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10 U.S.C. § 2667 — Leases: non-excess property of military
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Page 2066
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
[§ 2666
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
For transfer of authorities, functions, personnel, and
assets of the Coast Guard, including the authorities
and functions of the Secretary of Transportation relat-
ing thereto, to the Department of Homeland Security,
and for treatment of related references, see sections
468(b), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic Secu-
rity, and the Department of Homeland Security Reor-
ganization Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set
out as a note under section 542 of Title 6.
[§ 2666. Repealed. Pub. L. 108–375, div. B, title
XXVIII, § 2821(a)(2), Oct. 28, 2004, 118 Stat.
2129]
Section, act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 149, re-
lated to limitation on commission on a contract for the
purchase of land payable from funds appropriated for
the Department of Defense.
§ 2667. Leases: non-excess property of military
departments and Defense Agencies
(a) LEASE
AUTHORITY.—Whenever the Sec-
retary concerned considers it advantageous to
the United States, the Secretary concerned may
lease to such lessee and upon such terms as the
Secretary concerned considers will promote the
national defense or to be in the public interest,
real or personal property that—
(1) is under the control of the Secretary con-
cerned;
(2) is not for the time needed for public use;
and
(3) is not excess property, as defined by sec-
tion 102 of title 40.
(b) CONDITIONS ON LEASES.—A lease under sub-
section (a)—
(1) may not be for more than five years, un-
less the Secretary concerned determines that
a lease for a longer period will promote the na-
tional defense or be in the public interest;
(2) may give the lessee the first right to buy
the property if the lease is revoked to allow
the United States to sell the prop
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Page 2066
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
[§ 2666
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
For transfer of authorities, functions, personnel, and
assets of the Coast Guard, including the authorities
and functions of the Secretary of Transportation relat-
ing thereto, to the Department of Homeland Security,
and for treatment of related references, see sections
468(b), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic Secu-
rity, and the Department of Homeland Security Reor-
ganization Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set
out as a note under section 542 of Title 6.
[§ 2666. Repealed. Pub. L. 108–375, div. B, title
XXVIII, § 2821(a)(2), Oct. 28, 2004, 118 Stat.
2129]
Section, act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 149, re-
lated to limitation on commission on a contract for the
purchase of land payable from funds appropriated for
the Department of Defense.
§ 2667. Leases: non-excess property of military
departments and Defense Agencies
(a) LEASE
AUTHORITY.—Whenever the Sec-
retary concerned considers it advantageous to
the United States, the Secretary concerned may
lease to such lessee and upon such terms as the
Secretary concerned considers will promote the
national defense or to be in the public interest,
real or personal property that—
(1) is under the control of the Secretary con-
cerned;
(2) is not for the time needed for public use;
and
(3) is not excess property, as defined by sec-
tion 102 of title 40.
(b) CONDITIONS ON LEASES.—A lease under sub-
section (a)—
(1) may not be for more than five years, un-
less the Secretary concerned determines that
a lease for a longer period will promote the na-
tional defense or be in the public interest;
(2) may give the lessee the first right to buy
the property if the lease is revoked to allow
the United States to sell the property under
any other provision of law;
(3) shall permit the Secretary to revoke the
lease at any time, unless he determines that
the omission of such a provision will promote
the national defense or be in the public inter-
est;
(4) shall provide for the payment (in cash or
in kind) by the lessee of consideration in an
amount that is not less than the fair market
value of the lease interest, as determined by
the Secretary;
(5) may provide, notwithstanding section
1302 of title 40 or any other provision of law,
for the alteration, repair, or improvement, by
the lessee, of the property leased as the pay-
ment of part or all of the consideration for the
lease;
(6) except as otherwise provided in sub-
section (d), shall require the lessee to provide
the covered entities specified in paragraph (1)
of that subsection the right to establish and
operate a community support facility or pro-
vide community support services, or seek eq-
uitable compensation for morale, welfare, and
recreation programs of the Department of De-
fense in lieu of the operation of such a facility
or the provision of such services, if the Sec-
retary determines that the lessee will provide
merchandise or services in direct competition
with covered entities through the lease;
(7) may not provide for a leaseback by the
Secretary concerned with an annual payment
in excess of $500,000, or otherwise commit the
Secretary concerned or the Department of De-
fense to annual payments in excess of such
amount; and
(8) shall provide that any facilities con-
structed on the property may be constructed
using commercial standards in a manner that
provides force protection safeguards appro-
priate to the activities conducted in, and the
location of, such facilities.
(c) TYPES
OF IN-KIND CONSIDERATION.—(1) In
addition to any in-kind consideration accepted
under subsection (b)(5), in-kind consideration
accepted with respect to a lease under this sec-
tion may include the following:
(A) Maintenance, protection, alteration, re-
pair, improvement, or restoration (including
environmental restoration) of property or fa-
cilities under the control of the Secretary con-
cerned,
whether
or
not
needed
for
the
functionality of the property or facility
leased.
(B) Construction of new facilities for the
Secretary concerned.
(C) Provision of facilities for use by the Sec-
retary concerned.
(D) Provision or payment of utility services
for the Secretary concerned, which shall
prioritize energy resilience in the event of
commercial grid outages.
(E) Provision of real property maintenance
services for the Secretary concerned.
(F) Provision of such other services relating
to activities that will occur on the leased
property as the Secretary concerned considers
appropriate, which may include industrial
process optimization.
(G) Refurbishment of existing industrial
plant equipment on the leased property.
(H) Removal and replacement of industrial
plant equipment on the leased property that is
at or near end-of-life.
(I) Provision of new industrial plant equip-
ment on the leased property (including new
technology), installation of such equipment,
and maintenance of such equipment, but only
if the title to such equipment passes to the
Federal Government.
(2) In-kind consideration under paragraph (1)
may be accepted at any property or facilities
under the control of the Secretary concerned
that are selected for that purpose by the Sec-
retary concerned.
(3) Sections 2662 and 2802 of this title shall not
apply to any new facilities whose construction
is accepted as in-kind consideration under this
subsection.
(d) COMMUNITY SUPPORT FACILITIES AND COM-
MUNITY SUPPORT SERVICES UNDER LEASE; WAIV-
ER.—(1) In this subsection and subsection (b)(6),
the term ‘‘covered entity’’ means each of the
following:
(A) The Army and Air Force Exchange Serv-
ice.
(B) The Navy Exchange Service Command.
(C) The Marine Corps exchanges.
Page 2067
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 2667
(D) The Defense Commissary Agency.
(E) The revenue-generating nonappropriated
fund activities of the Department of Defense
conducted for the morale, welfare, and recre-
ation of members of the armed forces.
(2) The Secretary concerned may waive the re-
quirement in subsection (b)(6) with respect to a
lease if—
(A) the lease is entered into under sub-
section (g); or
(B) the Secretary determines that the waiv-
er is in the best interests of the Government.
(3) The Secretary concerned shall submit, in
an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of
this title, to the congressional defense commit-
tees a notice of each waiver under paragraph (2),
including the reasons for the waiver.
(4) The covered entities shall exercise the
right provided in subsection (b)(6) with respect
to a lease, if at all, not later than 90 days after
receiving notice from the Secretary concerned
regarding the opportunity to exercise such right
with respect to the lease. The Secretary may, at
the discretion of the Secretary, extend the pe-
riod under this paragraph for the exercise of the
right with respect to a lease for such additional
period as the Secretary considers appropriate.
(5) The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe in
regulations uniform procedures and criteria for
the evaluation of proposals for enhanced use
leases involving the operation of community
support facilities or the provision of community
support services by either a lessee under this
section or a covered entity.
(e) DEPOSIT AND USE OF PROCEEDS.—(1)(A) The
Secretary concerned shall deposit in a special
account in the Treasury established for that
Secretary the following:
(i) All money rentals received pursuant to
leases entered into by that Secretary under
this section.
(ii) All proceeds received pursuant to the
granting of easements by that Secretary under
section 2668 of this title.
(iii) All proceeds received by that Secretary
from authorizing the temporary use of other
property under the control of that Secretary.
(B) Subparagraph (A) does not apply to the fol-
lowing proceeds:
(i) Amounts paid for utilities and services
furnished lessees by the Secretary concerned
pursuant to leases entered into under this sec-
tion.
(ii) Money rentals referred to in paragraph
(3), (4), or (5).
(C) Subject to subparagraphs (D) and (E), the
proceeds deposited in the special account estab-
lished for the Secretary concerned shall be
available to the Secretary, in such amounts as
provided in appropriation Acts, for the fol-
lowing:
(i) Maintenance, protection, alteration, re-
pair, improvement, or restoration (including
environmental restoration) of property or fa-
cilities.
(ii) Construction or acquisition of new facili-
ties.
(iii) Lease of facilities.
(iv) Payment of utility services.
(v) Real property maintenance services.
(vi) Administrative expenses incurred by the
Secretary concerned under this section and for
easements under section 2668 of this title.
(D) At least 50 percent of the proceeds depos-
ited in the special account established for the
Secretary concerned shall be available for ac-
tivities described in subparagraph (C) only at
the military installation or Defense Agency lo-
cation where the proceeds were derived.
(E) If the proceeds deposited in the special ac-
count established for the Secretary concerned
are derived from activities associated with a
military museum, the proceeds shall be avail-
able for activities described in subparagraph (C)
only at that museum.
(2) Payments for utilities and services fur-
nished lessees pursuant to leases entered into
under this section shall be credited to the appro-
priation account or working capital fund from
which the cost of furnishing the utilities and
services was paid.
(3) Money rentals received by the United
States directly from a lease under this section
for agricultural or grazing purposes of lands
under the control of the Secretary concerned
(other than lands acquired by the United States
for flood control or navigation purposes or any
related purpose, including the development of
hydroelectric power) may be retained and spent
by the Secretary concerned in such amounts as
the Secretary considers necessary to cover the
administrative expenses of leasing for such pur-
poses and to cover the financing of multiple-
land use management programs at any installa-
tion under the jurisdiction of the Secretary.
(4) Money rentals received by the United
States from a lease under subsection (g) at a
military installation approved for closure or re-
alignment under a base closure law shall be de-
posited into the Department of Defense Base
Closure
Account
established
under
section
2906(a) of the Defense Base Closure and Realign-
ment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public
Law 101–510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note).
(f) TREATMENT OF LESSEE INTEREST IN PROP-
ERTY.—The interest of a lessee of property
leased under this section may be taxed by State
or local governments. A lease under this section
shall provide that, if and to the extent that the
leased property is later made taxable by State
or local governments under an Act of Congress,
the lease shall be renegotiated.
(g) SPECIAL RULES FOR BASE CLOSURE AND RE-
ALIGNMENT PROPERTY.—(1) Notwithstanding sub-
title I of title 40 and division C (except sections
3302, 3501(b), 3509, 3906, 4710, and 4711) of subtitle
I of title 41 (to the extent those provisions are
inconsistent with this subsection) or subsection
(a)(2) of this section, pending the final disposi-
tion of real property and personal property lo-
cated at a military installation to be closed or
realigned under a base closure law, the Sec-
retary concerned may lease the property to any
individual or entity under this subsection if the
Secretary determines that such a lease would fa-
cilitate State or local economic adjustment ef-
forts.
(2) Notwithstanding subsection (b)(4), the Sec-
retary concerned may accept consideration in
an amount that is less than the fair market
Page 2068
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 2667
value of the lease interest if the Secretary con-
cerned determines that—
(A) a public interest will be served as a re-
sult of the lease; and
(B) the fair market value of the lease is (i)
unobtainable, or (ii) not compatible with such
public benefit.
(3) Before entering into any lease under this
subsection, the Secretary shall consult with the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection
Agency in order to determine whether the envi-
ronmental condition of the property proposed
for leasing is such that the lease of the property
is advisable. The Secretary and the Adminis-
trator shall enter into a memorandum of under-
standing setting forth procedures for carrying
out the determinations under this paragraph.
(4)(A) Notwithstanding the National Environ-
mental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.),
the scope of any environmental impact analysis
necessary to support an interim lease of prop-
erty under this subsection shall be limited to
the environmental consequences of activities
authorized under the proposed lease and the cu-
mulative impacts of other past, present, and
reasonably foreseeable future actions during the
period of the proposed lease.
(B) Interim leases entered into under this sub-
section shall be deemed not to prejudice the
final disposal decision with respect to the prop-
erty, even if final disposal of the property is de-
layed until completion of the term of the in-
terim lease. An interim lease under this sub-
section shall not be entered into without prior
consultation with the redevelopment authority
concerned.
(C) Subparagraphs (A) and (B) shall not apply
to an interim lease under this subsection if au-
thorized activities under the lease would—
(i) significantly affect the quality of the
human environment; or
(ii) irreversibly alter the environment in a
way that would preclude any reasonable dis-
posal alternative of the property concerned.
(h) COMPETITIVE PROCEDURES
FOR SELECTION
OF CERTAIN LESSEES; EXCEPTION.—(1) If a pro-
posed lease under subsection (a) involves only
personal property, the lease term exceeds one
year, or the fair market value of the lease inter-
est exceeds $100,000, as determined by the Sec-
retary concerned, the Secretary shall use com-
petitive procedures to select the lessee.
(2) Paragraph (1) does not apply if the Sec-
retary concerned determines that—
(A) a public interest will be served as a re-
sult of the lease; and
(B) the use of competitive procedures for the
selection of certain lessees is unobtainable or
not compatible with the public benefit served
under subparagraph (A).
(3) Paragraph (1) does not apply to a renewal
or extension of a lease by the Secretary of the
Navy with a selected institution for operation of
a ship within the University National Oceano-
graphic Laboratory System if, under the lease,
each of the following applies:
(A) Use of the ship is restricted to federally
supported research programs and to non-Fed-
eral uses under specific conditions with ap-
proval by the Secretary of the Navy.
(B) Because of the anticipated value to the
Navy of the oceanographic research and train-
ing that will result from the ship’s operation,
no monetary lease payments are required from
the lessee under the initial lease or under any
renewal or extension.
(C) The lessee is required to maintain the
ship in a good state of repair, readiness, and
efficient operating condition, conform to all
applicable regulatory requirements, and as-
sume full responsibility for the safety of the
ship, its crew, and scientific personnel aboard.
(4)(A) Paragraph (1) does not apply to a re-
newal, extension, or succeeding lease by the Sec-
retary concerned with a financial institution se-
lected in accordance with the Department of De-
fense Financial Management Regulation pro-
viding for the selection of financial institutions
to operate on military installations if each of
the following applies:
(i) The on-base financial institution was se-
lected before the date of the enactment of this
paragraph or competitive procedures are used
for the selection of any new financial institu-
tions.
(ii) A current and binding operating agree-
ment is in place between the installation com-
mander and the selected on-base financial in-
stitution.
(B) The renewal, extension, or succeeding
lease shall terminate upon the termination of
the operating agreement described in subpara-
graph (A)(ii) associated with that lease.
(i) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
(1) The term ‘‘administrative expenses’’
means only those expenses related to assess-
ing, negotiating, executing, and managing
lease and easement transactions. The term
does not include any Government personnel
costs.
(2) The term ‘‘community support facility’’
includes an ancillary supporting facility (as
that term is defined in section 2871(1) of this
title).
(3) The term ‘‘community support services’’
includes
revenue-generating
food,
rec-
reational, lodging support services, and resale
operations and other retail facilities and serv-
ices intended to support a community.
(4) The term ‘‘military installation’’ has the
meaning given such term in section 2687 of
this title.
(5) The term ‘‘Secretary concerned’’ means—
(A) the Secretary of a military depart-
ment, with respect to matters concerning
that military department; and
(B) the Secretary of Defense, with respect
to matters concerning the Defense Agencies.
(j) EXCLUSION OF CERTAIN LANDS.—This section
does not apply to oil, mineral, or phosphate
lands.
(k) LEASES FOR EDUCATION.—Notwithstanding
subsection (b)(4), the Secretary concerned may
accept consideration in an amount that is less
than the fair market value of the lease, if the
lease is to a local education agency or an ele-
mentary or secondary school (as those terms are
defined in section 8101 of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
7801)).
Page 2069
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 2667
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 150; Pub. L.
94–107, title VI, § 607(7), Oct. 7, 1975, 89 Stat. 566;
Pub. L. 94–412, title V, § 501(b), Sept. 14, 1976, 90
Stat. 1258; Pub. L. 96–513, title V, § 511(92), Dec.
12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2928; Pub. L. 97–295, § 1(34), Oct.
12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1296; Pub. L. 97–321, title VIII,
§ 803, Oct. 15, 1982, 96 Stat. 1572; Pub. L. 101–510,
div. B, title XXVIII, § 2806, Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat.
1787; Pub. L. 102–190, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2862,
Dec. 5, 1991, 105 Stat. 1559; Pub. L. 102–484, div. B,
title XXVIII, § 2851, Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2625;
Pub. L. 103–160, div. B, title XXIX, § 2906, Nov. 30,
1993, 107 Stat. 1920; Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title
XV, § 1502(a)(1), div. B, title XXVIII, §§ 2831(a),
2832, 2833, Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 502, 558, 559;
Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title III, § 361(b)(2), title X,
§ 1061(a)–(c)(1), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1701, 1891;
Pub. L. 105–261, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2821, Oct.
17, 1998, 112 Stat. 2208; Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title
X, § 1067(1), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 774; Pub. L.
106–398, § 1 [div. B, title XXVIII, § 2812(a)–(e)],
Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–416 to
1654A–418; Pub. L. 107–107, div. A, title X, § 1013,
Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1212; Pub. L. 107–217,
§ 3(b)(12), Aug. 21, 2002, 116 Stat. 1296; Pub. L.
107–314, div. A, title X, § 1041(a)(18), Dec. 2, 2002,
116 Stat. 2645; Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title X,
§ 1043(b)(15), (c)(3), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1611,
1612; Pub. L. 108–178, § 4(b)(4), Dec. 15, 2003, 117
Stat. 2641; Pub. L. 109–364, div. A, title VI, § 662,
div. B, title XXVIII, § 2831, Oct. 17, 2006, 120 Stat.
2263, 2480; Pub. L. 110–181, div. A, title X,
§ 1063(c)(13), div. B, title XXVIII, § 2823, Jan. 28,
2008, 122 Stat. 323, 544; Pub. L. 110–417, div. B,
title XXVIII, §§ 2812(a)–(d), (f)(1), 2831, Oct. 14,
2008, 122 Stat. 4725, 4726, 4728, 4732; Pub. L. 111–84,
div. A, title X, § 1073(a)(26), Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat.
2474; Pub. L. 111–350, § 5(b)(44), Jan. 4, 2011, 124
Stat. 3846; Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X,
§ 1075(b)(41),
div.
B,
title
XXVIII,
§§ 2811(g)–2813(a), Jan. 7, 2011, 124 Stat. 4371, 4463;
Pub. L. 112–239, div. B, title XXVII, § 2712(c)(2),
Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 2145; Pub. L. 113–66, div. B,
title XXVIII, § 2812, Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 1014;
Pub. L. 113–291, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2811, Dec.
19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3700; Pub. L. 114–92, div. B, title
XXVIII, § 2814, Nov. 25, 2015, 129 Stat. 1175; Pub.
L. 115–91, div. A, title X, § 1081(a)(46), (47), div. B,
title XXVIII, §§ 2811(e), 2835, Dec. 12, 2017, 131
Stat. 1596, 1597, 1848, 1859; Pub. L. 115–232, div. B,
title XXVIII, § 2802(a), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat.
2261; Pub. L. 118–159, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2844,
Dec. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 2263.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Revised
section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
2667(a) .....
2667(b) .....
5:626s–3 (1st sentence).
10:1270 (1st sentence).
34:522a (1st sentence).
5:626s–3 (2d through 6th
sentences).
10:1270 (2d through 6th
sentences).
Aug. 5, 1947, ch. 493, §§ 1,
6, 61 Stat. 774, 775;
Sept. 28, 1951, ch. 434.
§ 605 (as applicable to
Act of Aug. 5, 1947, ch.
493, § 1), 65 Stat. 366.
34:522a (2d through 6th
sentences).
2667(c) .....
5:626s–3 (last sentence).
10:1270 (last sentence).
34:522a (last sentence).
2667(d) .....
5:626s–3 (less 1st 6 sen-
tences).
10:1270 (less 1st 6 sen-
tences).
34:522a (less 1st 6 sen-
tences).
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES—CONTINUED
Revised
section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
2667(e) .....
5:626s–6.
10:1270d.
34:522e.
In subsection (a), the words ‘‘considers * * * United
States’’ are substituted for the words ‘‘shall deem * * *
Government’’. The words ‘‘and conditions’’ are omitted
as surplusage. The words ‘‘he considers’’ are sub-
stituted for the words ‘‘in his judgment’’.
In subsection (a)(3), the words ‘‘excess property, as
defined by section 472 of title 40’’ are substituted for
the words ‘‘surplus to the needs of the Department
within the meaning of the Surplus Property Act of 1944
[Act of October 3, 1944 (58 Stat. 765)]’’, in 5:626s–3,
10:1270, and 34:522a, since the words ‘‘excess property’’
are so defined by the Federal Property and Administra-
tive Services Act of 1949.
In subsection (b)(2), the words ‘‘may give’’ are sub-
stituted for the first 12 words of the third sentence of
5:626s–3, 10:1270, and 34:522a. The words ‘‘if the lease is
revoked to allow the United States to sell the prop-
erty’’ are substituted for the words ‘‘in the event of the
revocation of the lease in order to permit sale thereof
by the Government’’. The words ‘‘under any other pro-
vision of law’’ are inserted for clarity. The words ‘‘the
first right to buy’’ are substituted for the words ‘‘a
right of first refusal’’. The words ‘‘but this section shall
not be construed as authorizing the sale of any prop-
erty unless the sale thereof is otherwise authorized by
law’’ are omitted as surplusage, since the revised sec-
tion deals only with leases of property.
In subsection (b)(3), the words ‘‘must permit’’ are
substituted for the words ‘‘Each such lease shall con-
tain a provision permitting’’. The words ‘‘from the
lease’’ are omitted as surplusage.
In subsection (b)(5), the words ‘‘any such lease’’ and
‘‘of such property’’ are omitted as surplusage.
In subsection (c), the words ‘‘This section does’’ are
substituted for the words ‘‘The authority herein grant-
ed shall’’.
In subsection (e), the words ‘‘of property’’ are in-
serted for clarity. The words ‘‘leased under’’ are sub-
stituted for the words ‘‘made or created pursuant to’’.
The words ‘‘may be taxed by State or local govern-
ments’’ are substituted for the words ‘‘shall be made
subject to State or local taxation’’. The last sentence
is substituted for the last sentence of 5:626s–6, 10:1270d,
and 34:522e.
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, re-
ferred to in subsec. (g)(4)(A), is Pub. L. 91–190, Jan. 1,
1970, 83 Stat. 852, which is classified generally to chap-
ter 55 (§ 4321 et seq.) of Title 42, The Public Health and
Welfare. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title note set out under section 4321 of
Title 42 and Tables.
The date of the enactment of this paragraph, referred
to in subsec. (h)(4)(A)(i), is the date of enactment of
Pub. L. 113–291, which was approved Dec. 19, 2014.
AMENDMENTS
2024—Subsec. (c)(1)(A). Pub. L. 118–159, § 2844(1), in-
serted ‘‘, whether or not needed for the functionality of
the property or facility leased’’ before period at end.
Subsec. (c)(1)(F). Pub. L. 118–159, § 2844(2), inserted
‘‘, which may include industrial process optimization’’
before period at end.
Subsec. (c)(1)(G) to (I). Pub. L. 118–159, § 2844(3), added
subpars. (G) to (I).
2018—Subsec. (b)(8). Pub. L. 115–232 added par. (8).
2017—Subsec. (c)(1)(D). Pub. L. 115–91, § 2835, inserted
‘‘, which shall prioritize energy resilience in the event
of commercial grid outages’’ after ‘‘Secretary con-
cerned’’.
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§ 2667
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 115–91, § 2811(e), substituted
‘‘submit, in an electronic medium pursuant to section
480 of this title, to the congressional defense commit-
tees a notice’’ for ‘‘provide to the congressional defense
committees written notice’’.
Subsec. (e)(1)(E). Pub. L. 115–91, § 1081(a)(46)(A), sub-
stituted ‘‘a military museum’’ for ‘‘a military museum
described in section 489(a) of this title’’.
Subsec. (e)(4). Pub. L. 115–91, § 1081(a)(46)(B), sub-
stituted ‘‘shall be deposited into the Department of De-
fense Base Closure Account’’ for ‘‘before January 1,
2005, shall be deposited into the account’’.
Subsec. (e)(5). Pub. L. 115–91, § 1081(a)(46)(C), struck
out par. (5) which read as follows: ‘‘Money rentals re-
ceived by the United States from a lease under sub-
section (g) at a military installation approved for clo-
sure or realignment under a base closure law on or
after January 1, 2005, shall be deposited into the ac-
count established under section 2906A(a) of the Defense
Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of
title XXIX of Public Law 101–510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note).’’
Subsec. (k). Pub. L. 115–91, § 1081(a)(47), substituted
‘‘section 8101’’ for ‘‘section 9101’’.
2015—Subsec. (k). Pub. L. 114–92 added subsec. (k).
2014—Subsec. (h)(4). Pub. L. 113–291 added par. (4).
2013—Subsec. (e)(1)(C)(vi). Pub. L. 113–66, § 2812(a),
added cl. (vi).
Subsec. (i)(1), (2). Pub. L. 113–66, § 2812(b), added par.
(1) and redesignated former par. (1) as (2). Former par.
(2) redesignated (3).
Subsec. (i)(3). Pub. L. 113–66, § 2812(b), redesignated
par. (2) as (3). Former par. (3) redesignated (4).
Pub. L. 112–239 substituted ‘‘section 2687’’ for ‘‘section
2687(e)(1)’’.
Subsec. (i)(4), (5). Pub. L. 113–66, § 2812(b), redesig-
nated pars. (3) and (4) as (4) and (5), respectively.
2011—Subsec. (b)(7). Pub. L. 111–383, § 2813(a), inserted
before period at end ‘‘, or otherwise commit the Sec-
retary concerned or the Department of Defense to an-
nual payments in excess of such amount’’.
Subsec. (c)(4). Pub. L. 111–383, § 2811(g)(1), struck out
par. (4), which set forth reporting requirements for
issuance of contract solicitations or other lease offer-
ings with annual payments exceeding $750,000.
Subsec. (d)(6). Pub. L. 111–383, § 2811(g)(2), struck out
par. (6), which read as follows: ‘‘The Secretary con-
cerned shall provide written notification to the Com-
mittee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Com-
mittee on Armed Services of the House of Representa-
tives regarding all leases under this section that in-
clude the operation of a community support facility or
the provision of community support services, regard-
less of whether the facility will be operated by a cov-
ered entity or the lessee or the services will be provided
by a covered entity or the lessee.’’
Subsec. (e)(1)(A)(ii). Pub. L. 111–383, § 1075(b)(41)(A),
substituted ‘‘section 2668’’ for ‘‘sections 2668 and 2669’’.
Subsec. (e)(1)(E). Pub. L. 111–383, §§ 2811(g)(3), 2812,
added subpar. (E) and struck out former subpar. (E),
which read as follows: ‘‘The Secretary concerned may
not expend under subparagraph (C) an amount in excess
of $500,000 at a single military installation or Defense
Agency location until 30 days after the date on which
a report on the facts of the proposed expenditure is sub-
mitted to the congressional defense committees.’’
Subsec. (e)(5). Pub. L. 111–383, § 1075(b)(41)(B), sub-
stituted ‘‘subsection (g)’’ for ‘‘subsection (f)’’.
Subsec. (g)(1). Pub. L. 111–350, which directed substi-
tution of ‘‘Notwithstanding subtitle I of title 40 and di-
vision C (except sections 3302, 3501(b), 3509, 3906, 4710,
and 4711) of subtitle I of title 41 (to the extent those
provisions are inconsistent with this subsection) or
subsection (a)(2) of this section’’ for ‘‘Notwithstanding
subsection (a)(3) or subtitle I of title 40 and title III of
the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act
of 1949 (to the extent subtitle I and title III are incon-
sistent with this subsection)’’ in subsec. (f)(1), was exe-
cuted by making the substitution for ‘‘Notwithstanding
subsection (a)(2) or subtitle I of title 40 and title III of
the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act
of 1949 (to the extent subtitle I and title III are incon-
sistent with this subsection)’’ in subsec. (g)(1), to re-
flect the probable intent of Congress and the amend-
ment by Pub. L. 109–364, § 662(b)(1), (d)(6). See 2006
Amendment note below.
Subsec. (h)(3) to (5). Pub. L. 111–383, § 2811(g)(4), redes-
ignated par. (4) as (3) and struck out former pars. (3)
and (5) which related to written notice to Congress de-
scribing competitive procedures for, or public benefit
served by, certain proposed leases and certification re-
quirements for energy production leases exceeding 20
years, respectively.
2009—Subsec. (g)(1). Pub. L. 111–84 substituted ‘‘law,
the Secretary concerned may’’ for ‘‘law, the Secretary
of the military department concerned may’’.
2008—Pub. L. 110–417, § 2812(f)(1), amended section
catchline generally. Prior to amendment, catchline
read as follows: ‘‘Leases: non-excess property of mili-
tary departments’’.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–417, § 2812(a)(1), amended sub-
sec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as fol-
lows: ‘‘Whenever the Secretary of a military depart-
ment considers it advantageous to the United States,
he may lease to such lessee and upon such terms as he
considers will promote the national defense or be in the
public interest, real or personal property that is—
‘‘(1) under the control of that department; and
‘‘(2) not excess property, as defined by section 102 of
title 40.’’
Subsec. (b)(7). Pub. L. 110–417, § 2812(b), added par. (7).
Subsec. (c)(1)(D) to (F). Pub. L. 110–181, § 2823(a),
added subpars. (D) and (E), redesignated former subpar.
(E) as (F), and struck out former subpar. (D) which read
as follows: ‘‘Facilities operation support for the Sec-
retary concerned.’’
Subsec. (c)(4). Pub. L. 110–417, § 2812(c), amended par.
(4) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (4) read as fol-
lows: ‘‘In the case of a lease for which all or part of the
consideration proposed to be accepted by the Secretary
concerned under this subsection is in-kind consider-
ation with a value in excess of $500,000, the Secretary
concerned may not enter into the lease until 30 days
after the date on which a report on the facts of the
lease is submitted to the congressional defense com-
mittees.’’
Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 110–417, § 2812(d)(1)(A), sub-
stituted ‘‘Secretary concerned’’ for ‘‘Secretary of a
military department’’ in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (d)(3), (4), (6). Pub. L. 110–417, § 2812(d)(1)(B),
struck out ‘‘of the military department’’ after ‘‘Sec-
retary’’ in pars. (3) and (6) and after ‘‘from the Sec-
retary’’ in par. (4).
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 110–181, § 1063(c)(13), amended Pub.
L. 109–364, § 2831. See 2006 Amendment note below.
Subsec. (e)(1)(A). Pub. L. 110–417, § 2812(d)(2)(A), in in-
troductory provisions, substituted ‘‘Secretary con-
cerned’’ for ‘‘Secretary of a military department’’ and
‘‘that Secretary’’ for ‘‘such military department’’ and,
in cl. (iii), substituted ‘‘of that Secretary’’ for ‘‘of that
military department’’.
Subsec. (e)(1)(B)(i). Pub. L. 110–417, § 2812(d)(2)(B), sub-
stituted ‘‘Secretary concerned’’ for ‘‘Secretary of a
military department’’.
Subsec. (e)(1)(B)(ii). Pub. L. 110–181, § 2823(d)(1), sub-
stituted ‘‘paragraph (3), (4), or (5)’’ for ‘‘paragraph (4),
(5), or (6)’’.
Subsec. (e)(1)(C). Pub. L. 110–417, § 2812(d)(2)(C), in in-
troductory provisions, substituted ‘‘established for the
Secretary concerned shall be available to the Sec-
retary’’ for ‘‘of a military department pursuant to sub-
paragraph (A) shall be available to the Secretary of
that military department’’.
Subsec. (e)(1)(C)(ii) to (v). Pub. L. 110–181, § 2823(b), re-
aligned margins of cls. (ii) and (iii), added cls. (iv) and
(v), and struck out former cl. (iv) which read as follows:
‘‘Facilities operation support.’’
Subsec. (e)(1)(D). Pub. L. 110–417, § 2812(d)(2)(D), sub-
stituted ‘‘established for the Secretary concerned’’ for
‘‘of a military department under subparagraph (A)’’ and
inserted ‘‘or Defense Agency location’’ after ‘‘military
installation’’.
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Subsec. (e)(1)(E). Pub. L. 110–417, § 2812(d)(2)(E), sub-
stituted ‘‘military installation or Defense Agency loca-
tion’’ for ‘‘installation’’.
Subsec. (e)(3). Pub. L. 110–417, § 2812(d)(2)(F), sub-
stituted ‘‘control of the Secretary concerned’’ for ‘‘con-
trol of the Secretary of a military department’’.
Pub. L. 110–181, § 2823(d)(2), redesignated par. (4) as (3).
Subsec. (e)(4) to (6). Pub. L. 110–181, § 2823(d)(2), redes-
ignated pars. (5) and (6) as (4) and (5), respectively.
Subsec. (g)(1). Pub. L. 110–417, § 2812(d)(3), which di-
rected amendment of par. (1) by substituting ‘‘Sec-
retary concerned’’ for ‘‘Secretary of a military depart-
ment’’, could not be executed because the phrase ‘‘Sec-
retary of a military department’’ did not appear in
text.
Subsec. (h)(1). Pub. L. 110–181, § 2823(c)(1), substituted
‘‘exceeds one year, or the fair market value of the
lease’’ for ‘‘exceeds one year, and the fair market value
of the lease’’.
Subsec. (h)(2) to (4). Pub. L. 110–181, § 2823(c)(2), (3),
added pars. (2) and (3), redesignated former par. (3) as
(4), and struck out former par. (2) which read as fol-
lows: ‘‘Not later than 45 days before entering into a
lease described in paragraph (1), the Secretary con-
cerned shall submit to Congress written notice describ-
ing the terms of the proposed lease and the competitive
procedures used to select the lessee.’’
Subsec. (h)(5). Pub. L. 110–417, § 2831, added par. (5).
Subsec. (i)(4). Pub. L. 110–417, § 2812(a)(2), added par.
(4).
2006—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 109–364, § 662(d)(1), inserted
heading.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 109–364, § 662(d)(2), inserted head-
ing.
Subsec. (b)(6). Pub. L. 109–364, § 662(a), added par. (6).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 109–364, § 662(d)(3), inserted head-
ing.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 109–364, § 662(b), added subsec. (d).
Former subsec. (d) redesignated (e).
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 109–364, § 2831, as amended by Pub.
L. 110–181, § 1063(c)(13), substituted ‘‘paragraph (4), (5),
or (6)’’ for ‘‘paragraph (4) or (5)’’ in par. (1)(B)(ii), in-
serted ‘‘at a military installation approved for closure
or realignment under a base closure law before January
1, 2005,’’ after ‘‘lease under subsection (f)’’ in par. (5),
and added par. (6) at the end.
Pub. L. 109–364, § 662(d)(4), inserted heading and sub-
stituted ‘‘(g)’’ for ‘‘(f)’’ in par. (5).
Pub. L. 109–364, § 662(b)(1), redesignated subsec. (d) as
(e). Former subsec. (e) redesignated (f).
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 109–364, § 662(b)(1), (d)(5), redesig-
nated subsec. (e) as (f) and inserted heading. Former
subsec. (f) redesignated (g).
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 109–364, § 662(b)(1), (d)(6), redesig-
nated subsec. (f) as (g), inserted heading, and sub-
stituted ‘‘(a)(2)’’ for ‘‘(a)(3)’’ in par. (1). Former subsec.
(g) redesignated (h).
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 109–364, § 662(b)(1), (d)(7), redesig-
nated subsec. (g) as (h) and inserted heading. Former
subsec. (h) redesignated (i).
Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 109–364, § 662(b)(1), (c), redesig-
nated subsec. (h) as (i), inserted heading, and amended
text of subsec. (i) generally. Prior to amendment, sub-
sec. (i) read as follows: ‘‘In this section, the term ‘mili-
tary installation’ has the meaning given such term in
section 2687(e)(1) of this title.’’ Former subsec. (i) redes-
ignated (j).
Subsec. (j). Pub. L. 109–364, § 662(b)(1), (d)(8), redesig-
nated subsec. (i) as (j) and inserted heading.
2003—Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 108–178 struck out comma
after ‘‘of title 40’’.
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 108–136 redesignated introductory
provisions and par. (3) as entire subsec., substituted
‘‘section,’’ for ‘‘section:’’ and ‘‘this term’’ for ‘‘The
term’’, struck out par. (1) which defined ‘‘congressional
defense committees’’ to mean the Committees on
Armed Services and Appropriations of the Senate and
House of Representatives, and struck out par. (2) which
defined ‘‘base closure law’’ to mean section 2687 of this
title, the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of
1990 (part A of title XXIX of Pub. L. 101–510), and title
II of the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base
Closure and Realignment Act (Pub. L. 100–526).
2002—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 107–217, § 3(b)(12)(A), sub-
stituted ‘‘section 102 of title 40’’ for ‘‘section 3 of the
Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of
1949 (40 U.S.C. 472)’’.
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 107–217, § 3(b)(12)(B), substituted
‘‘section 1302 of title 40’’ for ‘‘section 321 of the Act of
June 30, 1932 (40 U.S.C. 303b)’’.
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 107–314 struck out par. (3)
which read as follows: ‘‘Not later than March 15 each
year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the con-
gressional defense committees a report which shall in-
clude—
‘‘(A) an accounting of the receipt and use of all
money rentals that were deposited and expended
under this subsection during the fiscal year preceding
the fiscal year in which the report is made; and
‘‘(B) a detailed explanation of each lease entered
into, and of each amendment made to existing leases,
during such preceding fiscal year.’’
Subsec. (f)(1). Pub. L. 107–217, § 3(b)(12)(C), inserted
‘‘subtitle I of title 40 and title III of’’ before ‘‘the Fed-
eral Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949’’
and substituted ‘‘subtitle I and title III are’’ for ‘‘such
Act is’’.
2001—Subsec. (g)(3). Pub. L. 107–107 added par. (3).
2000—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. B, title
XXVIII, § 2812(a)], inserted ‘‘and’’ at end of par. (1), re-
designated par. (3) as (2), and struck out former par. (2)
which read as follows: ‘‘not for the time needed for pub-
lic use; and’’.
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. B, title XXVIII,
§ 2812(b)(1)], substituted ‘‘alteration, repair, or improve-
ment,’’ for ‘‘improvement, maintenance, protection, re-
pair, or restoration,’’ and struck out ‘‘, or of the entire
unit or installation where a substantial part of it is
leased,’’ after ‘‘of the property leased’’.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. B, title XXVIII,
§ 2812(b)(3)], added subsec. (c). Former subsec. (c) redes-
ignated (i).
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. B, title XXVIII,
§ 2812(c)], amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amend-
ment, par. (1) read as follows:
‘‘(1)(A) All money rentals received pursuant to leases
entered into by the Secretary of a military department
under this section shall be deposited in a special ac-
count in the Treasury established for such military de-
partment, except—
‘‘(i) amounts paid for utilities and services fur-
nished lessees by the Secretary; and
‘‘(ii) money rentals referred to in paragraph (4) or
(5).
‘‘(B) Sums deposited in a military department’s spe-
cial account pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be
available to such military department, as provided in
appropriation Acts, as follows:
‘‘(i) 50 percent of such amount shall be available for
facility maintenance and repair or environmental
restoration at the military installation where the
leased property is located.
‘‘(ii) 50 percent of such amount shall be available
for facility maintenance and repair and for environ-
mental restoration by the military department con-
cerned.’’
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. B, title XXVIII,
§ 2812(d)(1)], substituted ‘‘Not later than March 15 each
year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the con-
gressional defense committees a report which’’ for ‘‘As
part of the request for authorizations of appropriations
submitted to the Committee on Armed Services of the
Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the
House of Representatives for each fiscal year, the Sec-
retary of Defense’’ in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (d)(3)(A). Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. B, title
XXVIII, § 2812(d)(2)], substituted ‘‘report’’ for ‘‘re-
quest’’.
Subsec. (f)(4), (5). Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. B, title
XXVIII, § 2812(b)(4)], redesignated par. (5) as (4) and
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struck out former par. (4) which read as follows: ‘‘The
Secretary concerned may accept under subsection (b)(5)
services of a lessee for an entire installation to be
closed or realigned under a base closure law, or for any
part of such installation, without regard to the require-
ment in subsection (b)(5) that a substantial part of the
installation be leased.’’
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. B, title XXVIII,
§ 2812(e)], amended subsec. (h) generally. Prior to
amendment, subsec. (h) read as follows: ‘‘In this sec-
tion, the term ‘base closure law’ means each of the fol-
lowing:
‘‘(1) The Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act
of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101–510; 10
U.S.C. 2687 note).
‘‘(2) Title II of the Defense Authorization Amend-
ments and Base Closure and Realignment Act (Public
Law 100–526; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note).
‘‘(3) Section 2687 of this title.’’
Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. B, title XXVIII,
§ 2812(b)(2)], redesignated subsec. (c) as (i).
1999—Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 106–65 substituted ‘‘and
the Committee on Armed Services’’ for ‘‘and the Com-
mittee on National Security’’ in introductory provi-
sions.
1998—Subsec. (f)(1). Pub. L. 105–261 inserted ‘‘or the
Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of
1949 (to the extent such Act is inconsistent with this
subsection)’’.
1997—Pub. L. 105–85, § 1061(c)(1), inserted ‘‘of military
departments’’ after ‘‘property’’ in section catchline.
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 105–85, § 1061(a), struck out
‘‘, in the case of the lease of real property,’’ after
‘‘shall provide’’.
Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 105–85, § 361(b)(2), inserted ‘‘or
working capital fund’’ before ‘‘from which’’.
Subsecs. (g), (h). Pub. L. 105–85, § 1061(b), added sub-
sec. (g) and redesignated former subsec. (g) as (h).
1996—Subsec. (d)(1)(A)(ii). Pub. L. 104–106, § 2831(a)(1),
inserted ‘‘or (5)’’ after ‘‘paragraph (4)’’.
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 104–106, § 1502(a)(1), substituted
‘‘Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the
Committee on National Security of the House of Rep-
resentatives’’ for ‘‘Committees on Armed Services of
the Senate and House of Representatives’’.
Subsec. (d)(5). Pub. L. 104–106, § 2831(a)(2), added par.
(5).
Subsec. (f)(4). Pub. L. 104–106, § 2832, added par. (4).
Subsec. (f)(5). Pub. L. 104–106, § 2833, added par. (5).
1993—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 103–160, § 2906(a), amended
subsec. (f) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (f)
read as follows: ‘‘Notwithstanding clause (3) of sub-
section (a), real property and associated personal prop-
erty, which have been determined excess as the result
of a defense installation realignment or closure, may
be leased to State or local governments pending final
disposition of such property if—
‘‘(1) the Secretary concerned determines that such
action would facilitate State or local economic ad-
justment efforts, and
‘‘(2) the Administrator of General Services concurs
in the action.’’
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 103–160, § 2906(b), added subsec. (g).
1992—Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 102–484 inserted ‘‘, in the
case of the lease of real property,’’ after ‘‘shall pro-
vide’’.
1991—Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 102–190, § 2862(a)(1), sub-
stituted ‘‘shall permit’’ for ‘‘must permit’’ and struck
out ‘‘and’’ at end.
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 102–190, § 2862(a)(2), (3), added
par. (4) and redesignated former par. (4) as (5).
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 102–190, § 2862(a)(2), (4), redesig-
nated par. (4) as (5) and inserted ‘‘improvement,’’ before
‘‘maintenance’’ and ‘‘the payment of’’ before ‘‘part or
all’’.
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 102–190, § 2862(b), redesignated
subpar. (B) as par. (3), substituted ‘‘As part of the re-
quest for authorizations of appropriations submitted to
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
House of Representatives for each fiscal year’’ for ‘‘As
part of the request for authorizations of appropriations
to such Committees for each fiscal year after fiscal
year 1992’’, redesignated cls. (i) and (ii) as subpars. (A)
and (B), respectively, and struck out former subpar. (A)
which read as follows: ‘‘As part of the request for au-
thorizations of appropriations for fiscal year 1992 to the
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and of
the House of Representatives, the Secretary of Defense
shall include an explanation of each lease from which
money rentals will be received and deposited under this
subsection during fiscal year 1991, together with an es-
timate of the amount to be received from each such
lease and an explanation of the anticipated expendi-
tures of such receipts.’’
1990—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 101–510 added pars. (1) to (3),
redesignated former par. (2) as (4), and struck out
former par. (1) which read as follows: ‘‘Except as pro-
vided in paragraph (2), money rentals received by the
United States directly from a lease under this section
shall be covered into the Treasury as miscellaneous re-
ceipts. Payments for utilities or services furnished to
the lessee under such a lease by the department con-
cerned may be covered into the Treasury to the credit
of the appropriation from which the cost of furnishing
them was paid.’’
1982—Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 97–295 substituted ‘‘of’’
for ‘‘entitled ‘An Act making appropriations for the
Legislative Branch of the Government for the fiscal
year ending June 30, 1933, and for other purposes’, ap-
proved’’ after ‘‘section 321 of the Act’’.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 97–321 designated existing provi-
sions as par. (1), substituted ‘‘Except as provided in
paragraph (2), money’’ for ‘‘Money’’, and added par. (2).
1980—Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 96–513, § 511(92)(A), sub-
stituted ‘‘section 3 of the Federal Property and Admin-
istrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 472)’’ for ‘‘sec-
tion 472 of title 40’’.
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 96–513, § 511(92)(B), substituted
‘‘section 321 of the Act entitled ‘An act making appro-
priations for the Legislative Branch of the Government
for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1933, and for other
purposes’, approved June 30, 1932 (40 U.S.C. 303b),’’ for
‘‘section 303b of title 40’’.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 96–513, § 511(92)(C), substituted
‘‘Act’’ for ‘‘act’’.
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 96–513, § 511(92)(D), substituted
‘‘the Secretary’’ for ‘‘The Secretary’’, and substituted
‘‘the Administrator of General Services’’ for ‘‘The Ad-
ministrator of the General Services Administration’’.
1976—Subsec. (b)(4), (5). Pub. L. 94–412 struck out par.
(4) which required leases of nonexcess property of a
military department include a provision making the
lease revocable during a national emergency declared
by the President, and redesignated par. (5) as (4).
1975—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 94–107 added subsec. (f).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2018 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 115–232, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2802(b), Aug. 13,
2018, 132 Stat. 2261, provided that: ‘‘The amendment
made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall
apply with respect to leases entered into during fiscal
year 2019 or any of the four succeeding fiscal years.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2008 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 110–181, div. A, title X, § 1063(c), Jan. 28, 2008,
122 Stat. 322, provided that the amendment made by
section 1063(c)(13) is effective as of Oct. 17, 2006, and as
if included in the John Warner National Defense Au-
thorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007, Pub. L. 109–364, as
enacted.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2003 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 108–178 effective Aug. 21, 2002,
see section 5 of Pub. L. 108–178, set out as a note under
section 5334 of Title 5, Government Organization and
Employees.
Page 2073
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
[§ 2667a
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1980 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 96–513 effective Dec. 12, 1980,
see section 701(b)(3) of Pub. L. 96–513, set out as a note
under section 101 of this title.
SAVINGS PROVISION
Amendment by Pub. L. 94–412 not to affect any action
taken or proceeding pending at the time of amendment,
see section 501(h) of Pub. L. 94–412, set out as a note
under section 1601 of Title 50, War and National De-
fense.
LEASE DURATIONS
Pub. L. 117–263, div. H, title LXXXI, § 8136, Dec. 23,
2022, 136 Stat. 3722, provided that: ‘‘The Secretary shall
issue guidance on the circumstances under which a
lease under section 2667 of title 10, United States Code,
or section 4 of the Act of December 22, 1944 (16 U.S.C.
460d), with a term in excess of 25 years is appropriate
and in the public interest.’’
TEMPORARY INSTALLATION REUTILIZATION AUTHORITY
FOR ARSENALS, DEPOTS, AND PLANTS
Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title III, § 345, Dec. 12, 2017, 131
Stat. 1363, as amended by Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title
III, § 354, Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1321, provided that:
‘‘(a) MODIFIED AUTHORITY.—In the case of a military
manufacturing arsenal, depot, or plant, the Secretary
of the Army may authorize up to 10 leases and con-
tracts per fiscal year under section 2667 of title 10,
United States Code, for a term of up to 25 years, not-
withstanding subsection (b)(1) of such section, if the
Secretary determines that a lease or contract of that
duration will promote the national defense for the pur-
pose of—
‘‘(1) helping to maintain the viability of the mili-
tary manufacturing arsenal, depot, or plant and any
military installations on which it is located;
‘‘(2) eliminating, or at least reducing, the cost of
Government ownership of the military manufac-
turing arsenal, depot, or plant, including the costs of
operations and maintenance, the costs of environ-
mental remediation, and other costs; and
‘‘(3) leveraging private investment at the military
manufacturing arsenal, depot, or plant through long-
term facility use contracts, property management
contracts, leases, or other agreements that support
and advance the preceding purposes.
‘‘(b) DELEGATION AND REVIEW PROCESS.—
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of the Army may
delegate the authority provided by this section to the
commander of the major subordinate command of the
Army that has responsibility for the military manu-
facturing arsenal, depot, or plant or, if part of a larg-
er military installation, the installation as a whole.
The commander may approve a lease or contract
under such authority on a case-by-case basis or a
class basis.
‘‘(2) NOTICE OF APPROVAL.—Upon any approval of a
lease or contract by a commander pursuant to a dele-
gation of authority under paragraph (1), the com-
mander shall notify the Chief of the Army Corps of
Engineers and Congress of the approval.
‘‘(3) REVIEW PERIOD.—Any lease or contract that is
approved utilizing the delegation authority under
paragraph (1) is subject to a 90-day hold period so
that the Chief of the Army Corps of Engineers may
review the lease or contract pursuant to paragraph
(4).
‘‘(4) DISPOSITION
OF
REVIEW.—If the Chief of the
Army Corps of Engineers disapproves of a contract or
lease submitted for review under paragraph (3), the
agreement shall be null and void upon transmittal by
the Chief of the Army Corps of Engineers to the dele-
gating authority of a written disapproval, including a
justification for such disapproval, within the 90-day
hold period. If no such disapproval is transmitted
within the 90-day hold period, the agreement shall be
deemed approved.
‘‘(5) APPROVAL OF REVISED AGREEMENT.—If, not later
than 60 days after receiving a disapproval under para-
graph (4), the delegating authority submits to the
Chief of the Army Corps of Engineers a new contract
or lease that addresses the concerns of the Chief of
the Army Corps of Engineers outlined in such dis-
approval, the new contract or lease shall be deemed
approved unless the Chief of the Army Corps of Engi-
neers transmits to the delegating authority a dis-
approval of the new contract or lease within 30 days
of such submission.
‘‘(c) MILITARY MANUFACTURING ARSENAL, DEPOT, OR
PLANT DEFINED.—In this section, the term ‘military
manufacturing arsenal, depot, or plant’ means a Gov-
ernment-owned, Government-operated defense plant of
the Army that manufactures weapons, weapon compo-
nents, or both.
‘‘(d) SUNSET.—The authority under this section shall
terminate at the close of September 30, 2025. Any con-
tracts entered into on or before such date shall con-
tinue in effect according to their terms.’’
TRANSFERS FROM SPECIAL ACCOUNTS
Pub. L. 108–287, title VIII, § 8034, Aug. 5, 2004, 118 Stat.
978, provided that: ‘‘Amounts deposited during the cur-
rent fiscal year and hereafter to the special account es-
tablished under 40 U.S.C. 572(b)(5)(A) and to the special
account established under 10 U.S.C. 2667(d)(1) [now
2667(e)(1)] are appropriated and shall be available until
transferred by the Secretary of Defense to current ap-
plicable appropriations or funds of the Department of
Defense under the terms and conditions specified by 40
U.S.C. 572(b)(5)(B) and 10 U.S.C. 2667(d)(1)(B) [now
2667(e)(1)(B)], to be merged with and to be available for
the same time period and the same purposes as the ap-
propriation to which transferred.’’
Similar provisions were contained in the following
prior appropriation acts:
Pub. L. 108–87, title VIII, § 8035, Sept. 30, 2003, 117 Stat.
1080.
Pub. L. 107–248, title VIII, § 8035, Oct. 23, 2002, 116 Stat.
1544.
Pub. L. 107–117, div. A, title VIII, § 8038, Jan. 10, 2002,
115 Stat. 2255.
Pub. L. 106–259, title VIII, § 8038, Aug. 9, 2000, 114 Stat.
682.
Pub. L. 106–79, title VIII, § 8040, Oct. 25, 1999, 113 Stat.
1239.
Pub. L. 105–262, title VIII, § 8040, Oct. 17, 1998, 112 Stat.
2306.
Pub. L. 105–56, title VIII, § 8044, Oct. 8, 1997, 111 Stat.
1230.
Pub. L. 104–61, title VIII, § 8056, Dec. 1, 1995, 109 Stat.
663.
Pub. L. 103–335, title VIII, § 8063, Sept. 30, 1994, 108
Stat. 2634.
Pub. L. 103–139, title VIII, § 8074, Nov. 11, 1993, 107
Stat. 1457.
Pub. L. 102–396, title IX, § 9107, Oct. 6, 1992, 106 Stat.
1927.
LEASING OF DEFENSE PROPERTY; NOTIFICATION OF
CONGRESS; WAIVER; REPORT TO CONGRESS; DEFINITION
Pub. L. 96–533, title I, § 109(a)–(e), Dec. 16, 1980, 94
Stat. 3137, provided that before the Secretary of a mili-
tary department exercised his authority under section
2667 of title 10, United States Code, in order to lease de-
fense property to a foreign government for a period of
more than six months, the President had to transmit to
the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the
chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
Senate, a written notification of the particulars of the
proposed lease, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 97–113, title I,
§ 109(d)(1), Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1526. See section 2795 et
seq. of Title 22, Foreign Relations and Intercourse.
[§ 2667a. Repealed. Pub. L. 110–417, div. B, title
XXVIII, § 2812(e)(1), Oct. 14, 2008, 122 Stat.
4727]
Section, added Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title X, § 1062(a),
Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1891; amended Pub. L. 107–217,
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Lease Authority.—** Whenever the Secretary concerned considers it advantageous to the United States, the Secretary concerned may lease to such lessee and upon such terms as the Secretary concerned considers will promote the national defense or to be in the public interest, real or personal property that—
(1) is under the control of the Secretary concerned;
(2) is not for the time needed for public use; and
(3) is not excess property, as defined by [section 102 of title 40](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title40-section102&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(b) Conditions on Leases.—** A lease under subsection (a)—
(1) may not be for more than five years, unless the Secretary concerned determines that a lease for a longer period will promote the national defense or be in the public interest;
(2) may give the lessee the first right to buy the property if the lease is revoked to allow the United States to sell the property under any other provision of law;
(3) shall permit the Secretary to revoke the lease at any time, unless he determines that the omission of such a provision will promote the national defense or be in the public interest;
(4) shall provide for the payment (in cash or in kind) by the lessee of consideration in an amount that is not less than the fair market value of the lease interest, as determined by the Secretary;
(5) may provide, notwithstanding [section 1302 of title 40](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title40-section1302&num=0&edition=prelim) or any other provision of law, for the alteration, repair, or improvement, by the lessee, of the property leased as the payment of part or all of the consideration for the lease;
(6) except as otherwise provided in subsection (d), shall require the
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 2667
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no action may be taken to effect or implement—
(1) the closure, including a mothball action, divestiture, deactivation, or any other action to render inoperable, of any military installation at which at least 300 civilian personnel are authorized to be employed;
(2) any realignment with respect to any military installation referred to in paragraph (1) involving a reduction by more than 1,000, or by more than 50 percent, in the number of civilian personnel authorized to be employed at such military installation at the time the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of the military department concerned notifies the Congress under subsection (b) of the Secretary’s plan to close or realign such installation; or
(3) any construction, conversion, or rehabilitation at any military facility other than a military installation referred to in clause (1) or (2) which will or may be required as a result of the relocation of civilian personnel to such facility by reason of any closure or realignment to which clause (1) or (2) applies,
unless and until the provisions of subsection (b) are complied with.
**(b)** No action described in subsection (a) with respect to the closure of, or a realignment with respect to, any military installation referred to in such subsection may be taken unless and until—
(1) the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of the military department concerned notifies the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives, as part of an annual request for authorization of appropriations to such Committees, of the proposed closing or realignment and submits with the notification—
(A) an evaluation of the fiscal, local economic, budgetary, environme
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 2687
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 2096
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 2687
(7) Ice.
(8) Mechanical refrigeration.
(9) Telephone service.
(b) Proceeds of sales under subsection (a) shall
be credited to the appropriation currently avail-
able for the supply of that utility or service.
(c) To meet local needs the Secretary con-
cerned may make minor expansions and exten-
sions of any distributing system or facility
within an activity through which a utility or
service is furnished under subsection (a).
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 141, § 2481; Pub.
L. 86–156, Aug. 14, 1959, 73 Stat. 338; renumbered
§ 2686, Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title III, § 371(b)(1),
Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1705; Pub. L. 116–283, div.
A, title IX, § 924(b)(2)(A)(viii), Jan. 1, 2021, 134
Stat. 3821.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Revised
section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
2481(a) .....
5:626s.
5:626s–1 (less words be-
tween semicolon and
colon).
10:1269.
July 30, 1947, ch. 394, 61
Stat. 675; Aug. 8, 1949,
ch. 403, § 5, 63 Stat. 576.
10:1269a (less words be-
tween semicolon and
colon).
34:553a.
34:553b (less words be-
tween semicolon and
colon).
2481(b) .....
5:626s–1 (words between
semicolon and colon).
10:1269a (words between
semicolon and colon).
34:553b (words between
semicolon and colon).
2481(c) .....
5:626s–2.
10:1269b.
34:553c.
In subsection (a), the words ‘‘within his establish-
ment’’, ‘‘of time’’, and the opening clauses of 5:626s–1,
10:1269a, and 34:553b, are omitted as surplusage. The
words ‘‘not available from another local source’’ are
substituted for the words ‘‘not otherwise available from
local private or public sources’’.
In subsection (b), the words ‘‘of sales under sub-
section (a)’’ are substituted for the words ‘‘received for
any such utilities and
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 10 U.S.C. § 2687
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Except as otherwise provided, in this chapter:
(1) **Average daily attendance**
(A) *In general* — Except as provided otherwise by State law or this paragraph, the term “average daily attendance” means—
(i) the aggregate number of days of attendance of all students during a school year; divided by
(ii) the number of days school is in session during that year.
(B) *Conversion* — The Secretary shall permit the conversion of average daily membership (or other similar data) to average daily attendance for local educational agencies in States that provide State aid to local educational agencies on the basis of average daily membership (or other similar data).
(C) *Special rule* — If the local educational agency in which a child resides makes a tuition or other payment for the free public education of the child in a school located in another school district, the Secretary shall, for the purpose of this chapter—
(i) consider the child to be in attendance at a school of the agency making the payment; and
(ii) not consider the child to be in attendance at a school of the agency receiving the payment.
(D) *Children with disabilities* — If a local educational agency makes a tuition payment to a private school or to a public school of another local educational agency for a child with a disability, as defined in [section 1401 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1401&num=0&edition=prelim), the Secretary shall, for the purpose of this chapter, consider the child to be in attendance at a school of the agency making the payment.
(2) **Average per-pupil expenditure** — The term “average per-pupil expenditure” means, in the case of a State or of the United States—
(A) without regard to the source o
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1615
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 7801
under this subchapter for fiscal year 2002, see section 5
of Pub. L. 107–110, set out as an Effective Date note
under section 6301 of this title.
SUBCHAPTER VIII—GENERAL PROVISIONS
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Pub. L. 114–95, title VIII, § 8001(a), Dec. 10, 2015, 129
Stat. 2088, redesignated subchapter IX (§ 7801 et seq.) of
this chapter as this subchapter.
Title VIII of the Elementary and Secondary Edu-
cation Act of 1965, comprising this subchapter, was
originally enacted as part of Pub. L. 89–10, Apr. 11, 1965,
79 Stat. 27, and subsequently revised, restated, redesig-
nated, and amended by other public laws. Title VIII is
shown, herein, as having been added as title IX of Pub.
L. 89–10 by Pub. L. 107–110, title IX, § 901, Jan. 8, 2002, 115
Stat. 1956, without reference to earlier amendments be-
cause of the extensive revision of the title’s provisions
by Pub. L. 107–110. Title IX of Pub. L. 89–10 was subse-
quently redesignated title VIII by Pub. L. 114–95, title
VIII, § 8001(a), Dec. 10, 2015, 129 Stat. 2088, and trans-
ferred to this subchapter. See Codification note pre-
ceding section 6301 of this title.
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior title VIII of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965, comprising former subchapter
VIII (§ 7701 et seq.) of this chapter, was redesignated
title VII of the Act by Pub. L. 114–95, title VII, § 7001(c),
Dec. 10, 2015, 129 Stat. 2074, and transferred to sub-
chapter VII (§ 7701 et seq.) of this chapter.
PART A—DEFINITIONS
§ 7801. Definitions
Except as otherwise provided, in this chapter:
(1) Average daily attendance
(A) In general
Except as provided otherwise by State law
or this paragraph, the term ‘‘average daily
attendance’’ means—
(i) the aggregate number of days
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 20 U.S.C. § 7801
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, Pub. L. 114–94, div. D, title XLI, § 41013, Dec. 4, 2015, 129 Stat. 1761, provided that this subchapter shall terminate 7 years after Dec. 4, 2015.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 4321
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 6095
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 4321
Sec.
4368a.
Utilization of talents of older Americans in
projects of pollution prevention, abate-
ment, and control.
4368b.
General assistance program.
4369.
Miscellaneous reports.
4369a.
Reports on environmental research and devel-
opment activities of Agency.
4370.
Reimbursement for use of facilities.
4370a.
Assistant Administrators of Environmental
Protection Agency; appointment; duties.
4370b.
Availability of fees and charges to carry out
Agency programs.
4370c.
Environmental Protection Agency fees.
4370d.
Percentage of Federal funding for organiza-
tions owned by socially and economically
disadvantaged individuals.
4370e.
Working capital fund in Treasury.
4370f.
Availability of funds after expiration of pe-
riod for liquidating obligations.
4370g.
Availability of funds for uniforms and certain
services.
4370h.
Availability of funds for facilities.
4370i.
Regional liaisons for minority, tribal, and
low-income communities.
4370j.
Municipal Ombudsman.
SUBCHAPTER IV—FEDERAL PERMITTING
IMPROVEMENT
4370m.
Definitions.
4370m–1. Federal Permitting Improvement Steering
Council.
4370m–2. Permitting process improvement.
4370m–3. Interstate compacts.
4370m–4. Coordination of required reviews.
4370m–5. Delegated State permitting programs.
4370m–6. Litigation, judicial review, and savings provi-
sion.
4370m–7. Reports.
4370m–8. Funding for governance, oversight, and proc-
essing of environmental reviews and per-
mits.
4370m–9. Application.
4370m–10. GAO report.
4370m–11. Savings provision.
4370m–12. Repealed.
§ 4321. Congressional declaration of purpose
The purposes of this chapter are: To declare a
national policy which will encourage productive
and enjoyable harmony
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