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12 U.S.C. § 5013 — Variation by agreement
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1783
TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING
§ 5014
chapter and who receive original checks or
substitute checks, a bank shall provide the no-
tice described in subsection (a) to each such
consumer no later than the first regularly
scheduled communication with the consumer
after the effective date of this chapter.
(2) New account holders
A bank shall provide the notice described in
subsection (a) to each consumer who will re-
ceive original checks or substitute checks,
other than existing customers referred to in
paragraph (1), at the time at which the cus-
tomer relationship is initiated.
(3) Mode of delivery
A bank may send the notices required by
this subsection by United States mail or by
any other means through which the consumer
has agreed to receive account information.
(4) Consumers who request copies of checks
Notice shall be provided to each consumer of
the bank that requests a copy of a check and
receives a substitute check, at the time of the
request.
(c) Model language
(1) In general
Before the end of the 9-month period begin-
ning on October 28, 2003, the Board shall pub-
lish model forms and clauses that a bank may
use to describe each of the elements required
by subsection (a).
(2) Safe harbor
(A) In general
A bank shall be treated as being in compli-
ance with the requirements of subsection (a)
if the bank’s substitute check notice uses a
model form or clause published by the Board
and such model form or clause accurately
describes the bank’s policies and practices.
(B) Deletion or rearrangement
A bank may delete any information in the
model form or clause that is not required by
this chapter or rearrange the format.
(3) Use of model language not required
This section shall not be construed as re-
quiring any bank to use a m
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 12 U.S.C. § 5013
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Source location: USCODE-2024-title12-chap50-sec5013.pdf
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Page 1783
TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING
§ 5014
chapter and who receive original checks or
substitute checks, a bank shall provide the no-
tice described in subsection (a) to each such
consumer no later than the first regularly
scheduled communication with the consumer
after the effective date of this chapter.
(2) New account holders
A bank shall provide the notice described in
subsection (a) to each consumer who will re-
ceive original checks or substitute checks,
other than existing customers referred to in
paragraph (1), at the time at which the cus-
tomer relationship is initiated.
(3) Mode of delivery
A bank may send the notices required by
this subsection by United States mail or by
any other means through which the consumer
has agreed to receive account information.
(4) Consumers who request copies of checks
Notice shall be provided to each consumer of
the bank that requests a copy of a check and
receives a substitute check, at the time of the
request.
(c) Model language
(1) In general
Before the end of the 9-month period begin-
ning on October 28, 2003, the Board shall pub-
lish model forms and clauses that a bank may
use to describe each of the elements required
by subsection (a).
(2) Safe harbor
(A) In general
A bank shall be treated as being in compli-
ance with the requirements of subsection (a)
if the bank’s substitute check notice uses a
model form or clause published by the Board
and such model form or clause accurately
describes the bank’s policies and practices.
(B) Deletion or rearrangement
A bank may delete any information in the
model form or clause that is not required by
this chapter or rearrange the format.
(3) Use of model language not required
This section shall not be construed as re-
quiring any bank to use a model form or
clause that the Board prepares under this sub-
section.
(Pub. L. 108–100, § 12, Oct. 28, 2003, 117 Stat. 1189.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The effective date of this chapter, referred to in sub-
sec. (b)(1), is at the end of the 12-month period begin-
ning on Oct. 28, 2003, except as otherwise specifically
provided in this chapter, see section 20 of Pub. L.
108–100, set out as an Effective Date note under section
5001 of this title.
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (c)(2)(B), was in
the original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 108–100, Oct.
28, 2003, 117 Stat. 1177, which is classified generally to
this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
5001 of this title and Tables.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective at the end of the 12-month period
beginning on Oct. 28, 2003, see section 20 of Pub. L.
108–100, set out as a note under section 5001 of this title.
§ 5012. Effect on other law
This chapter shall supersede any provision of
Federal or State law, including the Uniform
Commercial Code, that is inconsistent with this
chapter, but only to the extent of the inconsist-
ency.
(Pub. L. 108–100, § 13, Oct. 28, 2003, 117 Stat. 1190.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original
‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 108–100, Oct. 28, 2003, 117
Stat. 1177, which is classified generally to this chapter.
For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 5001 of this title
and Tables.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective at the end of the 12-month period
beginning on Oct. 28, 2003, see section 20 of Pub. L.
108–100, set out as a note under section 5001 of this title.
§ 5013. Variation by agreement
(a) Section 5007
Any provision of section 5007 of this title may
be varied by agreement of the banks involved.
(b) No other provisions may be varied
Except as provided in subsection (a), no provi-
sion of this chapter may be varied by agreement
of any person or persons.
(Pub. L. 108–100, § 14, Oct. 28, 2003, 117 Stat. 1190.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (b), was in the
original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 108–100, Oct. 28,
2003, 117 Stat. 1177, which is classified generally to this
chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title note set out under section 5001 of
this title and Tables.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective at the end of the 12-month period
beginning on Oct. 28, 2003, see section 20 of Pub. L.
108–100, set out as a note under section 5001 of this title.
§ 5014. Regulations
The Board may prescribe such regulations as
the Board determines to be necessary to imple-
ment, prevent circumvention or evasion of, or
facilitate compliance with the provisions of this
chapter.
(Pub. L. 108–100, § 15, Oct. 28, 2003, 117 Stat. 1190.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original
‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 108–100, Oct. 28, 2003, 117
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Section 5007** Any provision of [section 5007 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section5007&num=0&edition=prelim) may be varied by agreement of the banks involved.
**(b) No other provisions may be varied** Except as provided in subsection (a), no provision of this chapter may be varied by agreement of any person or persons.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 12 U.S.C. § 5013
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.