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7 U.S.C. § 8753 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–79, title I, § 1101,
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 2238
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 8753
1 So in original. There probably should be a closing parenthesis
after ‘‘title’’.
(D) Any eligible pulse crop acreage, which
shall be determined in the same manner as
eligible
oilseed
acreage
under
section
7911(a)(2) of this title.
(E) If the Secretary designates additional
oilseeds, any eligible oilseed acreage, which
shall be determined in the same manner as
eligible
oilseed
acreage
under
section
7911(a)(2) of this title.
(3) Selection of acres
The Secretary shall give the owner of the
farm the opportunity to select the base acres
for peanuts or the base acres for covered com-
modities against which the reduction required
by paragraph (1) will be made.
(4) Exception for double-cropped acreage
In applying paragraph (1), the Secretary
shall make an exception in the case of double
cropping, as determined by the Secretary.
(5) Coordinated application of requirements
The Secretary shall take into account sec-
tion 8711(b) of this title when applying the re-
quirements of this subsection.
(c) Reduction in base acres
(1) Reduction at option of owner
(A) In general
The owner of a farm may reduce, at any
time, the base acres for peanuts for the
farm.
(B) Effect of reduction
A reduction under subparagraph (A) shall
be permanent and made in a manner pre-
scribed by the Secretary.
(2) Required action by Secretary
(A) In general
The Secretary shall proportionately re-
duce base acres on a farm for peanuts for
land that has been subdivided and developed
for multiple residential units or other non-
farming uses if the size of the tracts and the
density of the subdivision is such that the
land is unlikely to return to the previous ag-
ricultural use, unless the producers on the
farm demonstrate that th
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Page 2238
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 8753
1 So in original. There probably should be a closing parenthesis
after ‘‘title’’.
(D) Any eligible pulse crop acreage, which
shall be determined in the same manner as
eligible
oilseed
acreage
under
section
7911(a)(2) of this title.
(E) If the Secretary designates additional
oilseeds, any eligible oilseed acreage, which
shall be determined in the same manner as
eligible
oilseed
acreage
under
section
7911(a)(2) of this title.
(3) Selection of acres
The Secretary shall give the owner of the
farm the opportunity to select the base acres
for peanuts or the base acres for covered com-
modities against which the reduction required
by paragraph (1) will be made.
(4) Exception for double-cropped acreage
In applying paragraph (1), the Secretary
shall make an exception in the case of double
cropping, as determined by the Secretary.
(5) Coordinated application of requirements
The Secretary shall take into account sec-
tion 8711(b) of this title when applying the re-
quirements of this subsection.
(c) Reduction in base acres
(1) Reduction at option of owner
(A) In general
The owner of a farm may reduce, at any
time, the base acres for peanuts for the
farm.
(B) Effect of reduction
A reduction under subparagraph (A) shall
be permanent and made in a manner pre-
scribed by the Secretary.
(2) Required action by Secretary
(A) In general
The Secretary shall proportionately re-
duce base acres on a farm for peanuts for
land that has been subdivided and developed
for multiple residential units or other non-
farming uses if the size of the tracts and the
density of the subdivision is such that the
land is unlikely to return to the previous ag-
ricultural use, unless the producers on the
farm demonstrate that the land—
(i) remains devoted to commercial agri-
cultural production; or
(ii) is likely to be returned to the pre-
vious agricultural use.
(B) Requirement
The Secretary shall establish procedures
to identify land described in subparagraph
(A).
(3) Review and report
Each year, to ensure, to the maximum ex-
tent practicable, that payments are received
only by producers, the Secretary shall submit
to Congress a report that describes the results
of the actions taken under paragraph (2).
(d) Treatment of farms with limited base acres
(1) Prohibition on payments
Except as provided in paragraph (2) and not-
withstanding any other provision of this chap-
ter, a producer on a farm may not receive di-
rect payments, counter-cyclical payments, or
average crop revenue election payments if the
sum of the base acres of the farm is 10 acres or
less, as determined by the Secretary.
(2) Exceptions
Paragraph (1) shall not apply to a farm
owned by—
(A) a socially disadvantaged farmer or
rancher (as defined in section 2003(e) of this
title; 1 or
(B) a limited resource farmer or rancher,
as defined by the Secretary.
(3) Suspension of prohibition
Paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not apply during
the 2008 crop year.
(Pub. L. 110–234, title I, § 1302, May 22, 2008, 122
Stat. 968; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title I, § 1302,
June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 1696; Pub. L. 110–398,
§ 1(a)(2), Oct. 13, 2008, 122 Stat. 4213; Pub. L.
113–188, title I, § 101(a), Nov. 26, 2014, 128 Stat.
2017.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The date of enactment of this Act, referred to in sub-
sec. (a)(1)(A), (B), is the date of enactment of Pub. L.
110–246, which was approved June 18, 2008.
The Food Security Act of 1985, referred to in subsec.
(b)(2)(B), is Pub. L. 99–198, Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1354.
Chapter 1 of subtitle D of title XII of the Act is classi-
fied generally to part I (§ 3830 et seq.) of subchapter IV
of chapter 58 of Title 16, Conservation. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of
1985 Amendment note set out under section 1281 of this
title and Tables.
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (d)(1), was in the
original ‘‘this title’’, meaning title I of Pub. L. 110–246,
June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, which is classified prin-
cipally to this chapter. For complete classification of
title I to the Code, see Tables.
CODIFICATION
Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 enacted identical
sections. Pub. L. 110–234 was repealed by section 4(a) of
Pub. L. 110–246.
AMENDMENTS
2014—Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 113–188, § 101(a)(1), (3), re-
designated par. (4) as (3) and struck out former par. (3)
which related to required data collection and publica-
tion.
Subsec. (d)(4). Pub. L. 113–188, § 101(a)(2), (3), sub-
stituted ‘‘Paragraphs (1) and (2)’’ for ‘‘Paragraphs (1)
through (3)’’ and redesignated par. (4) as (3).
2008—Subsec. (d)(4). Pub. L. 110–398 added par. (4).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Enactment of this section and repeal of Pub. L.
110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the
date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of
Pub. L. 110–246, set out as a note under section 8701 of
this title.
§ 8753. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–79, title I, § 1101,
Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 658
Section, Pub. L. 110–234, title I, § 1303, May 22, 2008, 122
Stat. 970; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title I, § 1303, June 18,
2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 1698, related to availability of direct
payments for peanuts for 2008 through 2012 crop years.
Page 2239
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 8755
1 See References in Text note below.
§ 8754. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–79, title I, § 1102(a),
Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 658
Section, Pub. L. 110–234, title I, § 1304, May 22, 2008, 122
Stat. 971; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title I, § 1304, June 18,
2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 1699, related to availability of
counter-cyclical payments for peanuts for 2008 through
2012 crop years.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
CONTINUED APPLICATION FOR 2013 CROP YEAR
For continued application of this section, as in effect
on the day before Feb. 7, 2014, through the 2013 crop
year, see section 1102(b) of Pub. L. 113–79, set out as a
note under section 8714 of this title.
§ 8755. Producer agreement required as condi-
tion on provision of payments
(a) Compliance with certain requirements
(1) Requirements
Before the producers on a farm may receive
direct payments or counter-cyclical payments
under this subchapter, or average crop revenue
election payments under section 8715 1 of this
title, with respect to the farm, the producers
shall agree, during the crop year for which the
payments are made and in exchange for the
payments—
(A) to comply with applicable conservation
requirements under subtitle B of title XII of
the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3811
et seq.);
(B) to comply with applicable wetland pro-
tection requirements under subtitle C of
title XII of that Act (16 U.S.C. 3821 et seq.);
(C) to comply with the planting flexibility
requirements of section 8756 of this title;
(D) to use the land on the farm, in a quan-
tity equal to the attributable base acres for
peanuts and any base acres for the farm
under subchapter I, for an agricultural or
conserving
use,
and
not
for
a
non-
agricultural commercial, industrial, or resi-
dential use, as determined by the Secretary;
and
(E) to effectively control noxious weeds
and otherwise maintain the land in accord-
ance with sound agricultural practices, as
determined by the Secretary, if the agricul-
tural or conserving use involves the noncul-
tivation of any portion of the land referred
to in subparagraph (D).
(2) Compliance
The Secretary may issue such rules as the
Secretary considers necessary to ensure pro-
ducer compliance with the requirements of
paragraph (1).
(3) Modification
At the request of the transferee or owner,
the Secretary may modify the requirements of
this subsection if the modifications are con-
sistent with the objectives of this subsection,
as determined by the Secretary.
(b) Transfer or change of interest in farm
(1) Termination
(A) In general
Except as provided in paragraph (2), a
transfer of (or change in) the interest of the
producers on a farm in the base acres for
peanuts
for
which
direct
payments
or
counter-cyclical payments are made, or on
which average crop revenue election pay-
ments are based, shall result in the termi-
nation of the direct payments, counter-cy-
clical payments, or average crop revenue
election payments to the extent the pay-
ments are made or based on the base acres,
unless the transferee or owner of the acreage
agrees to assume all obligations under sub-
section (a).
(B) Effective date
The termination shall take effect on the
date determined by the Secretary.
(2) Exception
If a producer entitled to a direct payment,
counter-cyclical payment, or average crop rev-
enue election payment dies, becomes incom-
petent, or is otherwise unable to receive the
payment, the Secretary shall make the pay-
ment, in accordance with rules issued by the
Secretary.
(c) Acreage reports
(1) In general
As a condition on the receipt of any benefits
under this subchapter, the Secretary shall re-
quire producers on a farm to submit to the
Secretary annual acreage reports with respect
to all cropland on the farm.
(2) Penalties
No penalty with respect to benefits under
this subchapter shall be assessed against the
producers on a farm for an inaccurate acreage
report unless the producers on the farm know-
ingly and willfully falsified the acreage report.
(d) Tenants and sharecroppers
In carrying out this subchapter, the Secretary
shall provide adequate safeguards to protect the
interests of tenants and sharecroppers.
(e) Sharing of payments
The Secretary shall provide for the sharing of
direct payments, counter-cyclical payments, or
average crop revenue election payments under
section 8715 1 of this title among the producers
on a farm on a fair and equitable basis.
(f) Extension of 2008 signup
(1) In general
Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
the Secretary shall extend the 2008 crop year
deadline for the signup for benefits under this
subchapter by producers on a farm with base
acres of 10 acres or less until the later of—
(A) November 14, 2008; or
(B) the end of the 45-day period beginning
on October 13, 2008.
(2) Penalties
The Secretary shall ensure that no penalty
with respect to benefits under this subchapter
is assessed against producers on a farm de-
scribed in paragraph (1) for failure to submit
reports under this section or timely comply
with other program requirements as a result
of compliance with the extended signup dead-
line under that paragraph.
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** Except as provided in [section 3812 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section3812&num=0&edition=prelim), and notwithstanding any other provision of law, any person who in any crop year produces an agricultural commodity on a field on which highly erodible land is predominant, or designates land on which highly erodible land is predominant to be set aside, diverted, devoted to conservation uses, or otherwise not cultivated under a program administered by the Secretary to reduce production of an agricultural commodity, as determined by the Secretary shall be ineligible for—
(1) as to any commodity produced during that crop year by such person—
(A) contract payments under a production flexibility contract, marketing assistance loans, and any type of price support or payment made available under the Agricultural Market Transition Act [[7 U.S.C. 7201](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section7201&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], the Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act ([15 U.S.C. 714](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section714&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.), or any other Act;
(B) a farm storage facility loan made under section 4(h) of the Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act ([15 U.S.C. 714b(h)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section714b/h&num=0&edition=prelim));
(C) a disaster payment;
(D) a loan made, insured, or guaranteed under the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act ([7 U.S.C. 1921](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1921&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.) or any other provision of law administered by the Consolidated Farm Service
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 3811
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 2343
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 3811
1 See Change of Name note below.
of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as a note under section 8701
of Title 7, Agriculture.]
REFORM AND ASSESSMENT OF CONSERVATION PROGRAMS
Pub. L. 107–171, title II, § 2005, May 13, 2002, 116 Stat.
237, required the Secretary of Agriculture to develop a
plan to coordinate land retirement and agricultural
working land conservation programs that are adminis-
tered by the Secretary to achieve the goals of elimi-
nating redundancy, streamlining program delivery, and
improving services provided to agricultural producers
and to submit to Congress a report on this plan by Dec.
31, 2005.
CONSERVATION CORRIDOR DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM
Pub. L. 110–114, title V, § 5059, Nov. 8, 2007, 121 Stat.
1215, which authorized the Secretary of the Army to
provide technical assistance to the Secretary of Agri-
culture for use in carrying out the Conservation Cor-
ridor Demonstration Program established under sub-
title G of title II of Pub. L. 107–171, formerly set out
below, was repealed by Pub. L. 115–334, title II, § 2811(b),
Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4602.
Pub. L. 107–171, title II, subtitle G, May 13, 2002, 116
Stat. 275, which related to a Conservation Corridor
Demonstration Program to integrate agriculture and
forestry conservation programs of the Department of
Agriculture with State and local efforts to address
farm conservation needs on the Delmarva Peninsula,
was repealed by Pub. L. 115–334, title II, § 2811(a), Dec.
20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4602.
CRANBERRY ACREAGE RESERVE PROGRAM
Pub. L. 107–171, title X, § 10608, May 13, 2002, 116 Stat.
515, which authorized the Secretary of Agriculture to
establish a program to purchase permanent easements
in wetlands or buffer strips that were used or had a his-
t
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 16 U.S.C. § 3811
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Production on converted wetland** Except as provided in this subchapter and notwithstanding any other provision of law, any person who in any crop year produces an agricultural commodity on converted wetland, as determined by the Secretary, shall be—
(1) in violation of this section; and
(2) ineligible for loans or payments in an amount determined by the Secretary to be proportionate to the severity of the violation.
**(b) Ineligibility for certain loans and payments** If a person is determined to have committed a violation under subsection (a) during a crop year, the Secretary shall determine which of, and the amount of, the following loans and payments for which the person shall be ineligible:
(1) Contract payments under a production flexibility contract, marketing assistance loans, and any type of price support or payment made available under the Agricultural Market Transition Act [[7 U.S.C. 7201](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section7201&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], the Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act ([15 U.S.C. 714](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section714&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.), or any other Act.
(2) A loan made or guaranteed under the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act ([7 U.S.C. 1921](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1921&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.) or any other provision of law administered by the Consolidated Farm Service Agency,11 See Change of Name note below. if the Secretary determines that the proceeds of the loan will be used for a purpose that will contribute to conversion of a wetland (other than as provided in this subchapter) to produce an agricultural commodity.
(3) During the crop year:
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 3821
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 2349
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 3821
1 See Change of Name note below.
AMENDMENTS
2014—Subsec. (d)(4). Pub. L. 113–79 added par. (4).
§ 3813. Soil surveys
The Secretary shall, as soon as is practicable
after December 23, 1985, complete soil surveys on
those private lands that do not have a soil sur-
vey suitable for use in determining the land ca-
pability class for purposes of this subchapter. In
carrying out this section, the Secretary shall,
insofar as possible, concentrate on those local-
ities where significant amounts of highly erod-
ible land are being converted to the production
of agricultural commodities.
(Pub. L. 99–198, title XII, § 1214, formerly § 1213,
Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1507; renumbered § 1214,
Pub. L. 104–127, title III, § 315(a)(1), Apr. 4, 1996,
110 Stat. 983.)
§ 3814. Notice and investigation of possible com-
pliance deficiencies
(a) In general
An employee of the Department of Agriculture
who observes a possible compliance deficiency
or other potential violation of a conservation
plan or this subchapter while providing on-site
technical assistance shall provide to the respon-
sible persons, not later than 45 days after ob-
serving the possible violation, information re-
garding actions needed to comply with the plan
and this subchapter. The employee shall provide
the information in lieu of reporting the observa-
tion as a compliance violation.
(b) Corrective action
The responsible persons shall attempt to cor-
rect the deficiencies as soon as practicable after
receiving the information.
(c) Review
If the corrective action is not fully imple-
mented not later than 1 year after the respon-
sible persons receive the information, the Sec-
retary may conduct a review of the status of
compliance of the persons with the con
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 16 U.S.C. § 3821
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 16 U.S.C. § 3821. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
In this subchapter:
(1) **Base acres for peanuts**
(A) *In general* — The term “base acres for peanuts” means the number of acres assigned to a farm pursuant to [section 7952 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section7952&num=0&edition=prelim), as in effect on September 30, 2007, subject to any adjustment under [section 8752 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section8752&num=0&edition=prelim).
(B) *Covered commodities* — The term “base acres”, with respect to a covered commodity, has the meaning given the term in [section 8711 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section8711&num=0&edition=prelim).
(2) **Counter-cyclical payment** — The term “counter-cyclical payment” means a payment made to producers on a farm under section 8754 11 See References in Text note below. of this title.
(3) **Direct payment** — The term “direct payment” means a direct payment made to producers on a farm under section 8753 1 of this title.
(4) **Effective price** — The term “effective price” means the price calculated by the Secretary under section 8754 1 of this title for peanuts to determine whether counter-cyclical payments are required to be made under that section for a crop year.
(5) **Payment acres** — The term “payment acres” means, in the case of direct payments and counter-cyclical payments—
(A) except as provided in subparagraph (B), 85 percent of the base acres of peanuts on a farm on which direct payments or counter-cyclical payments are made; and
(B) in the case of direct payments for each of the 2009 through 2011 crop years, 83.3 percent of the base acres for peanuts on a farm on which direct payments are made.
(6) **Paym
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 8753
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