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7 U.S.C. § 1359ee — Reassignment of deficits
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 668
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 1359ee
and new entrants acquiring ongoing factories with pro-
duction history during the period of the 1998 through
2000 crop years.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2008 AMENDMENT
Amendment of this section and repeal of Pub. L.
110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the
date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of
Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an Effective Date note under
section 8701 of this title.
§ 1359ee. Reassignment of deficits
(a) Estimates of deficits
At any time allotments are in effect under
this subpart, the Secretary, from time to time,
shall determine whether (in view of then-current
inventories of sugar, the estimated production
of sugar and expected marketings, and other
pertinent factors) any processor of sugarcane
will be unable to market the sugar covered by
the portion of the State cane sugar allotment
allocated to the processor and whether any proc-
essor of sugar beets will be unable to market
sugar covered by the portion of the beet sugar
allotment allocated to the processor.
(b) Reassignment of deficits
(1) Cane sugar
If the Secretary determines that any sugar-
cane processor who has been allocated a share
of a State cane sugar allotment will be unable
to market the processor’s allocation of the
State’s allotment for the crop year—
(A) the Secretary first shall reassign the
estimated quantity of the deficit to the allo-
cations for other processors within that
State, depending on the capacity of each
other processor to fill the portion of the def-
icit to be assigned to it and taking into ac-
count the interests of producers served by
the processors;
(B) if after the reassignments the deficit
cannot be completely eliminated, the Sec-
reta
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Page 668
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 1359ee
and new entrants acquiring ongoing factories with pro-
duction history during the period of the 1998 through
2000 crop years.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2008 AMENDMENT
Amendment of this section and repeal of Pub. L.
110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the
date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of
Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an Effective Date note under
section 8701 of this title.
§ 1359ee. Reassignment of deficits
(a) Estimates of deficits
At any time allotments are in effect under
this subpart, the Secretary, from time to time,
shall determine whether (in view of then-current
inventories of sugar, the estimated production
of sugar and expected marketings, and other
pertinent factors) any processor of sugarcane
will be unable to market the sugar covered by
the portion of the State cane sugar allotment
allocated to the processor and whether any proc-
essor of sugar beets will be unable to market
sugar covered by the portion of the beet sugar
allotment allocated to the processor.
(b) Reassignment of deficits
(1) Cane sugar
If the Secretary determines that any sugar-
cane processor who has been allocated a share
of a State cane sugar allotment will be unable
to market the processor’s allocation of the
State’s allotment for the crop year—
(A) the Secretary first shall reassign the
estimated quantity of the deficit to the allo-
cations for other processors within that
State, depending on the capacity of each
other processor to fill the portion of the def-
icit to be assigned to it and taking into ac-
count the interests of producers served by
the processors;
(B) if after the reassignments the deficit
cannot be completely eliminated, the Sec-
retary shall reassign the estimated quantity
of the deficit proportionately to the allot-
ments for other cane sugar States, depend-
ing on the capacity of each other State to
fill the portion of the deficit to be assigned
to it, with the reassigned quantity to each
State to be allocated among processors in
that State in proportion to the allocations
of the processors;
(C) if after the reassignments the deficit
cannot be completely eliminated, the Sec-
retary shall reassign the estimated quantity
of the deficit to the Commodity Credit Cor-
poration and shall sell such quantity of
sugar from inventories of the Corporation
unless the Secretary determines that such
sales would have a significant effect on the
price of sugar; and
(D) if after the reassignments and sales,
the deficit cannot be completely eliminated,
the Secretary shall reassign the remainder
to imports of raw cane sugar.
(2) Beet sugar
If the Secretary determines that a sugar
beet processor who has been allocated a share
of the beet sugar allotment will be unable to
market that allocation—
(A) the Secretary first shall reassign the
estimated quantity of the deficit to the al-
lotments for other sugar beet processors, de-
pending on the capacity of each other proc-
essor to fill the portion of the deficit to be
assigned to it and taking into account the
interests of producers served by the proc-
essors;
(B) if after the reassignments the deficit
cannot be completely eliminated, the Sec-
retary shall reassign the estimated quantity
of the deficit to the Commodity Credit Cor-
poration and shall sell such quantity of
sugar from inventories of the Corporation
unless the Secretary determines that such
sales would have a significant effect on the
price of sugar; and
(C) if after the reassignments and sales,
the deficit cannot be completely eliminated,
the Secretary shall reassign the remainder
to imports of raw cane sugar.
(3) Corresponding increase
The allocation of each processor receiving a
reassigned quantity of an allotment under this
subsection for a crop year shall be increased to
reflect the reassignment.
(Feb. 16, 1938, ch. 30, title III, § 359e, as added
Pub. L. 107–171, title I, § 1403, May 13, 2002, 116
Stat. 197; amended Pub. L. 110–234, title I,
§ 1403(e), May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 986; Pub. L.
110–246, § 4(a), title I, § 1403(e), June 18, 2008, 122
Stat. 1664, 1714.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 made identical
amendments to this section. The amendments by Pub.
L. 110–234 were repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L.
110–246.
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 1359ee, act Feb. 16, 1938, ch. 30, title
III, § 359e, as added Pub. L. 101–624, title IX, § 902, Nov.
28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3484; amended Pub. L. 102–237, title I,
§ 111(g), Dec. 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 1833, related to reassign-
ment of sugar deficits, prior to the general amendment
of this subpart by Pub. L. 107–171.
AMENDMENTS
2008—Subsec. (b)(1)(D), (2)(C). Pub. L. 110–246, § 1403(e),
inserted ‘‘of raw cane sugar’’ after ‘‘imports’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2008 AMENDMENT
Amendment of this section and repeal of Pub. L.
110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the
date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of
Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an Effective Date note under
section 8701 of this title.
§ 1359ff. Provisions applicable to producers
(a) Processor assurances
(1) In general
If allotments for a crop year are allocated to
processors under section 1359dd of this title,
the Secretary shall obtain from the processors
such assurances as the Secretary considers
adequate that the allocation will be shared
among producers served by the processor in a
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Sugar estimates**
(1) **In general** — Not later than August 1 before the beginning of each of the 2008 through 2031 crop years for sugarcane and sugar beets, the Secretary shall estimate—
(A) the quantity of sugar that will be subject to human consumption in the United States during the crop year;
(B) the quantity of sugar that would provide for reasonable carryover stocks;
(C) the quantity of sugar that will be available from carry-in stocks for human consumption in the United States during the crop year;
(D) the quantity of sugar that will be available from the domestic processing of sugarcane, sugar beets, and in-process beet sugar; and
(E) the quantity of sugars, syrups, and molasses that will be imported for human consumption or to be used for the extraction of sugar for human consumption in the United States during the crop year, whether the articles are under a tariff-rate quota or are in excess or outside of a tariff-rate quota.
(2) **Exclusion** — The estimates under this subsection shall not apply to sugar imported for the production of polyhydric alcohol or to any sugar refined and reexported in refined form or in products containing sugar.
(3) **Reestimates** — The Secretary shall make reestimates of sugar consumption, stocks, production, and imports for a crop year as necessary, but not later than the beginning of each of the second through fourth quarters of the crop year.
**(b) Sugar allotments**
(1) **Establishment** — By the beginning of each crop year, the Secretary shall establish for that crop year appropriate allotments under [section 1359cc of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1359cc&num=0&edition=prelim) for the marketing by processors of sugar processed from sugar can
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