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6 U.S.C. § 253 — Professional responsibility and quality re-

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

6 U.S.C. § 253 — Professional responsibility and quality re-

Page 136 TITLE 6—DOMESTIC SECURITY § 253 implement a managerial rotation program under which employees of such agency hold- ing positions involving supervisory or mana- gerial responsibility and classified, in ac- cordance with chapter 51 of title 5, as a GS–14 or above, shall— (i) gain some experience in all the major functions performed by such agency; and (ii) work in at least one local office of such agency. (B) Report Not later than 2 years after the date on which the transfer of functions specified under section 251 of this title takes effect, the Secretary shall submit a report to the Congress on the implementation of such pro- gram. (b) Chief of Policy and Strategy (1) In general There shall be a position of Chief of Policy and Strategy for U.S. Immigration and Cus- toms Enforcement. (2) Functions In consultation with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement personnel in local of- fices, the Chief of Policy and Strategy shall be responsible for— (A) making policy recommendations and performing policy research and analysis on immigration enforcement issues; and (B) coordinating immigration policy issues with the Chief of Policy and Strategy for U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (established under part E of this sub- chapter), as appropriate. (c) Legal advisor There shall be a principal legal advisor to the Assistant Secretary of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. The legal advisor shall provide specialized legal advice to the Assistant Secretary of U.S. Immigration and Customs En- forcement and shall represent the agency in all exclusion, deportation, and removal proceedings before the Executive Office for Immigration Re- view. (Pub. L. 107–296, title IV, § 442, Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2193; Pub. L. 118–96, § 3(b

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Page 136 TITLE 6—DOMESTIC SECURITY § 253 implement a managerial rotation program under which employees of such agency hold- ing positions involving supervisory or mana- gerial responsibility and classified, in ac- cordance with chapter 51 of title 5, as a GS–14 or above, shall— (i) gain some experience in all the major functions performed by such agency; and (ii) work in at least one local office of such agency. (B) Report Not later than 2 years after the date on which the transfer of functions specified under section 251 of this title takes effect, the Secretary shall submit a report to the Congress on the implementation of such pro- gram. (b) Chief of Policy and Strategy (1) In general There shall be a position of Chief of Policy and Strategy for U.S. Immigration and Cus- toms Enforcement. (2) Functions In consultation with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement personnel in local of- fices, the Chief of Policy and Strategy shall be responsible for— (A) making policy recommendations and performing policy research and analysis on immigration enforcement issues; and (B) coordinating immigration policy issues with the Chief of Policy and Strategy for U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (established under part E of this sub- chapter), as appropriate. (c) Legal advisor There shall be a principal legal advisor to the Assistant Secretary of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. The legal advisor shall provide specialized legal advice to the Assistant Secretary of U.S. Immigration and Customs En- forcement and shall represent the agency in all exclusion, deportation, and removal proceedings before the Executive Office for Immigration Re- view. (Pub. L. 107–296, title IV, § 442, Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2193; Pub. L. 118–96, § 3(b)(2), Oct. 1, 2024, 138 Stat. 1571.) AMENDMENT OF SECTION For termination of amendment by section 6 of Pub. L. 118–96, see Termination Date of 2024 Amendment note below. Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Part E of this subchapter, referred to in subsecs. (a)(3)(C) and (b)(2)(B), was in the original ‘‘subtitle E’’, meaning subtitle E (§§ 451–462) of title IV of Pub. L. 107–296, Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2195, which enacted part E (§ 271 et seq.) of this subchapter, amended sections 1356 and 1573 of Title 8, Aliens and Nationality, and en- acted provisions set out as a note under section 271 of this title. For complete classification of subtitle E to the Code, see Tables. AMENDMENTS 2024—Pub. L. 118–96, §§ 3(b)(2)(C), 6, temporarily sub- stituted ‘‘U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement’’ for ‘‘the Bureau of Border Security’’ wherever appear- ing. See Termination Date of 2024 Amendment note below. Pub. L. 118–96, §§ 3(b)(2)(A), 6, temporarily amended section catchline generally, substituting ‘‘U.S. Immi- gration and Customs Enforcement’’ for ‘‘Establishment of Bureau of Border Security’’. See Termination Date of 2024 Amendment note below. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 118–96, §§ 3(b)(2)(D)(i), 6, tempo- rarily struck out ‘‘of Bureau’’ after ‘‘Establishment’’ in heading. See Termination Date of 2024 Amendment note below. Subsec. (a)(3)(C). Pub. L. 118–96, §§ 3(b)(2)(D)(ii), 6, which directed the temporary substitution of ‘‘affect- ing U.S.’’ for ‘‘affecting the Bureau of’’, was executed by making the temporary substitution for ‘‘that may affect the Bureau of’’ to reflect the probable intent of Congress. See Termination Date of 2024 Amendment note below. Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 118–96, §§ 3(b)(2)(D), 6, tempo- rarily substituted ‘‘the agency.’’ for ‘‘the Bureau.’’ See Termination Date of 2024 Amendment note below. Subsec. (a)(5)(A). Pub. L. 118–96, §§ 3(b)(2)(B), 6, tempo- rarily substituted ‘‘agency’’ for ‘‘bureau’’ wherever ap- pearing. See Termination Date of 2024 Amendment note below. Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 118–96, §§ 3(b)(2)(E)(i), 6, tempo- rarily substituted ‘‘U.S. Immigration and Customs En- forcement’’ for ‘‘Bureau of Border Security’’ in intro- ductory provisions. See Termination Date of 2024 Amendment note below. Subsec. (b)(2)(B). Pub. L. 118–96, §§ 3(b)(2)(E)(ii), 6, temporarily substituted ‘‘U.S.’’ for ‘‘the Bureau of’’. See Termination Date of 2024 Amendment note below. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 118–96, §§ 3(b)(2)(B), 6, temporarily substituted ‘‘agency’’ for ‘‘bureau’’. See Termination Date of 2024 Amendment note below. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries TERMINATION DATE OF 2024 AMENDMENT Pub. L. 118–96, § 6, Oct. 1, 2024, 138 Stat. 1572, provided that: ‘‘This Act [enacting section 258 of this title, amending this section and section 253 of this title and enacting provisions set out as a note under section 258 of this title] and the amendments made by this Act shall cease to have force or effect beginning on October 1, 2030.’’ CHANGE OF NAME Bureau of Border Security, referred to in section catchline and text, changed to Bureau of Immigration and Customs Enforcement by Reorganization Plan Modification for the Department of Homeland Secu- rity, eff. Mar. 1, 2003, H. Doc. No. 108–32, 108th Congress, 1st Session, set out as a note under section 542 of this title. § 253. Professional responsibility and quality re- view The Secretary shall be responsible for— (1) conducting investigations of noncriminal allegations of misconduct, corruption, and fraud involving any employee of U.S. Immi- gration and Customs Enforcement that are not subject to investigation by the Inspector Gen- eral for the Department; (2) inspecting the operations of U.S. Immi- gration and Customs Enforcement and pro- viding assessments of the quality of the oper- ations of such agency as a whole and each of its components; and (3) providing an analysis of the management of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforce- ment. (Pub. L. 107–296, title IV, § 443, Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2194; Pub. L. 114–125, title VIII, Page 137 TITLE 6—DOMESTIC SECURITY § 257 § 802(g)(1)(B)(v)(II), Feb. 24, 2016, 130 Stat. 212; Pub. L. 118–96, § 3(b)(3), Oct. 1, 2024, 138 Stat. 1571.) AMENDMENT OF SECTION For termination of amendment by section 6 of Pub. L. 118–96, see Termination Date of 2024 Amendment note below. Editorial Notes AMENDMENTS 2024—Par. (2). Pub. L. 118–96, §§ 3(b)(3), 6, temporarily substituted ‘‘such agency’’ for ‘‘such bureau’’. See Ter- mination Date of 2024 Amendment note below. 2016—Pub. L. 114–125 substituted ‘‘Secretary’’ for ‘‘Under Secretary for Border and Transportation Secu- rity’’ in introductory provisions and ‘‘U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement’’ for ‘‘the Bureau of Border Security’’ in pars. (1) to (3). Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries TERMINATION DATE OF 2024 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 118–96 to cease to have force or effect beginning on Oct. 1, 2030, see section 6 of Pub. L. 118–96, set out as a note under section 252 of this title. § 254. Employee discipline Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary may impose disciplinary action on any employee of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement and U.S. Customs and Border Pro- tection who willfully deceives Congress or agen- cy leadership on any matter. (Pub. L. 107–296, title IV, § 444, Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2194; Pub. L. 114–125, title VIII, § 802(g)(1)(B)(v)(III), Feb. 24, 2016, 130 Stat. 212.) Editorial Notes AMENDMENTS 2016—Pub. L. 114–125 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: ‘‘The Under Sec- retary for Border and Transportation Security may, notwithstanding any other provision of law, impose dis- ciplinary action, including termination of employment, pursuant to policies and procedures applicable to em- ployees of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, on any employee of the Bureau of Border Security who will- fully deceives the Congress or agency leadership on any matter.’’ § 255. Report on improving enforcement func- tions (a) In general The Secretary, not later than 1 year after being sworn into office, shall submit to the Committees on Appropriations and the Judici- ary of the House of Representatives and of the Senate a report with a plan detailing how the Bureau of Border Security, after the transfer of functions specified under section 251 of this title takes effect, will enforce comprehensively, effec- tively, and fairly all the enforcement provisions of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.) relating to such functions. (b) Consultation In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary of Homeland Security shall consult with the At- torney General, the Secretary of State, the Di- rector of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Labor, the Commissioner of Social Security, the Director of the Executive Office for Immigration Review, and the heads of State and local law en- forcement agencies to determine how to most ef- fectively conduct enforcement operations. (Pub. L. 107–296, title IV, § 445, Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2194.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Immigration and Nationality Act, referred to in subsec. (a), is act June 27, 1952, ch. 477, 66 Stat. 163, which is classified principally to chapter 12 (§ 1101 et seq.) of Title 8, Aliens and Nationality. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1101 of Title 8 and Tables. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries CHANGE OF NAME Bureau of Border Security, referred to in subsec. (a), changed to Bureau of Immigration and Customs En- forcement by Reorganization Plan Modification for the Department of Homeland Security, eff. Mar. 1, 2003, H. Doc. No. 108–32, 108th Congress, 1st Session, set out as a note under section 542 of this title. § 256. Sense of Congress regarding construction of fencing near San Diego, California It is the sense of the Congress that completing the 14-mile border fence project required to be carried out under section 102(b) of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsi- bility Act of 1996 (8 U.S.C. 1103 note) should be a priority for the Secretary. (Pub. L. 107–296, title IV, § 446, Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2195.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Section 102(b) of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996, referred to in text, is section 102(b) of title I of div. C of Pub. L. 104–208, which is set out as a note under section 1103 of Title 8, Aliens and Nationality. § 257. Report (a) In general The Secretary of Homeland Security shall sub- mit an annual report to the congressional com- mittees set forth in subsection (b) that includes a description of— (1) the cross-border tunnels along the border between Mexico and the United States discov- ered during the preceding fiscal year; and (2) the needs of the Department of Homeland Security to effectively prevent, investigate and prosecute border tunnel construction along the border between Mexico and the United States. (b) Congressional committees The congressional committees set forth in this subsection are— (1) the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate;

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

6 U.S.C. § 253 — Department of Homeland Security Center for Countering Human Trafficking

**(a) Establishment** (1) **In general** — The Secretary of Homeland Security shall operate, within U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s Homeland Security Investigations, the Center for Countering Human Trafficking (referred to in this Act as “CCHT”). (2) **Purpose** — The purpose of CCHT shall be to serve at the forefront of the Department of Homeland Security’s unified global efforts to counter human trafficking through law enforcement operations and victim protection, prevention, and awareness programs. (3) **Administration** — Homeland Security Investigations shall— (A) maintain a concept of operations that identifies CCHT participants, funding, core functions, and personnel; and (B) update such concept of operations, as needed, to accommodate its mission and the threats to such mission. (4) **Personnel** (A) *Director* — The Secretary of Homeland Security shall appoint a CCHT Director, who shall— (i) be a member of the Senior Executive Service; and (ii) serve as the Department of Homeland Security’s representative on human trafficking. (B) *Minimum core personnel requirements* — Subject to appropriations, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall ensure that CCHT is staffed with at least 45 employees in order to maintain continuity of effort, subject matter expertise, and necessary support to the Department of Homeland Security, including— (i) employees who are responsible for the Continued Presence Program and other victim protection duties; (ii) employees who are responsible for training, including curriculum development, and public awareness and education; (iii) employees who are responsible for stakeholder engagement, Federal interagency coordination, multilateral partnerships, and policy; (iv) employees who ar

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

8 U.S.C. § 1101 — Definitions

**(a)** As used in this chapter— (1) The term “administrator” means the official designated by the Secretary of State pursuant to [section 1104(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1104/b&num=0&edition=prelim). (2) The term “advocates” includes, but is not limited to, advises, recommends, furthers by overt act, and admits belief in. (3) The term “alien” means any person not a citizen or national of the United States. (4) The term “application for admission” has reference to the application for admission into the United States and not to the application for the issuance of an immigrant or nonimmigrant visa. (5) The term “Attorney General” means the Attorney General of the United States. (6) The term “border crossing identification card” means a document of identity bearing that designation issued to an alien who is lawfully admitted for permanent residence, or to an alien who is a resident in foreign contiguous territory, by a consular officer or an immigration officer for the purpose of crossing over the borders between the United States and foreign contiguous territory in accordance with such conditions for its issuance and use as may be prescribed by regulations. Such regulations shall provide that (A) each such document include a biometric identifier (such as the fingerprint or handprint of the alien) that is machine readable and (B) an alien presenting a border crossing identification card is not permitted to cross over the border into the United States unless the biometric identifier contained on the card matches the appropriate biometric characteristic of the alien. (7) The term “clerk of court” means a clerk of a naturalization court. (8) The terms “Commissioner” and “Deputy Commissioner” mean the Co

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

8 U.S.C. § 1101 — Definitions

Page 16 TITLE 8—ALIENS AND NATIONALITY § 1101 Sec. 1484 to 1487. Repealed. 1488. Nationality lost solely from performance of acts or fulfillment of conditions. 1489. Application of treaties; exceptions. PART IV—MISCELLANEOUS 1501. Certificate of diplomatic or consular officer of United States as to loss of American na- tionality. 1502. Certificate of nationality issued by Secretary of State for person not a naturalized citizen of United States for use in proceedings of a foreign state. 1503. Denial of rights and privileges as national. 1504. Cancellation of United States passports and Consular Reports of Birth. SUBCHAPTER IV—REFUGEE ASSISTANCE 1521. Office of Refugee Resettlement; establish- ment; appointment of Director; functions. 1522. Authorization for programs for domestic re- settlement of and assistance to refugees. 1523. Congressional reports. 1524. Authorization of appropriations. 1525. Repealed. SUBCHAPTER V—ALIEN TERRORIST REMOVAL PROCEDURES 1531. Definitions. 1532. Establishment of removal court. 1533. Removal court procedure. 1534. Removal hearing. 1535. Appeals. 1536. Custody and release pending removal hearing. 1537. Custody and release after removal hearing. SUBCHAPTER I—GENERAL PROVISIONS § 1101. Definitions (a) As used in this chapter— (1) The term ‘‘administrator’’ means the offi- cial designated by the Secretary of State pursu- ant to section 1104(b) of this title. (2) The term ‘‘advocates’’ includes, but is not limited to, advises, recommends, furthers by overt act, and admits belief in. (3) The term ‘‘alien’’ means any person not a citizen or national of the United States. (4) The term ‘‘application for admission’’ has reference to the application for admission into the United States and not

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

8 U.S.C. § 1103 — Powers and duties of the Secretary, the Under Secretary, and the Attorney General

**(a) Secretary of Homeland Security** (1) The Secretary of Homeland Security shall be charged with the administration and enforcement of this chapter and all other laws relating to the immigration and naturalization of aliens, except insofar as this chapter or such laws relate to the powers, functions, and duties conferred upon the President, Attorney General, the Secretary of State, the officers of the Department of State, or diplomatic or consular officers: Provided, however, That determination and ruling by the Attorney General with respect to all questions of law shall be controlling. (2) He shall have control, direction, and supervision of all employees and of all the files and records of the Service. (3) He shall establish such regulations; prescribe such forms of bond, reports, entries, and other papers; issue such instructions; and perform such other acts as he deems necessary for carrying out his authority under the provisions of this chapter. (4) He may require or authorize any employee of the Service or the Department of Justice to perform or exercise any of the powers, privileges, or duties conferred or imposed by this chapter or regulations issued thereunder upon any other employee of the Service. (5) He shall have the power and duty to control and guard the boundaries and borders of the United States against the illegal entry of aliens and shall, in his discretion, appoint for that purpose such number of employees of the Service as to him shall appear necessary and proper. (6) He is authorized to confer or impose upon any employee of the United States, with the consent of the head of the Department or other independent establishment under whose jurisdiction the employee is serving, any of the powers, privileges, or duties conferred or imposed by thi

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

8 U.S.C. § 1103 — Powers and duties of the Secretary, the

Page 66 TITLE 8—ALIENS AND NATIONALITY § 1103 subparagraphs (A) through (C) of section 1182(a)(3) of this title. (June 27, 1952, ch. 477, title I, § 102, 66 Stat. 173; Pub. L. 100–525, § 9(b), Oct. 24, 1988, 102 Stat. 2619; Pub. L. 101–649, title VI, § 603(a)(2), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 5082; Pub. L. 102–232, title III, § 307(i), Dec. 12, 1991, 105 Stat. 1756; Pub. L. 104–208, div. C, title III, § 308(d)(4)(B), Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–617.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in introductory provisions, was in the original, ‘‘this Act’’, meaning act June 27, 1952, ch. 477, 66 Stat. 163, known as the Immigration and Nationality Act, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1101 of this title and Tables. AMENDMENTS 1996—Pub. L. 104–208 substituted ‘‘removal’’ for ‘‘ex- clusion or deportation’’ in introductory provisions. 1991—Pars. (1) to (3). Pub. L. 102–232 substituted ‘‘sub- paragraphs (A) through (C) of section 1182(a)(3) of this title’’ for ‘‘paragraph (3) (other than subparagraph (E)) of section 1182(a) of this title’’. 1990—Pars. (1) to (3). Pub. L. 101–649 substituted ‘‘(3) (other than subparagraph (E))’’ for ‘‘(27)’’ in pars. (1) and (2), and ‘‘paragraph (3) (other than subparagraph (E))’’ for ‘‘paragraphs (27) and (29)’’ in par. (3). 1988—Par. (2). Pub. L. 100–525 substituted ‘‘docu- mentation’’ for ‘‘documentaion’’. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 104–208 effective, with certain transitional provisions, on the first day of the first month beginning more than 180 days after Sept. 30, 1996, see section 309 of Pub. L. 104–208, set out as

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