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15 U.S.C. § 1059 — Renewal of registration
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1287
TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE
§ 1059
1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘Director’s’’.
1946 [15 U.S.C. 1062(c)], for which the affidavit is filed is
on or after the effective date of this Act [probably
should be ‘‘this title’’, see section 110 of Pub. L. 105–330,
set out as an Effective Date of 1998 Amendment note
under section 1051 of this title].’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1988 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 100–667 effective one year
after Nov. 16, 1988, see section 136 of Pub. L. 100–667, set
out as a note under section 1051 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1982 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97–247 effective six months
after Aug. 27, 1982, see section 17(c) of Pub. L. 97–247, set
out as a note under section 294 of Title 35, Patents.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1975 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 93–596 effective Jan. 2, 1975,
see section 4 of Pub. L. 93–596, set out as a note under
section 1111 of this title.
REPEAL AND EFFECT ON EXISTING RIGHTS
Repeal of inconsistent provisions, effect of this chap-
ter on pending proceedings and existing registrations
and rights under prior acts, and saving clause, see
notes set out under section 1051 of this title.
REFERENCES TO TRADEMARK ACT OF 1946
Pub. L. 105–330, title I, § 102, Oct. 30, 1998, 112 Stat.
3064, provided that: ‘‘For purposes of this title [see
Short Title of 1998 Amendment note set out under sec-
tion 1051 of this title], the Act entitled ‘An Act to pro-
vide for the registration and protection of trademarks
used in commerce, to carry out the provisions of cer-
tain international conventions, and for other purposes’,
approved July 5, 1946 (15 U.S.C. 1051 et seq.), shall be re-
ferred to as the ‘Trademark Act of 1946’.’’
PENDING APPLICATIONS
Act July 5, 1946, ch. 540, title XI, § 51, as added
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Page 1287
TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE
§ 1059
1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘Director’s’’.
1946 [15 U.S.C. 1062(c)], for which the affidavit is filed is
on or after the effective date of this Act [probably
should be ‘‘this title’’, see section 110 of Pub. L. 105–330,
set out as an Effective Date of 1998 Amendment note
under section 1051 of this title].’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1988 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 100–667 effective one year
after Nov. 16, 1988, see section 136 of Pub. L. 100–667, set
out as a note under section 1051 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1982 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97–247 effective six months
after Aug. 27, 1982, see section 17(c) of Pub. L. 97–247, set
out as a note under section 294 of Title 35, Patents.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1975 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 93–596 effective Jan. 2, 1975,
see section 4 of Pub. L. 93–596, set out as a note under
section 1111 of this title.
REPEAL AND EFFECT ON EXISTING RIGHTS
Repeal of inconsistent provisions, effect of this chap-
ter on pending proceedings and existing registrations
and rights under prior acts, and saving clause, see
notes set out under section 1051 of this title.
REFERENCES TO TRADEMARK ACT OF 1946
Pub. L. 105–330, title I, § 102, Oct. 30, 1998, 112 Stat.
3064, provided that: ‘‘For purposes of this title [see
Short Title of 1998 Amendment note set out under sec-
tion 1051 of this title], the Act entitled ‘An Act to pro-
vide for the registration and protection of trademarks
used in commerce, to carry out the provisions of cer-
tain international conventions, and for other purposes’,
approved July 5, 1946 (15 U.S.C. 1051 et seq.), shall be re-
ferred to as the ‘Trademark Act of 1946’.’’
PENDING APPLICATIONS
Act July 5, 1946, ch. 540, title XI, § 51, as added Nov.
16, 1988, Pub. L. 100–667, title I, § 135, 102 Stat. 3948, pro-
vided that: ‘‘All certificates of registration based upon
applications for registration pending in the Patent and
Trademark Office on the effective date of the Trade-
mark Law Revision Act of 1988 [see Effective Date of
1988 Amendment note set out under section 1051 of this
title] shall remain in force for a period of 10 years.’’
Executive Documents
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
For transfer of functions of other officers, employees,
and agencies of Department of Commerce, with certain
exceptions, to Secretary of Commerce, with power to
delegate, see Reorg. Plan No. 5 of 1950, §§ 1, 2, eff. May
24, 1950, 15 F.R. 3174, 64 Stat. 1263, set out in the Appen-
dix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employ-
ees.
§ 1059. Renewal of registration
(a) Period of renewal; time for renewal
Subject to the provisions of section 1058 of this
title, each registration may be renewed for peri-
ods of 10 years at the end of each successive 10-
year period following the date of registration
upon payment of the prescribed fee and the fil-
ing of a written application, in such form as
may be prescribed by the Director. Such applica-
tion may be made at any time within 1 year be-
fore the end of each successive 10-year period for
which the registration was issued or renewed, or
it may be made within a grace period of 6
months after the end of each successive 10-year
period, upon payment of a fee and surcharge pre-
scribed therefor. If any application filed under
this section is deficient, the deficiency may be
corrected within the time prescribed after noti-
fication of the deficiency, upon payment of a
surcharge prescribed therefor.
(b) Notification of refusal of renewal
If the Director refuses to renew the registra-
tion, the Director shall notify the registrant of
the Commissioner’s 1
refusal and the reasons
therefor.
(c) Designation of resident for service of process
and notices
If the registrant is not domiciled in the United
States the registrant may designate, by a docu-
ment filed in the United States Patent and
Trademark Office, the name and address of a
person resident in the United States on whom
may be served notices or process in proceedings
affecting the mark. Such notices or process may
be served upon the person so designated by leav-
ing with that person or mailing to that person a
copy thereof at the address specified in the last
designation so filed. If the person so designated
cannot be found at the address given in the last
designation, or if the registrant does not des-
ignate by a document filed in the United States
Patent and Trademark Office the name and ad-
dress of a person resident in the United States
on whom may be served notices or process in
proceedings affecting the mark, such notices or
process may be served on the Director.
(July 5, 1946, ch. 540, title I, § 9, 60 Stat. 431; Pub.
L. 87–772, § 5, Oct. 9, 1962, 76 Stat. 770; Pub. L.
100–667, title I, § 111, Nov. 16, 1988, 102 Stat. 3939;
Pub. L. 105–330, title I, § 106, Oct. 30, 1998, 112
Stat. 3067; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(9)
[title IV, § 4732(b)(1)(B), (C)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113
Stat. 1536, 1501A–583; Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title
III, § 13207(b)(4), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1907.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Act Feb. 20, 1905, ch. 592, § 12, 33 Stat. 727.
AMENDMENTS
2002—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–273 amended subsec. (c)
generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: ‘‘If
the registrant is not domiciled in the United States,
the registrant shall designate by a written document
filed in the Patent and Trademark Office the name and
address of some person resident in the United States on
whom may be served notices or process in proceedings
affecting the mark. Such notices or process may be
served upon the person so designated by leaving with
that person or mailing to that person a copy thereof at
the address specified in the last designation so filed. If
the person so designated cannot be found at the address
given in the last designation, such notice or process
may be served upon the Director.’’
1999—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106–113, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV,
§ 4732(b)(1)(B)], substituted ‘‘Director’’ for ‘‘Commis-
sioner’’.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 106–113, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV,
§ 4732(b)(1)(B), (C)], amended subsec. (b) identically, sub-
stituting ‘‘Director’’ for ‘‘Commissioner’’ in two places.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 106–113, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV,
§ 4732(b)(1)(B)], substituted ‘‘Director’’ for ‘‘Commis-
sioner’’.
1998—Pub. L. 105–330 amended section catchline and
text generally. Prior to amendment, text consisted of
Page 1288
TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE
§ 1060
subsecs. (a) to (c) relating to period of renewal and
time for renewal, notification of refusal of renewal, and
applicants for renewal not domiciled in the United
States.
1988—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100–667, § 111(1), substituted
‘‘ten’’ for ‘‘twenty’’.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 100–667, § 111(2), substituted
‘‘1051(e)’’ for ‘‘1051(d)’’.
1962—Pub. L. 87–772 designated existing provisions as
subsecs. (a) and (c), added subsec. (b), and among other
changes, amended subsec. (a) by substituting provisions
requiring a verified application specifying the goods or
services recited in the registration on or in connection
with which the mark is still in use in commerce and
having attached a specimen showing current use of the
mark, or showing that any nonuse is due to special cir-
cumstances which excuse the nonuse and that it’s not
due to an intention to abandon the mark, for provisions
requiring an affidavit by the registrant stating that the
mark is still in use in commerce.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1999 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 106–113 effective 4 months
after Nov. 29, 1999, see section 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4731]
of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 1 of
Title 35, Patents.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 105–330 effective on the date
that is 1 year after Oct. 30, 1998, see section 110 of Pub.
L. 105–330, set out as a note under section 1051 of this
title.
For provisions relating to applicability of amend-
ment by Pub. L. 105–330 to applications for registration
of trademarks, see section 109(b) of Pub. L. 105–330, set
out as a note under section 1051 of this title.
Pub. L. 105–330, title I, § 109(d), Oct. 30, 1998, 112 Stat.
3069, provided that: ‘‘The amendment made by section
106 [amending this section] shall apply to the filing of
an application for renewal of a registration if the expi-
ration date of the registration for which the renewal
application is filed is on or after the effective date of
this Act [probably should be ‘‘this title’’, see section
110 of Pub. L. 105–330, set out as an Effective Date of
1998 Amendment note under section 1051 of this title].’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1988 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 100–667 effective one year
after Nov. 16, 1988, see section 136 of Pub. L. 100–667, set
out as a note under section 1051 of this title.
REPEAL AND EFFECT ON EXISTING RIGHTS
Repeal of inconsistent provisions, effect of this chap-
ter on pending proceedings and existing registrations
and rights under prior acts, see notes set out under sec-
tion 1051 of this title.
RENEWAL UNDER PRIOR ACTS
Renewal of registrations under prior acts, see section
46(b) of act July 5, 1946, set out as a note under section
1051 of this title.
EXTENSION OF TIME FOR RENEWAL BY FOREIGN
REGISTRANT
Act July 17, 1946, ch. 587, 60 Stat. 568, provided for ex-
tension of time for renewal by a foreign registrant and
expired by its own terms July 17, 1949.
§ 1060. Assignment
(a)(1) A registered mark or a mark for which
an application to register has been filed shall be
assignable with the good will of the business in
which the mark is used, or with that part of the
good will of the business connected with the use
of and symbolized by the mark. Notwithstanding
the preceding sentence, no application to reg-
ister a mark under section 1051(b) of this title
shall be assignable prior to the filing of an
amendment under section 1051(c) of this title to
bring the application into conformity with sec-
tion 1051(a) of this title or the filing of the
verified statement of use under section 1051(d) of
this title, except for an assignment to a suc-
cessor to the business of the applicant, or por-
tion thereof, to which the mark pertains, if that
business is ongoing and existing.
(2) In any assignment authorized by this sec-
tion, it shall not be necessary to include the
good will of the business connected with the use
of and symbolized by any other mark used in the
business or by the name or style under which
the business is conducted.
(3) Assignments shall be by instruments in
writing duly executed. Acknowledgment shall be
prima facie evidence of the execution of an as-
signment, and when the prescribed information
reporting the assignment is recorded in the
United States Patent and Trademark Office, the
record shall be prima facie evidence of execu-
tion.
(4) An assignment shall be void against any
subsequent purchaser for valuable consideration
without notice, unless the prescribed informa-
tion reporting the assignment is recorded in the
United States Patent and Trademark Office
within 3 months after the date of the assign-
ment or prior to the subsequent purchase.
(5) The United States Patent and Trademark
Office shall maintain a record of information on
assignments, in such form as may be prescribed
by the Director.
(b) An assignee not domiciled in the United
States may designate by a document filed in the
United States Patent and Trademark Office the
name and address of a person resident in the
United States on whom may be served notices or
process in proceedings affecting the mark. Such
notices or process may be served upon the per-
son so designated by leaving with that person or
mailing to that person a copy thereof at the ad-
dress specified in the last designation so filed. If
the person so designated cannot be found at the
address given in the last designation, or if the
assignee does not designate by a document filed
in the United States Patent and Trademark Of-
fice the name and address of a person resident in
the United States on whom may be served no-
tices or process in proceedings affecting the
mark, such notices or process may be served
upon the Director.
(July 5, 1946, ch. 540, title I, § 10, 60 Stat. 431;
Pub. L. 87–772, § 6, Oct. 9, 1962, 76 Stat. 770; Pub.
L. 93–596, § 1, Jan. 2, 1975, 88 Stat. 1949; Pub. L.
100–667, title I, § 112, Nov. 16, 1988, 102 Stat. 3939;
Pub. L. 105–330, title I, § 107, Oct. 30, 1998, 112
Stat. 3068; Pub. L. 106–43, § 6(a), Aug. 5, 1999, 113
Stat. 220; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(9) [title
IV, § 4732(b)(1)(B)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536,
1501A–583; Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title III,
§ 13207(b)(5), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1907.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Act Feb. 20, 1905, ch. 592, § 10, 33 Stat. 727.
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Application for use of trademark**
(1) The owner of a trademark used in commerce may request registration of its trademark on the principal register hereby established by paying the prescribed fee and filing in the Patent and Trademark Office an application and a verified statement, in such form as may be prescribed by the Director, and such number of specimens or facsimiles of the mark as used as may be required by the Director.
(2) The application shall include specification of the applicant’s domicile and citizenship, the date of the applicant’s first use of the mark, the date of the applicant’s first use of the mark in commerce, the goods in connection with which the mark is used, and a drawing of the mark.
(3) The statement shall be verified by the applicant and specify that—
(A) the person making the verification believes that he or she, or the juristic person in whose behalf he or she makes the verification, to be the owner of the mark sought to be registered;
(B) to the best of the verifier’s knowledge and belief, the facts recited in the application are accurate;
(C) the mark is in use in commerce; and
(D) to the best of the verifier’s knowledge and belief, no other person has the right to use such mark in commerce either in the identical form thereof or in such near resemblance thereto as to be likely, when used on or in connection with the goods of such other person, to cause confusion, or to cause mistake, or to deceive, except that, in the case of every application claiming concurrent use, the applicant shall—
(i) state exceptions to the claim of exclusive use; and
(ii) shall 11 So in original. The word “shall” probably should not appear. specify, to the extent of the verifier’s knowledge—
(I) any concurrent use by othe
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 15 U.S.C. § 1051
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1275
TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE
§ 1051
1 So in original. The word ‘‘shall’’ probably should not appear.
‘‘An Act to authorize the registration of trade-marks
and protect the same,’’ and also act Aug. 5, 1882, ch. 393,
22 Stat. 298, entitled ‘‘An Act relating to the registra-
tion of trade marks’’. Former section 109 of this title
repealed all inconsistent acts and parts of acts, except
so far as they might apply to certificates of registra-
tion issued under the Trade-Mark Act of Mar. 3, 1881,
ch. 138, and act Aug. 5, 1882, ch. 393.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
This chapter, act July 5, 1946, ch. 540, 60 Stat. 427, be-
came effective one year from July 5, 1946, and repealed
chapter 3 of this title as of that date. See notes under
section 1051 of this title.
SUBCHAPTER I—THE PRINCIPAL REGISTER
§ 1051. Application for registration; verification
(a) Application for use of trademark
(1) The owner of a trademark used in com-
merce may request registration of its trademark
on the principal register hereby established by
paying the prescribed fee and filing in the Pat-
ent and Trademark Office an application and a
verified statement, in such form as may be pre-
scribed by the Director, and such number of
specimens or facsimiles of the mark as used as
may be required by the Director.
(2) The application shall include specification
of the applicant’s domicile and citizenship, the
date of the applicant’s first use of the mark, the
date of the applicant’s first use of the mark in
commerce, the goods in connection with which
the mark is used, and a drawing of the mark.
(3) The statement shall be verified by the ap-
plicant and specify that—
(A) the person making the verification be-
lieves that he or she, or the juristic per
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 15 U.S.C. § 1051
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 15 U.S.C. § 1051. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Period of renewal; time for renewal** Subject to the provisions of [section 1058 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section1058&num=0&edition=prelim), each registration may be renewed for periods of 10 years at the end of each successive 10-year period following the date of registration upon payment of the prescribed fee and the filing of a written application, in such form as may be prescribed by the Director. Such application may be made at any time within 1 year before the end of each successive 10-year period for which the registration was issued or renewed, or it may be made within a grace period of 6 months after the end of each successive 10-year period, upon payment of a fee and surcharge prescribed therefor. If any application filed under this section is deficient, the deficiency may be corrected within the time prescribed after notification of the deficiency, upon payment of a surcharge prescribed therefor.
**(b) Notification of refusal of renewal** If the Director refuses to renew the registration, the Director shall notify the registrant of the Commissioner’s 11 So in original. Probably should be “Director’s”. refusal and the reasons therefor.
**(c) Designation of resident for service of process and notices** If the registrant is not domiciled in the United States the registrant may designate, by a document filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the name and address of a person resident in the United States on whom may be served notices or process in proceedings affecting the mark. Such notices or process may be served upon the person so designated by leaving with that person or mailing to that person a copy thereof at the address specified in the last designation so filed. If the pers
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 15 U.S.C. § 1059
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Examination and publication** Upon the filing of an application for registration and payment of the prescribed fee, the Director shall refer the application to the examiner in charge of the registration of marks, who shall cause an examination to be made and, if on such examination it shall appear that the applicant is entitled to registration, or would be entitled to registration upon the acceptance of the statement of use required by [section 1051(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section1051/d&num=0&edition=prelim), the Director shall cause the mark to be published in the Official Gazette of the Patent and Trademark Office: Provided, That in the case of an applicant claiming concurrent use, or in the case of an application to be placed in an interference as provided for in [section 1066 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section1066&num=0&edition=prelim) the mark, if otherwise registrable, may be published subject to the determination of the rights of the parties to such proceedings.
**(b) Refusal of registration; amendment of application; abandonment; extensions of time to respond**
(1) If the applicant is found not entitled to registration, the examiner shall notify the applicant thereof and of the reasons therefor. The applicant may reply or amend the application, which shall then be reexamined. This procedure may be repeated until the examiner finally refuses registration of the mark or the application is abandoned as described in paragraph (2).
(2) After notification under paragraph (1), the applicant shall have a period of 6 months in which to reply or amend the application, or such shorter time that is not less than 60 days, as prescribed by the Direc
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 15 U.S.C. § 1062
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1290
TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE
§ 1062
AMENDMENTS
1982—Pub. L. 97–247 substituted ‘‘is’’ for ‘‘shall be’’
after ‘‘whose authority’’, and inserted ‘‘, or apostille of
an official designated by a foreign country which, by
treaty or convention, accords like effect to apostilles of
designated officials in the United States’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1982 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97–247 effective Aug. 27, 1982,
see section 17(a) of Pub. L. 97–247, set out as a note
under section 41 of Title 35, Patents.
REPEAL AND EFFECT ON EXISTING RIGHTS
Repeal of inconsistent provisions, effect of this chap-
ter on pending proceedings and existing registrations
and rights under prior acts, see notes set out under sec-
tion 1051 of this title.
§ 1062. Publication
(a) Examination and publication
Upon the filing of an application for registra-
tion and payment of the prescribed fee, the Di-
rector shall refer the application to the exam-
iner in charge of the registration of marks, who
shall cause an examination to be made and, if on
such examination it shall appear that the appli-
cant is entitled to registration, or would be enti-
tled to registration upon the acceptance of the
statement of use required by section 1051(d) of
this title, the Director shall cause the mark to
be published in the Official Gazette of the Pat-
ent and Trademark Office: Provided, That in the
case of an applicant claiming concurrent use, or
in the case of an application to be placed in an
interference as provided for in section 1066 of
this title the mark, if otherwise registrable,
may be published subject to the determination
of the rights of the parties to such proceedings.
(b) Refusal of registration; amendment of appli-
cation; abandonme
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 15 U.S.C. § 1062
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 15 U.S.C. § 1062. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.