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22 U.S.C. § 5871 — Facilitating discussions regarding acquisi-
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1724
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 5871
ernment or commercial external debt burden
is exchanged by the holder for local cur-
rencies, policy commitments, other assets, or
other economic activities, or for an equity in-
terest in an enterprise theretofore owned by
the debtor government.
(4) Local currencies
In addition to other uses provided by law,
and subject to agreement with the foreign gov-
ernment, local currencies generated by United
States assistance programs may be made
available to the Foundation.
(5) Investment of Government assistance
The Foundation may invest any revenue pro-
vided to it through United States Government
assistance, and any interest earned on such in-
vestment may be used only for the purpose for
which the assistance was provided.
(6) Other funds from Government and non-
governmental sources
The Foundation may accept such other
funds as may be provided to it by Government
agencies or nongovernmental entities.
(Pub. L. 102–511, title V, § 511, Oct. 24, 1992, 106
Stat. 3345.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Subtitle E of title XIV of the National Defense Au-
thorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993, referred to in sub-
sec. (d)(1), is subtitle E of title XIV of div. A of Pub. L.
102–484, Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2566, which is classified
generally to subchapter IV (§ 5931) of chapter 68 of this
title.
SUBCHAPTER V—SPACE TRADE AND
COOPERATION
§ 5871. Facilitating discussions regarding acquisi-
tion of space hardware, technology, and serv-
ices from former Soviet Union
(a) Expedited review
Any request for a license or other approval de-
scribed in subsection (c) that is submitted to
any United States Government agency by the
National Aeronautics and Space Administra-
tion, any of its contractors, or
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Page 1724
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 5871
ernment or commercial external debt burden
is exchanged by the holder for local cur-
rencies, policy commitments, other assets, or
other economic activities, or for an equity in-
terest in an enterprise theretofore owned by
the debtor government.
(4) Local currencies
In addition to other uses provided by law,
and subject to agreement with the foreign gov-
ernment, local currencies generated by United
States assistance programs may be made
available to the Foundation.
(5) Investment of Government assistance
The Foundation may invest any revenue pro-
vided to it through United States Government
assistance, and any interest earned on such in-
vestment may be used only for the purpose for
which the assistance was provided.
(6) Other funds from Government and non-
governmental sources
The Foundation may accept such other
funds as may be provided to it by Government
agencies or nongovernmental entities.
(Pub. L. 102–511, title V, § 511, Oct. 24, 1992, 106
Stat. 3345.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Subtitle E of title XIV of the National Defense Au-
thorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993, referred to in sub-
sec. (d)(1), is subtitle E of title XIV of div. A of Pub. L.
102–484, Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2566, which is classified
generally to subchapter IV (§ 5931) of chapter 68 of this
title.
SUBCHAPTER V—SPACE TRADE AND
COOPERATION
§ 5871. Facilitating discussions regarding acquisi-
tion of space hardware, technology, and serv-
ices from former Soviet Union
(a) Expedited review
Any request for a license or other approval de-
scribed in subsection (c) that is submitted to
any United States Government agency by the
National Aeronautics and Space Administra-
tion, any of its contractors, or any other person
shall be considered on an expedited basis by that
agency and any other agency involved in an ap-
plicable interagency review process.
(b) Notice to Congress if license denied
If any United States Government agency de-
nies a request for a license or other approval de-
scribed in subsection (c), that agency shall im-
mediately notify the designated congressional
committees. Each such notification shall in-
clude a statement of the reasons for the denial.
(c) Description of discussions
This section applies to a request for any li-
cense or other approval that may be necessary
to conduct discussions with an independent
state of the former Soviet Union with respect to
the possible acquisition of any space hardware,
space technology, or space service for integra-
tion into—
(1) United States space projects that have
been approved by the Congress, or
(2) commercial space ventures,
including discussions relating to technical eval-
uation of such hardware, technology, or service.
(Pub. L. 102–511, title VI, § 601, Oct. 24, 1992, 106
Stat. 3346.)
§ 5872. Office of Space Commerce
(a) Trade missions
The Office of Space Commerce of the Depart-
ment of Commerce is authorized and encouraged
to conduct one or more trade missions to appro-
priate independent states of the former Soviet
Union for the purpose of familiarizing United
States aerospace industry representatives with
space hardware, space technologies, and space
services that may be available from the inde-
pendent states, and with the business practices
and overall business climate in the independent
states.
(b) Monitoring negotiations
The Office of Space Commerce—
(1) shall monitor the progress of any discus-
sions described in section 5871(c)(1) of this title
that are being conducted; and
(2) shall advise the Administrator of the Na-
tional Aeronautics and Space Administration
as to the impact on United States industry of
each potential acquisition of space hardware,
space technology, or space services from the
independent states of the former Soviet Union,
specifically including any anticompetitive
issues the Office may observe.
(Pub. L. 102–511, title VI, § 602, Oct. 24, 1992, 106
Stat. 3347.)
§ 5873. Report to Congress
Within one year after October 24, 1992, the
President shall submit to the designated con-
gressional committees a report describing—
(1) the opportunities for increased space-re-
lated trade with the independent states of the
former Soviet Union;
(2) a technology procurement plan for identi-
fying and evaluating all unique space hard-
ware, space technology, and space services
available to the United States from the inde-
pendent states;
(3) specific space hardware, space tech-
nology, and space services that have been, or
could be, the subject of discussions described
in section 5871(c) of this title;
(4) the trade missions carried out pursuant
to section 5872(a) of this title, including the
private participation in and the results of such
missions;
(5) any barriers, regulatory or practical, that
inhibit space-related trade between the United
States and independent states, including any
such barriers in either the United States or
the independent states; and
(6) any anticompetitive issues raised during
the course of negotiations, as observed pursu-
ant to section 5872(b) of this title.
(Pub. L. 102–511, title VI, § 603, Oct. 24, 1992, 106
Stat. 3347.)
§ 5874. Definitions
For purposes of this subchapter—
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment** The Director of the National Science Foundation (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “Director”) is authorized to establish an endowed, nongovernmental, nonprofit foundation (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “Foundation”) in consultation with the Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology.
**(b) Purposes** The purposes of the Foundation shall be the following:
(1) To provide productive research and development opportunities within the independent states of the former Soviet Union that offer scientists and engineers alternatives to emigration and help prevent the dissolution of the technological infrastructure of the independent states.
(2) To advance defense conversion by funding civilian collaborative research and development projects between scientists and engineers in the United States and in the independent states of the former Soviet Union.
(3) To assist in the establishment of a market economy in the independent states of the former Soviet Union by promoting, identifying, and partially funding joint research, development, and demonstration ventures between United States businesses and scientists, engineers, and entrepreneurs in those independent states.
(4) To provide a mechanism for scientists, engineers, and entrepreneurs in the independent states of the former Soviet Union to develop an understanding of commercial business practices by establishing linkages to United States scientists, engineers, and businesses.
(5) To provide access for United States businesses to sophisticated new technologies, talented researchers, and potential new markets within the independent states of the former Soviet Union.
**(c) Functions** In carrying out its purposes, the Foundation shall—
(1) promote and su
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