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50 U.S.C. § 3075 — ‘‘Function’’ and ‘‘Department of Defense’’

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 3075 — ‘‘Function’’ and ‘‘Department of Defense’’

Page 663 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 3075 ‘‘(ii) may be designated as covered intelligence provisions before such designation becomes final; and ‘‘(B) establish a period of not fewer than 30 days and not more than 60 days after receipt of the written no- tice required under paragraph (3) of subsection (d) of such section 304 [50 U.S.C. 3073a(d)(3)], as added by subsection (c)(1) of this section, within which such personnel may opt out of a covered intelligence posi- tion and the accompanying obligations imposed by subsection (a)(1)(A) of such section 304 [50 U.S.C. 3073a(a)(1)(A)], as amended by subsection (a) of this section. ‘‘(4) CERTIFICATION.—Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of Na- tional Intelligence shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees— ‘‘(A) a written certification for each head of an ele- ment of the intelligence community who has issued new or updated regulations pursuant to paragraph (2); and ‘‘(B) for each head of an element of the intelligence community who has not issued such new or updated regulations, an explanation for the failure to issue such new or updated regulations.’’ [For definitions of ‘‘intelligence community’’ and ‘‘congressional intelligence committees’’ as used in sec- tion 6301(d) of Pub. L. 117–263, set out above, see section 6002 of Pub. L. 117–263, set out as a note under section 3003 of this title.] Pub. L. 117–103, div. X, title III, § 308(a)(3), Mar. 15, 2022, 136 Stat. 970, provided that: ‘‘(A) SUBMISSION.—Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [Mar. 15, 2022], the head of each element of the intelligence community shall submit to the congressional intelligence commit- tees new or updated regulations i

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Page 663 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 3075 ‘‘(ii) may be designated as covered intelligence provisions before such designation becomes final; and ‘‘(B) establish a period of not fewer than 30 days and not more than 60 days after receipt of the written no- tice required under paragraph (3) of subsection (d) of such section 304 [50 U.S.C. 3073a(d)(3)], as added by subsection (c)(1) of this section, within which such personnel may opt out of a covered intelligence posi- tion and the accompanying obligations imposed by subsection (a)(1)(A) of such section 304 [50 U.S.C. 3073a(a)(1)(A)], as amended by subsection (a) of this section. ‘‘(4) CERTIFICATION.—Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of Na- tional Intelligence shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees— ‘‘(A) a written certification for each head of an ele- ment of the intelligence community who has issued new or updated regulations pursuant to paragraph (2); and ‘‘(B) for each head of an element of the intelligence community who has not issued such new or updated regulations, an explanation for the failure to issue such new or updated regulations.’’ [For definitions of ‘‘intelligence community’’ and ‘‘congressional intelligence committees’’ as used in sec- tion 6301(d) of Pub. L. 117–263, set out above, see section 6002 of Pub. L. 117–263, set out as a note under section 3003 of this title.] Pub. L. 117–103, div. X, title III, § 308(a)(3), Mar. 15, 2022, 136 Stat. 970, provided that: ‘‘(A) SUBMISSION.—Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [Mar. 15, 2022], the head of each element of the intelligence community shall submit to the congressional intelligence commit- tees new or updated regulations issued under such sec- tion 304 [50 U.S.C. 3073a], as amended by paragraph (1). ‘‘(B) CERTIFICATION.—Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of Na- tional Intelligence shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees— ‘‘(i) a written certification for each head of an ele- ment of the intelligence community who has issued the updated regulations under such section 304, as amended by paragraph (1); and ‘‘(ii) for each head of an element of the intelligence community who has not issued such updated regula- tions, an explanation for the failure to issue such up- dated regulations.’’ [For definitions of ‘‘congressional intelligence com- mittees’’ and ‘‘intelligence community’’ as used in sec- tion 308(a)(3) of div. X of Pub. L. 117–103, set out above, see section 2 of div. X of Pub. L. 117–103, set out as a note under section 3003 of this title.] REGULATIONS AND CERTIFICATION Pub. L. 113–293, title III, § 305(b), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3996, provided that: ‘‘(1) REGULATIONS.—Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 19, 2014], the head of each element of the intelligence community shall issue the regulations required under section 304 of the National Security Act of 1947 [50 U.S.C. 3073a], as added by subsection (a) of this section. ‘‘(2) CERTIFICATION.—Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of Na- tional Intelligence shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees— ‘‘(A) a certification that each head of an element of the intelligence community has prescribed the regu- lations required under section 304 of the National Se- curity Act of 1947, as added by subsection (a) of this section; or ‘‘(B) if the Director is unable to submit the certifi- cation described under subparagraph (A), an expla- nation as to why the Director is unable to submit such certification, including a designation of which heads of an element of the intelligence community have prescribed the regulations required under such section 304 and which have not.’’ [For definitions of terms used in section 305(b) of Pub. L. 113–293, set out above, see section 2 of Pub. L. 113–293, set out as a note under section 3003 of this title.] INITIAL REPORT Pub. L. 117–103, div. X, title III, § 308(a)(4), Mar. 15, 2022, 136 Stat. 970, provided that: ‘‘In the first report submitted by the Director of National Intelligence under subsection (e) of such section 304 [50 U.S.C. 3073a(e)], as amended by paragraph (1), the Director shall include an assessment of the licensing require- ments under the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.) and recommendations with respect to strengthening the activities regulated under such sec- tion 304.’’ § 3074. Authorization of appropriations There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary and appropriate to carry out the provisions and purposes of this chapter (other than the provisions and purposes of sections 3023, 3025, 3035, 3038 of this title and subchapters III, IV, and V). (July 26, 1947, ch. 343, title III, § 307, 61 Stat. 509; Pub. L. 103–178, title III, § 309, Dec. 3, 1993, 107 Stat. 2036.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning act July 26, 1947, ch. 343, 61 Stat. 495, known as the National Security Act of 1947, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables. CODIFICATION Section was formerly classified to section 411 of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section, and to section 171m of Title 5 prior to the general revision and enactment of Title 5, Govern- ment Organization and Employees, by Pub. L. 89–554, § 1, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 378. AMENDMENTS 1993—Pub. L. 103–178 inserted exception relating to sections 3023, 3025, 3035, and 3038 of this title and sub- chapters III, IV, and V. § 3075. ‘‘Function’’ and ‘‘Department of Defense’’ defined (a) As used in sections 3002, 3021, 3023, 3025, and 3073 of this title, the term ‘‘function’’ includes functions, powers, and duties. (b) As used in this Act, the term ‘‘Department of Defense’’ shall be deemed to include the mili- tary departments of the Army, the Navy, and the Air Force, and all agencies created under title II of this Act. (July 26, 1947, ch. 343, title III, § 308, 61 Stat. 509; Aug. 10, 1949, ch. 412, § 12(e), 63 Stat. 591; Pub. L. 116–92, div. E, title LXVII, § 6742(b)(10), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 2240.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Title II of this Act, referred to in subsec. (b), means title II of the National Security Act of 1947, act July 26, 1947, ch. 343, 61 Stat. 499. Section 201(d) of title II, which was formerly classified to section 408 of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as section 3005 of this title, was repealed by Pub. L. 87–651, § 307, Page 664 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 3076 1 See References in Text note below. 1 See References in Text note below. Sept. 7, 1962, 76 Stat. 526. Section 201, enacted by Pub. L. 116–92, div. E, title LXVII, § 6742(b)(6), 133 Stat. 2240, is classified to section 3005 of this title. Sections 205(c), 206(a), and 207(c) of title II, renumbered sections 205(b), 206, and 207 by Pub. L. 116–92, div. E, title LXVII, § 6742(b)(7)–(9), 133 Stat. 2240, were formerly classified to section 409 of this title prior to editorial reclassifica- tion and renumbering as section 3004 of this title. For complete classification of title II to the Code, see Ta- bles. CODIFICATION Section was formerly classified to section 410 of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section, and to section 171n of Title 5 prior to the general revision and enactment of Title 5, Govern- ment Organization and Employees, by Pub. L. 89–554, § 1, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 378. AMENDMENTS 2019—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 116–92 substituted ‘‘sections 3002, 3021, 3023, 3025, and 3073 of this title’’ for ‘‘this Act’’. 1949—Subsec. (b). Act Aug. 10, 1949, substituted defini- tion of ‘‘Department of Defense’’ for definition of ‘‘budget program’’. § 3076. Separability If any provision of this chapter or the applica- tion thereof to any person or circumstances is held invalid, the validity of the remainder of the chapter and of the application of such provision to other persons and circumstances shall not be affected thereby. (July 26, 1947, ch. 343, title III, § 309, 61 Stat. 509.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning act July 26, 1947, ch. 343, 61 Stat. 495, known as the National Security Act of 1947, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables. CODIFICATION Section was formerly classified as a note under sec- tion 401 of this title prior to editorial reclassification as this section. § 3077. Effective date (a) The first sentence of section 202(a),1 this section, and sections 3001, 3002, 3074, 3075, and 3076 of this title shall take effect July 26, 1947. (b) Except as provided in subsection (a), the provisions of this chapter shall take effect on whichever of the following days is the earlier: The day after the day upon which the Secretary of Defense first appointed takes office, or the sixtieth day after July 26, 1947. (July 26, 1947, ch. 343, title III, § 310, 61 Stat. 509.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The first sentence of section 202(a), referred to in sub- sec. (a), means the first sentence of section 202(a) of act July 26, 1947, ch. 343, which was classified to section 171a of former Title 5, Executive Departments and Gov- ernment Officers and Employees, prior to the enact- ment of Title 5, Government Organization and Employ- ees, by Pub. L. 89–554, § 1, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 378. This chapter, referred to in subsec. (b), was in the original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning act July 26, 1947, ch. 343, 61 Stat. 495, known as the National Security Act of 1947, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Ta- bles. CODIFICATION Section was formerly classified as a note under sec- tion 401 of this title prior to editorial reclassification as this section. § 3078. Repealing and savings provisions All laws, orders, and regulations inconsistent with the provisions of this title 1 are repealed in- sofar as they are inconsistent with the powers, duties, and responsibilities enacted hereby: Pro- vided, That the powers, duties, and responsibil- ities of the Secretary of Defense under this title 1 shall be administered in conformance with the policy and requirements for administration of budgetary and fiscal matters in the Govern- ment generally, including accounting and finan- cial reporting, and that nothing in this title 1 shall be construed as eliminating or modifying the powers, duties, and responsibilities of any other department, agency, or officer of the Gov- ernment in connection with such matters, but no such department, agency, or officer shall ex- ercise any such powers, duties, or responsibil- ities in a manner that will render ineffective the provisions of this title.1 (July 26, 1947, ch. 343, title III, § 312, formerly title IV, § 411, as added Aug. 10, 1949, ch. 412, § 11, 63 Stat. 590; renumbered title III, § 312, Pub. L. 116–92, div. E, title LXVII, § 6742(b)(11), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 2240.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This title, referred to in text, meant, when enacted, title IV of act July 26, 1947, ch. 343, which was added by section 11 of act Aug. 10, 1949, ch. 412, 63 Stat. 585, and which consisted of sections 401 to 411, this section being section 411. Section 11 of act Aug. 10, 1949—except for ‘‘§ 411’’—was repealed by Pub. L. 87–651, § 307, Sept. 7, 1962, 76 Stat. 526. Although that repeal was executed by repealing title IV of act July 26, 1947 (except for this section), and the subsequent renumbering of section 411 of that Act as section 312 suggests that this section is now within title III, it is unclear whether the reference to ‘‘this title’’ should now be interpreted as referring to title III (classified to this subchapter) or whether it continues to refer to the now eliminated title IV. See Codification note below. CODIFICATION When originally enacted, this section was section 411 of title IV of the National Security Act of 1947, act July 26, 1947, ch. 343 (‘‘the Act’’). Title IV of the Act, con- sisting of sections 401 to 411, was added by section 11 of act Aug. 10, 1949, ch. 412, 63 Stat. 585. Provisions of title IV of the Act were restated by Pub. L. 87–651, Sept. 7, 1962, 76 Stat. 506, section 307 of which (at 76 Stat. 526) subsequently repealed section 11 of act Aug. 10, 1949— except for ‘‘§ 411’’—but did not repeal any of the sec- tions in title IV directly. Nevertheless, the repeal of section 11, except for ‘‘§ 411’’, was executed as a repeal of title IV of the Act, except for this section. There is debate as to whether any of title IV of the Act contin- ued to exist after the repeal such that section 411 re-

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2751 — Need for international defense cooperation and military export controls; Presidential waiver; report to Congress; arms sales policy

As declared by the Congress in the Arms Control and Disarmament Act [[22 U.S.C. 2551](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2551&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], an ultimate goal of the United States continues to be a world which is free from the scourge of war and the dangers and burdens of armaments; in which the use of force has been subordinated to the rule of law; and in which international adjustments to a changing world are achieved peacefully. In furtherance of that goal, it remains the policy of the United States to encourage regional arms control and disarmament agreements and to discourage arms races.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2751 — Need for international defense coopera-

Page 1185 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 2751 Sec. 2762. Procurement for cash sales. 2763. Credit sales. 2764. Guaranties. 2765. Annual estimate and justification for sales program. 2766. Security assistance surveys. 2767. Authority of President to enter into co- operative projects with friendly for- eign countries. 2767a, 2768. Repealed. SUBCHAPTER II–A—FOREIGN MILITARY CONSTRUCTION SALES 2769. Foreign military construction sales. SUBCHAPTER II–B—SALES TO UNITED STATES COMPANIES FOR INCORPORATION INTO END ITEMS 2770. General authority. SUBCHAPTER II–C—EXCHANGE OF TRAINING AND RELATED SUPPORT 2770a. Exchange of training and related sup- port. SUBCHAPTER III—MILITARY EXPORT CONTROLS 2771. Military sales authorizations and ceil- ings. 2772. Repealed. 2773. Restraint in arms sales to Sub-Saharan Africa. 2774. Foreign military sales credit standards. 2775. Foreign military sales to less developed countries. 2776. Reports and certifications to Congress on military exports. 2776a. Repealed. 2777. Fiscal provisions relating to foreign military sales credits. 2778. Control of arms exports and imports. 2778a. Exportation of uranium depleted in the isotope 235. 2779. Fees of military sales agents. 2779a. Prohibition on incentive payments. 2780. Transactions with countries supporting acts of international terrorism. 2781. Transactions with countries not fully co- operating with United States antiterrorism efforts. SUBCHAPTER III–A—END-USE MONITORING OF DEFENSE ARTICLES AND DEFENSE SERVICES 2785. End-use monitoring of defense articles and defense services. SUBCHAPTER IV—GENERAL, ADMINISTRATIVE, AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 2791. General provisions. 2792. Administrative expenses. 2793. Othe

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 3073a — Repealed. Pub. L. 119–60, div. F, title LXIV, § 6405(b), Dec. 18, 2025, 139 Stat. 1619

### Statutory Notes Section, act July 26, 1947, ch. 343, title I, § 122, as added Pub. L. 118–31, div. G, title V, § 7503(a), Dec. 22, 2023, 137 Stat. 1082, established the Office of Engagement within the Office of the Director of National Intelligence. #### Effective Date of Repeal Pub. L. 119–60, div. F, title LXIV, § 6405(c), Dec. 18, 2025, 139 Stat. 1619, provided that: “The amendment made by this subsection [probably should be “section”, repealing this section] shall take effect on the date that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 18, 2025].” #### Termination of Office of Engagement Pub. L. 119–60, div. F, title LXIV, § 6405(a), Dec. 18, 2025, 139 Stat. 1619, provided that: “The Director of National Intelligence shall take such actions as may be necessary to terminate and wind down the operations of the Office of Engagement before the date specified in subsection (c) [see Effective Date of Repeal note above].”

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 3073a — Requirements for certain employment

Page 659 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 3073a 1799; Pub. L. 90–608, ch. IV, § 402, Oct. 21, 1968, 82 Stat. 1194; Ex. Ord. No. 11725, § 3, eff. June 29, 1973, 38 F.R. 17175; Ex. Ord. No. 12148, §§ 1–103, 4–102, July 20, 1979, 44 F.R. 43239; Pub. L. 97–89, title V, § 504, Dec. 4, 1981, 95 Stat. 1153; Pub. L. 100–453, title V, § 503, Sept. 29, 1988, 102 Stat. 1910; Pub. L. 108–458, title I, § 1071(a)(1)(U), Dec. 17, 2004, 118 Stat. 3689; Pub. L. 109–295, title VI, § 612(c), Oct. 4, 2006, 120 Stat. 1410.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in subsec. (a), was in the original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning act July 26, 1947, ch. 343, 61 Stat. 495, known as the National Security Act of 1947, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Ta- bles. CODIFICATION Section was formerly classified to section 405 of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. AMENDMENTS 2004—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 108–458 substituted ‘‘Direc- tor of National Intelligence’’ for ‘‘Director of Central Intelligence’’ in two places. 1988—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100–453 substituted ‘‘Retired members of the uniformed services employed by the Di- rector of Central Intelligence who hold no other office or position under the United States for which they re- ceive compensation, other’’ for ‘‘Other’’ in last sen- tence. 1981—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–89, § 504(a), substituted ‘‘at a daily rate not to exceed the daily equivalent of the rate of pay in effect for grade GS–18 of the General Schedule established by section 5332 of title 5’’ for ‘‘at a rate not to exceed $50 for each day of service’’. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97–89, § 504(b), substituted ‘‘sec- tion 203, 205, or 207

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 3075 — National Security Agency voluntary separation

**(a) Short title** This section may be cited as the “National Security Agency Voluntary Separation Act”. **(b) Definitions** For purposes of this section— (1) the term “Director” means the Director of the National Security Agency; and (2) the term “employee” means an employee of the National Security Agency, serving under an appointment without time limitation, who has been currently employed by the National Security Agency for a continuous period of at least 12 months prior to the effective date of the program established under subsection (c), except that such term does not include— (A) a reemployed annuitant under subchapter III of chapter 83 or chapter 84 of title 5 or another retirement system for employees of the Government; or (B) an employee having a disability on the basis of which such employee is or would be eligible for disability retirement under any of the retirement systems referred to in subparagraph (A). **(c) Establishment of program** Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Director, in his sole discretion, may establish a program under which employees may, after October 1, 2000, be eligible for early retirement, offered separation pay to separate from service voluntarily, or both. **(d) Early retirement** An employee who— (1) is at least 50 years of age and has completed 20 years of service; or (2) has at least 25 years of service, may, pursuant to regulations promulgated under this section, apply and be retired from the National Security Agency and receive benefits in accordance with chapter 83 or 84 of title 5 if the employee has not less than 10 years of service with the National Security Agency. **(e) Amount of separation pay and treatment for other purposes** (1) **Amount** — Separation pay shall be paid in a lump sum and

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