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26 U.S.C. § 613 — Percentage depletion
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Page 1794
TITLE 26—INTERNAL REVENUE CODE
§ 612
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1976—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94–455 struck out ‘‘or his
delegate’’ after ‘‘Secretary’’.
1958—Subsec. (d)(4). Pub. L. 85–866 substituted ‘‘devi-
sees’’ for ‘‘devises’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1958 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 85–866 applicable to taxable
years beginning after Dec. 31, 1953, and ending after
Aug. 16, 1954, see section 1(c)(1) of Pub. L. 85–866, set out
as a note under section 165 of this title.
§ 612. Basis for cost depletion
Except as otherwise provided in this sub-
chapter, the basis on which depletion is to be al-
lowed in respect of any property shall be the ad-
justed basis provided in section 1011 for the pur-
pose of determining the gain upon the sale or
other disposition of such property.
(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 208.)
§ 613. Percentage depletion
(a) General rule
In the case of the mines, wells, and other nat-
ural deposits listed in subsection (b), the allow-
ance for depletion under section 611 shall be the
percentage, specified in subsection (b), of the
gross income from the property excluding from
such gross income an amount equal to any rents
or royalties paid or incurred by the taxpayer in
respect of the property. Such allowance shall
not exceed 50 percent (100 percent in the case of
oil and gas properties) of the taxpayer’s taxable
income from the property (computed without al-
lowance for depletion and without any deduc-
tion under section 199A). For purposes of the
preceding sentence, the allowable deductions
taken into account with respect to expenses of
mining in computing the taxable income from
the property shall be decreased by an amount
equal to so much of any gain which (1) is treated
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Page 1794
TITLE 26—INTERNAL REVENUE CODE
§ 612
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1976—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94–455 struck out ‘‘or his
delegate’’ after ‘‘Secretary’’.
1958—Subsec. (d)(4). Pub. L. 85–866 substituted ‘‘devi-
sees’’ for ‘‘devises’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1958 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 85–866 applicable to taxable
years beginning after Dec. 31, 1953, and ending after
Aug. 16, 1954, see section 1(c)(1) of Pub. L. 85–866, set out
as a note under section 165 of this title.
§ 612. Basis for cost depletion
Except as otherwise provided in this sub-
chapter, the basis on which depletion is to be al-
lowed in respect of any property shall be the ad-
justed basis provided in section 1011 for the pur-
pose of determining the gain upon the sale or
other disposition of such property.
(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 208.)
§ 613. Percentage depletion
(a) General rule
In the case of the mines, wells, and other nat-
ural deposits listed in subsection (b), the allow-
ance for depletion under section 611 shall be the
percentage, specified in subsection (b), of the
gross income from the property excluding from
such gross income an amount equal to any rents
or royalties paid or incurred by the taxpayer in
respect of the property. Such allowance shall
not exceed 50 percent (100 percent in the case of
oil and gas properties) of the taxpayer’s taxable
income from the property (computed without al-
lowance for depletion and without any deduc-
tion under section 199A). For purposes of the
preceding sentence, the allowable deductions
taken into account with respect to expenses of
mining in computing the taxable income from
the property shall be decreased by an amount
equal to so much of any gain which (1) is treated
under section 1245 (relating to gain from disposi-
tion of certain depreciable property) as ordinary
income, and (2) is properly allocable to the prop-
erty. In no case shall the allowance for depletion
under section 611 be less than it would be if com-
puted without reference to this section.
(b) Percentage depletion rates
The mines, wells, and other natural deposits,
and the percentages, referred to in subsection
(a) are as follows:
(1) 22 percent
(A) sulphur and uranium; and
(B) if from deposits in the United States—
anorthosite, clay, laterite, and nephelite sye-
nite (to the extent that alumina and alu-
minum compounds are extracted therefrom),
asbestos, bauxite, celestite, chromite, corun-
dum, fluorspar, graphite, ilmenite, kyanite,
mica, olivine, quartz crystals (radio grade), ru-
tile, block steatite talc, and zircon, and ores of
the following metals: antimony, beryllium,
bismuth, cadmium, cobalt, columbium, lead,
lithium, manganese, mercury, molybdenum,
nickel, platinum and platinum group metals,
tantalum, thorium, tin, titanium, tungsten,
vanadium, and zinc.
(2) 15 percent
If from deposits in the United States—
(A) gold, silver, copper, and iron ore, and
(B) oil shale (except shale described in
paragraph (5)).
(3) 14 percent
(A) metal mines (if paragraph (1)(B) or (2)(A)
does not apply), rock asphalt, and vermiculite;
and
(B) if paragraph (1)(B), (5), or (6)(B) does not
apply, ball clay, bentonite, china clay, sagger
clay, and clay used or sold for use for purposes
dependent on its refractory properties.
(4) 10 percent
Asbestos (if paragraph (1)(B) does not apply),
brucite, coal, lignite, perlite, sodium chloride,
and wollastonite.
(5) 71⁄2 percent
Clay and shale used or sold for use in the
manufacture of sewer pipe or brick, and clay,
shale, and slate used or sold for use as sintered
or burned lightweight aggregates.
(6) 5 percent
(A) gravel, peat, pumice, sand, scoria, shale
(except shale described in paragraph (2)(B) or
(5)), and stone (except stone described in para-
graph (7));
(B) clay used, or sold for use, in the manu-
facture of drainage and roofing tile, flower
pots, and kindred products; and
(C) if from brine wells—bromine, calcium
chloride, and magnesium chloride.
(7) 14 percent
All other minerals, including, but not lim-
ited to, aplite, barite, borax, calcium carbon-
ates, diatomaceous earth, dolomite, feldspar,
fullers earth, garnet, gilsonite, granite, lime-
stone,
magnesite,
magnesium
carbonates,
marble, mollusk shells (including clam shells
and oyster shells), phosphate rock, potash,
quartzite, slate, soapstone, stone (used or sold
for use by the mine owner or operator as di-
mension
stone
or
ornamental
stone),
thenardite, tripoli, trona, and (if paragraph
(1)(B) does not apply) bauxite, flake graphite,
fluorspar, lepidolite, mica, spodumene, and
talc (including pyrophyllite), except that, un-
less sold on bid in direct competition with a
bona fide bid to sell a mineral listed in para-
graph (3), the percentage shall be 5 percent for
any such other mineral (other than slate to
which paragraph (5) applies) when used, or sold
for use, by the mine owner or operator as rip
rap, ballast, road material, rubble, concrete
aggregates, or for similar purposes. For pur-
poses of this paragraph, the term ‘‘all other
minerals’’ does not include—
(A) soil, sod, dirt, turf, water, or mosses;
(B) minerals from sea water, the air, or
similar inexhaustible sources; or
(C) oil and gas wells.
For the purposes of this subsection, minerals
(other than sodium chloride) extracted from
brines pumped from a saline perennial lake
within the United States shall not be considered
minerals from an inexhaustible source.
Page 1795
TITLE 26—INTERNAL REVENUE CODE
§ 613
(c) Definition of gross income from property
For purposes of this section—
(1) Gross income from the property
The term ‘‘gross income from the property’’
means, in the case of a property other than an
oil or gas well and other than a geothermal de-
posit, the gross income from mining.
(2) Mining
The term ‘‘mining’’ includes not merely the
extraction of the ores or minerals from the
ground but also the treatment processes con-
sidered as mining described in paragraph (4)
(and the treatment processes necessary or in-
cidental thereto), and so much of the transpor-
tation of ores or minerals (whether or not by
common carrier) from the point of extraction
from the ground to the plants or mills in
which such treatment processes are applied
thereto as is not in excess of 50 miles unless
the Secretary finds that the physical and
other requirements are such that the ore or
mineral must be transported a greater dis-
tance to such plants or mills.
(3) Extraction of the ores or minerals from the
ground
The term ‘‘extraction of the ores or minerals
from the ground’’ includes the extraction by
mine owners or operators of ores or minerals
from the waste or residue of prior mining. The
preceding sentence shall not apply to any such
extraction of the mineral or ore by a pur-
chaser of such waste or residue or of the rights
to extract ores or minerals therefrom.
(4) Treatment processes considered as mining
The following treatment processes where ap-
plied by the mine owner or operator shall be
considered as mining to the extent they are
applied to the ore or mineral in respect of
which he is entitled to a deduction for deple-
tion under section 611:
(A) In the case of coal—cleaning, breaking,
sizing, dust allaying, treating to prevent
freezing, and loading for shipment;
(B) in the case of sulfur recovered by the
Frasch process—cleaning, pumping to vats,
cooling, breaking, and loading for shipment;
(C) in the case of iron ore, bauxite, ball
and sagger clay, rock asphalt, and ores or
minerals which are customarily sold in the
form of a crude mineral product—sorting,
concentrating, sintering, and substantially
equivalent processes to bring to shipping
grade and form, and loading for shipment;
(D) in the case of lead, zinc, copper, gold,
silver, uranium, or fluorspar ores, potash,
and ores or minerals which are not custom-
arily sold in the form of the crude mineral
product—crushing,
grinding,
and
beneficiation by concentration (gravity, flo-
tation, amalgamation, electrostatic, or mag-
netic), cyanidation, leaching, crystalliza-
tion, precipitation (but not including elec-
trolytic deposition, roasting, thermal or
electric smelting, or refining), or by sub-
stantially equivalent processes or combina-
tion of processes used in the separation or
extraction of the product or products from
the ore or the mineral or minerals from
other material from the mine or other nat-
ural deposit;
(E) the pulverization of talc, the burning
of magnesite, the sintering and nodulizing of
phosphate rock, the decarbonation of trona,
and the furnacing of quicksilver ores;
(F) in the case of calcium carbonates and
other minerals when used in making ce-
ment—all processes (other than preheating
of the kiln feed) applied prior to the intro-
duction of the kiln feed into the kiln, but
not including any subsequent process;
(G) in the case of clay to which paragraph
(5) or (6)(B) of subsection (b) applies—crush-
ing, grinding, and separating the mineral
from waste, but not including any subse-
quent process;
(H) in the case of oil shale—extraction
from the ground, crushing, loading into the
retort, and retorting (including in situ re-
torting), but not hydrogenation, refining, or
any other process subsequent to retorting;
and
(I) any other treatment process provided
for by regulations prescribed by the Sec-
retary which, with respect to the particular
ore or mineral, is not inconsistent with the
preceding provisions of this paragraph.
(5) Treatment processes not considered as min-
ing
Unless such processes are otherwise provided
for in paragraph (4) (or are necessary or inci-
dental to processes so provided for), the fol-
lowing treatment processes shall not be con-
sidered as ‘‘mining’’: electrolytic deposition,
roasting, calcining, thermal or electric smelt-
ing, refining, polishing, fine pulverization,
blending with other materials, treatment ef-
fecting a chemical change, thermal action,
and molding or shaping.
(d) Denial of percentage depletion in case of oil
and gas wells
Except as provided in section 613A, in the case
of any oil or gas well, the allowance for deple-
tion shall be computed without reference to this
section.
(e) Percentage depletion for geothermal deposits
(1) In general
In the case of geothermal deposits located in
the United States or in a possession of the
United States, for purposes of subsection (a)—
(A) such deposits shall be treated as listed
in subsection (b), and
(B) 15 percent shall be deemed to be the
percentage specified in subsection (b).
(2) Geothermal deposit defined
For purposes of paragraph (1), the term
‘‘geothermal deposit’’ means a geothermal res-
ervoir consisting of natural heat which is
stored in rocks or in an aqueous liquid or
vapor (whether or not under pressure). Such a
deposit shall in no case be treated as a gas
well for purposes of this section or section
613A, and this section shall not apply to a geo-
thermal deposit which is located outside the
United States or its possessions.
(3) Percentage depletion not to include lease
bonuses, etc.
In the case of any geothermal deposit, the
term ‘‘gross income from the property’’ shall,
Page 1796
TITLE 26—INTERNAL REVENUE CODE
§ 613
for purposes of this section, not include any
amount described in section 613A(d)(5).
(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 208; Pub. L.
85–866, title I, § 36(a), Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1633;
Pub. L. 86–564, title III, § 302(a), (b), June 30, 1960,
74 Stat. 291, 292; Pub. L. 87–834, § 13(e), Oct. 16,
1962, 76 Stat. 1034; Pub. L. 88–571, § 6(a), Sept. 2,
1964, 78 Stat. 860; Pub. L. 89–809, title II, §§ 207(a),
208(a), 209(a), (b), Nov. 13, 1966, 80 Stat. 1579, 1580;
Pub. L. 91–172, title V, §§ 501(a), 502(a), Dec. 30,
1969, 83 Stat. 629, 630; Pub. L. 93–499, § 2(a), Oct.
29, 1974, 88 Stat. 1550; Pub. L. 94–12, title V,
§ 501(b)(1), (2), Mar. 29, 1975, 89 Stat. 53; Pub. L.
94–455, title XIX, §§ 1901(b)(3)(K), 1906(b)(13)(A),
Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1793, 1834; Pub. L. 95–618,
title IV, § 403(a)(1), (2)(A), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat.
3203; Pub. L. 99–514, title IV, § 412(a)(2), Oct. 22,
1986, 100 Stat. 2227; Pub. L. 101–508, title XI,
§§ 11522(a), 11815(b)(1), (2), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat.
1388–486, 1388–557, 1388–558; Pub. L. 104–188, title I,
§ 1704(t)(34), Aug. 20, 1996, 110 Stat. 1889; Pub. L.
108–357, title I, § 102(d)(6), Oct. 22, 2004, 118 Stat.
1429; Pub. L. 109–135, title IV, § 412(gg), Dec. 21,
2005, 119 Stat. 2639; Pub. L. 115–97, title I,
§§ 11011(d)(3), 13305(b)(4), Dec. 22, 2017, 131 Stat.
2071, 2126; Pub. L. 115–141, div. T, § 101(a)(2)(D),
Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 1155.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2018—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–141 substituted ‘‘any de-
duction under section 199A’’ for ‘‘the deduction under
section 199A’’.
2017—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–97, § 13305(b)(4), struck
out ‘‘and without the deduction under section 199’’
after ‘‘without allowance for depletion’’.
Pub. L. 115–97, § 11011(d)(3), inserted ‘‘and without the
deduction under section 199A’’ after ‘‘without the de-
duction under section 199’’.
2005—Subsec. (c)(4)(H). Pub. L. 109–135 inserted ‘‘(in-
cluding in situ retorting)’’ after ‘‘and retorting’’.
2004—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 108–357, which directed the
insertion of ‘‘and without the deduction under section
199’’ after ‘‘without allowances for depletion’’, was exe-
cuted by making the insertion after ‘‘without allow-
ance for depletion’’, to reflect the probable intent of
Congress.
1996—Subsec. (e)(1)(B). Pub. L. 104–188 substituted
‘‘subsection (b).’’ for ‘‘subsection (b),’’.
1990—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101–508, § 11522(a), inserted
‘‘(100 percent in the case of oil and gas properties)’’
after ‘‘50 percent’’.
Subsec. (e)(1)(B). Pub. L. 101–508, § 11815(b)(2), amend-
ed subpar. (B) generally. Prior to amendment, subpar.
(B) read as follows: ‘‘the applicable percentage (deter-
mined under the table contained in paragraph (2)) shall
be deemed to be the percentage specified in subsection
(b).’’
Subsec. (e)(2) to (4). Pub. L. 101–508, § 11815(b)(1), re-
designated pars. (3) and (4) as (2) and (3), respectively,
and struck out former par. (2) which related to the ap-
plicable percentage depletion for geothermal deposits.
1986—Subsec. (e)(4). Pub. L. 99–514 added par. (4).
1978—Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 95–618, § 403(a)(2)(A), in-
serted ‘‘and other than a geothermal deposit’’ after ‘‘oil
or gas well’’.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 95–618, § 403(a)(1), added subsec.
(e).
1976—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94–455, § 1901(b)(3)(K), sub-
stituted ‘‘ordinary income’’ for ‘‘gain from the sale or
exchange of property which is neither a capital asset
nor property described in section 1231’’.
Subsec. (c)(2), (4)(I). Pub. L. 94–455, § 1906(b)(13)(A),
struck out ‘‘or his delegate’’ after ‘‘Secretary’’.
1975—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 94–12, § 501(b)(2)(A), struck
out subpar. (A) ‘‘oil and gas wells’’ and redesignated
former subpars. (B) and (C) as (A) and (B), respectively.
Subsec. (b)(3), (4). Pub. L. 94–12, § 501(b)(2)(B), sub-
stituted ‘‘(1)(B)’’ for ‘‘(1)(C)’’ wherever appearing.
Subsec. (b)(7). Pub. L. 94–12, § 501(b)(2) (B), (C), sub-
stituted ‘‘(1)(B)’’ for ‘‘(1)(C)’’ in provisions preceding
subpar. (A) and added subpar. (C).
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 94–12, § 501(b)(1), substituted pro-
visions denying the percentage depletion allowance in
the case of oil and gas wells except as provided in sec-
tion 613A for provisions governing the application of
percentage depletion rates to certain taxable years
ending in 1954.
1974—Subsec. (c)(4)(E). Pub. L. 93–499 inserted ref-
erence to decarbonation of trona.
1969—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 91–172, § 501(a), reduced the
percentage depletion rate on oil and gas wells from 271⁄2
percent to 22 percent, reduced to 22 percent other min-
erals formerly receiving percentage depletion at a rate
of 23 percent, added molybdenum in the category of
minerals subject to the 22 percent depletion rate, re-
duced to 14 percent the rate on minerals formerly re-
ceiving depletion at a 15 percent rate except in the case
of domestic gold, silver, oil shale, copper, and iron ore,
and inserted provision that for percentage depletion
purposes, minerals other than sodium chloride, ex-
tracted from brine pumped from a saline perennial lake
within the United States are not to be considered min-
erals from an inexhaustible source.
Subsec. (c)(4)(H), (I). Pub. L. 91–172, § 502(a), added
subpar. (H) and redesignated former subpar. (H) as (I).
1966—Subsec. (b)(2)(B). Pub. L. 89–809, § 207(a)(1), in-
serted ‘‘clay, laterite, and nephelite syenite’’ after
‘‘anorthosite’’.
Subsec. (b)(3)(B). Pub. L. 89–809, §§ 207(a)(2), 209(a)(2),
substituted ‘‘if neither paragraph (2)(B), (5), or (6)(B)
applies’’ for ‘‘if paragraph (5)(B) does not apply’’.
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 89–809, § 209(a)(1), added par. (5).
Former par. (5) redesignated (6).
Subsec. (b)(6). Pub. L. 89–809, §§ 208(a)(1), 209(a)(1), (3),
(4), redesignated par. (5) as (6), struck out ‘‘mollusk
shells (including clam shells and oyster shells),’’, sub-
stituted ‘‘shale (except shale described in paragraph
(5)), and stone (except stone described in paragraph
(7))’’ for ‘‘shale, and stone, except stone described in
paragraph (6)’’ in subpar. (A), and struck out ‘‘building
or paving brick,’’ and ‘‘sewer pipe,’’ in subpar. (B).
Former par. (6) redesignated (7).
Subsec. (b)(7). Pub. L. 89–809, §§ 208(a)(2), 209(a)(1), (5),
redesignated par. (6) as (7) and inserted ‘‘mollusk shells
(including clam shells and oyster shells),’’ after ‘‘mar-
ble,’’ and ‘‘(other than slate to which paragraph (5) ap-
plies)’’ after ‘‘any other such mineral’’.
Subsec. (c)(4)(G). Pub. L. 89–809, § 209(b), substituted
‘‘paragraph (5) or (6)(B)’’ for ‘‘paragraph (5)(B)’’.
1964—Subsec. (b)(2)(B), (6). Pub. L. 88–571 inserted ‘‘be-
ryllium’’ after ‘‘antimony’’ in par. (2)(B), and deleted
‘‘beryl’’ after ‘‘bauxite’’ in pars. (2)(B) and (6).
1962—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 87–834 inserted provisions
requiring the allowable deductions taken into account
with respect to expenses of mining in computing the
taxable income from the property to be decreased by an
amount equal to so much of any gain which is treated
under section 1245 as gain from the sale or exchange of
property which is neither a capital asset nor property
described in section 1231, and is properly allocable to
the property.
1960—Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 86–564, § 302(a)(1), limited
the 15 percent allowance for ball clay, bentonite, china
clay, and sagger clay to cases where paragraph (5)(B)
does not apply, and authorized a 15 percent allowance,
if paragraph (5)(B) does not apply, for clay used or sold
for use for purposes dependent on its refractory prop-
erties.
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 86–564, § 302(a)(2), substituted
provisions authorizing a 5 percent allowance for clay
used, or sold for use, in the manufacture of building or
paving brick, drainage and roofing tile, sewer pipe,
flower pots, and kindred products for provisions which
authorized a 5 percent allowance for brick and tile clay.
Page 1797
TITLE 26—INTERNAL REVENUE CODE
§ 613
Subsec. (b)(6). Pub. L. 86–564, § 302(a)(3), struck out
provisions which authorized a 15 percent allowance for
refractory and fire clay. See subsec. (b)(3) of this sec-
tion.
Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 86–564, § 302(b)(1), substituted
‘‘the treatment processes considered as mining de-
scribed in paragraph (4) (and the treatment processes
necessary or incidental thereto)’’ for ‘‘the ordinary
treatment processes normally applied by mine owners
or operators in order to obtain the commercially mar-
ketable mineral product or products’’, and ‘‘such treat-
ment processes’’ for ‘‘the ordinary treatment proc-
esses’’.
Subsec. (c)(4). Pub. L. 86–564, § 302(b)(2), substituted
‘‘The following treatment processes where applied by
the mine owner or operator shall be considered as min-
ing to the extent they are applied to the ore or mineral
in respect of which he is entitled to a deduction for de-
pletion under section 611’’ for ‘‘The term ‘ordinary
treatment processes’ includes the following’’ in opening
provisions, included cleaning in subpar. (B), substituted
‘‘ores or minerals which’’ for ‘‘minerals which’’ and in-
cluded substantially equivalent processes in subpar.
(C), included uranium and minerals which are not cus-
tomarily sold in the form of the crude mineral product
and substituted ‘‘from the ore or the mineral or min-
erals from other material from the mine or other nat-
ural deposit’’ for ‘‘from the ore, including the furnacing
of quicksilver ores’’ in subpar. (D), included the
furnacing of quicksilver ores in subpar. (E), and added
subpars. (F) to (H).
Subsec. (c)(5). Pub. L. 86–564, § 302(b)(2), added par. (5).
1958—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 85–866 added subsec. (d).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2018 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 115–141 effective as if included
in section 11011 of Pub. L. 115–97, see section 101(d)(1) of
Pub. L. 115–141, set out as a note under section 62 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2017 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 11011(d)(3) of Pub. L. 115–97 ap-
plicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 2017,
see section 11011(e) of Pub. L. 115–97, set out as a note
under section 62 of this title.
Amendment by section 13305(b)(4) of Pub. L. 115–97 ap-
plicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 2017,
except as provided by transition rule, see section
13305(c) of Pub. L. 115–97, set out as a note under section
74 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2004 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 108–357 applicable to taxable
years beginning after Dec. 31, 2004, see section 102(e) of
Pub. L. 108–357, set out as a note under section 56 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1990 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 101–508, title XI, § 11522(c), Nov. 5, 1990, 104
Stat. 1388–486, provided that: ‘‘The amendments made
by this section [amending this section and sections
613A and 614 of this title] shall apply to taxable years
beginning after December 31, 1990.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1986 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 99–514, title IV, § 412(a)(3), Oct. 22, 1986, 100
Stat. 2227, provided that: ‘‘The amendment made by
this subsection [amending this section and section 613A
of this title] shall apply to amounts received or accrued
after August 16, 1986, in taxable years ending after such
date.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1978 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 95–618, title IV, § 403(c), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat.
3204, provided that: ‘‘The amendments made by this
section [amending this section and sections 613A and
614 of this title] shall take effect on October 1, 1978, and
shall apply to taxable years ending on or after such
date.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1976 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 1901(b)(3)(K) of Pub. L. 94–455
effective for taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1976,
see section 1901(d) of Pub. L. 94–455, set out as a note
under section 2 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1975 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 94–12 effective Jan. 1, 1975, ap-
plicable to taxable years ending after Dec. 31, 1974, see
section 501(c) of Pub. L. 94–12, set out as an Effective
Note under section 613A of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1974 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 93–499, § 2(b), Oct. 29, 1974, 88 Stat. 1550, pro-
vided that: ‘‘The amendment made by this section
[amending this section] shall apply to taxable years be-
ginning after December 31, 1970.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1969 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 91–172, title V, § 501(b), Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat.
630, provided that: ‘‘The amendment made by sub-
section (a) [amending this section] shall apply to tax-
able years beginning after October 9, 1969.’’
Pub. L. 91–172, title V, § 502(b), Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat.
630, provided that: ‘‘The amendments made by sub-
section (a) [amending this section] shall apply to tax-
able years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act [Dec. 30, 1969].’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1966 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 89–809, title II, § 207(b), Nov. 13, 1966, 80 Stat.
1579, provided that: ‘‘The amendments made by sub-
section (a) [amending this section] shall apply to tax-
able years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act [Nov. 13, 1966].’’
Pub. L. 89–809, title II, § 208(b), Nov. 13, 1966, 80 Stat.
1579, provided that: ‘‘The amendments made by sub-
section (a) [amending this section] shall apply to tax-
able years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act [Nov. 13, 1966].’’
Pub. L. 89–809, title II, § 209(c), Nov. 13, 1966, 80 Stat.
1580, provided that: ‘‘The amendments made by sub-
sections (a) and (b) [amending this section] shall apply
to taxable years beginning after the date of the enact-
ment of this Act [Nov. 13, 1966].’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1964 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 88–571, § 6(b), Sept. 2, 1964, 78 Stat. 860, pro-
vided that: ‘‘The amendments made by subsection (a)
[amending this section] shall apply to taxable years be-
ginning after December 31, 1963.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1962 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 87–834 applicable to taxable
years beginning after Dec. 31, 1962, see section 13(g) of
Pub. L. 87–834, set out as an Effective Date note under
section 1245 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1960 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 86–564, title III, § 302(c), June 30, 1960, 74 Stat.
293, as amended by Pub. L. 86–781, § 4, Sept. 14, 1960, 74
Stat. 1018; Pub. L. 99–514, § 2, Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2095,
provided that:
‘‘(c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in paragraph
(2), the amendments made by subsections (a) and (b)
[amending this section] shall be applicable only with
respect to taxable years beginning after December 31,
1960.
‘‘(2) CALCIUM CARBONATES, ETC.—
‘‘(A) ELECTION FOR PAST YEARS.—In the case of
calcium carbonates or other minerals when used in
making cement, if an election is made by the tax-
payer under subparagraph (C)—
Page 1798
TITLE 26—INTERNAL REVENUE CODE
§ 613A
‘‘(i) the amendments made by subsection (b)
[amending this section] shall apply to taxable
years with respect to which such election is effec-
tive and
‘‘(ii) provisions having the same effect as the
amendments made by subsection (b) [amending
this section] shall be deemed to be included in the
Internal Revenue Code of 1939 and shall apply to
taxable years with respect to which such election
is effective in lieu of the corresponding provisions
of such Code.
‘‘(B) YEARS
TO
WHICH
APPLICABLE.—An election
made under subparagraph (C) to have the provisions
of this paragraph apply shall be effective for all
taxable years beginning before January 1, 1961, in
respect of which—
‘‘(i) the assessment of a deficiency,
‘‘(ii) the refund or credit of an overpayment, or
‘‘(iii) the commencement of a suit for recovery
of a refund under section 7405 of the Internal Rev-
enue Code of 1986 [formerly I.R.C. 1954] [section
7405 of this title],
is not prevented on the date of the enactment of
this paragraph [Sept. 14, 1960] by the operation of
any law or rule of law. Such election shall also be
effective for any taxable year beginning before Jan-
uary 1, 1961, in respect of which an assessment of a
deficiency has been made but not collected on or
before the date of the enactment of this paragraph.
‘‘(C) TIME AND MANNER OF ELECTION.—An election
to have the provisions of this paragraph apply shall
be made by the taxpayer on or before the 60th day
after the date of publication in the Federal Register
of final regulations issued under authority of sub-
paragraph (F), and shall be made in such form and
manner as the Secretary of the Treasury or his del-
egate shall prescribe by regulations. Such election,
if made, may not be revoked.
‘‘(D) STATUTES OF LIMITATION.—Notwithstanding
any other law, the period within which an assess-
ment of a deficiency attributable to the application
of the amendments made by subsection (b) [amend-
ing this section] may be made with respect to any
taxable year to which such amendments apply
under an election made under subparagraph (C), and
the period within which a claim for refund or credit
of an overpayment attributable to the application
of such amendments may be made with respect to
any such taxable year, shall not expire prior to one
year after the last day for making an election
under subparagraph (C). An election by a taxpayer
under subparagraph (C) shall be considered as a
consent to the application of the provisions of this
subparagraph.
‘‘(E) TERMS; APPLICABILITY OF OTHER LAWS.—Ex-
cept where otherwise distinctly expressed or mani-
festly intended, terms used in this paragraph shall
have the same meaning as when used in the Inter-
nal Revenue Code of 1986 [this title] (or cor-
responding provisions of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1939) and all provisions of law shall apply with
respect to this paragraph as if this paragraph were
a part of such Code (or corresponding provisions of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1939).
‘‘(F) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary of the Treas-
ury or his delegate shall prescribe such regulations
as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of
this paragraph.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1958 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 85–866 applicable to taxable
years beginning after Dec. 31, 1953, and ending after
Aug. 16, 1954, see section 1(c)(1) of Pub. L. 85–866, set out
as a note under section 165 of this title.
SAVINGS PROVISION
For provisions that nothing in amendment by section
11815(b)(1), (2) of Pub. L. 101–508 be construed to affect
treatment of certain transactions occurring, property
acquired, or items of income, loss, deduction, or credit
taken into account prior to Nov. 5, 1990, for purposes of
determining liability for tax for periods ending after
Nov. 5, 1990, see section 11821(b) of Pub. L. 101–508, set
out as a note under section 45K of this title.
ELECTION FOR CLAY AND SHALE USED IN MANUFACTURE
OF CLAY PRODUCTS
Pub. L. 87–312, Sept. 26, 1961, 75 Stat. 674, provided for
the election of, and procedure for, a differing rate of de-
pletion for clay and shale used in the manufacture of
clay products, such election to be effective for all tax-
able years beginning before Jan. 1, 1961, in respect of
which the assessment of a deficiency, a refund or credit
of overpayment, or the commencement of a suit for re-
covery is not prevented on Sept. 26, 1961, by operation
of any law or rule of law, and also effective for any tax-
able year beginning before Jan. 1961, in respect of which
an assessment of a deficiency has been made but not
collected on or before Sept. 26, 1961.
ELECTION FOR QUARTZITE AND CLAY USED IN
PRODUCTION OF REFRACTORY PRODUCTS
Pub. L. 87–321, § 2, Sept. 26, 1961, 75 Stat. 683, provided
for an election of, and procedures for, a differing rate
of depletion for quartzite and clay used in production of
refractory products, such election to be effective on
and after Jan. 1, 1951, for all taxable years beginning
before Jan. 1, 1961, in respect of which the assessment
of a deficiency, the refund or credit of an overpayment,
or the commencement of a suit for recovery is not pre-
vented on Sept. 26, 1961, by the operation of any law or
rule of law, and also effective on and after Jan. 1, 1951,
for any taxable year beginning before Jan. 1, 1961, in re-
spect of which an assessment of a deficiency has been
made but not collected on or before Sept. 26, 1961.
REFUND OR CREDIT OF OVERPAYMENTS; LIMITATIONS;
INTEREST
Pub. L. 85–866, title I, § 36(b), Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat.
1633, provided for the filing of a claim within 6 months
of Sept. 2, 1958, and for the refund or credit of any over-
payment, without interest, if such refund or credit, re-
sulting from the addition of subsec. (d) of this section,
was prevented on Sept. 2, 1958, or within 6 months
thereof, by the operation of any law or rule of law
other than certain specified sections of the Internal
Revenue Codes of 1939 and 1954.
§ 613A. Limitations on percentage depletion in
case of oil and gas wells
(a) General rule
Except as otherwise provided in this section,
the allowance for depletion under section 611
with respect to any oil or gas well shall be com-
puted without regard to section 613.
(b) Exemption for certain domestic gas wells
(1) In general
The allowance for depletion under section
611 shall be computed in accordance with sec-
tion 613 with respect to—
(A) regulated natural gas, and
(B) natural gas sold under a fixed contract,
and 22 percent shall be deemed to be specified
in subsection (b) of section 613 for purposes of
subsection (a) of that section.
(2) Natural gas from geopressured brine
The allowance for depletion under section
611 shall be computed in accordance with sec-
tion 613 with respect to any qualified natural
gas from geopressured brine, and 10 percent
shall be deemed to be specified in subsection
(b) of section 613 for purposes of subsection (a)
of such section.
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) General rule** In the case of the mines, wells, and other natural deposits listed in subsection (b), the allowance for depletion under section 611 shall be the percentage, specified in subsection (b), of the gross income from the property excluding from such gross income an amount equal to any rents or royalties paid or incurred by the taxpayer in respect of the property. Such allowance shall not exceed 50 percent (100 percent in the case of oil and gas properties) of the taxpayer’s taxable income from the property (computed without allowance for depletion and without any deduction under section 199A). For purposes of the preceding sentence, the allowable deductions taken into account with respect to expenses of mining in computing the taxable income from the property shall be decreased by an amount equal to so much of any gain which (1) is treated under section 1245 (relating to gain from disposition of certain depreciable property) as ordinary income, and (2) is properly allocable to the property. In no case shall the allowance for depletion under section 611 be less than it would be if computed without reference to this section.
**(b) Percentage depletion rates** The mines, wells, and other natural deposits, and the percentages, referred to in subsection (a) are as follows:
(1) **22 percent**
(A) sulphur and uranium; and
(B) if from deposits in the United States—anorthosite, clay, laterite, and nephelite syenite (to the extent that alumina and aluminum compounds are extracted therefrom), asbestos, bauxite, celestite, chromite, corundum, fluorspar, graphite, ilmenite, kyanite, mica, olivine, quartz crystals (radio grade), rutile, block steatite talc, and zircon, and ores of the following metals: antimony, beryllium, bismuth, cadmium, cobalt, columbium, l
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 26 U.S.C. § 613
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.