. Commissioners
(a) Commissioners
The United States shall be represented on the
Commission by four United States Commis-
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
In this chapter:
(1) **Antigua Convention** — The term “Antigua Convention” means the Convention for the Strengthening of the Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission Established by the 1949 Convention Between the United States of America and the Republic of Costa Rica, signed at Washington, November 14, 2003.
(2) **Commission** — The term “Commission” means the Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission provided for by the Convention.
(3) **Convention** — The term “Convention” means—
(A) the Convention for the Establishment of an Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission, signed at Washington, May 31, 1949, by the United States of America and the Republic of Costa Rica;
(B) the Antigua Convention, upon its entry into force for the United States, and any amendments thereto that are in force for the United States; or
(C) both such Conventions, as the context requires.
(4) **Person** — The term “person” means an individual, partnership, corporation, or association subject to the jurisdiction of the United States.
(5) **United States** — The term “United States” includes all areas under the sovereignty of the United States.
(6) **United States Commissioners** — The term “United States commissioners” 11 So in original. Probably should be capitalized. means the individuals appointed in accordance with [section 952(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section952/a&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 951
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Prohibitions.—** Except as otherwise provided by this section or a treaty or convention to which the United States is a party, a foreign vessel may not unload, in a port of the United States—
(1) its catch of fish taken on board on the high seas or fish products processed from that catch of fish; or
(2) fish or fish products taken on board that vessel on the high seas from a vessel engaged in fishing operations or the processing of fish or fish products.
**(b) Regulations on Obtaining Information.—** The Secretary of Commerce may prescribe regulations the Secretary considers necessary to obtain information on the transportation of fish products by vessels of the United States for foreign fish processing vessels to points in the United States.
**(c) Virgin Islands.—**
(1) **In general.—** — A foreign vessel of not more than 50 feet overall in length may unload its catch of fresh fish (whole or with the heads, viscera, or fins removed, but not frozen, otherwise processed, or further advanced) in a port of the Virgin Islands for immediate consumption in those islands. Fish unloaded under this paragraph may be sold or transferred only for immediate consumption. In the absence of satisfactory evidence that a sale or transfer to an agent, representative, or employee of a freezer or cannery is for immediate consumption, the sale or transfer is deemed not to be for immediate consumption. This paragraph does not prohibit the freezing, smoking, or other processing of fresh fish by the ultimate consumer of the fish.
(2) **Seizure, forfeiture, and penalty.—** — Fish unloaded in the Virgin Islands that are retained, sold, or transferred, except as allowed by paragraph (1), are liable to seizure by and forfeiture to the United States Government. A person retaining, sellin
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 46 U.S.C. § 55114
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 482
TITLE 46—SHIPPING
§ 55114
same privileges accorded to vessels of the for-
eign country under this section.
(Pub. L. 109–304, § 8(c), Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1638.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Revised
Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
55113 ..........
46:12101 note.
Pub. L. 104–324, title XI,
§ 1117, Oct. 19, 1996, 110
Stat. 3973.
§ 55114. Unloading fish from foreign vessels
(a) PROHIBITIONS.—Except as otherwise pro-
vided by this section or a treaty or convention
to which the United States is a party, a foreign
vessel may not unload, in a port of the United
States—
(1) its catch of fish taken on board on the
high seas or fish products processed from that
catch of fish; or
(2) fish or fish products taken on board that
vessel on the high seas from a vessel engaged
in fishing operations or the processing of fish
or fish products.
(b) REGULATIONS ON OBTAINING INFORMATION.—
The Secretary of Commerce may prescribe regu-
lations the Secretary considers necessary to ob-
tain information on the transportation of fish
products by vessels of the United States for for-
eign fish processing vessels to points in the
United States.
(c) VIRGIN ISLANDS.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—A foreign vessel of not more
than 50 feet overall in length may unload its
catch of fresh fish (whole or with the heads,
viscera, or fins removed, but not frozen, other-
wise processed, or further advanced) in a port
of the Virgin Islands for immediate consump-
tion in those islands. Fish unloaded under this
paragraph may be sold or transferred only for
immediate consumption. In the absence of sat-
isfactory evidence that a sale or transfer to an
agent, representative, or employee of a freezer
or cannery is for immediate consumption, the
sale or transfer is de
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 46 U.S.C. § 55114
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 46 U.S.C. § 55114. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.