Arkansas Legal Resource Navigator

7 U.S.C. § 1611 — Illegal sales of uncertified seed

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1611 — Illegal sales of uncertified seed

Page 894 TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE § 1607 District of Columbia and elsewhere, and as may be appropriated for by the Congress. (Aug. 9, 1939, ch. 615, title IV, § 416, 53 Stat. 1289.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE See section 1610 of this title. § 1607. Cooperation with other governmental agencies The Secretary of Agriculture is authorized to cooperate with any other department or agency of the Federal Government; or with any State, Territory, District, or possession, or depart- ment, agency, or political subdivision thereof; or with any producing, trading, or consuming organization, whether operating in one or more jurisdictions, in carrying out the provisions of this chapter. (Aug. 9, 1939, ch. 615, title IV, § 417, 53 Stat. 1289.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE See section 1610 of this title. § 1608. Separability If any provision of this chapter, or the applica- tion thereof to any person or circumstance, is held invalid, the remainder of the chapter, and the application of such provisions to other per- sons or circumstances, shall not be affected thereby. (Aug. 9, 1939, ch. 615, title IV, § 418, 53 Stat. 1290.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE See section 1610 of this title. § 1609. Repeals Sections 111 to 116 of this title are repealed on the one hundred and eightieth day after August 9, 1939: Provided, however, That the notices with respect to imported alfalfa and red clover seed promulgated by the Secretary of Agriculture under the authority of sections 111 to 116 of this title, and in effect on August 9, 1939, shall re- main with the same full force and effect as if promulgated under this chapter. (Aug. 9, 1939, ch. 615, title IV, § 419, 53 Stat. 1290.) Statutor

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 7 U.S.C. § 1611

Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. A text match is a research starting point; applicability is not established.

Original supplied file — preserved unchanged

Download original Markdown file

File SHA-256: 8ef52c7e263e25f729a4cd360f00dd172cdcea5c0431bf5157b8ff432d8ef56d. The original may include catalog metadata, neighboring provisions, or embedded records outside this collection's scope. Search shows only the selected federal record. Historical editions and unverified snapshots are not a statement of current law.

Authority boundary: historical or unconfirmed source not current law verified.

Open the recorded source website ↗

Record provenance

Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:usc2024-af1d1c5179e1a3c8d19868a8
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code-2024/title-7/section-1611-illegal-sales-of-uncertified-seed--507a6bfc30.md
Pages: Not recorded – Not recorded
Passage SHA-256: a80d28b75c36bb8bea5b74a7a4c428f7715e132562c49f01ec6dfebe504de2b5

Source location: USCODE-2024-title7-chap37-subchapV-sec1611.pdf

Stored source content

Page 894 TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE § 1607 District of Columbia and elsewhere, and as may be appropriated for by the Congress. (Aug. 9, 1939, ch. 615, title IV, § 416, 53 Stat. 1289.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE See section 1610 of this title. § 1607. Cooperation with other governmental agencies The Secretary of Agriculture is authorized to cooperate with any other department or agency of the Federal Government; or with any State, Territory, District, or possession, or depart- ment, agency, or political subdivision thereof; or with any producing, trading, or consuming organization, whether operating in one or more jurisdictions, in carrying out the provisions of this chapter. (Aug. 9, 1939, ch. 615, title IV, § 417, 53 Stat. 1289.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE See section 1610 of this title. § 1608. Separability If any provision of this chapter, or the applica- tion thereof to any person or circumstance, is held invalid, the remainder of the chapter, and the application of such provisions to other per- sons or circumstances, shall not be affected thereby. (Aug. 9, 1939, ch. 615, title IV, § 418, 53 Stat. 1290.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE See section 1610 of this title. § 1609. Repeals Sections 111 to 116 of this title are repealed on the one hundred and eightieth day after August 9, 1939: Provided, however, That the notices with respect to imported alfalfa and red clover seed promulgated by the Secretary of Agriculture under the authority of sections 111 to 116 of this title, and in effect on August 9, 1939, shall re- main with the same full force and effect as if promulgated under this chapter. (Aug. 9, 1939, ch. 615, title IV, § 419, 53 Stat. 1290.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE See section 1610 of this title. § 1610. Effective date This chapter shall take effect as follows: As to agricultural seeds, and the importation of vege- table seeds, on the one hundred and eightieth day after August 9, 1939; as to vegetable seeds in interstate commerce, one year after August 9, 1939; and as to sections 1591 to 1593 of this title, on August 9, 1939. (Aug. 9, 1939, ch. 615, title IV, § 420, 53 Stat. 1290.) SUBCHAPTER V—SALE OF UNCERTIFIED SEED OF PROTECTED VARIETY § 1611. Illegal sales of uncertified seed It shall be unlawful in the United States or in interstate or foreign commerce to sell or offer for sale or advertise, by variety name, seed not certified by an official seed certifying agency, when it is a variety for which a certificate of plant variety protection under the Plant Vari- ety Protection Act [7 U.S.C. 2321 et seq.] speci- fies sale only as a class of certified seed: Pro- vided, That seed from a certified lot may be la- beled as to variety name when used in a mixture by, or with the approval of, the owners of the va- riety. (Aug. 9, 1939, ch. 615, title V, § 501, as added Pub. L. 91–577, title III, § 142(a), Dec. 24, 1970, 84 Stat. 1558; amended Pub. L. 97–98, title XI, § 1118, Dec. 22, 1981, 95 Stat. 1272.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Plant Variety Protection Act, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 91–577, Dec. 24, 1970, 84 Stat. 1542, which is classified principally to chapter 57 (§ 2321 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2321 of this title and Tables. AMENDMENTS 1981—Pub. L. 97–98 substituted ‘‘sell or offer for sale or advertise, by variety name, seed’’ for ‘‘sell by vari- ety name seed’’, ‘‘certifying agency, when’’ for ‘‘certi- fying agency when’’, and ‘‘owners of the variety’’ for ‘‘owner of the variety’’. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1981 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 97–98 effective Dec. 22, 1981, see section 1801 of Pub. L. 97–98, set out as an Effective Date note under section 4301 of this title. EFFECTIVE DATE Section effective Dec. 24, 1970, see section 141 of Pub. L. 91–577, set out as a note under section 2321 of this title. CHAPTER 38—DISTRIBUTION AND MARKETING OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SUBCHAPTER I—GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 1621. Congressional declaration of purpose; use of existing facilities; cooperation with States. 1622. Duties of Secretary relating to agricultural products. 1622a. Authority to assist farmers and elevator op- erators. 1622b. Specialty crops market news allocation. 1622c. Repealed. 1623. Authorization of appropriations; allotments to States. 1623a. Omitted. 1624. Cooperation with Government and State agencies, private research organizations, etc.; rules and regulations. 1625. Transfer and consolidation of functions, pow- ers, bureaus, etc. 1626. Definitions. 1627. Appointment of personnel; compensation; em- ployment of specialists. 1627a. Sheep production and marketing grant pro- gram.

Cross-references

Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1611 — Effective date

This chapter shall take effect as follows: As to agricultural seeds, and the importation of vegetable seeds, on the one hundred and eightieth day after August 9, 1939; as to vegetable seeds in interstate commerce, one year after August 9, 1939; and as to sections 1591 to 1593 of this title, on August 9, 1939.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 1611

Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 2321 — Establishment

There is hereby established in the Department of Agriculture an office to be known as the Plant Variety Protection Office, which shall have the functions set forth in this chapter.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 2321

Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 7 U.S.C. § 2321. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 2321 — Establishment

Page 1495 TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE § 2321 Sec. 2352. Form of papers filed. 2353. Testimony in Plant Variety Protection Office cases. 2354. Subpoenas; witnesses. 2355. Effect of defective execution. 2356. Regulations for practice before the Office. 2357. Unauthorized practice. PART C—PLANT VARIETY PROTECTION FEES 2371. Plant variety protection fees. 2372. Payment of plant variety protection fees; re- turn of excess amounts. SUBCHAPTER II—PROTECTABILITY OF PLANT VARIETIES AND CERTIFICATES OF PROTECTION PART D—PROTECTABILITY OF PLANT VARIETIES 2401. Definitions and rules of construction. 2402. Right to plant variety protection; plant vari- eties protectable. 2403. Reciprocity limits. 2404. Public interest in wide usage. PART E—APPLICATIONS; FORM; WHO MAY FILE; RELATING BACK; CONFIDENTIALITY 2421. Application for recognition of plant variety rights. 2422. Content of application. 2423. Joint breeders. 2424. Death or incapacity of breeder. 2425. Benefit of earlier filing date. 2426. Confidential status of application. 2427. Publication. PART F—EXAMINATIONS; RESPONSE TIME; INITIAL APPEALS 2441. Examination of application. 2442. Notice of refusal; reconsideration. 2443. Initial appeal. PART G—APPEALS TO COURTS AND OTHER REVIEW 2461. Appeals. 2462. Civil action against Secretary. 2463. Repealed. PART H—CERTIFICATES OF PLANT VARIETY PROTECTION 2481. Plant variety protection. 2482. How issued. 2483. Contents and term of plant variety protec- tion. 2484. Correction of Plant Variety Protection Office mistake. 2485. Correction of applicant’s mistake. 2486. Correction of named breeder. PART I—REEXAMINATION AFTER ISSUE, AND CONTESTED PROCEEDINGS 2501. Reexamination after issue. 2502, 2503. Repealed. 2504. Inte

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 7 U.S.C. § 2321

Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 7 U.S.C. § 2321. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.