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3 U.S.C. § 114 — General pay limitation
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 37
TITLE 3—THE PRESIDENT
§ 114
1 So in original. Probably should be title ‘‘5’’.
imum rate of basic pay then currently paid for
GS–16 of the General Schedule of section 5332
of title 5 but which is less than the rate then
currently paid for level V of the Executive
Schedule of section 5316 of title V 1 and the ag-
gregate amount paid to such employees;
(3) the number of employees employed in
such offices who are paid at a rate of basic pay
which is less than the minimum rate then cur-
rently paid for GS–16 of the General Schedule
of section 5332 of title V 1, and the aggregate
amount paid to such employees;
(4) the number of individuals detailed under
section 112 of this title for more than 30 days
to each such office, the number of days in ex-
cess of 30 each individual was detailed, and the
aggregate amount of reimbursement made as
provided by the provisions of section 112 of
this title; and
(5) the number of individuals whose services
as experts or consultants are procured under
this chapter for service in any such office, the
total number of days employed, and the aggre-
gate amount paid to procure such services.
The information required under this subsection
to be in any report shall be shown both in the
aggregate and by office involved.
(Added Pub. L. 95–570, § 3(a), Nov. 2, 1978, 92 Stat.
2449.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
For the effective date of this section, referred to in
subsec. (a), see section 6(a) of Pub. L. 95–570, set out as
an Effective Date of 1978 Amendment note under sec-
tion 102 of this title.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section applicable to any fiscal year beginning on or
after Oct. 1, 1978, see section 6(a) of Pub. L. 95–570, set
out as an Effective Date of 1978 Amendment
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Page 37
TITLE 3—THE PRESIDENT
§ 114
1 So in original. Probably should be title ‘‘5’’.
imum rate of basic pay then currently paid for
GS–16 of the General Schedule of section 5332
of title 5 but which is less than the rate then
currently paid for level V of the Executive
Schedule of section 5316 of title V 1 and the ag-
gregate amount paid to such employees;
(3) the number of employees employed in
such offices who are paid at a rate of basic pay
which is less than the minimum rate then cur-
rently paid for GS–16 of the General Schedule
of section 5332 of title V 1, and the aggregate
amount paid to such employees;
(4) the number of individuals detailed under
section 112 of this title for more than 30 days
to each such office, the number of days in ex-
cess of 30 each individual was detailed, and the
aggregate amount of reimbursement made as
provided by the provisions of section 112 of
this title; and
(5) the number of individuals whose services
as experts or consultants are procured under
this chapter for service in any such office, the
total number of days employed, and the aggre-
gate amount paid to procure such services.
The information required under this subsection
to be in any report shall be shown both in the
aggregate and by office involved.
(Added Pub. L. 95–570, § 3(a), Nov. 2, 1978, 92 Stat.
2449.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
For the effective date of this section, referred to in
subsec. (a), see section 6(a) of Pub. L. 95–570, set out as
an Effective Date of 1978 Amendment note under sec-
tion 102 of this title.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section applicable to any fiscal year beginning on or
after Oct. 1, 1978, see section 6(a) of Pub. L. 95–570, set
out as an Effective Date of 1978 Amendment note under
section 102 of this title.
TERMINATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
For termination, effective May 15, 2000, of provisions
of law requiring submittal to Congress of any annual,
semiannual, or other regular periodic report listed in
House Document No. 103–7 (in which the report required
by subsec. (a) of this section is listed on page 21), see
section 3003 of Pub. L. 104–66, as amended, set out as a
note under section 1113 of Title 31, Money and Finance.
REFERENCES IN OTHER LAWS TO GS–16, 17, OR 18 PAY
RATES
References in laws to the rates of pay for GS–16, 17,
or 18, or to maximum rates of pay under the General
Schedule, to be considered references to rates payable
under specified sections of Title 5, Government Organi-
zation and Employees, see section 529 [title I, § 101(c)(1)]
of Pub. L. 101–509, set out in a note under section 5376
of Title 5.
REPORT ON WHITE HOUSE OFFICE PERSONNEL
Pub. L. 103–270, § 6, June 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 737, pro-
vided that:
‘‘(a) SUBMISSION OF REPORT.—On July 1 of each year,
the President shall submit a report described in sub-
section (b) to the Committee on Governmental Affairs
[now Committee on Homeland Security and Govern-
mental Affairs] of the Senate and the Committee on
Government Operations of the House of Representa-
tives.
‘‘(b) CONTENTS.—A report under subsection (a) shall,
except as provided in subsection (c), include—
‘‘(1) a list of each individual—
‘‘(A) employed by the White House Office; or
‘‘(B) detailed to the White House Office; and
‘‘(2) with regard to each individual described in
paragraph (1), the individual’s—
‘‘(A) name;
‘‘(B) position and title; and
‘‘(C) annual rate of pay.
‘‘(c) EXCLUSION FROM REPORT.—If the President deter-
mines that disclosure of any item of information de-
scribed in subsection (b) with respect to any particular
individual would not be in the interest of the national
defense or foreign policy of the United States—
‘‘(1) a report under subsection (a) shall—
‘‘(A) exclude such information with respect to
that individual; and
‘‘(B) include a statement of the number of indi-
viduals with respect to whom such information has
been excluded; and
‘‘(2) at the request of the Committee on Govern-
mental Affairs [now Committee on Homeland Secu-
rity and Governmental Affairs] of the Senate or the
Committee on Government Operations of the House
of Representatives, the information that was ex-
cluded from the report shall be made available for in-
spection by such committee.’’
[Committee on Government Operations of House of
Representatives treated as referring to Committee on
Government Reform and Oversight of House of Rep-
resentatives by section 1(a) of Pub. L. 104–14, set out as
a note preceding section 21 of Title 2, The Congress.
Committee on Government Reform and Oversight of
House of Representatives changed to Committee on
Government Reform of House of Representatives by
House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred Sixth Congress,
Jan. 6, 1999. Committee on Government Reform of
House of Representatives changed to Committee on
Oversight and Government Reform of House of Rep-
resentatives by House Resolution No. 6, One Hundred
Tenth Congress, Jan. 5, 2007. Committee on Oversight
and Government Reform of House of Representatives
changed to Committee on Oversight and Reform of
House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 6,
One Hundred Sixteenth Congress, Jan. 9, 2019. Com-
mittee on Oversight and Reform of House of Represent-
atives changed to Committee on Oversight and Ac-
countability of House of Representatives by House Res-
olution No. 5, One Hundred Eighteenth Congress, Jan.
9, 2023.]
[Section 6 of Pub. L. 103–270, set out above, effective
Jan. 1, 1995, see section 7(i) of Pub. L. 103–270, set out
as an Effective Date of 1994 Amendment; Transition
Provisions note under section 591 of Title 28, Judiciary
and Judicial Procedure.]
§ 114. General pay limitation
Notwithstanding any provision of law, other
than the provisions of this chapter, no employee
of the White House Office, the Executive Resi-
dence at the White House, the Domestic Policy
Staff, or the Office of Administration, nor any
employee under the Vice President appointed
under section 106 of this title, may be paid at a
rate of basic pay in excess of the minimum rate
of basic pay then currently paid for GS–16 of the
General Schedule of section 5332 of title 5.
(Added Pub. L. 95–570, § 3(a), Nov. 2, 1978, 92 Stat.
2450.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section applicable to any fiscal year beginning on or
after Oct. 1, 1978, see section 6(a) of Pub. L. 95–570, set
Page 38
TITLE 3—THE PRESIDENT
§ 115
out as an Effective Date of 1978 Amendment note under
section 102 of this title.
REFERENCES IN OTHER LAWS TO GS–16, 17, OR 18 PAY
RATES
References in laws to the rates of pay for GS–16, 17,
or 18, or to maximum rates of pay under the General
Schedule, to be considered references to rates payable
under specified sections of Title 5, Government Organi-
zation and Employees, see section 529 [title I, § 101(c)(1)]
of Pub. L. 101–509, set out in a note under section 5376
of Title 5.
§ 115. Veterans’ preference
(a) Subject to subsection (b), appointments
under sections 105, 106, and 107 shall be made in
accordance with section 2108, and sections 3309
through 3312, of title 5.
(b) Subsection (a) shall not apply to any ap-
pointment to a position the rate of basic pay for
which is at least equal to the minimum rate es-
tablished for positions in the Senior Executive
Service under section 5382 of title 5 and the du-
ties of which are comparable to those described
in section 3132(a)(2) of such title or to any other
position if, with respect to such position, the
President makes certification—
(1) that such position is—
(A) a confidential or policy-making posi-
tion; or
(B) a position for which political affili-
ation or political philosophy is otherwise an
important qualification; and
(2) that any individual selected for such po-
sition is expected to vacate the position at or
before the end of the President’s term (or
terms) of office.
Each individual appointed to a position de-
scribed in the preceding sentence as to which
the expectation described in paragraph (2) ap-
plies shall be notified as to such expectation, in
writing, at the time of appointment to such po-
sition.
(Added Pub. L. 105–339, § 4(b)(1), Oct. 31, 1998, 112
Stat. 3185.)
[CHAPTER 3—REPEALED]
[§ 201. Repealed. July 16, 1951, ch. 226, § 5(a), 65
Stat. 122]
Section, act June 25, 1948, ch. 644, 62 Stat. 680, related
to protection of President and family. See section 3056
of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure.
[§§ 202 to 204. Repealed. Pub. L. 109–177, title VI,
§ 605(c), Mar. 9, 2006, 120 Stat. 255]
Section 202, acts June 25, 1948, ch. 644, 62 Stat. 680;
Pub. L. 87–481, § 1, June 8, 1962, 76 Stat. 95; Pub. L.
91–217, § 1(2), (3), Mar. 19, 1970, 84 Stat. 74; Pub. L. 93–346,
§ 7, July 12, 1974, as added Pub. L. 93–552, title VI,
§ 609(a), Dec. 27, 1974, 88 Stat. 1765; Pub. L. 94–196, § 1(a),
(b), Dec. 31, 1975, 89 Stat. 1109; Pub. L. 95–179, Nov. 15,
1977, 91 Stat. 1371; Pub. L. 95–570, § 5(d), Nov. 2, 1978, 92
Stat. 2451; Pub. L. 97–418, § 1(a), Jan. 4, 1983, 96 Stat.
2089; Pub. L. 99–500, § 101(m) [title VI, § 622], Oct. 18, 1986,
100 Stat. 1783–308, 1783–333; Pub. L. 99–591, § 101(m) [title
VI, § 622], Oct. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 3341–308, 3341–333; Pub.
L. 102–138, title I, § 135(b)(1)–(3), Oct. 28, 1991, 105 Stat.
666, 667; Pub. L. 102–499, § 3(a), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat.
3264; Pub. L. 107–296, title XVII, § 1703(a)(1), Nov. 25, 2002,
116 Stat. 2313, related to establishment, control, super-
vision, privileges, powers, and duties of United States
Secret Service Uniformed Division.
Section 203, acts June 25, 1948, ch. 644, 62 Stat. 680;
Aug. 15, 1950, ch. 715, § 2, 64 Stat. 448; June 28, 1952, ch.
481, 66 Stat. 283; Pub. L. 87–481, § 2, June 8, 1962, 76 Stat.
95; Pub. L. 91–217, § 1(1), (4)–(6), Mar. 19, 1970, 84 Stat. 74,
75; Pub. L. 94–196, § 1(c), Dec. 31, 1975, 89 Stat. 1109; Pub.
L. 95–179, Nov. 15, 1977, 91 Stat. 1371; Pub. L. 104–208, div.
A, title I, § 101(f) [title I], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat.
3009–314, 3009–324, related to personnel, appointment,
and vacancies in the United States Secret Service Uni-
formed Division.
Section 204, acts June 25, 1948, ch. 644, 62 Stat. 680;
June 20, 1953, ch. 146, title IV, § 402, 67 Stat. 76; Pub. L.
85–584, title V, § 502(a), Aug. 1, 1958, 72 Stat. 485; Pub. L.
91–217, § 1(1), Mar. 19, 1970, 84 Stat. 74; Pub. L. 95–179,
Nov. 15, 1977, 91 Stat. 1371, related to grades, salaries,
and transfers of appointees to the United States Secret
Service Uniformed Division.
See section 3056A of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal
Procedure.
[§ 205. Repealed. Pub. L. 91–217, § 1(7), Mar. 19,
1970, 84 Stat. 75]
Section, act June 25, 1948, ch. 644, 62 Stat. 680, pro-
vided for appointment of members of White House Po-
lice force in accordance with civil service laws.
[§§ 206 to 209. Repealed. Pub. L. 109–177, title VI,
§ 605(c), Mar. 9, 2006, 120 Stat. 255]
Section 206, acts June 25, 1948, ch. 644, 62 Stat. 681;
Pub. L. 91–217, § 1(8), Mar. 19, 1970, 84 Stat. 75; Pub. L.
95–179, Nov. 15, 1977, 91 Stat. 1371, related to privileges
of civil-service appointees.
Section 207, acts June 25, 1948, ch. 644, 62 Stat. 681;
Pub. L. 91–217, § 1(1), Mar. 19, 1970, 84 Stat. 74; Pub. L.
95–179, Nov. 15, 1977, 91 Stat. 1371, related to participa-
tion in police and firemen’s relief fund.
Section 208, added Pub. L. 94–196, § 1(d)(1), Dec. 31,
1975, 89 Stat. 1109; amended Pub. L. 97–418, § 1(b), Jan. 4,
1983, 96 Stat. 2089; Pub. L. 99–93, title I, § 126(c), Aug. 16,
1985, 99 Stat. 418; Pub. L. 99–399, title IV, § 410, Aug. 27,
1986, 100 Stat. 866; Pub. L. 102–138, title I, § 135(a)(1), (2),
(c), Oct. 28, 1991, 105 Stat. 666, 667; Pub. L. 107–296, title
XVII, § 1703(a)(2), Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2313, related to
reimbursement of State and local governments.
Section 209, acts June 25, 1948, ch. 644, 62 Stat. 681,
§ 208; renumbered § 209, Pub. L. 94–196, § 1(d)(1), Dec. 31,
1975, 89 Stat. 1109, related to authorization of appropria-
tions to carry out provisions.
See section 3056A of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal
Procedure.
CHAPTER 4—DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS
Sec.
301.
General authorization to delegate functions;
publication of delegations.
302.
Scope of delegation of functions.
303.
Definitions.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
SIMILAR PROVISIONS; REPEAL; SAVING CLAUSE
Similar provisions were contained in former chapter
4, comprising former sections 301 to 303 of this title,
which was set out here but which was not a part of this
title. Former sections 301 to 303 were derived from act
Aug. 8, 1950, ch. 646, §§ 1–3, 64 Stat. 419, and were re-
pealed by section 56(j) of act Oct. 31, 1951. Subsec. (l) of
section 56 provided that the repeal should not affect
any rights or liabilities existing under the repealed sec-
tions on the effective date of the repeal (Oct. 31, 1951).
§ 301. General authorization to delegate func-
tions; publication of delegations
The President of the United States is author-
ized to designate and empower the head of any
department or agency in the executive branch,
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Notwithstanding any provision of law, other than the provisions of this chapter, no employee of the White House Office, the Executive Residence at the White House, the Domestic Policy Staff, or the Office of Administration, nor any employee under the Vice President appointed under [section 106 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title3-section106&num=0&edition=prelim), may be paid at a rate of basic pay in excess of the minimum rate of basic pay then currently paid for GS–16 of the General Schedule of [section 5332 of title 5](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section5332&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 3 U.S.C. § 114
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.