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10 U.S.C. § 223 — Untitled legal text
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 314
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 222e
1 Another section 222e is set out preceding this section. See
Codification note below.
2 See References in Text note below.
(c) FORM.—The report required under sub-
section (a) shall be submitted in machine read-
able, electronic form.
(Added Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title X, § 1002, Dec.
22, 2023, 137 Stat. 378.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title X, § 1002, Dec. 22, 2023, 137
Stat. 378, provided that this chapter was amended by
inserting this section ‘‘after section 222d’’. Another sec-
tion 222e, which is set out after this section, had been
added and inserted ‘‘after section 222d’’ by Pub. L.
118–31, div. A, title II, § 211, Dec. 22, 2023, 137 Stat. 182.
§ 222e.1 Unfunded priorities of the Under Sec-
retary of Defense for Research and Engineer-
ing: annual report
(a) ANNUAL REPORT.—Not later than 10 days
after the date on which the budget of the Presi-
dent for a fiscal year is submitted to Congress
pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, the Sec-
retary of Defense, after coordinating with the
Secretaries of the military departments, shall
submit to the congressional defense committees
a report on the unfunded priorities of the De-
partment of Defense related to activities for
which the Under Secretary of Defense for Re-
search and Engineering has authority.
(b) ELEMENTS.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in sub-
section (c), each report submitted under sub-
section (a) shall specify, for each unfunded pri-
ority covered by such report, the following:
(A) A summary description of such pri-
ority,
including
the
objectives
to
be
achieved if such priority is funded (whether
in whole or in part).
(B) The additional amount of funds rec-
ommended in connection with the objectives
u
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Page 314
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 222e
1 Another section 222e is set out preceding this section. See
Codification note below.
2 See References in Text note below.
(c) FORM.—The report required under sub-
section (a) shall be submitted in machine read-
able, electronic form.
(Added Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title X, § 1002, Dec.
22, 2023, 137 Stat. 378.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title X, § 1002, Dec. 22, 2023, 137
Stat. 378, provided that this chapter was amended by
inserting this section ‘‘after section 222d’’. Another sec-
tion 222e, which is set out after this section, had been
added and inserted ‘‘after section 222d’’ by Pub. L.
118–31, div. A, title II, § 211, Dec. 22, 2023, 137 Stat. 182.
§ 222e.1 Unfunded priorities of the Under Sec-
retary of Defense for Research and Engineer-
ing: annual report
(a) ANNUAL REPORT.—Not later than 10 days
after the date on which the budget of the Presi-
dent for a fiscal year is submitted to Congress
pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, the Sec-
retary of Defense, after coordinating with the
Secretaries of the military departments, shall
submit to the congressional defense committees
a report on the unfunded priorities of the De-
partment of Defense related to activities for
which the Under Secretary of Defense for Re-
search and Engineering has authority.
(b) ELEMENTS.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in sub-
section (c), each report submitted under sub-
section (a) shall specify, for each unfunded pri-
ority covered by such report, the following:
(A) A summary description of such pri-
ority,
including
the
objectives
to
be
achieved if such priority is funded (whether
in whole or in part).
(B) The additional amount of funds rec-
ommended in connection with the objectives
under subparagraph (A).
(C) Account information with respect to
such priority, including the following (as ap-
plicable):
(i) Line Item Number (LIN) for applica-
ble procurement accounts.
(ii) Program Element (PE) number for
applicable research, development, test, and
evaluation accounts.
(2) PRIORITIZATION
OF
PRIORITIES.—The re-
port under subsection (a) shall present the un-
funded priorities covered by such report in
order of urgency of priority.
(c) EXCLUSION OF PRIORITIES COVERED IN OTHER
REPORTS.—The report submitted under sub-
section (a) shall not include unfunded priorities
or requirements covered in reports submitted
under—
(1) section 222a or 222b 2 of this title; or
(2) section 2806 of the National Defense Au-
thorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
Law 115–91; 10 U.S.C. 222a note).
(d) FORM OF REPORT.—Each report submitted
under subsection (a) shall be submitted in classi-
fied form, but may include an unclassified sum-
mary as the Secretary considers appropriate.
(e) UNFUNDED PRIORITY DEFINED.—In this sec-
tion, the term ‘‘unfunded priority’’, in the case
of a fiscal year, means a program, activity, or
mission requirement, that—
(1) is not funded in the budget of the Presi-
dent for the fiscal year as submitted to Con-
gress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31;
(2) would have been recommended for fund-
ing through that budget if—
(A) additional resources had been available
for the budget to fund the program, activity,
or mission requirement; or
(B) the program, activity, or mission re-
quirement has emerged since the budget was
formulated; and
(3) in the case of a military construction
project, has reached 35 percent design.
(Added Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title II, § 211, Dec.
22, 2023, 137 Stat. 182; amended Pub. L. 118–159,
div. A, title II, § 212, Dec. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 1824.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 222b of this title, referred to in subsec. (c)(1),
was repealed by Pub. L. 118–159, div. A, title XVI,
§ 1649(b)(1), Dec. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 2199. For provisions
similar to those in former section 222b of this title, see
section 5513 of this title.
CODIFICATION
Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title II, § 211, Dec. 22, 2023, 137
Stat. 182, provided that this chapter was amended by
inserting this section ‘‘after section 222d’’. Another sec-
tion 222e, which is set out preceding this section, was
subsequently added and inserted ‘‘after section 222d’’ by
Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title X, § 1002, Dec. 22, 2023, 137
Stat. 378.
AMENDMENTS
2024—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 118–159, § 212(1), substituted
‘‘the Secretary of Defense, after coordinating with the
Secretaries of the military departments, shall’’ for
‘‘the Secretary of Defense shall’’.
Subsec. (e)(3). Pub. L. 118–159, § 212(2), added par. (3).
[§ 223. Repealed. Pub. L. 118–159, div. A, title XVI,
§ 1649(b)(1), Dec. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 2199]
Section, added Pub. L. 105–261, div. A, title II,
§ 235(a)(1), Oct. 17, 1998, 112 Stat. 1953; amended Pub. L.
107–107, div. A, title II, § 232(a), (b), Dec. 28, 2001, 115
Stat. 1037; Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title II, § 225(b)(1)(A),
Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2486; Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title
II, § 221(a), (b)(1), (c)(1), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1419, re-
lated to program elements for ballistic missile defense
programs. See section 5511 of this title.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
ACQUISITION ACCOUNTABILITY REPORTS ON THE
BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM
Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title II, § 225, Jan. 7, 2011, 124
Stat. 4170, related to acquisition baselines, elements of
baselines, and annual reports, prior to repeal by Pub. L.
112–81, div. A, title II, § 231(b)(1), Dec. 31, 2011, 125 Stat.
1339.
COOPERATIVE BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAM
ELEMENT
Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title II, § 233, Nov. 18, 1997, 111
Stat. 1663, as amended by Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title
II, § 225(b)(4)(A), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2486, directed the
Secretary of Defense to establish the Cooperative Bal-
listic Missile Defense Program to support cooperative
Page 315
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 226
efforts between the United States and other nations
that contributed to United States ballistic missile de-
fense capabilities.
§ 223a. Ballistic missile defense programs: pro-
curement
(a) BUDGET JUSTIFICATION MATERIALS.—In the
budget justification materials submitted to Con-
gress in support of the Department of Defense
budget for any fiscal year (as submitted with
the budget of the President under section 1105(a)
of title 31), the Secretary of Defense shall speci-
fy, for each ballistic missile defense system ele-
ment for which the Missile Defense Agency is
engaged in planning for production and initial
fielding, the following information:
(1) The production rate capabilities of the
production facilities planned to be used for
production of that element.
(2) The potential date of availability of that
element for initial fielding.
(3) The estimated date on which the admin-
istration of the acquisition of that element is
to be transferred from the Director of the Mis-
sile Defense Agency to the Secretary of a mili-
tary department.
(b) FUTURE-YEARS
DEFENSE
PROGRAM.—The
Secretary of Defense shall include in the future-
years defense program submitted to Congress
each year under section 221 of this title an esti-
mate of the amount necessary for procurement
for each ballistic missile defense system ele-
ment, together with a discussion of the under-
lying factors and reasoning justifying the esti-
mate.
(c) PERFORMANCE CRITERIA.—The Director of
the Missile Defense Agency shall include in the
performance criteria prescribed for planned de-
velopment phases of the ballistic missile defense
system and its elements a description of the in-
tended effectiveness of each such phase against
foreign adversary capabilities.
(Added Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title II, § 223(a)(1),
Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1420; amended Pub. L.
113–291, div. A, title X, § 1060(a)(1), Dec. 19, 2014,
128 Stat. 3502.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2014—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 113–291 struck out subsec.
(d). Text read as follows: ‘‘The Director of Operational
Test and Evaluation shall make available for review by
the congressional defense committees the develop-
mental and operational test plans established to assess
the effectiveness of the ballistic missile defense system
and its elements with respect to the performance cri-
teria described in subsection (c).’’
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
TERMINATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
For termination, effective Dec. 31, 2021, of provisions
in subsec. (a) of this section requiring submittal of an-
nual report to Congress, see section 1061 of Pub. L.
114–328, set out as a note under section 111 of this title.
IMPLEMENTATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR AVAILABILITY
OF TEST PLANS
Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title II, § 223(b), Nov. 24, 2003,
117 Stat. 1420, directed that subsec. (d) of this section
was to be implemented not later than Mar. 1, 2004.
[§ 224. Repealed. Pub. L. 118–159, div. A, title XVI,
§ 1649(b)(1), Dec. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 2199]
Section, added Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title II,
§ 232(a)(1), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1662; amended Pub. L.
107–107, div. A, title II, § 231(a), (b)(1), Dec. 28, 2001, 115
Stat. 1035, 1036; Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title II, §§ 222,
225(b)(1)(A), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2485, 2486; Pub. L.
108–136, div. A, title II, § 226, title X, § 1043(b)(4), Nov. 24,
2003, 117 Stat. 1421, 1611, related to display of amounts
for research, development, test, and evaluation for bal-
listic missile defense programs. See section 5512 of this
title.
[§ 225. Repealed. Pub. L. 118–159, div. A, title XVI,
§ 1649(b)(1), Dec. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 2199]
Section, added Pub. L. 112–81, div. A, title II,
§ 231(a)(1), Dec. 31, 2011, 125 Stat. 1337; amended Pub. L.
113–66, div. A, title II, § 231(b), Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 711;
Pub. L. 117–263, div. A, title XVI, § 1652, Dec. 23, 2022, 136
Stat. 2948, provided for acquisition accountability re-
ports on the ballistic missile defense system. See sec-
tion 5514 of this title.
§ 226. Special operations forces: display of serv-
ice-common and other support and enabling
capabilities
(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of Defense and
the Secretary of each of the military depart-
ments shall include, in the budget materials
submitted to Congress under section 1105 of title
31 for fiscal year 2022 and any subsequent fiscal
year, a budget justification display for each ap-
plicable appropriation showing service-common
and other support and enabling capabilities for
special operations forces requested by a military
service or Defense Agency. Such budget jus-
tification displays shall include each of the fol-
lowing:
(1) Details at the appropriation and line
item level, including any amount for service-
common support, acquisition support, train-
ing, operations, pay and allowances, base oper-
ations sustainment, and any other common
services and support.
(2) An identification of any change in the
level or type of service-common support and
enabling capabilities provided by each of the
military services or Defense Agencies to spe-
cial operations forces for the fiscal year cov-
ered by the budget justification display when
compared to the preceding fiscal year, includ-
ing the rationale for any such change and any
mitigating actions.
(3) An assessment of the specific effects that
the budget justification display for the fiscal
year covered by the display and any antici-
pated future manpower and force structure
changes are likely to have on the ability of
each of the military services to provide serv-
ice-common support and enabling capabilities
to special operations forces.
(4) Any other matters the Secretary of De-
fense or the Secretary of a military depart-
ment determines are relevant.
(b) CONSOLIDATED BUDGET JUSTIFICATION DIS-
PLAY.—The Secretary of Defense shall include,
in the budget materials submitted to Congress
under section 1105 of title 31, for fiscal year 2022
and any subsequent fiscal year, a consolidated
budget justification display containing the same
information as is required in the budget jus-
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Annual Report.—** Not later than 10 days after the date on which the budget of the President for a fiscal year is submitted to Congress pursuant to [section 1105 of title 31](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title31-section1105&num=0&edition=prelim), each officer specified in subsection (b) shall submit to the Secretary of Defense and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and to the congressional defense committees, a report on the unfunded priorities of the armed force or forces or combatant command under the jurisdiction or command of such officer.
**(b) Officers.—** The officers specified in this subsection are the following:
(1) The Chief of Staff of the Army.
(2) The Chief of Naval Operations.
(3) The Chief of Staff of the Air Force.
(4) The Commandant of the Marine Corps.
(5) The Chief of Space Operations.
(6) The commanders of the combatant commands established under [section 161 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section161&num=0&edition=prelim).
(7) The Chief of the National Guard Bureau in the role assigned to that position in [section 10502(c)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section10502/c/1&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(c) Elements.—**
(1) **In general.—** — Each report under this subsection shall specify, for each unfunded priority covered by such report, the following:
(A) A summary description of such priority, including the objectives outlined in the national defense strategy required under [section 113(g) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section113/g&num=0&edition=prelim) and the National Military Strategy required under [section 139(b) of this title](ht
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 222a
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 310
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 222
§ 222. Future-years mission budget
(a) FUTURE-YEARS MISSION BUDGET.—The Sec-
retary of Defense shall submit to Congress for
each fiscal year a future-years mission budget
for the military programs of the Department of
Defense. That budget shall be submitted for any
fiscal year with the future-years defense pro-
gram submitted under section 221 of this title.
(b) CONSISTENCY WITH FUTURE-YEARS DEFENSE
PROGRAM.—The
future-years
mission
budget
shall be consistent with the future-years defense
program required under section 221 of this title.
In the future-years mission budget, the military
programs of the Department of Defense shall be
organized on the basis of major force programs.
(c) RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER DEFENSE BUDGET
FORMATS.—The requirement in subsection (a) is
in addition to the requirements in any other
provision of law regarding the format for the
presentation regarding military programs of the
Department of Defense in the budget submitted
pursuant to section 1105 of title 31 for any fiscal
year.
(Added
Pub.
L.
102–484,
div.
A,
title
X,
§ 1002(a)(2), Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2480; amended
Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title X, § 1004, Oct. 5, 1994,
108 Stat. 2834; Pub. L. 110–181, div. A, title IX,
§ 944(a), (b), Jan. 28, 2008, 122 Stat. 289, 290; Pub.
L. 115–91, div. A, title X, § 1081(a)(16), Dec. 12,
2017, 131 Stat. 1595.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Provisions similar to those in this section were con-
tained in Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title XIV, § 1404, Nov.
5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1675, which was set out as a note under
section 114a [now 221] of this title, prior to repeal by
Pub. L. 102–484, § 1002(b).
AMENDMENTS
2017—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 115–91 substituted ‘‘major
force programs.
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 10 U.S.C. § 222a
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, added Pub. L. 105–261, div. A, title II, § 235(a)(1), Oct. 17, 1998, 112 Stat. 1953; amended Pub. L. 107–107, div. A, title II, § 232(a), (b), Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1037; Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title II, § 225(b)(1)(A), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2486; Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title II, § 221(a), (b)(1), (c)(1), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1419, related to program elements for ballistic missile defense programs. See [section 5511 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section5511&num=0&edition=prelim).
#### Acquisition Accountability Reports on the Ballistic Missile Defense System
Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title II, § 225, Jan. 7, 2011, 124 Stat. 4170, related to acquisition baselines, elements of baselines, and annual reports, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 112–81, div. A, title II, § 231(b)(1), Dec. 31, 2011, 125 Stat. 1339.
#### Cooperative Ballistic Missile Defense Program Element
Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title II, § 233, Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1663, as amended by Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title II, § 225(b)(4)(A), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2486, directed the Secretary of Defense to establish the Cooperative Ballistic Missile Defense Program to support cooperative efforts between the United States and other nations that contributed to United States ballistic missile defense capabilities.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 223
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.