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8 U.S.C. § 1201 — Issuance of visas

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8 U.S.C. § 1201 — Issuance of visas

Page 278 TITLE 8—ALIENS AND NATIONALITY § 1201 1996—Pub. L. 104–208, § 671(c)(1), made technical amendment to section catchline. Subsec. (b)(3)(D), (E). Pub. L. 104–208, § 356, added sub- pars. (D) and (E). Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2001 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 107–56 effective Oct. 26, 2001, and applicable to actions taken by an alien before, on, or after Oct. 26, 2001, and to all aliens, regardless of date of entry or attempted entry into the United States, in removal proceedings on or after such date (except for proceedings in which there has been a final administrative decision before such date) or seeking admission to the United States on or after such date, with special rules and exceptions, see section 411(c) of Pub. L. 107–56, set out as a note under section 1182 of this title. EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT Amendment by section 356 of Pub. L. 104–208 effective as if included in the enactment of subtitle A of title IV of the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, Pub. L. 104–132, see section 358 of Pub. L. 104–208, set out as a note under section 1182 of this title. Pub. L. 104–208, div. C, title VI, § 671(c)(7), Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–723, provided that: ‘‘The amend- ments made by this subsection [amending this section and sections 1105a and 1252a of this title] shall take ef- fect as if included in the enactment of subtitle A of title IV of AEPDA [AEDPA, Pub. L. 104–132].’’ ABOLITION OF IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE AND TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS For abolition of Immigration and Naturalization Service, transfer of functions, and treatment of related references, see note set out under section 1551 of this title. SAVINGS PROVISION Pub. L. 108–458, title VII, § 71

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Page 278 TITLE 8—ALIENS AND NATIONALITY § 1201 1996—Pub. L. 104–208, § 671(c)(1), made technical amendment to section catchline. Subsec. (b)(3)(D), (E). Pub. L. 104–208, § 356, added sub- pars. (D) and (E). Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2001 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 107–56 effective Oct. 26, 2001, and applicable to actions taken by an alien before, on, or after Oct. 26, 2001, and to all aliens, regardless of date of entry or attempted entry into the United States, in removal proceedings on or after such date (except for proceedings in which there has been a final administrative decision before such date) or seeking admission to the United States on or after such date, with special rules and exceptions, see section 411(c) of Pub. L. 107–56, set out as a note under section 1182 of this title. EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT Amendment by section 356 of Pub. L. 104–208 effective as if included in the enactment of subtitle A of title IV of the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, Pub. L. 104–132, see section 358 of Pub. L. 104–208, set out as a note under section 1182 of this title. Pub. L. 104–208, div. C, title VI, § 671(c)(7), Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–723, provided that: ‘‘The amend- ments made by this subsection [amending this section and sections 1105a and 1252a of this title] shall take ef- fect as if included in the enactment of subtitle A of title IV of AEPDA [AEDPA, Pub. L. 104–132].’’ ABOLITION OF IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE AND TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS For abolition of Immigration and Naturalization Service, transfer of functions, and treatment of related references, see note set out under section 1551 of this title. SAVINGS PROVISION Pub. L. 108–458, title VII, § 7119(d), Dec. 17, 2004, 118 Stat. 3803, provided that: ‘‘For purposes of applying sec- tion 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act [8 U.S.C. 1189] on or after the date of enactment of this Act [Dec. 17, 2004], the term ‘designation’, as used in that section, includes all redesignations made pursuant to section 219(a)(4)(B) of the Immigration and Nation- ality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189(a)(4)(B)) prior to the date of en- actment of this Act, and such redesignations shall con- tinue to be effective until revoked as provided in para- graph (5) or (6) of section 219(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189(a)).’’ PART III—ISSUANCE OF ENTRY DOCUMENTS § 1201. Issuance of visas (a) Immigrants; nonimmigrants (1) Under the conditions hereinafter prescribed and subject to the limitations prescribed in this chapter or regulations issued thereunder, a con- sular officer may issue (A) to an immigrant who has made proper application therefor, an immigrant visa which shall consist of the application provided for in section 1202 of this title, visaed by such con- sular officer, and shall specify the foreign state, if any, to which the immigrant is charged, the immigrant’s particular status under such foreign state, the preference, im- mediate relative, or special immigrant classi- fication to which the alien is charged, the date on which the validity of the visa shall expire, and such additional information as may be re- quired; and (B) to a nonimmigrant who has made proper application therefor, a nonimmigrant visa, which shall specify the classification under section 1101(a)(15) of this title of the non- immigrant, the period during which the non- immigrant visa shall be valid, and such addi- tional information as may be required. (2) The Secretary of State shall provide to the Service an electronic version of the visa file of each alien who has been issued a visa to ensure that the data in that visa file is available to im- migration inspectors at the United States ports of entry before the arrival of the alien at such a port of entry. (b) Registration; photographs; waiver of require- ment Each alien who applies for a visa shall be reg- istered in connection with his application, and shall furnish copies of his photograph signed by him for such use as may be by regulations re- quired. The requirements of this subsection may be waived in the discretion of the Secretary of State in the case of any alien who is within that class of nonimmigrants enumerated in sections 1101(a)(15)(A), and 1101(a)(15)(G) of this title, or in the case of any alien who is granted a diplo- matic visa on a diplomatic passport or on the equivalent thereof. (c) Period of validity; renewal or replacement (1) Immigrant visas An immigrant visa shall be valid for such pe- riod, not exceeding six months, as shall be by regulations prescribed, except that any visa issued to a child lawfully adopted by a United States citizen and spouse while such citizen is serving abroad in the United States Armed Forces, or is employed abroad by the United States Government, or is temporarily abroad on business, shall be valid until such time, for a period not to exceed three years, as the adoptive citizen parent returns to the United States in due course of his service, employ- ment, or business. (2) Nonimmigrant visas A nonimmigrant visa shall be valid for such periods as shall be by regulations prescribed. In prescribing the period of validity of a non- immigrant visa in the case of nationals of any foreign country who are eligible for such visas, the Secretary of State shall, insofar as prac- ticable, accord to such nationals the same treatment upon a reciprocal basis as such for- eign country accords to nationals of the United States who are within a similar class; except that in the case of aliens who are na- tionals of a foreign country and who either are granted refugee status and firmly resettled in another foreign country or are granted perma- nent residence and residing in another foreign country, the Secretary of State may prescribe the period of validity of such a visa based upon the treatment granted by that other foreign country to alien refugees and permanent resi- dents, respectively, in the United States. (3) Visa replacement An immigrant visa may be replaced under the original number during the fiscal year in which the original visa was issued for an im- Page 279 TITLE 8—ALIENS AND NATIONALITY § 1201 1 So in original. Probably should be followed by ‘‘to’’. migrant who establishes to the satisfaction of the consular officer that the immigrant— (A) was unable to use the original immi- grant visa during the period of its validity because of reasons beyond his control and for which he was not responsible; (B) is found by a consular officer to be eli- gible for an immigrant visa; and (C) pays again the statutory fees for an ap- plication and an immigrant visa. (4) Fee waiver If an immigrant visa was issued, on or after March 27, 2013, for a child who has been law- fully adopted, or who is coming to the United States to be adopted, by a United States cit- izen, any statutory immigrant visa fees relat- ing to a renewal or replacement of such visa may be waived or, if already paid, may be re- funded upon request, subject to such criteria as the Secretary of State may prescribe, if— (A) the immigrant child was unable to use the original immigrant visa during the pe- riod of its validity as a direct result of ex- traordinary circumstances, including the de- nial of an exit permit; and (B) if such inability was attributable to factors beyond the control of the adopting parent or parents and of the immigrant. (d) Physical examination Prior to the issuance of an immigrant visa to any alien, the consular officer shall require such alien to submit to a physical and mental exam- ination in accordance with such regulations as may be prescribed. Prior to the issuance of a nonimmigrant visa to any alien, the consular of- ficer may require such alien to submit to a physical or mental examination, or both, if in his opinion such examination is necessary to as- certain whether such alien is eligible to receive a visa. (e) Surrender of visa Each immigrant shall surrender his immi- grant visa to the immigration officer at the port of entry, who shall endorse on the visa the date and the port of arrival, the identity of the vessel or other means of transportation by which the immigrant arrived, and such other endorse- ments as may be by regulations required. (f) Surrender of documents Each nonimmigrant shall present or surrender to the immigration officer at the port of entry such documents as may be by regulation re- quired. In the case of an alien crewman not in possession of any individual documents other than a passport and until such time as it be- comes practicable to issue individual docu- ments, such alien crewman may be admitted, subject to the provisions of this part, if his name appears in the crew list of the vessel or aircraft on which he arrives and the crew list is visaed by a consular officer, but the consular of- ficer shall have the right to deny admission to any alien crewman from the crew list visa. (g) Nonissuance of visas or other documents No visa or other documentation shall be issued to an alien if (1) it appears to the consular offi- cer, from statements in the application, or in the papers submitted therewith, that such alien is ineligible to receive a visa or such other docu- mentation under section 1182 of this title, or any other provision of law, (2) the application fails to comply with the provisions of this chapter, or the regulations issued thereunder, or (3) the con- sular officer knows or has reason to believe that such alien is ineligible to receive a visa or such other documentation under section 1182 of this title, or any other provision of law: Provided, That a visa or other documentation may be issued to an alien who is within the purview of section 1182(a)(4) of this title, if such alien is otherwise entitled to receive a visa or other doc- umentation, upon receipt of notice by the con- sular officer from the Attorney General of the giving of a bond or undertaking providing in- demnity as in the case of aliens admitted under section 1183 of this title: Provided further, That a visa may be issued to an alien defined in section 1101(a)(15)(B) or (F) of this title, if such alien is otherwise entitled to receive a visa, upon receipt of a notice by the consular officer from the At- torney General of the giving of a bond with suf- ficient surety in such sum and containing such conditions as the consular officer shall pre- scribe, to insure that at the expiration of the time for which such alien has been admitted by the Attorney General, as provided in section 1184(a) of this title, or upon failure to maintain the status under which he was admitted, or to maintain any status subsequently acquired under section 1258 of this title, such alien will depart from the United States. (h) Nonadmission upon arrival Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to entitle any alien, to whom a visa or other docu- mentation has been issued, to be admitted 1 the United States, if, upon arrival at a port of entry in the United States, he is found to be inadmis- sible under this chapter, or any other provision of law. The substance of this subsection shall appear upon every visa application. (i) Revocation of visas or documents After the issuance of a visa or other docu- mentation to any alien, the consular officer or the Secretary of State may at any time, in his discretion, revoke such visa or other docu- mentation. Notice of such revocation shall be communicated to the Attorney General, and such revocation shall invalidate the visa or other documentation from the date of issuance: Provided, That carriers or transportation compa- nies, and masters, commanding officers, agents, owners, charterers, or consignees, shall not be penalized under section 1323(b) of this title for action taken in reliance on such visas or other documentation, unless they received due notice of such revocation prior to the alien’s embar- kation. There shall be no means of judicial re- view (including review pursuant to section 2241 of title 28 or any other habeas corpus provision, and sections 1361 and 1651 of such title) of a rev- ocation under this subsection, except in the con- text of a removal proceeding if such revocation provides the sole ground for removal under sec- tion 1227(a)(1)(B) of this title. (June 27, 1952, ch. 477, title II, ch. 3, § 221, 66 Stat. 191; Pub. L. 87–301, § 4, Sept. 26, 1961, 75 Stat. 651; Page 280 TITLE 8—ALIENS AND NATIONALITY § 1201 Pub. L. 89–236, §§ 11(a), (b), 17, Oct. 3, 1965, 79 Stat. 918, 919; Pub. L. 97–116, § 18(f), Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1620; Pub. L. 99–653, § 5(a), formerly § 5(a)(a)–(c), Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 3656, renum- bered § 5(a), Pub. L. 100–525, § 8(d)(1), Oct. 24, 1988, 102 Stat. 2617; Pub. L. 101–649, title VI, § 603(a)(9), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 5083; Pub. L. 102–232, title III, § 302(e)(8)(C), Dec. 12, 1991, 105 Stat. 1746; Pub. L. 104–208, div. C, title III, § 308(d)(4)(G), (f)(2)(B), title VI, § 631, Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–618, 3009–621, 3009–700; Pub. L. 107–173, title III, § 301, May 14, 2002, 116 Stat. 552; Pub. L. 108–458, title V, § 5304(a), Dec. 17, 2004, 118 Stat. 3736; Pub. L. 114–70, § 2, Oct. 16, 2015, 129 Stat. 561.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in subsecs. (a)(1), (g), and (h), was in the original, ‘‘this Act’’, meaning act June 27, 1952, ch. 477, 66 Stat. 163, known as the Immigration and Nationality Act, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1101 of this title and Tables. AMENDMENTS 2015—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 114–70 amended subsec. (c) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (c) related to period of validity and visa requirement. 2004—Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 108–458 inserted at end ‘‘There shall be no means of judicial review (including review pursuant to section 2241 of title 28 or any other habeas corpus provision, and sections 1361 and 1651 of such title) of a revocation under this subsection, except in the context of a removal proceeding if such revoca- tion provides the sole ground for removal under section 1227(a)(1)(B) of this title.’’ 2002—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–173 designated existing provisions as par. (1), redesignated former pars. (1) and (2) as subpars. (A) and (B), respectively, of par. (1), and added par. (2). 1996—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104–208, § 631, substituted ‘‘six months’’ for ‘‘four months’’ and inserted ‘‘; except that in the case of aliens who are nationals of a foreign country and who either are granted refugee status and firmly resettled in another foreign country or are granted permanent residence and residing in another foreign country, the Secretary of State may prescribe the period of validity of such a visa based upon the treatment granted by that other foreign country to alien refugees and permanent residents, respectively, in the United States’’ after ‘‘within a similar class’’. Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 104–208, § 308(d)(4)(G), substituted ‘‘deny admission to’’ for ‘‘exclude’’. Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 104–208, § 308(f)(2)(B), substituted ‘‘be admitted’’ for ‘‘enter’’. 1991—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–232 struck out ‘‘non- preference,’’ before ‘‘immediate relative’’. 1990—Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 101–649 substituted ‘‘1182(a)(4) of this title’’ for ‘‘1182(a)(7), or section 1182(a)(15) of this title’’. 1988—Subsecs. (a) to (c). Pub. L. 100–525 made tech- nical correction to Pub. L. 99–653, § 5. See 1986 Amend- ment note below. 1986—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–653, § 5(a)(1), formerly § 5(a)(a), as redesignated by Pub. L. 100–525, in cl. (1) substituted ‘‘specify the foreign state’’ for ‘‘specify the quota’’, ‘‘under such foreign state’’ for ‘‘under such quota’’, ‘‘special immigrant classification’’ for ‘‘special immigration classification’’, and struck out ‘‘one copy of’’ after ‘‘shall consist of’’. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99–653, § 5(a)(2), formerly § 5(a)(b), as redesignated by Pub. L. 100–525, amended subsec. (b) generally, striking out ‘‘and fingerprinted’’ after ‘‘shall be registered’’ and substituting ‘‘sections 1101(a)(15)(A) and 1101(a)(15)(G) of this title’’ for ‘‘section 1101(a)(15)(A) and (G) of this title’’. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99–653, § 5(a)(3), formerly § 5(a)(c), as redesignated by Pub. L. 100–525, amended subsec. (c) generally, substituting ‘‘during the fiscal year’’ for ‘‘during the year’’, ‘‘Provided, That the immigrant’’ for ‘‘Provided, the consular officer is in possession of the duplicate signed copy of the original visa, the immi- grant’’, and ‘‘statutory fees’’ for ‘‘statutory fee’’. 1981—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–116 substituted a comma for the period after ‘‘alien is charged’’. 1965—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 89–236, § 11(a), substituted a reference to preference, nonpreference, immediate rel- ative, and special immigration classification, for a ref- erence to nonquota categories to which immigrants are classified. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 89–236, § 11(b), struck out ref- erences to ‘‘quota’’ wherever appearing. Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 89–236, § 17, inserted proviso per- mitting issuance of student or visitors visas in cases where the alien gives a bond so as to allow resolution of doubts in borderline cases in which the consular offi- cer is uncertain as to the bona fides of the non- immigrant’s intention to remain in the United States temporarily. 1961—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 87–301 provided that an im- migrant visa issued to a child adopted by a United States citizen and spouse while such citizen is serving abroad in the United States Armed Forces or employed abroad by our Government, or temporarily abroad on business, shall remain valid to such time, but not ex- ceeding three years, as the adoptive parent returns to the United States in due course of service, employment or business. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2004 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 108–458 effective Dec. 17, 2004, and applicable to revocations under sections 1155 and 1201(i) of this title made before, on, or after such date, see section 5304(d) of Pub. L. 108–458, set out as a note under section 1155 of this title. EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT Amendment by section 308(d)(4)(G), (f)(2)(B) of Pub. L. 104–208 effective, with certain transitional provisions, on the first day of the first month beginning more than 180 days after Sept. 30, 1996, see section 309 of Pub. L. 104–208, set out as a note under section 1101 of this title. EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1991 AMENDMENT Pub. L. 102–232, title III, § 302(e)(8), Dec. 12, 1991, 105 Stat. 1746, provided that the amendment made by sec- tion 302(e)(8) is effective as if included in section 162(e) of the Immigration Act of 1990, Pub. L. 101–649. EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1990 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 101–649 applicable to individ- uals entering United States on or after June 1, 1991, see section 601(e)(1) of Pub. L. 101–649, set out as a note under section 1101 of this title. EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1986 AMENDMENT Pub. L. 99–653, § 23(b), as added by Pub. L. 100–525, § 8(r), Oct. 24, 1988, 102 Stat. 2619, provided that: ‘‘The amendments made by sections 5, 6, 8, 9, and 10 [amend- ing this section and sections 1202, 1301, 1302, and 1304 of this title and repealing section 1201a of this title] apply to applications for immigrant visas made, and visas issued, on or after November 14, 1986.’’ EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1981 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 97–116 effective Dec. 29, 1981, see section 21(a) of Pub. L. 97–116, set out as a note under section 1101 of this title. EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1965 AMENDMENT For effective date of amendment by Pub. L. 89–236, see section 20 of Pub. L. 89–236, set out as a note under section 1151 of this title. Page 281 TITLE 8—ALIENS AND NATIONALITY § 1201 ABOLITION OF IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE AND TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS For abolition of Immigration and Naturalization Service, transfer of functions, and treatment of related references, see note set out under section 1551 of this title. PROCESSING OF VISA APPLICATIONS Pub. L. 107–228, div. A, title II, § 233, Sept. 30, 2002, 116 Stat. 1373, provided that: ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—It shall be the policy of the De- partment [of State] to process each visa application from an alien classified as an immediate relative or as a K–1 nonimmigrant within 30 days of the receipt of all necessary documents from the applicant and the Immi- gration and Naturalization Service. In the case of an immigrant visa application where the petitioner is a relative other than an immediate relative, it should be the policy of the Department to process such an appli- cation within 60 days of the receipt of all necessary documents from the applicant and the Immigration and Naturalization Service. ‘‘(b) DEFINITIONS.—In this section: ‘‘(1) IMMEDIATE RELATIVE.—The term ‘immediate relative’ has the meaning given the term in section 201(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1151(b)(2)(A)(i)). ‘‘(2) K–1 NONIMMIGRANT.—The term ‘K–1 non- immigrant’ means a nonimmigrant alien described in section 101(a)(15)(K)(i) of the Immigration and Na- tionality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(K)(i)).’’ PREVENTION OF CONSULATE SHOPPING Pub. L. 107–56, title IV, § 418, Oct. 26, 2001, 115 Stat. 355, provided that: ‘‘(a) REVIEW.—The Secretary of State shall review how consular officers issue visas to determine if con- sular shopping is a problem. ‘‘(b) ACTIONS TO BE TAKEN.—If the Secretary of State determines under subsection (a) that consular shopping is a problem, the Secretary shall take steps to address the problem and shall submit a report to Congress de- scribing what action was taken.’’ Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title II, § 237], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–430, provided that: ‘‘(a) POLICY.—It shall be the policy of the Department of State to process immigrant visa applications of im- mediate relatives of United States citizens and non- immigrant K–1 visa applications of fiances of United States citizens within 30 days of the receipt of all nec- essary documents from the applicant and the Immigra- tion and Naturalization Service. In the case of an im- migrant visa application where the sponsor of such ap- plicant is a relative other than an immediate relative, it should be the policy of the Department of State to process such an application within 60 days of the re- ceipt of all necessary documents from the applicant and the Immigration and Naturalization Service. ‘‘(b) REPORTS.—Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act [Nov. 29, 1999], and not later than 1 year thereafter, the Secretary of State shall sub- mit to the appropriate congressional committees [Com- mittee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representa- tives and Committee on Foreign Relations of the Sen- ate] a report on the extent to which the Department of State is meeting the policy standards under subsection (a). Each report shall be based on a survey of the 22 consular posts which account for approximately 72 per- cent of immigrant visas issued and, in addition, the consular posts in Guatemala City, Nicosia, Caracas, Naples, and Jakarta. Each report should include data on the average time for processing each category of visa application under subsection (a), a list of the em- bassies and consular posts which do not meet the policy standards under subsection (a), the amount of funds collected worldwide for processing of visa applications during the most recent fiscal year, the estimated costs of processing such visa applications (based on the De- partment of State’s most recent fee study), the steps being taken by the Department of State to achieve such policy standards, and results achieved by the interagency working group charged with the goal of re- ducing the overall processing time for visa applica- tions.’’ PERMITTING EXTENSION OF PERIOD OF VALIDITY OF IM- MIGRANT VISAS FOR CERTAIN RESIDENTS OF HONG KONG Pub. L. 101–649, title I, § 154, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 5006, as amended by Pub. L. 102–232, title III, § 302(d)(4), Dec. 12, 1991, 105 Stat. 1745, provided that: ‘‘(a) EXTENDING PERIOD OF VALIDITY.— ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Subject to paragraph (2), the lim- itation on the period of validity of an immigrant visa under section 221(c) of the Immigration and Nation- ality Act [8 U.S.C. 1201(c)] shall not apply in the case of an immigrant visa issued, on or after the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov. 29, 1990] and before September 1, 2001, to an alien described in subsection (b), but only if— ‘‘(A) the alien elects, within the period of validity of the immigrant visa under such section, to have this section apply, and ‘‘(B) before the date the alien seeks to be admit- ted to the United States for lawful permanent resi- dence, the alien notifies the appropriate consular officer of the alien’s intention to seek such admis- sion and provides such officer with such informa- tion as the officer determines to be necessary to verify that the alien remains eligible for admission to the United States as an immigrant. ‘‘(2) LIMITATION ON EXTENSION.—In no case shall the period of validity of a visa be extended under para- graph (1) beyond January 1, 2002. ‘‘(3) TREATMENT UNDER NUMERICAL LIMITATIONS.—In applying the numerical limitations of sections 201 and 202 of the Immigration and Nationality Act [8 U.S.C. 1151, 1152] in the case of aliens for whose visas the period of validity is extended under this section, such limitations shall only apply at the time of origi- nal issuance of the visas and not at the time of ad- mission of such aliens. ‘‘(b) ALIENS COVERED.—An alien is described in this subsection if the alien— ‘‘(1)(A) is chargeable under section 202 of the Immi- gration and Nationality Act [8 U.S.C. 1152] to Hong Kong or China, and ‘‘(B)(i) is residing in Hong Kong as of the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov. 29, 1990] and is issued an immigrant visa under paragraph (1), (2), (4), or (5) of section 203(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act [8 U.S.C. 1153(a)] (as in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act) or under section 203(a) or 203(b)(1) of such Act (as in effect on and after October 1, 1991), or (ii) is the spouse or child (as defined in subsection (d)) of an alien described in clause (i), if accompanying or following to join the alien in com- ing to the United States; or ‘‘(2) is issued a visa under section 124 of this Act [enacting provisions set out as a note under section 1153 of this title]. ‘‘(c) TREATMENT OF CERTAIN EMPLOYEES IN HONG KONG.— ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—In applying the proviso of section 7 of the Central Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 [50 U.S.C. 3508], in the case of an alien described in para- graph (2), the Director may charge the entry of the alien against the numerical limitation for any fiscal year (beginning with fiscal year 1991 and ending with fiscal year 1996) notwithstanding that the alien’s entry is not made to the United States in that fiscal year so long as such entry is made before the end of fiscal year 1997. ‘‘(2) ALIENS COVERED.—An alien is described in this paragraph if the alien— ‘‘(A) is an employee of the Foreign Broadcast In- formation Service in Hong Kong, or ‘‘(B) is the spouse or child (as defined in sub- section (d)) of an alien described in subparagraph Page 282 TITLE 8—ALIENS AND NATIONALITY § 1201a (A), if accompanying or following to join the alien in coming to the United States. ‘‘[(3) Repealed. Pub. L. 102–232, title III, § 302(d)(4)(C), Dec. 12, 1991, 105 Stat. 1745.] ‘‘(d) TREATMENT OF CHILDREN.—In this section, the term ‘child’ has the meaning given such term in section 101(b)(1) of the Immigration and Nationality Act [8 U.S.C. 1101(b)(1)] and also includes (for purposes of this section and the Immigration and Nationality Act [8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.] as it applies to this section) an alien who was the child (as so defined) of the alien as of the date of the issuance of an immigrant visa to the alien described in subsection (b)(1) or, in the case described in subsection (c), as of the date of charging of the entry of the alien under the proviso under section 7 of the Central Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 [50 U.S.C. 3508].’’ [Section 154 of Pub. L. 101–649 effective Nov. 29, 1990, and (unless otherwise provided) applicable to fiscal year 1991, see section 161(b) of Pub. L. 101–649, set out as an Effective Date of 1990 Amendment note under sec- tion 1101 of this title.] CUBAN POLITICAL PRISONERS AND IMMIGRANTS Pub. L. 100–204, title IX, § 903, Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1401, as amended by Pub. L. 104–208, div. C, title III, § 308(g)(7)(C)(iii), Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–624, pro- vided that: ‘‘(a) PROCESSING OF CERTAIN CUBAN POLITICAL PRIS- ONERS AS REFUGEES.—In light of the announcement of the Government of Cuba on November 20, 1987, that it would reimplement immediately the agreement of De- cember 14, 1984, establishing normal migration proce- dures between the United States and Cuba, on and after the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 22, 1987], consular officers of the Department of State and appro- priate officers of the Immigration and Naturalization Service shall, in accordance with the procedures appli- cable to such cases in other countries, process any ap- plication for admission to the United States as a ref- ugee from any Cuban national who was imprisoned for political reasons by the Government of Cuba on or after January 1, 1959, without regard to the duration of such imprisonment, except as may be necessary to reassure the orderly process of available applicants. ‘‘(b) PROCESSING OF IMMIGRANT VISA APPLICATIONS OF CUBAN NATIONALS IN THIRD COUNTRIES.—Notwith- standing section 212(f) and section 243(d) of the Immi- gration and Nationality Act [8 U.S.C. 1182(f), 1253(d)], on and after the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 22, 1987], consular officers of the Department of State shall process immigrant visa applications by nationals of Cuba located in third countries on the same basis as immigrant visa applications by nationals of other countries. ‘‘(c) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this section: ‘‘(1) The term ‘process’ means the acceptance and review of applications and the preparation of nec- essary documents and the making of appropriate de- terminations with respect to such applications. ‘‘(2) The term ‘refugee’ has the meaning given such term in section 101(a)(42) of the Immigration and Na- tionality Act [8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(42)].’’ Pub. L. 100–202, § 101(a) [title VII], Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1329, 1329–39, as amended by Pub. L. 104–208, div. C, title III, § 308(g)(7)(C)(ii), Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–624, provided that: ‘‘SEC. 701. This title may be cited as ‘Cuban Political Prisoners and Immigrants’. ‘‘SEC. 702. (a) PROCESSING OF CERTAIN CUBAN POLIT- ICAL PRISONERS AS REFUGEES.—In light of the an- nouncement of the Government of Cuba on November 20, 1987, that it would reimplement immediately the agreement of December 14, 1984, establishing normal migration procedures between the United States and Cuba, on and after the date of enactment of this Act [Dec. 22, 1987], consular officer[s] of the Department of State and appropriate officers of the Immigration and Naturalization Service shall, in accordance with the procedures applicable to such cases in other countries, process any application for admission to the United States as a refugee from any Cuban national who was imprisoned for political reasons by the Government of Cuba on or after January 1, 1959, without regard to the duration of such imprisonment, except as may be nec- essary to reassure the orderly process of available ap- plicants. ‘‘(b) PROCESSING OF IMMIGRANT VISA APPLICATIONS OF CUBAN NATIONALS IN THIRD COUNTRIES.—Notwith- standing section 212(f) and section 243(d) of the Immi- gration and Nationality Act [8 U.S.C. 1182(f), 1253(d)], on and after the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 22, 1987], consular officers of the Department of State shall process immigrant visa applications by nationals of Cuba located in third countries on the same basis as immigrant visa applications by nationals of other countries. ‘‘(c) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this section: ‘‘(1) The term ‘process’ means the acceptance and review of applications and the preparation of nec- essary documents and the making of appropriate de- terminations with respect to such applications. ‘‘(2) The term ‘refugee’ has the meaning given such term in section 101(a)(42) of the Immigration and Na- tionality Act [8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(42)].’’ § 1201a. Repealed. Pub. L. 99–653, § 5(b), formerly § 5(a)(d), Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 3656, renum- bered § 5(b), Pub. L. 100–525, § 8(d)(2), Oct. 24, 1988, 102 Stat. 2617 Section, Pub. L. 85–316, § 8, Sept. 11, 1957, 71 Stat. 641, related to waiver of fingerprinting requirements for nonimmigrant aliens. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL Repeal applicable to applications for immigrant visas made, and visas issued, on or after Nov. 14, 1986, see sec- tion 23(b) of Pub. L. 99–653, set out as an Effective Date of 1986 Amendment note under section 1201 of this title. § 1202. Application for visas (a) Immigrant visas Every alien applying for an immigrant visa and for alien registration shall make application therefor in such form and manner and at such place as shall be by regulations prescribed. In the application the alien shall state his full and true name, and any other name which he has used or by which he has been known; age and sex; the date and place of his birth; and such ad- ditional information necessary to the identifica- tion of the applicant and the enforcement of the immigration and nationality laws as may be by regulations prescribed. (b) Other documentary evidence for immigrant visa Every alien applying for an immigrant visa shall present a valid unexpired passport or other suitable travel document, or document of iden- tity and nationality, if such document is re- quired under the regulations issued by the Sec- retary of State. The immigrant shall furnish to the consular officer with his application a copy of a certification by the appropriate police au- thorities stating what their records show con- cerning the immigrant; a certified copy of any existing prison record, military record, and record of his birth; and a certified copy of all other records or documents concerning him or his case which may be required by the consular

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

8 U.S.C. § 1101 — Definitions

**(a)** As used in this chapter— (1) The term “administrator” means the official designated by the Secretary of State pursuant to [section 1104(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1104/b&num=0&edition=prelim). (2) The term “advocates” includes, but is not limited to, advises, recommends, furthers by overt act, and admits belief in. (3) The term “alien” means any person not a citizen or national of the United States. (4) The term “application for admission” has reference to the application for admission into the United States and not to the application for the issuance of an immigrant or nonimmigrant visa. (5) The term “Attorney General” means the Attorney General of the United States. (6) The term “border crossing identification card” means a document of identity bearing that designation issued to an alien who is lawfully admitted for permanent residence, or to an alien who is a resident in foreign contiguous territory, by a consular officer or an immigration officer for the purpose of crossing over the borders between the United States and foreign contiguous territory in accordance with such conditions for its issuance and use as may be prescribed by regulations. Such regulations shall provide that (A) each such document include a biometric identifier (such as the fingerprint or handprint of the alien) that is machine readable and (B) an alien presenting a border crossing identification card is not permitted to cross over the border into the United States unless the biometric identifier contained on the card matches the appropriate biometric characteristic of the alien. (7) The term “clerk of court” means a clerk of a naturalization court. (8) The terms “Commissioner” and “Deputy Commissioner” mean the Co

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

8 U.S.C. § 1101 — Definitions

Page 16 TITLE 8—ALIENS AND NATIONALITY § 1101 Sec. 1484 to 1487. Repealed. 1488. Nationality lost solely from performance of acts or fulfillment of conditions. 1489. Application of treaties; exceptions. PART IV—MISCELLANEOUS 1501. Certificate of diplomatic or consular officer of United States as to loss of American na- tionality. 1502. Certificate of nationality issued by Secretary of State for person not a naturalized citizen of United States for use in proceedings of a foreign state. 1503. Denial of rights and privileges as national. 1504. Cancellation of United States passports and Consular Reports of Birth. SUBCHAPTER IV—REFUGEE ASSISTANCE 1521. Office of Refugee Resettlement; establish- ment; appointment of Director; functions. 1522. Authorization for programs for domestic re- settlement of and assistance to refugees. 1523. Congressional reports. 1524. Authorization of appropriations. 1525. Repealed. SUBCHAPTER V—ALIEN TERRORIST REMOVAL PROCEDURES 1531. Definitions. 1532. Establishment of removal court. 1533. Removal court procedure. 1534. Removal hearing. 1535. Appeals. 1536. Custody and release pending removal hearing. 1537. Custody and release after removal hearing. SUBCHAPTER I—GENERAL PROVISIONS § 1101. Definitions (a) As used in this chapter— (1) The term ‘‘administrator’’ means the offi- cial designated by the Secretary of State pursu- ant to section 1104(b) of this title. (2) The term ‘‘advocates’’ includes, but is not limited to, advises, recommends, furthers by overt act, and admits belief in. (3) The term ‘‘alien’’ means any person not a citizen or national of the United States. (4) The term ‘‘application for admission’’ has reference to the application for admission into the United States and not

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

8 U.S.C. § 1151 — Worldwide level of immigration

**(a) In general** Exclusive of aliens described in subsection (b), aliens born in a foreign state or dependent area who may be issued immigrant visas or who may otherwise acquire the status of an alien lawfully admitted to the United States for permanent residence are limited to— (1) family-sponsored immigrants described in [section 1153(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1153/a&num=0&edition=prelim) (or who are admitted under [section 1181(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1181/a&num=0&edition=prelim) on the basis of a prior issuance of a visa to their accompanying parent under [section 1153(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1153/a&num=0&edition=prelim)) in a number not to exceed in any fiscal year the number specified in subsection (c) for that year, and not to exceed in any of the first 3 quarters of any fiscal year 27 percent of the worldwide level under such subsection for all of such fiscal year; (2) employment-based immigrants described in [section 1153(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1153/b&num=0&edition=prelim) (or who are admitted under [section 1181(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1181/a&num=0&edition=prelim) on the basis of a prior issuance of a visa to their accompanying parent under [section 1153(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1153/b&num=0&edition=prelim)), in a number not to exceed in any fiscal year the number specified in subsection (d) for that year, and not to exceed in any of the first 3 quarte

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

8 U.S.C. § 1151 — Worldwide level of immigration

Page 82 TITLE 8—ALIENS AND NATIONALITY § 1106 Editorial Notes PRIOR PROVISIONS A prior section 1105a, act June 27, 1952, ch. 477, title I, § 106, as added Sept. 26, 1961, Pub. L. 87–301, § 5(a), 75 Stat. 651; amended Dec. 29, 1981, Pub. L. 97–116, § 18(b), 95 Stat. 1620; Oct. 24, 1988, Pub. L. 100–525, § 9(e), 102 Stat. 2620; Nov. 18, 1988, Pub. L. 100–690, title VII, § 7347(b), 102 Stat. 4472; Nov. 29, 1990, Pub. L. 101–649, title V, §§ 502(a), 513(a), 545(b), 104 Stat. 5048, 5052, 5065; Dec. 12, 1991, Pub. L. 102–232, title III, § 306(a)(2), 105 Stat. 1751; Sept. 13, 1994, Pub. L. 103–322, title XIII, § 130004(b), 108 Stat. 2027; Oct. 25, 1994, Pub. L. 103–416, title II, § 223(b), 108 Stat. 4322; Apr. 24, 1996, Pub. L. 104–132, title IV, §§ 401(b), (e), 423(a), 440(a), 442(b), 110 Stat. 1267, 1268, 1272, 1276, 1280; Sept. 30, 1996, Pub. L. 104–208, div. C, title III, §§ 306(d), 308(g)(10)(H), 371(b)(1), title VI, § 671(c)(3), (4), 110 Stat. 3009–612, 3009–625, 3009–645, 3009–722, related to judicial review of orders of deportation and exclusion, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 104–208, div. C, title III, §§ 306(b), (c), 309, Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–612, 3009–625, effective, with certain tran- sitional provisions, on the first day of the first month beginning more than 180 days after Sept. 30, 1996, but such repeal not to be considered to invalidate or to re- quire the reconsideration of any judgment or order en- tered under this section. See section 1252 of this title. § 1106. Repealed. Pub. L. 91–510, title IV, § 422(a), Oct. 26, 1970, 84 Stat. 1189 Section, act June 27, 1952, ch. 477, title IV, § 401, 66 Stat. 274, provided for establishment of Joint Com- mittee on Immigration and Nationality, including its composition, necessity of membe

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

8 U.S.C. § 1152 — Numerical limitations on individual foreign states

**(a) Per country level** (1) **Nondiscrimination** (A) Except as specifically provided in paragraph (2) and in sections 1101(a)(27), 1151(b)(2)(A)(i), and 1153 of this title, no person shall receive any preference or priority or be discriminated against in the issuance of an immigrant visa because of the person’s race, sex, nationality, place of birth, or place of residence. (B) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to limit the authority of the Secretary of State to determine the procedures for the processing of immigrant visa applications or the locations where such applications will be processed. (2) **Per country levels for family-sponsored and employment-based immigrants** — Subject to paragraphs (3), (4), and (5), the total number of immigrant visas made available to natives of any single foreign state or dependent area under subsections (a) and (b) of [section 1153 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1153&num=0&edition=prelim) in any fiscal year may not exceed 7 percent (in the case of a single foreign state) or 2 percent (in the case of a dependent area) of the total number of such visas made available under such subsections in that fiscal year. (3) **Exception if additional visas available** — If because of the application of paragraph (2) with respect to one or more foreign states or dependent areas, the total number of visas available under both subsections (a) and (b) of [section 1153 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1153&num=0&edition=prelim) for a calendar quarter exceeds the number of qualified immigrants who otherwise may be issued such a visa, paragraph (2) shall not apply to visas made available to such states or areas during

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

8 U.S.C. § 1152 — Numerical limitations on individual for-

Page 88 TITLE 8—ALIENS AND NATIONALITY § 1152 of Pub. L. 94–571, set out as an Effective Date of 1976 Amendment note under section 1101 of this title. § 1152. Numerical limitations on individual for- eign states (a) Per country level (1) Nondiscrimination (A) Except as specifically provided in para- graph (2) and in sections 1101(a)(27), 1151(b)(2)(A)(i), and 1153 of this title, no person shall receive any preference or priority or be discriminated against in the issuance of an immigrant visa because of the person’s race, sex, nationality, place of birth, or place of res- idence. (B) Nothing in this paragraph shall be con- strued to limit the authority of the Secretary of State to determine the procedures for the processing of immigrant visa applications or the locations where such applications will be processed. (2) Per country levels for family-sponsored and employment-based immigrants Subject to paragraphs (3), (4), and (5), the total number of immigrant visas made avail- able to natives of any single foreign state or dependent area under subsections (a) and (b) of section 1153 of this title in any fiscal year may not exceed 7 percent (in the case of a single foreign state) or 2 percent (in the case of a de- pendent area) of the total number of such visas made available under such subsections in that fiscal year. (3) Exception if additional visas available If because of the application of paragraph (2) with respect to one or more foreign states or dependent areas, the total number of visas available under both subsections (a) and (b) of section 1153 of this title for a calendar quarter exceeds the number of qualified immigrants who otherwise may be issued such a visa, para- graph (2) shall not apply to visas made avail- able to s

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

8 U.S.C. § 1189 — Designation of foreign terrorist organizations

**(a) Designation** (1) **In general** — The Secretary is authorized to designate an organization as a foreign terrorist organization in accordance with this subsection if the Secretary finds that— (A) the organization is a foreign organization; (B) the organization engages in terrorist activity (as defined in [section 1182(a)(3)(B) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1182/a/3/B&num=0&edition=prelim) or terrorism (as defined in [section 2656f(d)(2) of title 22](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2656f/d/2&num=0&edition=prelim)), or retains the capability and intent to engage in terrorist activity or terrorism) 11 So in original. The closing parenthesis probably should follow “[section 1182(a)(3)(B) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1182/a/3/B&num=0&edition=prelim)”.; and (C) the terrorist activity or terrorism of the organization threatens the security of United States nationals or the national security of the United States. (2) **Procedure** (A) *Notice* (i) *To congressional leaders* — Seven days before making a designation under this subsection, the Secretary shall, by classified communication, notify the Speaker and Minority Leader of the House of Representatives, the President pro tempore, Majority Leader, and Minority Leader of the Senate, and the members of the relevant committees of the House of Representatives and the Senate, in writing, of the intent to designate an organization under this subsection, together with the findings made under paragraph (1) with respect to that organization, and the factual basis therefor. (ii) *Publication in Federal Register* — The Secretary shall publish th

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

8 U.S.C. § 1189 — Designation of foreign terrorist organiza-

Page 274 TITLE 8—ALIENS AND NATIONALITY § 1189 1999—Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 106–78, § 748(1), substituted ‘‘45 days’’ for ‘‘60 days’’. Subsec. (c)(3)(A). Pub. L. 106–78, § 748(2), substituted ‘‘30 days’’ for ‘‘20 days’’ in introductory provisions. 1994—Subsec. (i)(1). Pub. L. 103–416 made technical correction to directory language of Pub. L. 102–232, § 309(b)(8). See 1991 Amendment note below. 1991—Subsec. (g)(3). Pub. L. 102–232, § 307(l)(4), sub- stituted ‘‘section 1182(a)(5)(A)(i)’’ for ‘‘section 1182(a)(14)’’. Subsec. (i)(1). Pub. L. 102–232, § 309(b)(8), as amended by Pub. L. 103–416, substituted ‘‘1324a(h)(3)’’ for ‘‘1324a(h)’’. 1988—Pub. L. 100–525, § 2(l)(2)(A), made technical amendment to directory language of Pub. L. 99–603, § 301(c), which enacted this section. Subsec. (c)(4). Pub. L. 100–525, § 2(l)(3), substituted ‘‘accommodations’’ for ‘‘accomodations’’ wherever ap- pearing. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT Pub. L. 103–416, title II, § 219(z), Oct. 25, 1994, 108 Stat. 4318, provided that the amendment made by subsec. (z)(8) of that section is effective as if included in the Miscellaneous and Technical Immigration and Natu- ralization Amendments of 1991, Pub. L. 102–232. EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1991 AMENDMENT Pub. L. 102–232, title III, § 307(l), Dec. 12, 1991, 105 Stat. 1756, provided that the amendment made by section 307(l) is effective as if included in section 603(a) of the Immigration Act of 1990, Pub. L. 101–649. EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1988 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 100–525 effective as if included in enactment of Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, Pub. L. 99–603, see section 2(s) of Pub. L. 100–525, set out as a note under section 1101 of this title. EFFECTIVE DATE; REGU

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

8 U.S.C. § 1201 — Issuance of visas

**(a) Immigrants; nonimmigrants** (1) Under the conditions hereinafter prescribed and subject to the limitations prescribed in this chapter or regulations issued thereunder, a consular officer may issue (A) to an immigrant who has made proper application therefor, an immigrant visa which shall consist of the application provided for in [section 1202 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1202&num=0&edition=prelim), visaed by such consular officer, and shall specify the foreign state, if any, to which the immigrant is charged, the immigrant’s particular status under such foreign state, the preference, immediate relative, or special immigrant classification to which the alien is charged, the date on which the validity of the visa shall expire, and such additional information as may be required; and (B) to a nonimmigrant who has made proper application therefor, a nonimmigrant visa, which shall specify the classification under [section 1101(a)(15) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1101/a/15&num=0&edition=prelim) of the nonimmigrant, the period during which the nonimmigrant visa shall be valid, and such additional information as may be required. (2) The Secretary of State shall provide to the Service an electronic version of the visa file of each alien who has been issued a visa to ensure that the data in that visa file is available to immigration inspectors at the United States ports of entry before the arrival of the alien at such a port of entry. **(b) Registration; photographs; waiver of requirement** Each alien who applies for a visa shall be registered in connection with his application, and shall furnish copies of his photograph signed by him for such u

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 8 U.S.C. § 1201

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