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42 U.S.C. § 5141 — Waiver of administrative conditions
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 6373
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 5143
title [subtitle B (§§ 7311–7315) of title LXXIII of div. G of
Pub. L. 117–263, see Short Title of 2022 Amendment note
set out under section 5121 of this title] shall diminish
or divert resources from—
‘‘(1) the full completion of federally-led chemical
surety material storage missions or chemical demili-
tarization missions that are underway as of the date
of enactment of this Act [Dec. 23, 2022]; or
‘‘(2) any transitional activities or other community
assistance incidental to the completion of the mis-
sions described in paragraph (1).’’
DEFINITIONS
Pub. L. 117–263, div. G, title LXXIII, § 7312, Dec. 23,
2022, 136 Stat. 3689, provided that: ‘‘In this subtitle [sub-
title B (§§ 7311–7315) of title LXXIII of div. G of Pub. L.
117–263, see Short Title of 2022 Amendment note set out
under section 5121 of this title]:
‘‘(1) ADMINISTRATOR.—The term ‘Administrator’
means the Administrator of the Federal Emergency
Management Agency.
‘‘(2) INDIAN TRIBAL GOVERNMENT.—The term ‘Indian
Tribal government’ has the meaning given the term
‘Indian tribal government’ in section 102 of the Rob-
ert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assist-
ance Act (42 U.S.C. 5122).
‘‘(3) LOCAL GOVERNMENT; STATE.—The terms ‘local
government’ and ‘State’ have the meanings given
such terms in section 102 of the Robert T. Stafford
Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
U.S.C. 5122).
‘‘(4) TECHNOLOGICAL HAZARD AND RELATED EMERGING
THREAT.—The term ‘technological hazard and related
emerging threat’—
‘‘(A) means a hazard that involves materials cre-
ated by humans that pose a unique hazard to the
general public and environment and which may re-
sult from—
‘‘(i) an accident;
‘‘(ii) an emergency caused by another
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Page 6373
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 5143
title [subtitle B (§§ 7311–7315) of title LXXIII of div. G of
Pub. L. 117–263, see Short Title of 2022 Amendment note
set out under section 5121 of this title] shall diminish
or divert resources from—
‘‘(1) the full completion of federally-led chemical
surety material storage missions or chemical demili-
tarization missions that are underway as of the date
of enactment of this Act [Dec. 23, 2022]; or
‘‘(2) any transitional activities or other community
assistance incidental to the completion of the mis-
sions described in paragraph (1).’’
DEFINITIONS
Pub. L. 117–263, div. G, title LXXIII, § 7312, Dec. 23,
2022, 136 Stat. 3689, provided that: ‘‘In this subtitle [sub-
title B (§§ 7311–7315) of title LXXIII of div. G of Pub. L.
117–263, see Short Title of 2022 Amendment note set out
under section 5121 of this title]:
‘‘(1) ADMINISTRATOR.—The term ‘Administrator’
means the Administrator of the Federal Emergency
Management Agency.
‘‘(2) INDIAN TRIBAL GOVERNMENT.—The term ‘Indian
Tribal government’ has the meaning given the term
‘Indian tribal government’ in section 102 of the Rob-
ert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assist-
ance Act (42 U.S.C. 5122).
‘‘(3) LOCAL GOVERNMENT; STATE.—The terms ‘local
government’ and ‘State’ have the meanings given
such terms in section 102 of the Robert T. Stafford
Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
U.S.C. 5122).
‘‘(4) TECHNOLOGICAL HAZARD AND RELATED EMERGING
THREAT.—The term ‘technological hazard and related
emerging threat’—
‘‘(A) means a hazard that involves materials cre-
ated by humans that pose a unique hazard to the
general public and environment and which may re-
sult from—
‘‘(i) an accident;
‘‘(ii) an emergency caused by another hazard; or
‘‘(iii) intentional use of the hazardous mate-
rials; and
‘‘(B) includes a chemical, radiological, biological,
and nuclear hazard.’’
SUBCHAPTER III—MAJOR DISASTER AND
EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE ADMINISTRA-
TION
§ 5141. Waiver of administrative conditions
Any Federal agency charged with the adminis-
tration of a Federal assistance program may, if
so requested by the applicant State or local au-
thorities, modify or waive, for a major disaster,
such administrative conditions for assistance as
would otherwise prevent the giving of assistance
under such programs if the inability to meet
such conditions is a result of the major disaster.
(Pub. L. 93–288, title III, § 301, as added Pub. L.
100–707, title I, § 105(a)(2), Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat.
4691.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 5141, Pub. L. 93–288, title III, § 301, May
22, 1974, 88 Stat. 146, set out procedure for determina-
tion of existence of emergency or major disaster, prior
to repeal by Pub. L. 100–707, § 105(a)(2).
§ 5142.
Repealed.
Pub.
L.
100–707,
title
I,
§ 105(a)(2), Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 4691
Section, Pub. L. 93–288, title III, § 302, May 22, 1974, 88
Stat. 146, related to Federal assistance and its coordi-
nation with State and local disaster assistance.
§ 5143. Coordinating officers
(a) Appointment of Federal coordinating officer
Immediately upon his declaration of a major
disaster or emergency, the President shall ap-
point a Federal coordinating officer to operate
in the affected area.
(b) Functions of Federal coordinating officer
In order to effectuate the purposes of this
chapter, the Federal coordinating officer, within
the affected area, shall—
(1) make an initial appraisal of the types of
relief most urgently needed;
(2) establish such field offices as he deems
necessary and as are authorized by the Presi-
dent;
(3) coordinate the administration of relief,
including activities of the State and local gov-
ernments, the American National Red Cross,
the Salvation Army, the Mennonite Disaster
Service, and other relief or disaster assistance
organizations, which agree to operate under
his advice or direction, except that nothing
contained in this chapter shall limit or in any
way affect the responsibilities of the American
National Red Cross under chapter 3001 of title
36; and
(4) take such other action, consistent with
authority delegated to him by the President,
and consistent with the provisions of this
chapter, as he may deem necessary to assist
local citizens and public officials in promptly
obtaining assistance to which they are enti-
tled.
(c) State coordinating officer
When the President determines assistance
under this chapter is necessary, he shall request
that the Governor of the affected State des-
ignate a State coordinating officer for the pur-
pose of coordinating State and local disaster as-
sistance efforts with those of the Federal Gov-
ernment.
(d)
Single
Federal
coordinating
officer
for
multistate area
Where the area affected by a major disaster or
emergency includes parts of more than 1 State,
the President, at the discretion of the President,
may appoint a single Federal coordinating offi-
cer for the entire affected area, and may appoint
such deputy Federal coordinating officers to as-
sist the Federal coordinating officer as the
President determines appropriate.
(Pub. L. 93–288, title III, § 302, formerly § 303, May
22, 1974, 88 Stat. 147; renumbered § 302 and
amended Pub. L. 100–707, title I, § 105(b), Nov. 23,
1988, 102 Stat. 4691; Pub. L. 109–295, title VI, § 687,
Oct. 4, 2006, 120 Stat. 1448.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsecs. (b) and (c), was
in the original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 93–288, May
22, 1974, 88 Stat. 143. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under sec-
tion 5121 of this title and Tables.
CODIFICATION
In subsec. (b)(3), ‘‘chapter 3001 of title 36’’ substituted
for ‘‘the Act of January 5, 1905, as amended (33 Stat.
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
As used in this chapter—
(1) **Emergency.—** — “Emergency” means any occasion or instance for which, in the determination of the President, Federal assistance is needed to supplement State and local efforts and capabilities to save lives and to protect property and public health and safety, or to lessen or avert the threat of a catastrophe in any part of the United States.
(2) **Major disaster.—** — “Major disaster” means any natural catastrophe (including any hurricane, tornado, storm, high water, winddriven water, tidal wave, tsunami, earthquake, volcanic eruption, landslide, mudslide, snowstorm, or drought), or, regardless of cause, any fire, flood, or explosion, in any part of the United States, which in the determination of the President causes damage of sufficient severity and magnitude to warrant major disaster assistance under this chapter to supplement the efforts and available resources of States, local governments, and disaster relief organizations in alleviating the damage, loss, hardship, or suffering caused thereby.
(3) “United States” means the fifty States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
(4) “State” means any State of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
(5) “Governor” means the chief executive of any State.
(6) **Indian tribal government.—** — The term “Indian tribal government” means the governing body of any Indian or Alaska Native tribe, band, nation, pueblo, village, or community that the Secretary of the Interior acknowledges to exist as an Indian tribe under the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of 1994 ([25 U.S.C.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 5122
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 42 U.S.C. § 5122. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 6357
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 5122
2000, the President would submit to Congress a report
describing the results of the State Management of
Small Disasters Initiative, including recommendations
concerning State administration of parts of the pro-
gram.
STUDY REGARDING COST REDUCTION
Pub. L. 106–390, title II, § 209, Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat.
1571, as amended by Pub. L. 109–139, § 3, Dec. 22, 2005, 119
Stat. 2649, provided that: ‘‘Not later than September 30,
2007, the Director of the Congressional Budget Office
shall complete a study estimating the reduction in
Federal disaster assistance that has resulted and is
likely to result from the enactment of this Act [see
Short Title of 2000 Amendment note above].’’
STUDY OF PARTICIPATION BY INDIAN TRIBES IN
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
Pub. L. 106–390, title III, § 308, Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat.
1575, required the Director of the Federal Emergency
Management Agency to conduct a study of participa-
tion by Indian tribes in emergency management and
submit a report no later than 1 year after Oct. 30, 2000.
NATIONAL DROUGHT POLICY
Pub. L. 105–199, July 16, 1998, 112 Stat. 641, as amended
by Pub. L. 106–78, title VII, § 753, Oct. 22, 1999, 113 Stat.
1170, known as the ‘‘National Drought Policy Act of
1998’’, established the National Drought Policy Com-
mission to study and submit a report on national
drought policy and terminated the Commission 90 days
after the submission of the report.
RECOMMENDATIONS CONCERNING IMPROVEMENT OF RELA-
TIONSHIPS AMONG DISASTER MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS
Pub. L. 100–707, title I, § 110, Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat.
4710, provided that not later than 1 year after Nov. 23,
1988, the President was to recommend to the Congress
proposals to improve the operational and fiscal
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 5122
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 42 U.S.C. § 5122. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Any Federal agency charged with the administration of a Federal assistance program may, if so requested by the applicant State or local authorities, modify or waive, for a major disaster, such administrative conditions for assistance as would otherwise prevent the giving of assistance under such programs if the inability to meet such conditions is a result of the major disaster.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 5141
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.