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12 U.S.C. § 5235 — Disclosures on exercise of loan authority

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 5235 — Disclosures on exercise of loan authority

Page 1825 TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING § 5235 1 So in original. (3) Obtaining official data The Oversight Panel may secure directly from any department or agency of the United States information necessary to enable it to carry out this section. Upon request of the Chairperson of the Oversight Panel, the head of that department or agency shall furnish that information to the Oversight Panel. (4) Reports The Oversight Panel shall receive and con- sider all reports required to be submitted to the Oversight Panel under this chapter. (f) Termination The Oversight Panel shall terminate 6 months after the termination date specified in section 5230 of this title. (g) Funding for expenses (1) Authorization of appropriations There is authorized to be appropriated to the Oversight Panel such sums as may be nec- essary for any fiscal year, half of which shall be derived from the applicable account of the House of Representatives, and half of which shall be derived from the contingent fund of the Senate. (2) Reimbursement of amounts An amount equal to the expenses of the Oversight Panel shall be promptly transferred by the Secretary, from time to time upon the presentment of a statement of such expenses by the Chairperson of the Oversight Panel, from funds made available to the Secretary under this chapter to the applicable fund of the House of Representatives and the contin- gent fund of the Senate, as appropriate, as re- imbursement for amounts expended from such account and fund under paragraph (1). (Pub. L. 110–343, div. A, title I, § 125, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3791; Pub. L. 111–22, div. A, title V, § 501, May 20, 2009, 123 Stat. 1658.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter and the chapter, referred to in text, were in the origina

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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code-2024/title-12/section-5235-disclosures-on-exercise-of-loan-authority--97cf64b3c8.md
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Page 1825 TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING § 5235 1 So in original. (3) Obtaining official data The Oversight Panel may secure directly from any department or agency of the United States information necessary to enable it to carry out this section. Upon request of the Chairperson of the Oversight Panel, the head of that department or agency shall furnish that information to the Oversight Panel. (4) Reports The Oversight Panel shall receive and con- sider all reports required to be submitted to the Oversight Panel under this chapter. (f) Termination The Oversight Panel shall terminate 6 months after the termination date specified in section 5230 of this title. (g) Funding for expenses (1) Authorization of appropriations There is authorized to be appropriated to the Oversight Panel such sums as may be nec- essary for any fiscal year, half of which shall be derived from the applicable account of the House of Representatives, and half of which shall be derived from the contingent fund of the Senate. (2) Reimbursement of amounts An amount equal to the expenses of the Oversight Panel shall be promptly transferred by the Secretary, from time to time upon the presentment of a statement of such expenses by the Chairperson of the Oversight Panel, from funds made available to the Secretary under this chapter to the applicable fund of the House of Representatives and the contin- gent fund of the Senate, as appropriate, as re- imbursement for amounts expended from such account and fund under paragraph (1). (Pub. L. 110–343, div. A, title I, § 125, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3791; Pub. L. 111–22, div. A, title V, § 501, May 20, 2009, 123 Stat. 1658.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter and the chapter, referred to in text, were in the original ‘‘this Act’’ and ‘‘the Act’’, respec- tively, and were translated as reading ‘‘this division’’ and ‘‘the division’’, respectively, meaning div. A of Pub. L. 110–343, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3765, known as the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, to re- flect the probable intent of Congress. For complete classification of division A to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 5201 of this title and Tables. Level I of the Executive Schedule, referred to in sub- sec. (c)(2), is set out in section 5312 of Title 5, Govern- ment Organization and Employees. AMENDMENTS 2009—Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 111–22 added par. (3). § 5234. Cooperation with the FBI Any Federal financial regulatory agency shall cooperate with the Federal Bureau of Investiga- tion and other law enforcement agencies inves- tigating fraud, misrepresentation, and malfea- sance with respect to development, advertising, and sale of financial products. (Pub. L. 110–343, div. A, title I, § 127, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3796.) § 5235. Disclosures on exercise of loan authority (a) In general Not later than 7 days after the date on which the Board exercises its authority under the third paragraph of section 13 of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 343; relating to discounts for indi- viduals, partnerships, and corporations) the Board shall provide to the Committee on Bank- ing, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives a report which in- cludes— (1) the justification for exercising the au- thority; and (2) the specific terms of the actions of the Board, including the size and duration of the lending, available information concerning the value of any collateral held with respect to such a loan, the recipient of warrants or any other potential equity in exchange for the loan, and any expected cost to the taxpayers for such exercise. (b) Periodic updates The Board shall provide updates to the Com- mittees specified in subsection (a) not less fre- quently than once every 60 days while the sub- ject loan is outstanding, including— (1) the status of the loan; (2) the value of the collateral held by the Federal reserve bank which initiated the loan; and (3) the projected cost to the taxpayers of the loan. (c) Confidentiality The information submitted to the Congress under this section shall be kept confidential, upon the written request of the Chairman of the Board, in which case it shall be made available only to the Chairpersons and Ranking Members of the Committees described in subsection (a). (d) Applicability The provisions of this section shall be in force for all uses of the authority provided under sec- tion 13 of the Federal Reserve Act occurring during the period beginning on March 1, 2008 and ending on the after 1 October 3, 2008, and reports described in subsection (a) shall be required be- ginning not later than 30 days after October 3, 2008, with respect to any such exercise of author- ity. (e) Sharing of information Any reports required under this section shall also be submitted to the Congressional Over- sight Panel established under section 5233 of this title. (Pub. L. 110–343, div. A, title I, § 129, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3796.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Section 13 of the Federal Reserve Act, referred to in subsecs. (a) and (d), is classified to sections 92, 342 to 347, 347c, 347d, 361, 372, and 373 of this title. The third paragraph (now designated par. (3)) of section 13 of the Page 1826 TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING § 5236 Act is classified to section 343(3) of this title. For fur- ther details, see Codification notes under sections 342 and 343 of this title. § 5236. Exchange Stabilization Fund reimburse- ment (a) Reimbursement The Secretary shall reimburse the Exchange Stabilization Fund established under section 5302 of title 31 for any funds that are used for the Treasury Money Market Funds Guaranty Pro- gram for the United States money market mu- tual fund industry, from funds under this chap- ter. (b) Limits on use of Exchange Stabilization Fund The Secretary is prohibited from using the Ex- change Stabilization Fund for the establishment of any future guaranty programs for the United States money market mutual fund industry. (Pub. L. 110–343, div. A, title I, § 131, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3797.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in subsec. (a), was in the original ‘‘this Act’’ and was translated as reading ‘‘this division’’, meaning div. A of Pub. L. 110–343, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3765, known as the Emergency Economic Sta- bilization Act of 2008, to reflect the probable intent of Congress. For complete classification of division A to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 5201 of this title and Tables. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries NON-APPLICABILITY OF RESTRICTIONS ON ESF DURING NATIONAL EMERGENCY Pub. L. 116–136, div. A, title IV, § 4015, Mar. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 481, provided that: ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—Section 131 of the Emergency Eco- nomic Stabilization Act of 2008 (12 U.S.C. 5236) shall not apply during the period beginning on the date of enact- ment of this Act [Mar. 27, 2020] and ending on December 31, 2020. Any guarantee established as a result of the ap- plication of subsection (a) shall— ‘‘(1) be limited to a guarantee of the total value of a shareholder’s account in a participating fund as of the close of business on the day before the announce- ment of the guarantee; and ‘‘(2) terminate not later than December 31, 2020. ‘‘(b) DIRECT APPROPRIATION.—Upon the expiration of the period described in subsection (a), there is appro- priated, out of amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, such sums as may be necessary to reim- burse the fund established under section 5302(a)(1) of title 31, United States Code, for any funds that are used for the Treasury Money Market Funds Guaranty Pro- gram for the United States money market mutual fund industry to the extent a claim payment made exceeds the balance of fees collected by the fund.’’ § 5237. Authority to suspend mark-to-market ac- counting (a) Authority The Securities and Exchange Commission shall have the authority under the securities laws (as such term is defined in section 78c(a)(47) of title 15) to suspend, by rule, regulation, or order, the application of Statement Number 157 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board for any issuer (as such term is defined in section 78c(a)(8) of such title) or with respect to any class or category of transaction if the Commis- sion determines that is necessary or appropriate in the public interest and is consistent with the protection of investors. (b) Savings provision Nothing in subsection (a) shall be construed to restrict or limit any authority of the Securities and Exchange Commission under securities laws as in effect on October 3, 2008. (Pub. L. 110–343, div. A, title I, § 132, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3798.) § 5238. Study on mark-to-market accounting (a) Study The Securities and Exchange Commission, in consultation with the Board and the Secretary, shall conduct a study on mark-to-market ac- counting standards as provided in Statement Number 157 of the Financial Accounting Stand- ards Board, as such standards are applicable to financial institutions, including depository in- stitutions. Such a study shall consider at a min- imum— (1) the effects of such accounting standards on a financial institution’s balance sheet; (2) the impacts of such accounting on bank failures in 2008; (3) the impact of such standards on the qual- ity of financial information available to inves- tors; (4) the process used by the Financial Ac- counting Standards Board in developing ac- counting standards; (5) the advisability and feasibility of modi- fications to such standards; and (6) alternative accounting standards to those provided in such Statement Number 157. (b) Report The Securities and Exchange Commission shall submit to Congress a report of such study before the end of the 90-day period beginning on October 3, 2008, containing the findings and de- terminations of the Commission, including such administrative and legislative recommendations as the Commission determines appropriate. (Pub. L. 110–343, div. A, title I, § 133, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3798.) § 5239. Recoupment Upon the expiration of the 5-year period begin- ning upon October 3, 2008, the Director of the Of- fice of Management and Budget, in consultation with the Director of the Congressional Budget Office, shall submit a report to the Congress on the net amount within the Troubled Asset Relief Program under this chapter. In any case where there is a shortfall, the President shall submit a legislative proposal that recoups from the finan- cial industry an amount equal to the shortfall in order to ensure that the Troubled Asset Relief Program does not add to the deficit or national debt. (Pub. L. 110–343, div. A, title I, § 134, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3798.)

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 343 — Discount of obligations arising out of actual commercial transactions

Upon the indorsement of any of its member banks, which shall be deemed a waiver of demand, notice and protest by such bank as to its own indorsement exclusively, any Federal reserve bank may discount notes, drafts, and bills of exchange arising out of actual commercial transactions; that is, notes, drafts, and bills of exchange issued or drawn for agricultural, industrial, or commercial purposes, or the proceeds of which have been used, or are to be used, for such purposes, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System to have the right to determine or define the character of the paper thus eligible for discount, within the meaning of this chapter. Nothing in this chapter contained shall be construed to prohibit such notes, drafts, and bills of exchange, secured by staple agricultural products, or other goods, wares, or merchandise from being eligible for such discount, and the notes, drafts, and bills of exchange of factors issued as such making advances exclusively to producers of staple agricultural products in their raw state shall be eligible for such discount; but such definition shall not include notes, drafts, or bills covering merely investments or issued or drawn for the purpose of carrying or trading in stocks, bonds, or other investment securities, except bonds and notes of the Government of the United States. Notes, drafts, and bills admitted to discount under the terms of this paragraph must have a maturity at the time of discount of not more than ninety days, exclusive of grace. (3) (A) 11 So in original. In unusual and exigent circumstances, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, by the affirmative vote of not less than five members, may authorize any Federal reserve bank, during such periods as the said board may determine, at

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 343 — Discount of obligations arising out of ac-

Page 122 TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING § 342 ficer of the bank and shall be appointed by the Class B and Class C directors of the bank, with the approval of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, for a term of 5 years; and all other executive officers and all employees of the bank shall be directly respon- sible to the president.’’ for ‘‘The president shall be the chief executive officer of the bank and shall be ap- pointed by the board of directors, with the approval of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, for a term of five years; and all other executive officers and all employees of the bank shall be directly respon- sible to him.’’ 1994—Pub. L. 103–325 amended eighth power by sub- stituting ‘‘Secretary of the Treasury’’ for ‘‘Comptroller of the Currency’’. 1935—Act Aug. 23, 1935, amended fifth power. 1927—Act Feb. 25, 1927, amended second power. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2010 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 111–203 effective 1 day after July 21, 2010, except as otherwise provided, see section 4 of Pub. L. 111–203, set out as an Effective Date note under section 5301 of this title. EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1935 AMENDMENT Act Aug. 23, 1935, ch. 614, title II, § 201, 49 Stat. 703, provided that the amendment made by that section is effective Mar. 1, 1936. Executive Documents TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS For transfer of functions to Secretary of the Treas- ury, see note under section 55 of this title. § 342. Deposits; exchange and collection; member and nonmember banks or other depository institutions; charges Any Federal reserve bank may receive from any of its member banks, or other depository in- stitutions, and from the United States, deposits of current funds in lawful money, national-bank

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 5235 — Congressional Oversight Panel

**(a) Establishment** There is hereby established the Congressional Oversight Panel (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Oversight Panel”) as an establishment in the legislative branch. **(b) Duties** The Oversight Panel shall review the current state of the financial markets and the regulatory system and submit the following reports to Congress: (1) **Regular reports** (A) *In general* — Regular reports of the Oversight Panel shall include the following: (i) The use by the Secretary of authority under this chapter, including with respect to the use of contracting authority and administration of the program. (ii) The impact of purchases made under the 11 So in original. Probably should be “this”. chapter on the financial markets and financial institutions. (iii) The extent to which the information made available on transactions under the program has contributed to market transparency. (iv) The effectiveness of foreclosure mitigation efforts, and the effectiveness of the program from the standpoint of minimizing long-term costs to the taxpayers and maximizing the benefits for taxpayers. (B) *Timing* — The reports required under this paragraph shall be submitted not later than 30 days after the first exercise by the Secretary of the authority under section 5211(a) or 5212 of this title, and every 30 days thereafter. (2) **Special report on regulatory reform** — The Oversight Panel shall submit a special report on regulatory reform not later than January 20, 2009, analyzing the current state of the regulatory system and its effectiveness at overseeing the participants in the financial system and protecting consumers, and providing recommendations for improvement, including recommendations regarding whether any participants in the fina

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 5236 — Cooperation with the FBI

Any Federal financial regulatory agency shall cooperate with the Federal Bureau of Investigation and other law enforcement agencies investigating fraud, misrepresentation, and malfeasance with respect to development, advertising, and sale of financial products.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 5236 — Exchange Stabilization Fund reimburse-

Page 1826 TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING § 5236 Act is classified to section 343(3) of this title. For fur- ther details, see Codification notes under sections 342 and 343 of this title. § 5236. Exchange Stabilization Fund reimburse- ment (a) Reimbursement The Secretary shall reimburse the Exchange Stabilization Fund established under section 5302 of title 31 for any funds that are used for the Treasury Money Market Funds Guaranty Pro- gram for the United States money market mu- tual fund industry, from funds under this chap- ter. (b) Limits on use of Exchange Stabilization Fund The Secretary is prohibited from using the Ex- change Stabilization Fund for the establishment of any future guaranty programs for the United States money market mutual fund industry. (Pub. L. 110–343, div. A, title I, § 131, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3797.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in subsec. (a), was in the original ‘‘this Act’’ and was translated as reading ‘‘this division’’, meaning div. A of Pub. L. 110–343, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3765, known as the Emergency Economic Sta- bilization Act of 2008, to reflect the probable intent of Congress. For complete classification of division A to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 5201 of this title and Tables. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries NON-APPLICABILITY OF RESTRICTIONS ON ESF DURING NATIONAL EMERGENCY Pub. L. 116–136, div. A, title IV, § 4015, Mar. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 481, provided that: ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—Section 131 of the Emergency Eco- nomic Stabilization Act of 2008 (12 U.S.C. 5236) shall not apply during the period beginning on the date of enact- ment of this Act [Mar. 27, 2020] and ending on December 31, 2020. Any guarantee established as a result of the a

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