10 U.S.C. § 1800 — Definitions

Page 1624 TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES § 1799 ‘‘(1) Every two years the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the exercise of author- ity under this section. The report shall include an eval- uation of the effectiveness of that authority for meet- ing the needs of members of the armed forces or em- ployees of the Department of Defense for child care services and youth program services. The report may include any recommendations for legislation that the Secretary considers appropriate to enhance the capa- bility of the Department of Defense to meet those needs. ‘‘(2) A biennial report under this subsection may be combined with the biennial report under section 1799(d) of this title into a single report for submission to Con- gress.’’ Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries CHILD CARE SERVICES AND YOUTH PROGRAM SERVICES FOR DEPENDENTS Pub. L. 118–159, div. A, title V, § 588, Dec. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 1914, provided that: ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—Subject to the availability of ap- propriations, the Secretary of Defense shall fully fund requests under section 1798 of title 10, United States Code, for financial assistance to eligible civilian pro- viders of child care services or youth program services, as such terms are used in such section. ‘‘(b) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—This section shall not be construed to limit the authority of the Secretary, under subsection (a) of such section, to determine whether to provide such financial assistance to an eli- gible provider for such services.’’ PROMOTION OF CERTAIN CHILD CARE ASSISTANCE Pub. L. 117–263, div. A, title V, § 577, Dec. 23, 2022, 136 Stat. 2606, provided that: ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—Each Secretary concerned shall promote, to members of the Armed Forces under the ju- risdiction of such Secretary concerned, awareness of child care assistance available under— ‘‘(1) section 1798 of title 10, United States Code; and ‘‘(2) section 589 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116–283; 10 U.S.C. 1791 note). ‘‘(b) REPORTING.—Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 23, 2022], each Secretary concerned shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Rep- resentatives a report summarizing activities taken by such Secretary concerned to carry out subsection (a). ‘‘(c) SECRETARY CONCERNED DEFINED.—In this section, the term ‘Secretary concerned’ has the meaning given such term in section 101 of title 10, United States Code.’’ FIRST BIENNIAL REPORTS Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title V, § 584(b), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 636, provided that the first biennial reports under former sections 1798(d) and 1799(d) of this title were to be submitted not later than Mar. 31, 2002, and were to cover fiscal years 2000 and 2001. § 1799. Child care services and youth program services for dependents: participation by children and youth otherwise ineligible (a) AUTHORITY.—The Secretary of Defense may authorize participation in child care or youth programs of the Department of Defense, to the extent of the availability of space and services, by children and youth under the age of 19 who are not dependents of members of the armed forces or of employees of the Department of De- fense and are not otherwise eligible for partici- pation in those programs. (b) LIMITATION.—Authorization of participa- tion in a program under subsection (a) shall be limited to situations in which that participation promotes the attainment of the objectives set forth in subsection (c), as determined by the Secretary. (c) OBJECTIVES.—The objectives for author- izing participation in a program under sub- section (a) are as follows: (1) To support the integration of children and youth of military families into civilian communities. (2) To make more efficient use of Depart- ment of Defense facilities and resources. (3) To establish or support a partnership or consortium arrangement with schools and other youth services organizations serving children of members of the armed forces. (Added Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title V, § 584(a)(1)(B), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 634; amended Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title X, § 1041(a)(7), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2645.) Editorial Notes AMENDMENTS 2002—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107–314 struck out heading and text of subsec. (d). Text read as follows: ‘‘(1) Every two years the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the exercise of author- ity under this section. The report shall include an eval- uation of the effectiveness of that authority for achiev- ing the objectives set out under subsection (c). The re- port may include any recommendations for legislation that the Secretary considers appropriate to enhance the capability of the Department of Defense to attain those objectives. ‘‘(2) A biennial report under this subsection may be combined with the biennial report under section 1798(d) of this title into a single report for submission to Con- gress.’’ § 1800. Definitions In this subchapter: (1) The term ‘‘military child development center’’ means a facility on a military instal- lation (or on property under the jurisdiction of the commander of a military installation) at which child care services are provided for members of the armed forces or any other fa- cility at which such child care services are provided that is operated by the Secretary of a military department. (2) The term ‘‘family home day care’’ means home-based child care services that are pro- vided for members of the armed forces by an individual who (A) is certified by the Sec- retary of the military department concerned as qualified to provide those services, and (B) provides those services on a regular basis for compensation. (3) The term ‘‘child care employee’’ means a civilian employee of the Department of De- fense who is employed to work in a military child development center (regardless of wheth- er the employee is paid from appropriated funds or nonappropriated funds). (4) The term ‘‘child care fee receipts’’ means those nonappropriated funds that are derived from fees paid by members of the armed forces for child care services provided at military child development centers. (Added Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title V, § 568(a)(1), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 335, § 1798; renumbered Page 1625 TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES [§§ 1801 to 1805 § 1800, Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title V, § 584(a)(1)(A), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 634.) Editorial Notes AMENDMENTS 1999—Pub. L. 106–65 renumbered section 1798 of this title as this section. [CHAPTER 89—REPEALED] [§§ 1801 to 1805. Repealed. Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title X, § 1061(a)(1), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 442] Section 1801, added Pub. L. 102–484, div. A, title XIII, § 1322(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2551, related to volun- teer program to assist independent states of former So- viet Union. Section 1802, added Pub. L. 102–484, div. A, title XIII, § 1322(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2551; amended Pub. L. 103–35, title II, § 201(f)(3), (g)(3), May 31, 1993, 107 Stat. 99, 100, set out criteria to be used in selecting volun- teers. Section 1803, added Pub. L. 102–484, div. A, title XIII, § 1322(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2552, related to deter- mining needs for volunteers and role of Secretary of State. Section 1804, added Pub. L. 102–484, div. A, title XIII, § 1322(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2553; amended Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title XI, § 1182(a)(4), Nov. 30, 1993, 107 Stat. 1771, related to the compensation and benefits of volunteers. Section 1805, added Pub. L. 102–484, div. A, title XIII, § 1322(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2553, provided that se- lection of volunteers to participate in program under this chapter terminate Sept. 30, 1995. PART III—TRAINING AND EDUCATION Chap. Sec. 101. Training Generally ................................ 2001 102. Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps 2031 103. Senior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps 2101 104. Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences .................................. 2112 105. Armed Forces Health Professions Fi- nancial Assistance Programs ............. 2120 106. Educational Assistance for Members of the Selected Reserve .......................... 2131 106A. Educational Assistance for Persons En- listing for Active Duty ....................... 2141 107. Professional Military Education ........... 2151 108. Department of Defense Schools ............. 2161 109. Educational Loan Repayment Programs 2171 110. Educational Assistance for Members Held as Captives and Their Depend- ents .................................................... 2181 111. Support of Science, Mathematics, and Engineering Education ...................... 2191 112. Cyber Scholarship Program .................. 2200 113. Defense Civilian Training Corps ............ 2200g Editorial Notes AMENDMENTS 2021—Pub. L. 117–81, div. A, title X, § 1081(a)(25), Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 1921, struck out period after ‘‘2200g’’ in item for chapter 113. Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title X, § 1081(c)(8), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3873, amended Pub. L. 116–92, § 1731(a)(2). See 2019 Amendment note below. Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title X, § 1081(a)(2), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3870, which directed the amendment of the table of chapters ‘‘at the beginning of part IV’’ of this subtitle by adding item for chapter 113, was executed in the analysis for this part to reflect the probable intent of Congress. 2019—Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title XVII, § 1731(a)(2), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1812, as amended by Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title X, § 1081(c)(8), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3873, added item for chapter 112 and struck out former item for chapter 112 ‘‘Information Security Scholarship Program’’. 2004—Pub. L. 108–375, div. A, title V, § 532(e), Oct. 28, 2004, 118 Stat. 1900, added item for chapter 107 and re- designated former item for chapter 107 as 106A. 2000—Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title IX, § 922(a)(2)], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–236, added item for chapter 112. 1991—Pub. L. 102–25, title VII, § 701(e)(2), Apr. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 114, inserted ‘‘2161’’ in item for chapter 108. 1990—Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title II, § 247(a)(2)(B), title IX, § 911(b)(3), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1523, 1626, sub- stituted ‘‘Department of Defense Schools’’ for ‘‘Grant- ing of Advanced Degrees at Department of Defense Schools’’ in item for chapter 108 and ‘‘Support of Science, Mathematics, and Engineering Education’’ for ‘‘National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate Fellowships’’ in item for chapter 111. 1989—Pub. L. 101–189, div. A, title VIII, § 843(d)(2), title XVI, § 1622(d)(1), Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat. 1517, 1604, sub- stituted ‘‘TRAINING AND EDUCATION’’ for ‘‘TRAIN- ING’’ in heading for part III and added item for chapter 111. 1987—Pub. L. 100–180, div. A, title VII, § 711(b), Dec. 4, 1987, 101 Stat. 1111, substituted ‘‘Financial Assistance Programs’’ for ‘‘Scholarship Program’’ in item for chapter 105. 1986—Pub. L. 99–399, title VIII, § 806(d)(2), Aug. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 888, added item for chapter 110. 1985—Pub. L. 99–145, title VI, § 671(a)(2), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat. 663, added item for chapter 109. 1984—Pub. L. 98–525, title VII, § 705(a)(2), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2567, substituted ‘‘Members of the Selected Re- serve’’ for ‘‘Enlisted Members of the Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve’’ in item for chapter 106. 1980—Pub. L. 96–513, title V, § 511(99), Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2929, capitalized ‘‘Assistance’’, ‘‘Persons’’, ‘‘En- listing’’, ‘‘Active’’, and ‘‘Duty’’ in item for chapter 107. Pub. L. 96–450, title IV, § 406(b), Oct. 14, 1980, 94 Stat. 1981, added item for chapter 108. Pub. L. 96–342, title IX, § 901(b), Sept. 8, 1980, 94 Stat. 1114, added item for chapter 107. 1977—Pub. L. 95–79, title IV, § 402(b), July 30, 1977, 91 Stat. 330, added item for chapter 106. 1972—Pub. L. 92–426, § 2(b), Sept. 21, 1972, 86 Stat. 719, added items for chapters 104 and 105. 1964—Pub. L. 88–647, title I, § 101(2), title II, § 201(2), Oct. 13, 1964, 78 Stat. 1064, 1069, added items for chapters 102 and 103. CHAPTER 101—TRAINING GENERALLY Sec. 2001. Human relations training. 2002. Dependents of members of armed forces: lan- guage training. 2003. Aeronautical rating as pilot: qualifications. 2004. Detail as students at law schools; commis- sioned officers; certain enlisted members. 2004a. Detail of commissioned officers as students at medical schools. 2004b. Detail of commissioned officers as students at schools of psychology. 2005. Advanced education assistance: active duty agreement; reimbursement requirements. 2006. Department of Defense Education Benefits Fund. 2006a. Assistance for education and training: avail- ability of certain assistance for use only for certain programs of education. 2007. Payment of tuition for off-duty training or education. 2008. Authority to use funds for certain edu- cational purposes. 2009. Military colleges: female students. [2010, 2011. Renumbered.]