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10 U.S.C. § 2670 — Use of facilities by private organizations;
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 2076
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 2670
constructed using commercial standards in a
manner that provides force protection safe-
guards appropriate to the activities conducted
in, and the location of, such facilities.
(d) INAPPLICABILITY
OF
CERTAIN
PROPERTY
MANAGEMENT
LAWS.—(1) The conveyance or
lease of property or facilities, improvements,
and infrastructure under this section shall not
be subject to the following provisions of law:
(A) Section 2667 of this title.
(B) Section 1302 of title 40.
(C) Section 501 of the McKinney-Vento
Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11411).
(2) Sections 2662 and 2802 of this title shall not
apply to any improvements or facilities con-
structed by the covered FFRDC on land leased
or conveyed to a covered FFRDC described in
subsection (a) or (b).
(e) COMPETITIVE PROCEDURES FOR SELECTION OF
CERTAIN
LESSEES; EXCEPTION.—If a proposed
lease under this section is with respect to a cov-
ered FFRDC, the use of competitive procedures
for the selection of the lessee is not required and
the provisions of chapter 33 of title 41, United
States Code, or chapter 221 of title 10, United
States Code, and the related provisions of the
Federal Acquisition Regulation shall not apply.
(f) COVERED FFRDC DEFINED.—In this section,
the term ‘‘covered FFRDC’’ means a federally
funded research and development center that is
sponsored by, and has entered into a contract
with, the Department of Defense.
(Added Pub. L. 117–263, div. B, title XXVIII,
§ 2831(a), Dec. 23, 2022, 136 Stat. 3002.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 2269, act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A
Stat. 151; Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. B, title XXVIII,
§ 2812(f)(2)], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–418; Pub.
L. 108–136, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2813(b
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Page 2076
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 2670
constructed using commercial standards in a
manner that provides force protection safe-
guards appropriate to the activities conducted
in, and the location of, such facilities.
(d) INAPPLICABILITY
OF
CERTAIN
PROPERTY
MANAGEMENT
LAWS.—(1) The conveyance or
lease of property or facilities, improvements,
and infrastructure under this section shall not
be subject to the following provisions of law:
(A) Section 2667 of this title.
(B) Section 1302 of title 40.
(C) Section 501 of the McKinney-Vento
Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11411).
(2) Sections 2662 and 2802 of this title shall not
apply to any improvements or facilities con-
structed by the covered FFRDC on land leased
or conveyed to a covered FFRDC described in
subsection (a) or (b).
(e) COMPETITIVE PROCEDURES FOR SELECTION OF
CERTAIN
LESSEES; EXCEPTION.—If a proposed
lease under this section is with respect to a cov-
ered FFRDC, the use of competitive procedures
for the selection of the lessee is not required and
the provisions of chapter 33 of title 41, United
States Code, or chapter 221 of title 10, United
States Code, and the related provisions of the
Federal Acquisition Regulation shall not apply.
(f) COVERED FFRDC DEFINED.—In this section,
the term ‘‘covered FFRDC’’ means a federally
funded research and development center that is
sponsored by, and has entered into a contract
with, the Department of Defense.
(Added Pub. L. 117–263, div. B, title XXVIII,
§ 2831(a), Dec. 23, 2022, 136 Stat. 3002.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 2269, act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A
Stat. 151; Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. B, title XXVIII,
§ 2812(f)(2)], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–418; Pub.
L. 108–136, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2813(b), Nov. 24, 2003,
117 Stat. 1725; Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title X, § 1057(a)(3),
Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. 3440, related to easements for gas,
water, and sewer pipe lines, prior to repeal by Pub. L.
109–364, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2822(c), Oct. 17, 2006, 120
Stat. 2475.
§ 2670. Use of facilities by private organizations;
use as polling places
(a) USE BY RED CROSS.—Under such conditions
as he may prescribe, the Secretary of any mili-
tary department may issue a revocable license
to the American National Red Cross to—
(1) erect and maintain, on any military in-
stallation under his jurisdiction, buildings for
the storage of supplies; or
(2) use, for the storage of supplies, buildings
erected by the United States.
Supplies stored in buildings erected or used
under this subsection are available to aid the ci-
vilian population in a serious national disaster.
(b) USE
OF CERTAIN FACILITIES
AS POLLING
PLACES.—(1) Notwithstanding chapter 29 of title
18 (including sections 592 and 593 of such title) or
any other provision of law, the Secretary of De-
fense or Secretary of a military department may
not (except as provided in paragraph (3)) pro-
hibit the designation or use of a qualifying facil-
ity under the jurisdiction of the Secretary as an
official polling place for local, State, or Federal
elections.
(2) A Department of Defense facility is a quali-
fying facility for purposes of this subsection if
as of December 31, 2000—
(A) the facility is designated as an official
polling place by a State or local election offi-
cial; or
(B) the facility has been used as such an offi-
cial polling place since January 1, 1996.
(3) The limitation in paragraph (1) may be
waived by the Secretary of Defense or Secretary
of the military department concerned with re-
spect to a particular Department of Defense fa-
cility if the Secretary of Defense or Secretary
concerned determines that local security condi-
tions require prohibition of the designation or
use of that facility as an official polling place
for any election.
(c) USE OF SPACE AND EQUIPMENT BY VETERANS
SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS.—(1) Upon certification
to the Secretary concerned by the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs, the Secretary concerned shall
allow accredited, paid, full-time representatives
of the organizations named in section 5902 of
title 38, or of other organizations recognized by
the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, to function on
military installations under the jurisdiction of
the Secretary concerned that are on land and
from which persons are discharged or released
from active duty.
(2) The commanding officer of a military in-
stallation allowing representatives to function
on the installation under paragraph (1) shall
allow the representatives to use available space
and equipment at the installation.
(3) This subsection does not authorize the vio-
lation of measures of military security.
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 151; Pub. L.
107–107, div. A, title XVI, § 1607(a)–(b)(2), Dec. 28,
2001, 115 Stat. 1279, 1280; Pub. L. 108–375, div. B,
title XXVIII, § 2821(c)(1), (e)(2), Oct. 28, 2004, 118
Stat. 2129, 2130.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Revised
section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
2670 .........
36:12.
June 3, 1916, ch. 134,
§ 127a (5th par.); added
June 4, 1920, ch. 227,
subch. I, § 51 (5th par.);
restated July 17, 1953,
ch. 222, § 3, 67 Stat. 178.
The word ‘‘issue’’ is substituted for the words ‘‘grant
permission’’. The word ‘‘use’’ is substituted for the
words ‘‘occupy for that purpose’’.
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2004—Pub. L. 108–375, § 2821(e)(2), substituted ‘‘Use of
facilities by private organizations; use as polling
places’’ for ‘‘Military installations: use by American
National Red Cross; use as polling places’’ in section
catchline.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 108–375, § 2821(c)(1), added subsec.
(c).
2001—Pub. L. 107–107 substituted ‘‘Military installa-
tions: use by American National Red Cross; use as poll-
ing places’’ for ‘‘Licenses: military installations; erec-
tion and use of buildings; American National Red
Cross’’ in section catchline, designated existing provi-
Page 2077
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 2672
sions as subsec. (a), inserted heading, substituted ‘‘this
subsection’’ for ‘‘this section’’ in concluding provisions,
and added subsec. (b).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
REGULATIONS
Pub. L. 108–375, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2821(c)(3), Oct.
28, 2004, 118 Stat. 2129, provided that: ‘‘The regulations
prescribed to carry out [former] section 2679 of title 10,
United States Code, as in effect on the day before the
date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 28, 2004], shall
remain in effect with regard to section 2670(c) of such
title, as added by paragraph (1), until changed by joint
action of the Secretary concerned (as defined in section
101(9) of such title [now 10 U.S.C. 101(a)(9)]) and the Sec-
retary of Veterans Affairs.’’
§ 2671. Military reservations and facilities: hunt-
ing, fishing, and trapping
(a) GENERAL
REQUIREMENTS
FOR
HUNTING,
FISHING, AND TRAPPING.—The Secretary of De-
fense shall, with respect to each military instal-
lation or facility under the jurisdiction of any
military department in a State—
(1) require that all hunting, fishing, and
trapping at that installation or facility be in
accordance with the fish and game laws of the
State in which it is located;
(2) require that an appropriate license for
hunting, fishing, or trapping on that installa-
tion or facility be obtained, except that with
respect to members of the armed forces, such
a license may be required only if the State au-
thorizes the issuance of a license to a member
on active duty for a period of more than thirty
days at an installation or facility within that
State, without regard to residence require-
ments, and upon terms otherwise not less fa-
vorable than the terms upon which such a li-
cense is issued to residents of that State; and
(3) develop, subject to safety requirements
and military security, and in cooperation with
the Governor (or his designee) of the State in
which the installation or facility is located,
procedures under which designated fish and
game or conservation officials of that State
may, at such time and under such conditions
as may be agreed upon, have full access to
that installation or facility to effect measures
for the management, conservation, and har-
vesting of fish and game resources.
(b) WAIVER AUTHORITY.—(1) The Secretary of
Defense may waive or otherwise modify the fish
and game laws of a State otherwise applicable
under subsection (a)(1) to hunting, fishing, or
trapping at a military installation or facility if
the Secretary determines that the application of
such laws to such hunting, fishing, or trapping
without modification could result in undesirable
consequences for public health or safety at the
installation or facility. The authority to waive
such laws includes the authority to extend, but
not reduce, the specified season for certain
hunting, fishing, or trapping. The Secretary
may not waive the requirements under sub-
section (a)(2) regarding a license for such hunt-
ing, fishing, or trapping or any fee imposed by a
State to obtain such a license.
(2) If the Secretary determines that a waiver
of fish and game laws of a State is appropriate
under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall provide
written notification to the appropriate State of-
ficials stating the reasons for, and extent of, the
waiver. The notification shall be provided at
least 30 days before implementation of the waiv-
er.
(c) VIOLATIONS.—Whoever is guilty of an act or
omission which violates a requirement pre-
scribed under subsection (a)(1) or (2), which act
or omission would be punishable if committed or
omitted within the jurisdiction of the State in
which the installation or facility is located, by
the laws thereof in effect at the time of that act
or omission, is guilty of a like offense and is
subject to a like punishment.
(d) RELATION TO TREATY RIGHTS.—This section
does not modify any rights granted by the trea-
ty or otherwise to any Indian tribe or to the
members thereof.
(e) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary of Defense
shall prescribe regulations to carry out this sec-
tion.
(Added Pub. L. 85–337, § 4(1), Feb. 28, 1958, 72 Stat.
29; amended Pub. L. 107–107, div. B, title XXVIII,
§ 2811, Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1307; Pub. L. 109–163,
div. A, title X, § 1057(a)(2), Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat.
3440; Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X, § 1075(b)(42),
Jan. 7, 2011, 124 Stat. 4371.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2011—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 111–383 substituted
‘‘armed forces’’ for ‘‘Armed Forces’’.
2006—Subsecs. (a) to (c). Pub. L. 109–163 struck out
‘‘or Territory’’ after ‘‘State’’ wherever appearing.
2001—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–107, § 2811(b)(1), inserted
heading.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 107–107, § 2811(a)(2), added subsec.
(b). Former subsec. (b) redesignated (e).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–107, § 2811(b)(2), inserted head-
ing.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107–107, § 2811(b)(3), inserted head-
ing.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 107–107, § 2811(a)(1), redesignated
subsec. (b) as (e), inserted heading, and transferred sub-
sec. to end of section.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
INCREASED HUNTING
AND FISHING OPPORTUNITIES
FOR
MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES, RETIRED MEMBERS,
AND DISABLED VETERANS
Pub. L. 109–364, div. A, title X, § 1077(a), Oct. 17, 2006,
120 Stat. 2406, provided that: ‘‘Consistent with section
2671 of title 10, United States Code, and using such
funds as are made available for this purpose, the Sec-
retary of Defense shall ensure that members of the
Armed Forces, retired members, disabled veterans, and
persons assisting disabled veterans are able to utilize
lands under the jurisdiction of the Department of De-
fense that are available for hunting or fishing.’’
§ 2672. Protection of buildings, grounds, prop-
erty, and persons
(a) SECRETARY OF DEFENSE RESPONSIBILITY.—
The Secretary of Defense shall protect the build-
ings, grounds, and property that are under the
jurisdiction, custody, or control of the Depart-
ment of Defense and the persons on that prop-
erty.
(b) DESIGNATION OF OFFICERS AND AGENTS.—(1)
The Secretary of Defense may designate mili-
tary or civilian personnel of the Department of
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In General.—** The following definitions apply in this title:
(1) The term “United States”, in a geographic sense, means the States and the District of Columbia.
(2) Repealed. Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title X, § 1057(a)(1), Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. 3440.]
(3) The term “possessions” includes the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Guano Islands, so long as they remain possessions, but does not include any Commonwealth.
(4) The term “armed forces” means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Space Force, and Coast Guard.
(5) The term “uniformed services” means—
(A) the armed forces;
(B) the commissioned corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; and
(C) the commissioned corps of the Public Health Service.
(6) The term “department”, when used with respect to a military department, means the executive part of the department and all field headquarters, forces, reserve components, installations, activities, and functions under the control or supervision of the Secretary of the department. When used with respect to the Department of Defense, such term means the executive part of the department, including the executive parts of the military departments, and all field headquarters, forces, reserve components, installations, activities, and functions under the control or supervision of the Secretary of Defense, including those of the military departments.
(7) The term “executive part of the department” means the executive part of the Department of Defense, Department of the Army, Department of the Navy, or Department of the Air Force, as the case may be, at the seat of government.
(8) The term “military departments” means the Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy, and the Department of the Air Force.
(9) The term
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 20
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 101
§ 101. Definitions
(a) IN
GENERAL.—The following definitions
apply in this title:
(1) The term ‘‘United States’’, in a geo-
graphic sense, means the States and the Dis-
trict of Columbia.
[(2) Repealed. Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title X,
§ 1057(a)(1), Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. 3440.]
(3) The term ‘‘possessions’’ includes the Vir-
gin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the
Guano Islands, so long as they remain posses-
sions, but does not include any Common-
wealth.
(4) The term ‘‘armed forces’’ means the
Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Space
Force, and Coast Guard.
(5) The term ‘‘uniformed services’’ means—
(A) the armed forces;
(B) the commissioned corps of the Na-
tional Oceanic and Atmospheric Administra-
tion; and
(C) the commissioned corps of the Public
Health Service.
(6) The term ‘‘department’’, when used with
respect to a military department, means the
executive part of the department and all field
headquarters, forces, reserve components, in-
stallations, activities, and functions under the
control or supervision of the Secretary of the
department. When used with respect to the De-
partment of Defense, such term means the ex-
ecutive part of the department, including the
executive parts of the military departments,
and all field headquarters, forces, reserve com-
ponents, installations, activities, and func-
tions under the control or supervision of the
Secretary of Defense, including those of the
military departments.
(7) The term ‘‘executive part of the depart-
ment’’ means the executive part of the Depart-
ment of Defense, Department of the Army, De-
partment of the Navy, or Department of the
Air Force, as the case may be, at the seat of
government.
(8) The term ‘‘military departments’’ means
t
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Use by Red Cross.—** Under such conditions as he may prescribe, the Secretary of any military department may issue a revocable license to the American National Red Cross to—
(1) erect and maintain, on any military installation under his jurisdiction, buildings for the storage of supplies; or
(2) use, for the storage of supplies, buildings erected by the United States.
Supplies stored in buildings erected or used under this subsection are available to aid the civilian population in a serious national disaster.
**(b) Use of Certain Facilities as Polling Places.—**
(1) Notwithstanding chapter 29 of title 18 (including sections 592 and 593 of such title) or any other provision of law, the Secretary of Defense or Secretary of a military department may not (except as provided in paragraph (3)) prohibit the designation or use of a qualifying facility under the jurisdiction of the Secretary as an official polling place for local, State, or Federal elections.
(2) A Department of Defense facility is a qualifying facility for purposes of this subsection if as of December 31, 2000—
(A) the facility is designated as an official polling place by a State or local election official; or
(B) the facility has been used as such an official polling place since January 1, 1996.
(3) The limitation in paragraph (1) may be waived by the Secretary of Defense or Secretary of the military department concerned with respect to a particular Department of Defense facility if the Secretary of Defense or Secretary concerned determines that local security conditions require prohibition of the designation or use of that facility as an official polling place for any election.
**(c) Use of Space and Equipment by Veterans Service Organizations.—**
(1) Upon certification to the Secretary c
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Identification of suitable property** The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall, on a quarterly basis, request information from each landholding agency regarding Federal public buildings and other Federal real properties (including fixtures) that are excess property or surplus property or that are described as unutilized or underutilized in surveys by the heads of landholding agencies under section 524(a)(2) and (3) of title 40. No later than 25 days after receiving a request from the Secretary, the head of each landholding agency shall transmit such information to the Secretary. No later than 30 days after receiving such information, the Secretary shall identify which of those buildings and other properties are suitable for use to assist the homeless.
**(b) Availability of property**
(1) The Secretary shall promptly notify each Federal agency with respect to any property of that agency that the Secretary has identified under subsection (a). No later than 45 days after receipt of such a notice, the head of the appropriate landholding agency shall transmit to the Secretary the agency’s response to property identifications contained in such notification, which shall include—
(A) in the case of unutilized or underutilized property—
(i) a statement of intention to determine the property excess to the agency’s needs;
(ii) a statement of intention to make the property available for use to assist the homeless; or
(iii) a statement of the reasons (including a full explanation of the need) the property cannot be determined excess to the agency’s needs or made available for use to assist the homeless; and
(B) in the case of excess property—
(i) a statement that there is no other compelling Federal need for the property and, therefore,
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 8181
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 11411
SUBCHAPTER V—IDENTIFICATION AND USE
OF SURPLUS FEDERAL PROPERTY
§ 11411. Use of unutilized and underutilized pub-
lic buildings and real property to assist the
homeless
(a) Identification of suitable property
The Secretary of Housing and Urban Develop-
ment shall, on a quarterly basis, request infor-
mation from each landholding agency regarding
Federal public buildings and other Federal real
properties (including fixtures) that are excess
property or surplus property or that are de-
scribed as unutilized or underutilized in surveys
by the heads of landholding agencies under sec-
tion 524(a)(2) and (3) of title 40. No later than 25
days after receiving a request from the Sec-
retary, the head of each landholding agency
shall transmit such information to the Sec-
retary. No later than 30 days after receiving
such information, the Secretary shall identify
which of those buildings and other properties
are suitable for use to assist the homeless.
(b) Availability of property
(1) The Secretary shall promptly notify each
Federal agency with respect to any property of
that agency that the Secretary has identified
under subsection (a). No later than 45 days after
receipt of such a notice, the head of the appro-
priate landholding agency shall transmit to the
Secretary the agency’s response to property
identifications contained in such notification,
which shall include—
(A) in the case of unutilized or underutilized
property—
(i) a statement of intention to determine
the property excess to the agency’s needs;
(ii) a statement of intention to make the
property available for use to assist the
homeless; or
(iii) a statement of the reasons (including
a full explanation of the need) the property
c
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