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7 U.S.C. § 8753 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–79, title I, § 1101,

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 8753 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–79, title I, § 1101,

Page 2238 TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE § 8753 1 So in original. There probably should be a closing parenthesis after ‘‘title’’. (D) Any eligible pulse crop acreage, which shall be determined in the same manner as eligible oilseed acreage under section 7911(a)(2) of this title. (E) If the Secretary designates additional oilseeds, any eligible oilseed acreage, which shall be determined in the same manner as eligible oilseed acreage under section 7911(a)(2) of this title. (3) Selection of acres The Secretary shall give the owner of the farm the opportunity to select the base acres for peanuts or the base acres for covered com- modities against which the reduction required by paragraph (1) will be made. (4) Exception for double-cropped acreage In applying paragraph (1), the Secretary shall make an exception in the case of double cropping, as determined by the Secretary. (5) Coordinated application of requirements The Secretary shall take into account sec- tion 8711(b) of this title when applying the re- quirements of this subsection. (c) Reduction in base acres (1) Reduction at option of owner (A) In general The owner of a farm may reduce, at any time, the base acres for peanuts for the farm. (B) Effect of reduction A reduction under subparagraph (A) shall be permanent and made in a manner pre- scribed by the Secretary. (2) Required action by Secretary (A) In general The Secretary shall proportionately re- duce base acres on a farm for peanuts for land that has been subdivided and developed for multiple residential units or other non- farming uses if the size of the tracts and the density of the subdivision is such that the land is unlikely to return to the previous ag- ricultural use, unless the producers on the farm demonstrate that th

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:usc2024-c275d1796f7437859ffacd44
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code-2024/title-7/section-8753-repealed-pub-l-11379-title-i-1101--f9b14005d6.md
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Page 2238 TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE § 8753 1 So in original. There probably should be a closing parenthesis after ‘‘title’’. (D) Any eligible pulse crop acreage, which shall be determined in the same manner as eligible oilseed acreage under section 7911(a)(2) of this title. (E) If the Secretary designates additional oilseeds, any eligible oilseed acreage, which shall be determined in the same manner as eligible oilseed acreage under section 7911(a)(2) of this title. (3) Selection of acres The Secretary shall give the owner of the farm the opportunity to select the base acres for peanuts or the base acres for covered com- modities against which the reduction required by paragraph (1) will be made. (4) Exception for double-cropped acreage In applying paragraph (1), the Secretary shall make an exception in the case of double cropping, as determined by the Secretary. (5) Coordinated application of requirements The Secretary shall take into account sec- tion 8711(b) of this title when applying the re- quirements of this subsection. (c) Reduction in base acres (1) Reduction at option of owner (A) In general The owner of a farm may reduce, at any time, the base acres for peanuts for the farm. (B) Effect of reduction A reduction under subparagraph (A) shall be permanent and made in a manner pre- scribed by the Secretary. (2) Required action by Secretary (A) In general The Secretary shall proportionately re- duce base acres on a farm for peanuts for land that has been subdivided and developed for multiple residential units or other non- farming uses if the size of the tracts and the density of the subdivision is such that the land is unlikely to return to the previous ag- ricultural use, unless the producers on the farm demonstrate that the land— (i) remains devoted to commercial agri- cultural production; or (ii) is likely to be returned to the pre- vious agricultural use. (B) Requirement The Secretary shall establish procedures to identify land described in subparagraph (A). (3) Review and report Each year, to ensure, to the maximum ex- tent practicable, that payments are received only by producers, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report that describes the results of the actions taken under paragraph (2). (d) Treatment of farms with limited base acres (1) Prohibition on payments Except as provided in paragraph (2) and not- withstanding any other provision of this chap- ter, a producer on a farm may not receive di- rect payments, counter-cyclical payments, or average crop revenue election payments if the sum of the base acres of the farm is 10 acres or less, as determined by the Secretary. (2) Exceptions Paragraph (1) shall not apply to a farm owned by— (A) a socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher (as defined in section 2003(e) of this title; 1 or (B) a limited resource farmer or rancher, as defined by the Secretary. (3) Suspension of prohibition Paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not apply during the 2008 crop year. (Pub. L. 110–234, title I, § 1302, May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 968; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title I, § 1302, June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 1696; Pub. L. 110–398, § 1(a)(2), Oct. 13, 2008, 122 Stat. 4213; Pub. L. 113–188, title I, § 101(a), Nov. 26, 2014, 128 Stat. 2017.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The date of enactment of this Act, referred to in sub- sec. (a)(1)(A), (B), is the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–246, which was approved June 18, 2008. The Food Security Act of 1985, referred to in subsec. (b)(2)(B), is Pub. L. 99–198, Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1354. Chapter 1 of subtitle D of title XII of the Act is classi- fied generally to part I (§ 3830 et seq.) of subchapter IV of chapter 58 of Title 16, Conservation. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1985 Amendment note set out under section 1281 of this title and Tables. This chapter, referred to in subsec. (d)(1), was in the original ‘‘this title’’, meaning title I of Pub. L. 110–246, June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, which is classified prin- cipally to this chapter. For complete classification of title I to the Code, see Tables. CODIFICATION Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 enacted identical sections. Pub. L. 110–234 was repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246. AMENDMENTS 2014—Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 113–188, § 101(a)(1), (3), re- designated par. (4) as (3) and struck out former par. (3) which related to required data collection and publica- tion. Subsec. (d)(4). Pub. L. 113–188, § 101(a)(2), (3), sub- stituted ‘‘Paragraphs (1) and (2)’’ for ‘‘Paragraphs (1) through (3)’’ and redesignated par. (4) as (3). 2008—Subsec. (d)(4). Pub. L. 110–398 added par. (4). Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE Enactment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as a note under section 8701 of this title. § 8753. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–79, title I, § 1101, Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 658 Section, Pub. L. 110–234, title I, § 1303, May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 970; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title I, § 1303, June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 1698, related to availability of direct payments for peanuts for 2008 through 2012 crop years. Page 2239 TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE § 8755 1 See References in Text note below. § 8754. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–79, title I, § 1102(a), Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 658 Section, Pub. L. 110–234, title I, § 1304, May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 971; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title I, § 1304, June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 1699, related to availability of counter-cyclical payments for peanuts for 2008 through 2012 crop years. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries CONTINUED APPLICATION FOR 2013 CROP YEAR For continued application of this section, as in effect on the day before Feb. 7, 2014, through the 2013 crop year, see section 1102(b) of Pub. L. 113–79, set out as a note under section 8714 of this title. § 8755. Producer agreement required as condi- tion on provision of payments (a) Compliance with certain requirements (1) Requirements Before the producers on a farm may receive direct payments or counter-cyclical payments under this subchapter, or average crop revenue election payments under section 8715 1 of this title, with respect to the farm, the producers shall agree, during the crop year for which the payments are made and in exchange for the payments— (A) to comply with applicable conservation requirements under subtitle B of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3811 et seq.); (B) to comply with applicable wetland pro- tection requirements under subtitle C of title XII of that Act (16 U.S.C. 3821 et seq.); (C) to comply with the planting flexibility requirements of section 8756 of this title; (D) to use the land on the farm, in a quan- tity equal to the attributable base acres for peanuts and any base acres for the farm under subchapter I, for an agricultural or conserving use, and not for a non- agricultural commercial, industrial, or resi- dential use, as determined by the Secretary; and (E) to effectively control noxious weeds and otherwise maintain the land in accord- ance with sound agricultural practices, as determined by the Secretary, if the agricul- tural or conserving use involves the noncul- tivation of any portion of the land referred to in subparagraph (D). (2) Compliance The Secretary may issue such rules as the Secretary considers necessary to ensure pro- ducer compliance with the requirements of paragraph (1). (3) Modification At the request of the transferee or owner, the Secretary may modify the requirements of this subsection if the modifications are con- sistent with the objectives of this subsection, as determined by the Secretary. (b) Transfer or change of interest in farm (1) Termination (A) In general Except as provided in paragraph (2), a transfer of (or change in) the interest of the producers on a farm in the base acres for peanuts for which direct payments or counter-cyclical payments are made, or on which average crop revenue election pay- ments are based, shall result in the termi- nation of the direct payments, counter-cy- clical payments, or average crop revenue election payments to the extent the pay- ments are made or based on the base acres, unless the transferee or owner of the acreage agrees to assume all obligations under sub- section (a). (B) Effective date The termination shall take effect on the date determined by the Secretary. (2) Exception If a producer entitled to a direct payment, counter-cyclical payment, or average crop rev- enue election payment dies, becomes incom- petent, or is otherwise unable to receive the payment, the Secretary shall make the pay- ment, in accordance with rules issued by the Secretary. (c) Acreage reports (1) In general As a condition on the receipt of any benefits under this subchapter, the Secretary shall re- quire producers on a farm to submit to the Secretary annual acreage reports with respect to all cropland on the farm. (2) Penalties No penalty with respect to benefits under this subchapter shall be assessed against the producers on a farm for an inaccurate acreage report unless the producers on the farm know- ingly and willfully falsified the acreage report. (d) Tenants and sharecroppers In carrying out this subchapter, the Secretary shall provide adequate safeguards to protect the interests of tenants and sharecroppers. (e) Sharing of payments The Secretary shall provide for the sharing of direct payments, counter-cyclical payments, or average crop revenue election payments under section 8715 1 of this title among the producers on a farm on a fair and equitable basis. (f) Extension of 2008 signup (1) In general Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary shall extend the 2008 crop year deadline for the signup for benefits under this subchapter by producers on a farm with base acres of 10 acres or less until the later of— (A) November 14, 2008; or (B) the end of the 45-day period beginning on October 13, 2008. (2) Penalties The Secretary shall ensure that no penalty with respect to benefits under this subchapter is assessed against producers on a farm de- scribed in paragraph (1) for failure to submit reports under this section or timely comply with other program requirements as a result of compliance with the extended signup dead- line under that paragraph.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 3811 — Program ineligibility

**(a) In general** Except as provided in [section 3812 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section3812&num=0&edition=prelim), and notwithstanding any other provision of law, any person who in any crop year produces an agricultural commodity on a field on which highly erodible land is predominant, or designates land on which highly erodible land is predominant to be set aside, diverted, devoted to conservation uses, or otherwise not cultivated under a program administered by the Secretary to reduce production of an agricultural commodity, as determined by the Secretary shall be ineligible for— (1) as to any commodity produced during that crop year by such person— (A) contract payments under a production flexibility contract, marketing assistance loans, and any type of price support or payment made available under the Agricultural Market Transition Act [[7 U.S.C. 7201](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section7201&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], the Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act ([15 U.S.C. 714](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section714&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.), or any other Act; (B) a farm storage facility loan made under section 4(h) of the Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act ([15 U.S.C. 714b(h)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section714b/h&num=0&edition=prelim)); (C) a disaster payment; (D) a loan made, insured, or guaranteed under the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act ([7 U.S.C. 1921](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1921&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.) or any other provision of law administered by the Consolidated Farm Service

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 3811 — Program ineligibility

Page 2343 TITLE 16—CONSERVATION § 3811 1 See Change of Name note below. of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as a note under section 8701 of Title 7, Agriculture.] REFORM AND ASSESSMENT OF CONSERVATION PROGRAMS Pub. L. 107–171, title II, § 2005, May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 237, required the Secretary of Agriculture to develop a plan to coordinate land retirement and agricultural working land conservation programs that are adminis- tered by the Secretary to achieve the goals of elimi- nating redundancy, streamlining program delivery, and improving services provided to agricultural producers and to submit to Congress a report on this plan by Dec. 31, 2005. CONSERVATION CORRIDOR DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM Pub. L. 110–114, title V, § 5059, Nov. 8, 2007, 121 Stat. 1215, which authorized the Secretary of the Army to provide technical assistance to the Secretary of Agri- culture for use in carrying out the Conservation Cor- ridor Demonstration Program established under sub- title G of title II of Pub. L. 107–171, formerly set out below, was repealed by Pub. L. 115–334, title II, § 2811(b), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4602. Pub. L. 107–171, title II, subtitle G, May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 275, which related to a Conservation Corridor Demonstration Program to integrate agriculture and forestry conservation programs of the Department of Agriculture with State and local efforts to address farm conservation needs on the Delmarva Peninsula, was repealed by Pub. L. 115–334, title II, § 2811(a), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4602. CRANBERRY ACREAGE RESERVE PROGRAM Pub. L. 107–171, title X, § 10608, May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 515, which authorized the Secretary of Agriculture to establish a program to purchase permanent easements in wetlands or buffer strips that were used or had a his- t

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 3821 — Program ineligibility

**(a) Production on converted wetland** Except as provided in this subchapter and notwithstanding any other provision of law, any person who in any crop year produces an agricultural commodity on converted wetland, as determined by the Secretary, shall be— (1) in violation of this section; and (2) ineligible for loans or payments in an amount determined by the Secretary to be proportionate to the severity of the violation. **(b) Ineligibility for certain loans and payments** If a person is determined to have committed a violation under subsection (a) during a crop year, the Secretary shall determine which of, and the amount of, the following loans and payments for which the person shall be ineligible: (1) Contract payments under a production flexibility contract, marketing assistance loans, and any type of price support or payment made available under the Agricultural Market Transition Act [[7 U.S.C. 7201](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section7201&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], the Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act ([15 U.S.C. 714](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section714&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.), or any other Act. (2) A loan made or guaranteed under the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act ([7 U.S.C. 1921](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1921&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.) or any other provision of law administered by the Consolidated Farm Service Agency,11 See Change of Name note below. if the Secretary determines that the proceeds of the loan will be used for a purpose that will contribute to conversion of a wetland (other than as provided in this subchapter) to produce an agricultural commodity. (3) During the crop year:

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 3821 — Program ineligibility

Page 2349 TITLE 16—CONSERVATION § 3821 1 See Change of Name note below. AMENDMENTS 2014—Subsec. (d)(4). Pub. L. 113–79 added par. (4). § 3813. Soil surveys The Secretary shall, as soon as is practicable after December 23, 1985, complete soil surveys on those private lands that do not have a soil sur- vey suitable for use in determining the land ca- pability class for purposes of this subchapter. In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall, insofar as possible, concentrate on those local- ities where significant amounts of highly erod- ible land are being converted to the production of agricultural commodities. (Pub. L. 99–198, title XII, § 1214, formerly § 1213, Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1507; renumbered § 1214, Pub. L. 104–127, title III, § 315(a)(1), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 983.) § 3814. Notice and investigation of possible com- pliance deficiencies (a) In general An employee of the Department of Agriculture who observes a possible compliance deficiency or other potential violation of a conservation plan or this subchapter while providing on-site technical assistance shall provide to the respon- sible persons, not later than 45 days after ob- serving the possible violation, information re- garding actions needed to comply with the plan and this subchapter. The employee shall provide the information in lieu of reporting the observa- tion as a compliance violation. (b) Corrective action The responsible persons shall attempt to cor- rect the deficiencies as soon as practicable after receiving the information. (c) Review If the corrective action is not fully imple- mented not later than 1 year after the respon- sible persons receive the information, the Sec- retary may conduct a review of the status of compliance of the persons with the con

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 8753 — Definitions

In this subchapter: (1) **Base acres for peanuts** (A) *In general* — The term “base acres for peanuts” means the number of acres assigned to a farm pursuant to [section 7952 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section7952&num=0&edition=prelim), as in effect on September 30, 2007, subject to any adjustment under [section 8752 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section8752&num=0&edition=prelim). (B) *Covered commodities* — The term “base acres”, with respect to a covered commodity, has the meaning given the term in [section 8711 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section8711&num=0&edition=prelim). (2) **Counter-cyclical payment** — The term “counter-cyclical payment” means a payment made to producers on a farm under section 8754 11 See References in Text note below. of this title. (3) **Direct payment** — The term “direct payment” means a direct payment made to producers on a farm under section 8753 1 of this title. (4) **Effective price** — The term “effective price” means the price calculated by the Secretary under section 8754 1 of this title for peanuts to determine whether counter-cyclical payments are required to be made under that section for a crop year. (5) **Payment acres** — The term “payment acres” means, in the case of direct payments and counter-cyclical payments— (A) except as provided in subparagraph (B), 85 percent of the base acres of peanuts on a farm on which direct payments or counter-cyclical payments are made; and (B) in the case of direct payments for each of the 2009 through 2011 crop years, 83.3 percent of the base acres for peanuts on a farm on which direct payments are made. (6) **Paym

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