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25 U.S.C. § 2471 — Transferred

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25 U.S.C. § 2471 — Transferred

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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code-2024/title-25/section-2471-transferred--a53600c76e.md
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Source location: USCODE-2024-title25-chap26-subchapVI-sec2471.pdf

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Page 483 TITLE 25—INDIANS §§ 2472 to 2478 1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘Model Code’’. 1 So in original. Probably should be followed by ‘‘service’’. 2 See References in Text note below. Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 111–211, § 241(g)(2)(A), sub- stituted ‘‘for each of fiscal years 2011 through 2015’’ for ‘‘for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000’’. Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 111–211, § 241(g)(2), substituted ‘‘for each of fiscal years 2011 through 2015’’ for ‘‘for fis- cal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000’’ and realigned margins. 1992—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102–573 amended subsec. (b) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (b) read as fol- lows: ‘‘(1) For the purpose of constructing or renovating ju- venile detention centers as provided in subsection (a), there is authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 for the fiscal year 1989 and $5,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1990 and 1991. ‘‘(2) For the purpose of staffing and operating juve- nile detention centers, there is authorized to be appro- priated $5,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1989 and 1990. An amount equal to the amount of funds appro- priated pursuant to this paragraph for fiscal year 1990 shall be included in the base budget of the Bureau of In- dian Affairs and funding thereafter shall be pursuant to section 13 of this title.’’ 1988—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100–690 amended subsec. (b) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (b) read as fol- lows: ‘‘For the purpose of subsection (a), there is au- thorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 for construction and renovation for each of the fiscal years 1987, 1988, and 1989, and $5,000,000 for staffing and operation for each of the fiscal years 1987, 1988, and 1989.’’ § 2454. Model Indian Juvenile Code The Secretary of the Interior, either directly or by contract, shall provide for the develop- ment of a Model Indian Juvenile Code which shall be consistent with the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 [34 U.S.C. 11101 et seq.] and which shall include pro- visions relating to the disposition of cases in- volving Indian youth arrested or detained by Bu- reau of Indian Affairs or tribal law enforcement personnel for alcohol or drug related offenses. The development of such model code 1 shall be accomplished in cooperation with Indian organi- zations having an expertise or knowledge in the field of law enforcement and judicial procedure and in consultation with Indian tribes. Upon completion of the Model Code, the Secretary shall make copies available to each Indian tribe. (Pub. L. 99–570, title IV, § 4221, Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–147.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 93–415, Sept. 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 1109, which is classified principally to chapter 111 (§ 11101 et seq.) of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1974 Act note set out under section 10101 of Title 34 and Tables. § 2455. Law enforcement and judicial report (a) Compilation of law enforcement data The Secretary of the Interior, with respect to the administration of any law enforcement or judicial services program by the Bureau of In- dian Affairs, either directly or through con- tracts under the Indian Self-Determination Act [25 U.S.C. 5321 et seq.], shall require the compila- tion of data relating to calls and encounters, ar- rests and detentions, and disposition of cases by Bureau of Indian Affairs or tribal law enforce- ment or judicial personnel involving Indians where it is determined that alcohol or substance abuse is a contributing factor. (b) Referral of data The data compiled pursuant to subsection (a) shall be provided annually to the affected Indian tribe and Tribal Coordinating Committee to as- sist them in developing or modifying a Tribal Action Plan and shall also be submitted to the Indian Health Service 1 unit director who will have the responsibility for compiling a tribal comprehensive report as provided in section 2477 2 of this title. (c) Confidentiality In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall insure that the data is compiled and re- ported in a manner which will preserve the con- fidentiality of the families and individuals in- volved. (Pub. L. 99–570, title IV, § 4222, Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–148.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Indian Self-Determination Act, referred to in subsec. (a), is title I of Pub. L. 93–638, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2206, which is classified principally to subchapter I (§ 5321 et seq.) of chapter 46 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 5301 of this title and Tables. Section 2477 of this title, referred to in subsec. (b), was repealed by Pub. L. 102–573, title VII, § 702(b)(2), Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4582. SUBCHAPTER VI—INDIAN ALCOHOL AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE TREATMENT AND REHABILITATION § 2471. Transferred Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Section, Pub. L. 99–570, title IV, § 4224, Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–148, which related to review of programs providing health services and benefits to Indians, was renumbered section 4208A of Pub. L. 99–570 by Pub. L. 102–573, title VII, § 702(b)(1), Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4582, and transferred to section 2414a of this title. §§ 2472 to 2478. Repealed. Pub. L. 102–573, title VII, § 702(b)(2), Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4582 Section 2472, Pub. L. 99–570, title IV, § 4225, Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–148, related to responsibilities of In- dian Health Service for alcohol and substance abuse prevention and treatment. Section 2473, Pub. L. 99–570, title IV, § 4226, Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–149; Pub. L. 100–690, title II, § 2217, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4222, provided for program of al- cohol and substance abuse prevention and treatment through Indian Health Service. Section 2474, Pub. L. 99–570, title IV, § 4227, Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–149; Pub. L. 100–690, title II, § 2212,

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

25 U.S.C. § 2471 — Transferred

### Statutory Notes #### Codification Section, Pub. L. 99–570, title IV, § 4224, Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–148, which related to review of programs providing health services and benefits to Indians, was renumbered section 4208A of Pub. L. 99–570 by Pub. L. 102–573, title VII, § 702(b)(1), Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4582, and transferred to [section 2414a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section2414a&num=0&edition=prelim).

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

25 U.S.C. § 5321 — Congressional statement of findings

**(a) Findings respecting historical and special legal relationship, and resultant responsibilities** The Congress, after careful review of the Federal Government’s historical and special legal relationship with, and resulting responsibilities to, American Indian people, finds that— (1) the prolonged Federal domination of Indian service programs has served to retard rather than enhance the progress of Indian people and their communities by depriving Indians of the full opportunity to develop leadership skills crucial to the realization of self-government, and has denied to the Indian people an effective voice in the planning and implementation of programs for the benefit of Indians which are responsive to the true needs of Indian communities; and (2) the Indian people will never surrender their desire to control their relationships both among themselves and with non-Indian governments, organizations, and persons. **(b) Further findings** The Congress further finds that— (1) true self-determination in any society of people is dependent upon an educational process which will insure the development of qualified people to fulfill meaningful leadership roles; (2) the Federal responsibility for and assistance to education of Indian children has not effected the desired level of educational achievement or created the diverse opportunities and personal satisfaction which education can and should provide; and (3) parental and community control of the educational process is of crucial importance to the Indian people.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

25 U.S.C. § 5321 — Self-determination contracts

Page 724 TITLE 25—INDIANS § 5310 1 See References in Text note below. plete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 5301 of this title and Tables. Public Law 103–413, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 103–413, Oct. 25, 1994, 108 Stat. 4250, known as the Indian Self-Determination Act Amendments of 1994, which is classified principally to subchapter IV (§ 5361 et seq.) of this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1994 Amendment note set out under section 5301 of this title and Tables. Public Law 100–297, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 100–297, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 130, known as the Augus- tus F. Hawkins-Robert T. Stafford Elementary and Sec- ondary School Improvement Amendments of 1988. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1988 Amendments note set out under sec- tion 6301 of Title 20, Education, and Tables. CODIFICATION Section was enacted as part of the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998, and not as part of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act which comprises this chap- ter. Section was formerly classified to section 450e–2 of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renum- bering as this section. PRIOR PROVISIONS Provisions similar to those in this section were con- tained in the following prior appropriation acts: Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(d) [title III, § 310], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–181, 3009–221. Pub. L. 104–134, title I, § 101(c) [title III, § 310], Apr. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 1321–156, 1321–197; renumbered title I, Pub. L. 104–140, § 1(a), May 2, 1996, 110 Stat. 1327. § 5310. Investment of advance payments; restric- tions Ad

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

34 U.S.C. § 11101 — Findings

**(a)** The Congress finds the following: (1) Although the juvenile violent crime arrest rate in 1999 was the lowest in the decade, there remains a consensus that the number of crimes and the rate of offending by juveniles nationwide is still too high. (2) According to the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, allowing 1 youth to leave school for a life of crime and of drug abuse costs society $1,700,000 to $2,300,000 annually. (3) One in every 6 individuals (16.2 percent) arrested for committing violent crime in 1999 was less than 18 years of age. In 1999, juveniles accounted for 9 percent of murder arrests, 17 percent of forcible rape arrests, 25 percent of robbery arrest, 14 percent of aggravated assault arrests, and 24 percent of weapons arrests. (4) More than ½ of juvenile murder victims are killed with firearms. Of the nearly 1,800 murder victims less than 18 years of age, 17 percent of the victims less than 13 years of age were murdered with a firearm, and 81 percent of the victims 13 years of age or older were killed with a firearm. (5) Juveniles accounted for 13 percent of all drug abuse violation arrests in 1999. Between 1990 and 1999, juvenile arrests for drug abuse violations rose 132 percent. (6) Over the last 3 decades, youth gang problems have increased nationwide. In the 1970’s, 19 States reported youth gang problems. By the late 1990’s, all 50 States and the District of Columbia reported gang problems. For the same period, the number of cities reporting youth gang problems grew 843 percent, and the number of counties reporting gang problems increased more than 1,000 percent. (7) According to a national crime survey of individuals 12 years of age or older during 1999, those 12 to 19 years old are victims of violent crime at higher

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

34 U.S.C. § 11101 — Findings

Page 219 TITLE 34—CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT § 11101 Sec. 11212. Eligibility; plan requirements. 11213. Approval of applications. 11214. Grants to private entities; staffing. PART B—TRANSITIONAL LIVING GRANT PROGRAM 11221. Authority for program. 11222. Eligibility. PART C—NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM 11231. Authority to make grants. PART D—COORDINATING, TRAINING, RESEARCH, AND OTHER ACTIVITIES 11241. Coordination. 11242. Grants for technical assistance and training. 11243. Authority to make grants for research, eval- uation, demonstration, and service projects. 11244. Demonstration projects to provide services to youth in rural areas. 11245. Periodic estimate of incidence and prevalence of youth homelessness. PART E—SEXUAL ABUSE PREVENTION PROGRAM 11261. Authority to make grants. PART F—GENERAL PROVISIONS 11271. Assistance to potential grantees. 11272. Lease of surplus Federal facilities for use as runaway and homeless youth centers or as transitional living youth shelter facilities. 11273. Reports. 11274. Federal and non-Federal share; methods of payment. 11275. Restrictions on disclosure and transfer. 11276. Consolidated review of applications. 11277. Evaluation and information. 11278. Performance standards. 11279. Definitions. 11280. Authorization of appropriations. 11281. Restriction on use of funds. SUBCHAPTER IV—MISSING CHILDREN 11291. Findings. 11292. Definitions. 11293. Duties and functions of the Administrator. 11294. Grants. 11295. Criteria for grants. 11295a. Reporting. 11296. Oversight and accountability. 11297. Authorization of appropriations. 11298. Authority of Inspectors General. SUBCHAPTER V—INCENTIVE GRANTS FOR LOCAL DELINQUENCY PREVENTION PROGRAMS 11311. Definitio

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 34 U.S.C. § 11101

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