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37 U.S.C. § 302c — Special pay: psychologists and nonphysi-
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 58
TITLE 37—PAY AND ALLOWANCES OF THE UNIFORMED
SERVICES
§ 302c
1 See Change of Name note below.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2006 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 109–364, div. A, title VI, § 615(b), Oct. 17, 2006,
120 Stat. 2249, provided that: ‘‘The amendment made by
this section [amending this section] shall take effect on
October 1, 2006.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 99–145, title VI, § 639(f), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat.
651, provided that: ‘‘The amendments made by this sec-
tion [amending this section, repealing section 311 of
this title, and enacting provisions set out as notes
under this section] take effect on October 1, 1985.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective June 1, 1974, see section 2 of Pub. L.
93–274, set out as an Effective Date of 1974 Amendment
note under section 302 of this title.
SAVINGS PROVISION
For savings provision relating to payment or repay-
ment of any bonus, incentive pay, special pay, or simi-
lar pay obligated to be paid before Apr. 1, 2006, under a
provision of this section amended by section 687(b) of
Pub. L. 109–163, see section 687(f) of Pub. L. 109–163, set
out as a note under section 510 of Title 10, Armed
Forces.
AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN DENTAL OFFICERS TO
EXECUTE NEW AGREEMENTS
Pub. L. 99–145, title VI, § 639(c), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat.
651, provided that:
‘‘(1) Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), a dental officer
who on October 1, 1985, is performing obligated service
under an agreement under section 311 of title 37, United
States Code, that—
‘‘(A) was executed after June 29, 1985; and
‘‘(B) is affected by the limitation in section 8091 of
the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1985
(as contained in section 101(h) of Public Law 98–473),
may execute a new agreement under section 302b of
such title (as amende
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Page 58
TITLE 37—PAY AND ALLOWANCES OF THE UNIFORMED
SERVICES
§ 302c
1 See Change of Name note below.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2006 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 109–364, div. A, title VI, § 615(b), Oct. 17, 2006,
120 Stat. 2249, provided that: ‘‘The amendment made by
this section [amending this section] shall take effect on
October 1, 2006.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 99–145, title VI, § 639(f), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat.
651, provided that: ‘‘The amendments made by this sec-
tion [amending this section, repealing section 311 of
this title, and enacting provisions set out as notes
under this section] take effect on October 1, 1985.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective June 1, 1974, see section 2 of Pub. L.
93–274, set out as an Effective Date of 1974 Amendment
note under section 302 of this title.
SAVINGS PROVISION
For savings provision relating to payment or repay-
ment of any bonus, incentive pay, special pay, or simi-
lar pay obligated to be paid before Apr. 1, 2006, under a
provision of this section amended by section 687(b) of
Pub. L. 109–163, see section 687(f) of Pub. L. 109–163, set
out as a note under section 510 of Title 10, Armed
Forces.
AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN DENTAL OFFICERS TO
EXECUTE NEW AGREEMENTS
Pub. L. 99–145, title VI, § 639(c), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat.
651, provided that:
‘‘(1) Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), a dental officer
who on October 1, 1985, is performing obligated service
under an agreement under section 311 of title 37, United
States Code, that—
‘‘(A) was executed after June 29, 1985; and
‘‘(B) is affected by the limitation in section 8091 of
the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1985
(as contained in section 101(h) of Public Law 98–473),
may execute a new agreement under section 302b of
such title (as amended by subsection (a)).
‘‘(2) A dental officer may not execute a new agree-
ment under paragraph (1) unless the amount that may
be paid such officer under an agreement under section
302b of title 37, United States Code (as amended by sub-
section (a)), is greater than the amount to be paid the
officer under the existing agreement of the officer
under section 311 of such title.
‘‘(3) In executing a written agreement under para-
graph (1), the officer shall agree to remain on active
duty for an additional length of time equal to or ex-
ceeding the length of time originally required by the
existing agreement, beginning on the date the officer
accepts the award of special pay under the new agree-
ment.
‘‘(4) If a new agreement is executed under this sub-
section, the existing agreement of the officer shall be
canceled.
‘‘(5) For the purposes of this section, the term ‘dental
officer’ has the meaning given that term in section 101
of title 10, United States Code.’’
MINIMUM SPECIAL PAY
Pub. L. 99–145, title VI, § 639(d), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat.
651, as amended by Pub. L. 99–661, div. A, title XIII,
§ 1342(c), Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 3991, provided that:
‘‘(1) An officer described in paragraph (2) who, after
September 30, 1985, is entitled to special pay under sec-
tion 302b of title 37, United States Code (as amended by
subsection (a)), may (notwithstanding the provisions of
such section and in the discretion of the Secretary con-
cerned) be paid such pay, in order to prevent inequities,
in an annual amount equal to the total annual amount
of dental continuation pay under section 311 of title 37,
United States Code, and special pay for dental officers
under section 302b of that title to which that officer
would have been entitled on September 30, 1985, in ac-
cordance with the status of the officer (as determined
by the Secretary concerned) during the period for
which the pay is paid. Notwithstanding the preceding
sentence, an officer may not be paid special pay by rea-
son of this paragraph in an amount greater than the
amount of special pay to which the officer was entitled
under such sections on September 30, 1985.
‘‘(2) Paragraph (1) applies to an officer who on Sep-
tember 30, 1985, is entitled to dental continuation pay
under section 311 of title 37, United States Code; or to
special pay for dental officers under section 302b of that
title.’’
[Amendment of this note by Pub. L. 99–661 effective
Nov. 14, 1986, see section 1342(h)(1) of Pub. L. 99–661, set
out as an Effective Date of 1986 Amendment note under
section 301 of this title.]
§ 302c. Special pay: psychologists and nonphysi-
cian health care providers
(a) PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE CORPS.—A member
who is—
(1) an officer in the Regular or Reserve
Corps 1 of the Public Health Service and is des-
ignated as a psychologist; and
(2) has been awarded a diploma as a Dip-
lomate in Psychology by the American Board
of Professional Psychology,
is entitled to special pay, as provided in sub-
section (b).
(b) RATE OF SPECIAL PAY.—The rate of special
pay to which an officer is entitled pursuant to
subsection (a) shall be—
(1) $2,000 per year, if the officer has less than
10 years of creditable service;
(2) $2,500 per year, if the officer has at least
10 but less than 12 years of creditable service;
(3) $3,000 per year, if the officer has at least
12 but less than 14 years of creditable service;
(4) $4,000 per year, if the officer has at least
14 but less than 18 years of creditable service;
or
(5) $5,000 per year, if the officer has 18 or
more years of creditable service.
(c) ARMY, NAVY, AND AIR FORCE PSYCHOLO-
GISTS.—The Secretary of Defense may provide
special pay at the rates specified in subsection
(b) to an officer who—
(1) is an officer in the Medical Service Corps
of the Army or Navy or a biomedical sciences
officer in the Air Force;
(2) is designated as a psychologist; and
(3) has been awarded a diploma as a Dip-
lomate in Psychology by the American Board
of Professional Psychology.
(d) NONPHYSICIAN HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS.—
The Secretary concerned may authorize the pay-
ment of special pay at the rates specified in sub-
section (b) to an officer who—
(1) is an officer in the Medical Service Corps
of the Army or Navy, a biomedical sciences of-
ficer in the Air Force, an officer in the Army
Medical Specialist Corps, an officer of the
Nurse Corps of the Army or Navy, an officer of
the Air Force designated as a nurse, an officer
of the Coast Guard or Coast Guard Reserve
designated as a physician assistant, or an offi-
cer in the Regular or Reserve Corps 1 of the
Public Health Service;
Page 59
TITLE 37—PAY AND ALLOWANCES OF THE UNIFORMED
SERVICES
§ 302c–1
(2) is a health care provider (other than a
psychologist);
(3) has a postbaccalaureate degree; and
(4) is certified by a professional board in the
officer’s specialty.
(Added Pub. L. 100–140, § 2(a), Oct. 26, 1987, 101
Stat. 830; amended Pub. L. 101–189, div. A, title
VII, § 704(a), (b)(1), (c), Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat.
1471; Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title VI, § 618(a),
Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1579; Pub. L. 102–25, title
VII, § 702(a)(2)(A), Apr. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 117; Pub.
L. 102–484, div. A, title VI, § 611, Oct. 23, 1992, 106
Stat. 2420; Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title VI, § 617,
Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 362; Pub. L. 104–201, div. A,
title VI, § 614(b), Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2544;
Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title X, § 1073(c)(5), Nov. 18,
1997, 111 Stat. 1904; Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A],
title VI, § 627], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654,
1654A–153; Pub. L. 110–181, div. A, title X,
§ 1063(b), Jan. 28, 2008, 122 Stat. 322.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 302c, added Pub. L. 96–284, § 3(a)(1),
June 28, 1980, 94 Stat. 589, related to special pay for
medical officers of the Public Health Service, prior to
repeal by Pub. L. 96–513, title IV, § 414(a), Dec. 12, 1980,
94 Stat. 2906, eff. Sept. 15, 1981.
AMENDMENTS
2008—Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 110–181 substituted ‘‘Serv-
ice Corps’’ for ‘‘Services Corps’’.
2000—Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 106–398 inserted ‘‘an offi-
cer of the Coast Guard or Coast Guard Reserve des-
ignated as a physician assistant,’’ after ‘‘nurse,’’.
1997—Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 105–85 made technical
correction to directory language of Pub. L. 104–201,
§ 614(b)(2)(B). See 1996 Amendment note below.
1996—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 104–201, § 614(b)(1), sub-
stituted ‘‘Secretary concerned’’ for ‘‘Secretary of De-
fense’’ in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 104–201, § 614(b)(2)(B), as amend-
ed by Pub. L. 105–85, inserted before semicolon at end
‘‘, or an officer in the Regular or Reserve Corps of the
Public Health Service’’.
Pub. L. 104–201, § 614(b)(2)(A), struck out ‘‘or’’ after
‘‘Nurse Corps of the Army or Navy,’’.
Pub. L. 104–106 struck out ‘‘or’’ after ‘‘Air Force,’’ and
inserted ‘‘, an officer of the Nurse Corps of the Army or
Navy, or an officer of the Air Force designated as a
nurse’’ before semicolon at end.
1992—Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 102–484 substituted
‘‘Navy,’’ for ‘‘Navy or’’ and inserted before semicolon
at end ‘‘, or an officer in the Army Medical Specialist
Corps’’.
1991—Pub. L. 102–25 amended section catchline gen-
erally.
1990—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 101–510 added subsec. (d).
1989—Pub. L. 101–189, § 704(b)(1), struck out ‘‘in the
Public Health Service Corps’’ after ‘‘psychologists’’ in
section catchline.
Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 101–189, § 704(c), inserted
headings.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 101–189, § 704(a), added subsec. (c).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
CHANGE OF NAME
Reference to Reserve Corps of the Public Health Serv-
ice deemed to be a reference to the Ready Reserve
Corps, see section 204(c)(3) of Title 42, The Public
Health and Welfare.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1997 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title X, § 1073(c), Nov. 18, 1997,
111 Stat. 1904, provided that the amendment made by
that section is effective as of Sept. 23, 1996, and as if in-
cluded in the National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 1997, Pub. L. 104–201, as enacted.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Pub. L. 100–140, § 2(c), Oct. 26, 1987, 101 Stat. 831, pro-
vided that: ‘‘The amendments made by this section [en-
acting this section and amending section 303a of this
title] shall take effect on October 1, 1987 or on the date
of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 26, 1987], whichever
is later, and shall apply with respect to pay periods be-
ginning on or after that effective date.’’
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
For transfer of authorities, functions, personnel, and
assets of the Coast Guard, including the authorities
and functions of the Secretary of Transportation relat-
ing thereto, to the Department of Homeland Security,
and for treatment of related references, see sections
468(b), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic Secu-
rity, and the Department of Homeland Security Reor-
ganization Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set
out as a note under section 542 of Title 6.
IMPLEMENTATION OF SUBSECTION (d)
Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title VI, § 618(b), Nov. 5, 1990,
104 Stat. 1579, provided that: ‘‘The Secretary of Defense
may not implement subsection (d) of section 302c of
title 37, United States Code (as added by subsection
(a)), unless the Secretary submits to the Committees
on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Rep-
resentatives a report—
‘‘(1) justifying the need of the military departments
for the authority provided in such subsection; and
‘‘(2) describing the manner in which that authority
will be implemented.’’
[Report submitted to Committees on Apr. 29, 1994.]
IMPLEMENTATION OF SPECIAL PAY FOR ARMY, NAVY,
AND AIR FORCE PSYCHOLOGISTS
Pub. L. 101–189, div. A, title VII, § 704(d), Nov. 29, 1989,
103 Stat. 1471, provided that: ‘‘The Secretary of Defense
may not implement subsection (c) of section 302c of
title 37, United States Code (as added by subsection
(a)), unless the Secretary submits to the Committees
on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Rep-
resentatives a report—
‘‘(1) justifying the need of the military departments
for the authority provided in such subsection; and
‘‘(2) describing the manner in which that authority
will be implemented.’’
[Report submitted to Committees on Apr. 20, 1994.]
§ 302c–1. Special pay: accession and retention bo-
nuses for psychologists
(a) ACCESSION BONUS.—
(1) ACCESSION BONUS AUTHORIZED.—A person
described in paragraph (2) who executes a writ-
ten agreement described in subsection (d) to
accept a commission as an officer of the armed
forces and remain on active duty for a period
of not less than four consecutive years may,
upon acceptance of the agreement by the Sec-
retary concerned, be paid an accession bonus
in an amount, subject to subsection (c)(1), de-
termined by the Secretary concerned.
(2) ELIGIBLE PERSONS.—A person described in
paragraph (1) is any person who—
(A) is a graduate of an accredited school of
psychology; and
(B) holds a valid State license to practice
as a doctoral level psychologist.
(3) LIMITATION
ON
ELIGIBILITY.—A person
may not be paid a bonus under this subsection
if—
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Public Health Service Corps.—** A member who is—
(1) an officer in the Regular or Reserve Corps 11 See Change of Name note below. of the Public Health Service and is designated as a psychologist; and
(2) has been awarded a diploma as a Diplomate in Psychology by the American Board of Professional Psychology,
is entitled to special pay, as provided in subsection (b).
**(b) Rate of Special Pay.—** The rate of special pay to which an officer is entitled pursuant to subsection (a) shall be—
(1) $2,000 per year, if the officer has less than 10 years of creditable service;
(2) $2,500 per year, if the officer has at least 10 but less than 12 years of creditable service;
(3) $3,000 per year, if the officer has at least 12 but less than 14 years of creditable service;
(4) $4,000 per year, if the officer has at least 14 but less than 18 years of creditable service; or
(5) $5,000 per year, if the officer has 18 or more years of creditable service.
**(c) Army, Navy, and Air Force Psychologists.—** The Secretary of Defense may provide special pay at the rates specified in subsection (b) to an officer who—
(1) is an officer in the Medical Service Corps of the Army or Navy or a biomedical sciences officer in the Air Force;
(2) is designated as a psychologist; and
(3) has been awarded a diploma as a Diplomate in Psychology by the American Board of Professional Psychology.
**(d) Nonphysician Health Care Providers.—** The Secretary concerned may authorize the payment of special pay at the rates specified in subsection (b) to an officer who—
(1) is an officer in the Medical Service Corps of the Army or Navy, a biomedical sciences officer in the Air Force, an officer in the Army Medical Specialist Corps, an officer of the Nurse Corps of the Army or Navy, an officer of t
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