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10 U.S.C. § 9160 — Untitled legal text
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 3470
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 9151
‘‘Commissioned officers: original appointment; age lim-
itations’’, 8287 ‘‘Commissioned officers: original ap-
pointment; service credit’’, 8288 ‘‘Commissioned offi-
cers: original appointment; determination of grade’’,
8289 ‘‘Commissioned officers: medical officers; original
appointment; professional examination’’, 8293 ‘‘Com-
missioned officers; chaplains: original appointment; ex-
amination’’, 8294 ‘‘Commissioned officers: medical and
dental officers: original appointment’’, 8295 ‘‘Commis-
sioned officers: original appointment; determination of
place on promotion list’’, 8296 ‘‘Promotion lists: pro-
motion-list officer defined; determination of place upon
transfer or promotion’’, 8297 ‘‘Selection boards’’, 8298
‘‘Commissioned officers: promotion to first lieutenant;
effect of failure of promotion’’, 8299 ‘‘Commissioned of-
ficers: promotion to captain, major, or lieutenant colo-
nel’’, 8300 ‘‘Commissioned officers: promotion to cap-
tain, major, or lieutenant colonel; selection board pro-
cedure’’, 8301 ‘‘Commissioned officers: promotion to
captain, major, or lieutenant colonel; officers with spe-
cial qualifications’’, 8302 ‘‘Commissioned officers: med-
ical, dental, and veterinary officers: promotion to cap-
tain, major, or lieutenant colonel; professional exam-
ination’’, 8303 ‘‘Commissioned officers: effect of failure
of promotion to captain, major, or lieutenant colonel’’,
8305 ‘‘Commissioned officers: promotion to colonel’’,
8306 ‘‘Commissioned officers: promotion to brigadier
general’’, 8307 ‘‘Commissioned officers: promotion to
major general’’, 8308 ‘‘Commissioned officers: effect of
removal from recommended list by President or failure
of confirmation by Senate’’, 8309 ‘‘Commissioned offi-
cers: physical
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 10 U.S.C. § 9160
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Page 3470
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 9151
‘‘Commissioned officers: original appointment; age lim-
itations’’, 8287 ‘‘Commissioned officers: original ap-
pointment; service credit’’, 8288 ‘‘Commissioned offi-
cers: original appointment; determination of grade’’,
8289 ‘‘Commissioned officers: medical officers; original
appointment; professional examination’’, 8293 ‘‘Com-
missioned officers; chaplains: original appointment; ex-
amination’’, 8294 ‘‘Commissioned officers: medical and
dental officers: original appointment’’, 8295 ‘‘Commis-
sioned officers: original appointment; determination of
place on promotion list’’, 8296 ‘‘Promotion lists: pro-
motion-list officer defined; determination of place upon
transfer or promotion’’, 8297 ‘‘Selection boards’’, 8298
‘‘Commissioned officers: promotion to first lieutenant;
effect of failure of promotion’’, 8299 ‘‘Commissioned of-
ficers: promotion to captain, major, or lieutenant colo-
nel’’, 8300 ‘‘Commissioned officers: promotion to cap-
tain, major, or lieutenant colonel; selection board pro-
cedure’’, 8301 ‘‘Commissioned officers: promotion to
captain, major, or lieutenant colonel; officers with spe-
cial qualifications’’, 8302 ‘‘Commissioned officers: med-
ical, dental, and veterinary officers: promotion to cap-
tain, major, or lieutenant colonel; professional exam-
ination’’, 8303 ‘‘Commissioned officers: effect of failure
of promotion to captain, major, or lieutenant colonel’’,
8305 ‘‘Commissioned officers: promotion to colonel’’,
8306 ‘‘Commissioned officers: promotion to brigadier
general’’, 8307 ‘‘Commissioned officers: promotion to
major general’’, 8308 ‘‘Commissioned officers: effect of
removal from recommended list by President or failure
of confirmation by Senate’’, 8309 ‘‘Commissioned offi-
cers: physical examination for promotion’’, 8312 ‘‘Offi-
cers: acceptance of promotion’’, 8313 ‘‘Suspension of
laws for promotion or mandatory retirement or separa-
tion during war or emergency’’, and 8314 ‘‘Commis-
sioned officers: promotion not be to delayed by another
appointment’’.
1958—Pub. L. 85–861, §§ 1(177)(B), 33(a)(38), Sept. 2, 1958,
72 Stat. 1520, 1566, substituted ‘‘officers’’ for ‘‘Officers’’
in item 8309, and added item 8314.
1957—Pub. L. 85–155, title III, § 301(15), Aug. 21, 1957, 71
Stat. 388, struck out items 8291 ‘‘Commissioned officers;
Air Force nurses and women medical specialists: origi-
nal appointment; additional qualifications, grade’’ and
8304 ‘‘Commissioned officers; Air Force nurses and
women medical specialists: promotion to first lieuten-
ant, captain, major, lieutenant colonel, or colonel’’.
§ 9151. Commissioned officer grades
The commissioned grades in the Regular Air
Force and in the Space Force are:
(1) Major general.
(2) Brigadier general.
(3) Colonel.
(4) Lieutenant colonel.
(5) Major.
(6) Captain.
(7) First lieutenant.
(8) Second lieutenant.
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 507, § 8281; re-
numbered § 9151, Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title
VIII, § 806(b)(3), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1832; Pub.
L. 118–31, div. A, title XVII, § 1741(a)(1), Dec. 22,
2023, 137 Stat. 679.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Revised
section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
8281 .........
10:506(a) (last 24 words).
Aug. 7, 1947, ch. 512,
§ 502(a) (last 24 words),
61 Stat. 884.
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2023—Pub. L. 118–31 inserted ‘‘and in the Space Force’’
after ‘‘in the Regular Air Force’’ in introductory provi-
sions.
2018—Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 8281 of this
title as this section.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2018 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019,
with provision for the coordination of amendments and
special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800
of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section
3001 of this title.
[§ 9160. Repealed. Pub. L. 118–159, div. A, title V,
§ 509D(a), Dec. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 1874]
Section, act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 518,
§ 8310; renumbered § 9160, Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title
VIII, § 806(b)(3), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1832; Pub. L.
116–283, div. A, title IX, § 923(c)(3)(A), Jan. 1, 2021, 134
Stat. 3810; Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title XVII, § 1721(a)(3),
Dec. 22, 2023, 137 Stat. 665, provided that original ap-
pointments as warrant officers in the Regular Air
Force or the Space Force would be made from persons
who had served on active duty at least one year in the
Air Force or the Space Force.
CHAPTER 919—TEMPORARY APPOINTMENTS
Sec.
9176.
Retention on active duty.
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2018—Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, § 806(d)(3)(A),
(e)(1), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1833, redesignated chapter
839 of this title as this chapter and item 8446 as 9176.
1980—Pub. L. 96–513, title V, § 504(12), Dec. 12, 1980, 94
Stat. 2917, struck out items 8441 ‘‘General rule’’, 8442
‘‘Commissioned officers; regular and reserve compo-
nents: appointment in higher grade’’, 8444 ‘‘Commis-
sioned officers: during war or emergency’’, 8445 ‘‘Offi-
cers: additional appointments during war or emer-
gency’’, 8447 ‘‘Appointments in commissioned grade:
how made; how terminated’’, 8448 ‘‘Warrant officers:
grades; appointment’’, 8449 ‘‘Warrant officers: pro-
motion’’, 8451 ‘‘Officers: acceptance of appointment in
higher grade’’, and 8452 ‘‘Medical and dental officers:
temporary promotion to captain’’.
1968—Pub. L. 90–235, § 3(b)(6), Jan. 2, 1968, 81 Stat. 758,
struck out item 8450 ‘‘Warrant officers: suspension of
laws for promotion or mandatory retirement or separa-
tion during war or emergency’’.
1958—Pub. L. 85–861, § 1(180)(F), (G), Sept. 2, 1958, 72
Stat. 1532, struck out item 8443 ‘‘Commissioned officers;
Reserves; appointment in higher or lower grade’’, and
added item 8452.
§ 9176. Retention on active duty
The President may retain on active duty a dis-
abled officer until—
(1) the physical condition of the officer is
such that the officer will not be further bene-
fited by retention in a military hospital or a
medical facility of the Department of Vet-
erans Affairs; or
(2) the officer is processed for physical dis-
ability benefits provided by law.
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 522, § 8446; Pub.
L. 85–861, § 1(180)(C), Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1532;
Pub. L. 101–189, div. A, title XVI, § 1621(a)(10),
Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat. 1603; Pub. L. 102–25, title
VII, § 701(j)(6), Apr. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 116; renum-
bered § 9176, Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII,
§ 806(b)(4), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1832.)
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 518, § 8310; renumbered § 9160, Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, § 806(b)(3), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1832; Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title IX, § 923(c)(3)(A), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3810; Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title XVII, § 1721(a)(3), Dec. 22, 2023, 137 Stat. 665, provided that original appointments as warrant officers in the Regular Air Force or the Space Force would be made from persons who had served on active duty at least one year in the Air Force or the Space Force.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 9160
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.