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22 U.S.C. § 6551 — References
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1831
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 6551
suit which is related to the functions trans-
ferred by this part, then effective on such date
such suit shall be continued with the Broad-
casting Board of Governors or other appro-
priate official of the Board substituted or
added as a party.
(2) Liability of the Board
The Board shall participate in suits contin-
ued under paragraph (1) where the Broad-
casting Board of Governors or other appro-
priate official of the Board is added as a party
and shall be liable for any judgments or rem-
edies in those suits or proceedings arising
from the exercise of the functions transferred
by this part to the same extent that USIA
would have been liable if such judgment or
remedy had been rendered on the day before
the abolition of USIA.
(e) Administrative actions relating to promulga-
tion of regulations
Any administrative action relating to the
preparation or promulgation of a regulation by
the Broadcasting Board of Governors relating to
a function exercised by the Board before the ef-
fective date of this subchapter may be continued
by the Board with the same effect as if this part
had not been enacted.
(f) References
Reference in any other Federal law, Executive
order, rule, regulation, or delegation of author-
ity, or any document of or relating to the Broad-
casting Board of Governors of the United States
Information Agency with regard to functions ex-
ercised before the effective date of this sub-
chapter, shall be deemed to refer to the Board.
(Pub. L. 105–277, div. G, subdiv. A, title XIII,
§ 1327, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–783.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
For the effective date of this subchapter, referred to
in subsecs. (a), (b)(1), (d)(1), (e), and (f), meaning the ef-
fe
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Page 1831
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 6551
suit which is related to the functions trans-
ferred by this part, then effective on such date
such suit shall be continued with the Broad-
casting Board of Governors or other appro-
priate official of the Board substituted or
added as a party.
(2) Liability of the Board
The Board shall participate in suits contin-
ued under paragraph (1) where the Broad-
casting Board of Governors or other appro-
priate official of the Board is added as a party
and shall be liable for any judgments or rem-
edies in those suits or proceedings arising
from the exercise of the functions transferred
by this part to the same extent that USIA
would have been liable if such judgment or
remedy had been rendered on the day before
the abolition of USIA.
(e) Administrative actions relating to promulga-
tion of regulations
Any administrative action relating to the
preparation or promulgation of a regulation by
the Broadcasting Board of Governors relating to
a function exercised by the Board before the ef-
fective date of this subchapter may be continued
by the Board with the same effect as if this part
had not been enacted.
(f) References
Reference in any other Federal law, Executive
order, rule, regulation, or delegation of author-
ity, or any document of or relating to the Broad-
casting Board of Governors of the United States
Information Agency with regard to functions ex-
ercised before the effective date of this sub-
chapter, shall be deemed to refer to the Board.
(Pub. L. 105–277, div. G, subdiv. A, title XIII,
§ 1327, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–783.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
For the effective date of this subchapter, referred to
in subsecs. (a), (b)(1), (d)(1), (e), and (f), meaning the ef-
fective date of title XIII of subdiv. A of div. G of Pub.
L. 105–277, see section 1301 of Pub. L. 105–277, set out as
a note under section 6531 of this title.
This part, referred to in subsecs. (b) to (e), was in the
original ‘‘this chapter’’, meaning chapter 3 (§§ 1321–1328)
of title XIII of subdiv. A of div. G of Pub. L. 105–277,
Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–777. For complete classifica-
tion of chapter 3 to the Code, see Tables.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
CHANGE OF NAME
Broadcasting Board of Governors renamed United
States Agency for Global Media pursuant to section
6204(a)(21) of this title. The renaming was effectuated
by notice to congressional appropriations committees
dated May 24, 2018, and became effective Aug. 22, 2018.
§ 6544. Report on privatization of RFE/RL, Incor-
porated
Not later than March 1 of each year, the
Broadcasting Board of Governors shall submit
to the appropriate congressional committees a
report on the progress of the Board and of RFE/
RL, Incorporated, on any steps taken to further
the policy declared in section 6211(a) of this
title. The report under this subsection shall in-
clude the following:
(1) Efforts by RFE/RL, Incorporated, to ter-
minate individual language services.
(2) A detailed description of steps taken with
regard to section 6211(a) of this title.
(3) An analysis of prospects for privatization
over the coming year.
(4) An assessment of the extent to which
United States Government funding may be ap-
propriate in the year 2000 and subsequent
years for surrogate broadcasting to the coun-
tries to which RFE/RL, Incorporated, broad-
cast during the year. This assessment shall in-
clude an analysis of the environment for inde-
pendent media in those countries, noting the
extent of government control of the media,
the ability of independent journalists and
news organizations to operate, relevant do-
mestic legislation, level of government harass-
ment and efforts to censor, and other indica-
tions of whether the people of such countries
enjoy freedom of expression.
(Pub. L. 105–277, div. G, subdiv. A, title XIII,
§ 1328, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–784.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
CHANGE OF NAME
Broadcasting Board of Governors renamed United
States Agency for Global Media pursuant to section
6204(a)(21) of this title. The renaming was effectuated
by notice to congressional appropriations committees
dated May 24, 2018, and became effective Aug. 22, 2018.
PART C—CONFORMING AMENDMENTS
§ 6551. References
(a) In general
Except as otherwise provided in this chapter,
any reference in any statute, reorganization
plan, Executive order, regulation, agreement,
determination, or other official document or
proceeding to—
(1) the Director of the United States Infor-
mation Agency or the Director of the Inter-
national Communication Agency shall be
deemed to refer to the Secretary of State; and
(2) the United States Information Agency,
USIA, or the International Communication
Agency shall be deemed to refer to the Depart-
ment of State.
(b) Continuing references to USIA or Director
Subsection (a) shall not apply to section
4069a(f), 4069b(g), or 4069c(f) of this title.
(Pub. L. 105–277, div. G, subdiv. A, title XIII,
§ 1331, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–785.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (a), was in the
original ‘‘this subdivision’’, meaning subdiv. A of div. G
of Pub. L. 105–277, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–765, known
as the Foreign Affairs Agencies Consolidation Act of
1998. For complete classification of this subdivision to
the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
6501 of this title and Tables.
Section 4069a(f), 4069b(g), or 4069c(f) of this title, re-
ferred to in subsec. (b), was in the original ‘‘section
146(a), (b), or (c) of the Foreign Relations Authorization
Act, Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991’’ meaning section 146(a),
(b), (c) of Pub. L. 101–246, title I, Feb. 16, 1990, 104 Stat.
Page 1832
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 6552
37, which amended sections 830, 831, and 832, respec-
tively, of the Foreign Service Act of 1980, by adding
subsecs. (f), (g), and (f), respectively, to those sections
which are classified to sections 4069a(f), 4069b(g), and
4069c(f) of this title.
§ 6552. Application of certain laws
(a) Application to functions of Department of
State
Section 1461 of this title, section 1461–1 of this
title, and section 1461–1a of this title shall not
apply to public affairs and other information
dissemination functions of the Secretary of
State as carried out prior to any transfer of
functions pursuant to this chapter.
(b) Application to functions transferred to De-
partment of State
Section 1461 of this title, section 1461–1 of this
title, and section 1461–1a of this title shall apply
only to public diplomacy programs of the Direc-
tor of the United States Information Agency as
carried out prior to any transfer of functions
pursuant to this chapter to the same extent that
such programs were covered by these provisions
prior to such transfer.
(c) Limitation on use of funds
(1) Except as provided in section 1461 of this
title and section 1461–1a of this title, funds spe-
cifically authorized to be appropriated for such
public diplomacy programs, identified as public
diplomacy funds in any Congressional Presen-
tation Document described in subsection (e), or
reprogrammed for public diplomacy purposes,
shall not be used to influence public opinion in
the United States, and no program material pre-
pared using such funds shall be distributed or
disseminated in the United States.
(2) CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in paragraph (1)
may be construed (A) to interfere with the inte-
gration of administrative resources between
public diplomacy and other functions of the De-
partment of State or to prevent the occasional
performance of functions other than public di-
plomacy by officials or employees of the Depart-
ment of State who are primarily assigned to
public diplomacy, provided there is no substan-
tial resulting diminution in the amount of re-
sources devoted to public diplomacy below the
amounts described in paragraph (1), or (B) to su-
persede reprogramming procedures.
(d) Reporting requirements
The report submitted pursuant to section
6601(f) of this title shall include a detailed state-
ment of the manner in which the special mission
of public diplomacy carried out by USIA prior to
the transfer of functions under this chapter
shall be preserved within the Department of
State, including the planned duties and respon-
sibilities of any new bureaus that will perform
such public diplomacy functions. Such report
shall also include the best available estimates
of—
(1) the amounts expended by the Department
of State for public affairs programs during fis-
cal year 1998, and on the personnel and support
costs for such programs;
(2) the amounts expended by USIA for its
public diplomacy programs during fiscal year
1998, and on the personnel and support costs
for such programs; and
(3) the amounts, including funds to be trans-
ferred from USIA and funds appropriated to
the Department, that will be allocated for the
programs described in paragraphs (1) and (2),
respectively, during the fiscal year in which
the transfer of functions from USIA to the De-
partment occurs.
(e) Congressional Presentation Document
The Department of State’s Congressional
Presentation Document for fiscal year 2000 and
each fiscal year thereafter shall include—
(1) the aggregated amounts that the Depart-
ment will spend on such public diplomacy pro-
grams and on costs of personnel for such pro-
grams, and a detailed description of the goals
and purposes for which such funds shall be ex-
pended; and
(2) the amount of funds allocated to and the
positions authorized for such public diplomacy
programs, including bureaus to be created
upon the transfer of functions from USIA to
the Department.
(Pub. L. 105–277, div. G, subdiv. A, title XIII,
§ 1333, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–785; Pub. L.
106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title III, § 304],
Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–434.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsecs. (a), (b), and (d),
was in the original ‘‘this subdivision’’, meaning subdiv.
A of div. G of Pub. L. 105–277, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat.
2681–765, known as the Foreign Affairs Agencies Con-
solidation Act of 1998. For complete classification of
this subdivision to the Code, see Short Title note set
out under section 6501 of this title and Tables.
AMENDMENTS
1999—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 106–113 designated existing
provisions as par. (1), inserted ‘‘, identified as public di-
plomacy funds in any Congressional Presentation Doc-
ument described in subsection (e), or reprogrammed for
public diplomacy purposes,’’ after ‘‘diplomacy pro-
grams’’, and added par. (2).
§ 6553. Continuation of United States Advisory
Commission on Public Diplomacy
The United States Advisory Commission on
Public Diplomacy, established under section 1469
of this title and section 8 of Reorganization Plan
Numbered 2 of 1977, shall continue to exist and
operate under such provisions of law.
(Pub. L. 105–277, div. G, subdiv. A, title XIII,
§ 1334, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–786; Pub. L.
106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title IV,
§ 404(a)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–446;
Pub. L. 107–77, title IV, § 407(a), Nov. 28, 2001, 115
Stat. 790; Pub. L. 109–108, title IV, § 410, Nov. 22,
2005, 119 Stat. 2327; Pub. L. 110–21, § 1, May 2,
2007, 121 Stat. 87; Pub. L. 111–70, § 1, Oct. 9, 2009,
123 Stat. 2057; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title XII,
§ 1280(d)(1), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 2033; Pub. L.
114–323, title VII, § 702(a), Dec. 16, 2016, 130 Stat.
1940; Pub. L. 116–159, div. A, § 168, Oct. 1, 2020, 134
Stat. 723; Pub. L. 117–81, div. E, title LVI, § 5604,
Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 2379.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 8 of Reorganization Plan Numbered 2 of 1977,
referred to in text, is set out as a note under section
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, any reference in any statute, reorganization plan, Executive order, regulation, agreement, determination, or other official document or proceeding to—
(1) the Director of the United States Information Agency or the Director of the International Communication Agency shall be deemed to refer to the Secretary of State; and
(2) the United States Information Agency, USIA, or the International Communication Agency shall be deemed to refer to the Department of State.
**(b) Continuing references to USIA or Director** Subsection (a) shall not apply to section 4069a(f), 4069b(g), or 4069c(f) of this title.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 6551
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