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44 U.S.C. § 2113 — Depository for agreements between States
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 101
TITLE 44—PUBLIC PRINTING AND DOCUMENTS
§ 2113
1978—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 95–591 limited application of
subsec. (c) when dealing with Presidential records.
1976—Subsecs. (b), (c). Pub. L. 94–575 substituted ref-
erence to section ‘‘2107’’ for ‘‘3106’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1986 AMENDMENT
Section 4 of Pub. L. 99–323 provided that: ‘‘Paragraphs
(3) and (4) of section 2112(g) of title 44, United States
Code (as added by the amendment made by section 3(b)
of this Act) shall apply with respect to any Presidential
archival depository created as a depository for the pa-
pers, documents, and other historical materials and
Federal records pertaining to any President who takes
the oath of office as President for the first time on or
after January 20, 1985.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 98–497 effective Apr. 1, 1985,
see section 301 of Pub. L. 98–497, set out as a note under
section 2102 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1978 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 95–591 effective with respect
to Presidential records created during a term of office
of President beginning on or after Jan. 20, 1981, see sec-
tion 3 of Pub. L. 95–591, set out as an Effective Date
note under section 2201 of this title.
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PRESIDENTIAL
ARCHIVAL DEPOSITORIES
Pub. L. 110–404, § 6(a), Oct. 13, 2008, 122 Stat. 4284, pro-
vided that:
‘‘(1) PROVISION OF PLAN.—The Archivist of the United
States shall provide to the Committee on Appropria-
tions of the Senate and the Committee on Appropria-
tions of the House of Representatives a 10-year capital
improvement plan, in accordance with paragraph (2),
for all Presidential archival depositories (as defined in
section 2101 of title 44, United States Code
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 44 U.S.C. § 2113
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Page 101
TITLE 44—PUBLIC PRINTING AND DOCUMENTS
§ 2113
1978—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 95–591 limited application of
subsec. (c) when dealing with Presidential records.
1976—Subsecs. (b), (c). Pub. L. 94–575 substituted ref-
erence to section ‘‘2107’’ for ‘‘3106’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1986 AMENDMENT
Section 4 of Pub. L. 99–323 provided that: ‘‘Paragraphs
(3) and (4) of section 2112(g) of title 44, United States
Code (as added by the amendment made by section 3(b)
of this Act) shall apply with respect to any Presidential
archival depository created as a depository for the pa-
pers, documents, and other historical materials and
Federal records pertaining to any President who takes
the oath of office as President for the first time on or
after January 20, 1985.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 98–497 effective Apr. 1, 1985,
see section 301 of Pub. L. 98–497, set out as a note under
section 2102 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1978 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 95–591 effective with respect
to Presidential records created during a term of office
of President beginning on or after Jan. 20, 1981, see sec-
tion 3 of Pub. L. 95–591, set out as an Effective Date
note under section 2201 of this title.
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PRESIDENTIAL
ARCHIVAL DEPOSITORIES
Pub. L. 110–404, § 6(a), Oct. 13, 2008, 122 Stat. 4284, pro-
vided that:
‘‘(1) PROVISION OF PLAN.—The Archivist of the United
States shall provide to the Committee on Appropria-
tions of the Senate and the Committee on Appropria-
tions of the House of Representatives a 10-year capital
improvement plan, in accordance with paragraph (2),
for all Presidential archival depositories (as defined in
section 2101 of title 44, United States Code), which shall
include—
‘‘(A) a prioritization of all capital projects at Presi-
dential archival depositories that cost more than
$1,000,000;
‘‘(B) the current estimate of the cost of each capital
project; and
‘‘(C) the basis upon which each cost estimate was
developed.
‘‘(2) PROVIDED
TO
CONGRESS.—The capital improve-
ment plan shall be provided to the committees, as de-
scribed in paragraph (1), at the same time as the first
Budget of the United States Government after the date
of enactment of this Act [Oct. 13, 2008] is submitted to
Congress.
‘‘(3) ANNUAL UPDATES AND EXPLANATION OF CHANGES IN
COST ESTIMATES.—The Archivist of the United States
shall provide to the Committee on Appropriations of
the Senate and the Committee on Appropriations of the
House of Representatives—
‘‘(A) annual updates to the capital improvement
plan described in paragraph (1) at the same time as
each subsequent Budget of the United States Govern-
ment is submitted to Congress; and
‘‘(B) an explanation for any changes in cost esti-
mates.’’
JOHN FITZGERALD KENNEDY LIBRARY
Pub. L. 89–547, Aug. 27, 1966, 80 Stat. 370, provided:
‘‘That the Administrator of General Services is hereby
authorized to accept title to the structure or structures
to be erected and equipped at Cambridge, Massachu-
setts, by the John Fitzgerald Kennedy Library, Incor-
porated, to be transferred to the United States Govern-
ment, without reimbursement, for use as a Presidential
archival depository to be known as the John Fitzgerald
Kennedy Library, and to maintain, operate, and protect
such depository as a part of the National Archives sys-
tem. The Administrator may enter into such agree-
ments with the officers of the John Fitzgerald Kennedy
Library, Incorporated, as are necessary to complete the
transfer of title to the United States and may do so
without regard to the provision of section 507(f)(1) of
the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act
of 1949, as amended (44 U.S.C. [former] 397(f)(1) [now
subsec. (a) of this section], that the Administrator
shall not enter into any such agreement until the expi-
ration of the first period of sixty calendar days of con-
tinuous session of the Congress following the date on
which a report in writing of any such proposed Presi-
dential archival depository is transmitted by the Ad-
ministrator to the President of the Senate and the
Speaker of the House of Representatives.’’
[For transfer of certain functions of the Adminis-
trator of General Services under Pub. L. 89–547 to the
Archivist of the United States, see section 103(b)(2) of
Pub. L. 98–497, set out as a Transfer of Functions note
under section 2102 of this title.]
LYNDON BAINES JOHNSON PRESIDENTIAL ARCHIVAL
DEPOSITORY
Pub. L. 89–169, Sept. 6, 1965, 79 Stat. 648, provided:
‘‘That the Administrator of General Services is hereby
authorized to enter into an agreement upon such terms
and conditions as he determines proper with the Uni-
versity of Texas to utilize as the Lyndon Baines John-
son Archival Depository, land, buildings, and equip-
ment of such university to be made available by it
without transfer of title to the United States, and to
maintain, operate and protect such depository as a part
of the National Archives system. Such agreement may
be entered into without regard to the provisions of sec-
tion 507(f)(1) of the Federal Property and Administra-
tive Services Act of 1949, as amended (44 U.S.C. [former]
397(f)(1)) [now subsec. (a) of this section], that the Ad-
ministrator shall not enter into any such agreement
until the expiration of the first period of sixty calendar
days of continuous session of the Congress following
the date on which a report in writing of any such pro-
posed Presidential archival depository is transmitted
by the Administrator to the President of the Senate
and the Speaker of the House of Representatives.’’
[For transfer of certain functions of the Adminis-
trator of General Services under Pub. L. 89–169 to the
Archivist of the United States, see section 103(b)(2) of
Pub. L. 98–497, set out as a Transfer of Functions note
under section 2102 of this title.]
§ 2113. Depository for agreements between States
The Archivist may receive duplicate originals
or authenticated copies of agreements or com-
pacts entered into under the Constitution and
laws of the United States, between States of the
Union, and take necessary actions for their pres-
ervation and servicing.
(Pub. L. 90–620, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1290, § 2109;
renumbered § 2113 and amended Pub. L. 98–497,
title I, §§ 102(a)(1), 107(a)(7), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat.
2280, 2286.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Based on 44 U.S. Code, 1964 ed., § 397(h) (June 30, 1949,
ch. 288, title V, § 507, as added Sept. 5, 1950, ch. 849,
§ 6(d), 64 Stat. 583, and amended July 12, 1952, ch. 703,
§ 1(o), (p), 66 Stat. 594; July 12, 1955, ch. 329, 69 Stat. 297;
Aug. 12, 1955, ch. 859, 69 Stat. 695; July 3, 1956, ch. 513,
§ 4, 70 Stat. 494; June 13, 1957, Pub. L. 85–51, 71 Stat. 69;
Mar. 15, 1958, Pub. L. 85–341, § 1(1), 72 Stat. 34).
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 2113 was renumbered section 2117 of
this title.
Page 102
TITLE 44—PUBLIC PRINTING AND DOCUMENTS
§ 2114
AMENDMENTS
1984—Pub. L. 98–497, § 107(a)(7), substituted ‘‘Archi-
vist’’ for ‘‘Administrator of General Services’’.
Pub. L. 98–497, § 102(a)(1), renumbered section 2109 of
this title as this section.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 98–497 effective Apr. 1, 1985,
see section 301 of Pub. L. 98–497, set out as a note under
section 2102 of this title.
§ 2114. Preservation of audio and visual records
The Archivist may make and preserve audio
and visual records, including motion-picture
films, still photographs, and sound recordings,
in analog, digital, or any other form, pertaining
to and illustrative of the historical development
of the United States Government and its activi-
ties, and provide for preparing, editing, titling,
scoring, processing, duplicating, reproducing,
exhibiting, and releasing for non-profit edu-
cational purposes, motion-picture films, still
photographs, and sound recordings in the Archi-
vist’s custody.
(Pub. L. 90–620, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1290, § 2110;
renumbered § 2114 and amended Pub. L. 98–497,
title I, §§ 102(a)(1), 107(a)(7), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat.
2280, 2286; Pub. L. 113–187, § 3(c)(1), Nov. 26, 2014,
128 Stat. 2008.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Based on 44 U.S. Code, 1964 ed., § 397(i) (June 30, 1949,
ch. 288, title V, § 507, as added Sept. 5, 1950, ch. 849,
§ 6(d), 64 Stat. 583; and amended July 12, 1952, ch. 703,
§ 1(o), (p), 66 Stat. 594; July 12, 1955, ch. 329, 69 Stat. 297;
Aug. 12, 1955, ch. 859, 69 Stat. 695; July 3, 1956, ch. 513,
§ 4, 70 Stat. 494; June 13, 1957, Pub. L. 85–51, 71 Stat. 69;
Mar. 15, 1958, Pub. L. 85–341, § 1(1), 72 Stat. 34).
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 2114 was renumbered section 2118 of
this title.
AMENDMENTS
2014—Pub. L. 113–187 amended section generally. Prior
to amendment section related to preservation of mo-
tion-picture films, still pictures, and sound recordings.
1984—Pub. L. 98–497, § 107(a)(7), substituted ‘‘Archi-
vist’’ for ‘‘Administrator of General Services’’.
Pub. L. 98–497, § 102(a)(1), renumbered section 2110 of
this title as this section.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 98–497 effective Apr. 1, 1985,
see section 301 of Pub. L. 98–497, set out as a note under
section 2102 of this title.
§ 2115. Reports; correction of violations
(a) In carrying out the duties and responsibil-
ities under chapters 21, 25, 29, 31, and 33 of this
title, the Archivist may obtain reports from any
Federal agency on such agency’s activities
under such chapters.
(b) When the Archivist finds that a provision
of any such chapter has been or is being vio-
lated, the Archivist shall (1) inform in writing
the head of the agency concerned of the viola-
tion and make recommendations for its correc-
tion; and (2) unless satisfactory corrective meas-
ures are demonstrably commenced within a rea-
sonable time, submit a written report of the
matter to the President and the Congress.
(Pub. L. 90–620, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1290, § 2111;
Pub. L. 94–575, § 4(b), Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2727;
renumbered § 2115 and amended Pub. L. 98–497,
title I, §§ 102(a)(1), 107(a)(8), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat.
2280, 2286; Pub. L. 113–187, § 9(e), Nov. 26, 2014, 128
Stat. 2014.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Based on 44 U.S. Code, 1964 ed., § 398 (June 30, 1949, ch.
288, title V, § 508, as added Sept. 5, 1950, ch. 849, § 6(d), 64
Stat. 583).
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2014—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 113–187, § 9(e)(1), substituted
‘‘the duties’’ for ‘‘their respective duties’’ and struck
out ‘‘and the Administrator’’ after ‘‘the Archivist’’ and
‘‘each’’ before ‘‘obtain reports’’.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 113–187, § 9(e)(2), struck out ‘‘ei-
ther’’ after ‘‘When’’, struck out ‘‘or the Administrator’’
after ‘‘the Archivist’’ in two places, and substituted
‘‘demonstrably commenced’’ for ‘‘inaugurated’’.
1984—Pub. L. 98–497, § 107(a)(8), amended section gen-
erally, inserting reference to Archivist and striking out
reference to chapter 27 of this title.
Pub. L. 98–497, § 102(a)(1), renumbered section 2111 of
this title as this section.
1976—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 94–575 inserted reference to
chapter 33 of this title.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 98–497 effective Apr. 1, 1985,
see section 301 of Pub. L. 98–497, set out as a note under
section 2102 of this title.
§ 2116. Legal status of reproductions; official seal;
fees for copies and reproductions
(a) When records that are required by statute
to be retained indefinitely have been reproduced
by photographic, microphotographic, digital, or
other processes, in accordance with standards
established by the Archivist the indefinite re-
tention
by
the
photographic,
microphoto-
graphic, digital, or other reproductions con-
stitutes compliance with the statutory require-
ment for the indefinite retention of the original
records. The reproductions, as well as reproduc-
tions made under regulations to carry out chap-
ter 21, 29, 31, and 33 of this title, shall have the
same legal status as the originals.
(b) There shall be an official seal for the Na-
tional Archives of the United States which shall
be judicially noticed. When a copy or reproduc-
tion, furnished under this section, is authenti-
cated by the official seal and certified by the Ar-
chivist, the copy or reproduction shall be admit-
ted in evidence equally with the original from
which it was made.
(c) The Archivist may charge a fee set to re-
cover the costs for making or authenticating
copies or reproductions of materials transferred
to the Archivist’s custody. Such fee shall be
fixed by the Archivist at a level which will re-
cover, so far as practicable, all elements of such
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The Archivist may receive duplicate originals or authenticated copies of agreements or compacts entered into under the Constitution and laws of the United States, between States of the Union, and take necessary actions for their preservation and servicing.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 44 U.S.C. § 2113
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