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22 U.S.C. § 3617 — Travel expenses
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1378
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 3615
amended text generally. Prior to amendment, text read
as follows:
‘‘(a) There shall be a Deputy Administrator and a
Chief Engineer of the Commission, both of whom shall
be appointed by the President. The Deputy Adminis-
trator and the Chief Engineer shall perform such duties
as may be prescribed by the President.
‘‘(b) The Deputy Administrator and the Chief Engi-
neer shall each be paid compensation at a rate of pay
established by the President which does not exceed the
rate of basic pay in effect for grade GS–18 of the Gen-
eral Schedule under section 5332 of title 5, and, if eligi-
ble, shall each be paid the overseas recruitment or re-
tention differential provided for in section 3657 of this
title.’’
1990—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101–510 inserted before pe-
riod at end ‘‘, and, if eligible, shall each be paid the
overseas recruitment or retention differential provided
for in section 3657 of this title’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
SAVINGS PROVISION
Pub. L. 104–201, div. C, title XXXV, § 3524(b), Sept. 23,
1996, 110 Stat. 2861, provided that: ‘‘Nothing in this sec-
tion [amending this section] shall be considered to af-
fect—
‘‘(1) the tenure of the individual serving as Deputy
Administrator of the Commission on the day before
subsection (a) takes effect [section 3524(a) of Pub. L.
104–201, effective Sept. 23, 1996]; or
‘‘(2) until modified under section 1104(b) of the Pan-
ama Canal Act of 1979 [subsec. (b) of this section], as
amended by subsection (a), the compensation of the
individual so serving.’’
Executive Documents
DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS
Authority of President under this section to fix the
compensation of and to define authorities and duties of
Deputy Administrator
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 22 U.S.C. § 3617
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Source location: USCODE-2024-title22-chap51-subchapI-part1-sec3617.pdf
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Page 1378
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 3615
amended text generally. Prior to amendment, text read
as follows:
‘‘(a) There shall be a Deputy Administrator and a
Chief Engineer of the Commission, both of whom shall
be appointed by the President. The Deputy Adminis-
trator and the Chief Engineer shall perform such duties
as may be prescribed by the President.
‘‘(b) The Deputy Administrator and the Chief Engi-
neer shall each be paid compensation at a rate of pay
established by the President which does not exceed the
rate of basic pay in effect for grade GS–18 of the Gen-
eral Schedule under section 5332 of title 5, and, if eligi-
ble, shall each be paid the overseas recruitment or re-
tention differential provided for in section 3657 of this
title.’’
1990—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101–510 inserted before pe-
riod at end ‘‘, and, if eligible, shall each be paid the
overseas recruitment or retention differential provided
for in section 3657 of this title’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
SAVINGS PROVISION
Pub. L. 104–201, div. C, title XXXV, § 3524(b), Sept. 23,
1996, 110 Stat. 2861, provided that: ‘‘Nothing in this sec-
tion [amending this section] shall be considered to af-
fect—
‘‘(1) the tenure of the individual serving as Deputy
Administrator of the Commission on the day before
subsection (a) takes effect [section 3524(a) of Pub. L.
104–201, effective Sept. 23, 1996]; or
‘‘(2) until modified under section 1104(b) of the Pan-
ama Canal Act of 1979 [subsec. (b) of this section], as
amended by subsection (a), the compensation of the
individual so serving.’’
Executive Documents
DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS
Authority of President under this section to fix the
compensation of and to define authorities and duties of
Deputy Administrator delegated to Secretary of De-
fense, see section 1–302 of Ex. Ord. No. 12215, May 27,
1980, 45 F.R. 36044, set out as a note under section 3601
of this title.
§ 3615. Consultative Committee
(a) Designation and coordination
The President shall designate, and the Sec-
retary of State shall coordinate the participa-
tion of, representatives of the United States to
the Consultative Committee to be established
under paragraph 7 of Article III of the Panama
Canal Treaty of 1977.
(b) Functions
The Consultative Committee shall function as
a diplomatic forum for the exchange of views be-
tween the United States and the Republic of
Panama. The Committee shall advise the United
States Government and the Government of the
Republic of Panama on matters of policy affect-
ing the operation of the Panama Canal. The
Committee shall have no authority to direct the
Commission or any other department or agency
of the United States to initiate or withhold ac-
tion.
(Pub. L. 96–70, title I, § 1105, Sept. 27, 1979, 93
Stat. 457.)
§ 3616. Joint Commission on the Environment
(a) Establishment; composition
The United States and the Republic of Pan-
ama, in accordance with the Panama Canal
Treaty of 1977, shall establish a Joint Commis-
sion on the Environment (hereinafter in this
section referred to as the ‘‘Joint Commission’’)
to be composed of not more than three rep-
resentatives of the United States and three rep-
resentatives of the Republic of Panama, or such
other equivalent numbers of representatives as
may be agreed upon by the Governments of the
two countries. The United States members of
the Joint Commission shall periodically review
the implementation of the Panama Canal Trea-
ty of 1977 with respect to its impact on the envi-
ronment and shall, jointly with the representa-
tives of the Government of Panama, make rec-
ommendations to the United States Government
and the Government of the Republic of Panama
with respect to ways to avoid or mitigate ad-
verse environmental impacts resulting from ac-
tions taken pursuant to such Treaty.
(b) Appointment; compensation and travel ex-
penses
Representatives of the United States on the
Joint Commission shall be appointed by the
President and shall serve at the pleasure of the
President. Such representatives shall serve
without compensation but shall be allowed trav-
el or transportation expenses, including per
diem in lieu of subsistence, in accordance with
section 3617 of this title.
(c) Protection of pay, seniority, or other rights or
benefits of appointed or detailed Federal em-
ployees
Any Federal employee subject to the civil
service laws and regulations who is detailed to
serve with, or appointed by, the United States
representatives on the Joint Commission shall
not lose any pay, seniority, or other rights or
benefits by reason of such detail or appoint-
ment.
(d) Compensation of necessary personnel
The United States representatives on the
Joint Commission may, to such extent or in
such amounts as are provided in advance in ap-
propriation Acts, appoint and fix the compensa-
tion of such personnel as the representatives of
the United States on the Joint Commission may
consider necessary for the participation of the
United States on the Joint Commission.
(e) Rules of procedure; establishment; approval
The United States representatives on the
Joint Commission may, in cooperation with the
representatives of the Republic of Panama on
the Joint Commission, establish rules of proce-
dure to be used by the Joint Commission in con-
ducting its affairs, subject to the approval of
such rules by the Governments of the United
States and the Republic of Panama.
(Pub. L. 96–70, title I, § 1106, Sept. 27, 1979, 93
Stat. 457.)
§ 3617. Travel expenses
While away from their homes, regular places
of business, or official stations in performance
of services under this part, members of the
Board of the Commission and the representa-
tives of the United States on the Consultative
Committee referred to in section 3615 of this
title and on the Joint Commission on the Envi-
Page 1379
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 3621
ronment referred to in section 3616 of this title
shall be allowed travel or transportation ex-
penses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence,
in the same manner as persons employed inter-
mittently in Government service are allowed ex-
penses under section 5703 of title 5.
(Pub. L. 96–70, title I, § 1107, Sept. 27, 1979, 93
Stat. 458.)
§ 3618. Defense of Panama Canal
In the event of an armed attack against the
Panama Canal, or when, in the opinion of the
President, conditions exist which threaten the
security of the Canal, the Administrator of the
Commission shall, upon the order of the Presi-
dent, comply with such directives as the United
States military officer charged with the protec-
tion and defense of the Panama Canal may con-
sider necessary in the exercise of his duties.
(Pub. L. 96–70, title I, § 1108, Sept. 27, 1979, 93
Stat. 458.)
§ 3619. Joint sea level canal study
(a) Committee; appointment of representatives
The President shall appoint the representa-
tives of the United States to any joint com-
mittee or body with the Republic of Panama to
study the possibility of a sea level canal in the
Republic of Panama pursuant to Article XII of
the Panama Canal Treaty of 1977.
(b) Transmittal of study to President of Senate
and Speaker of House of Representatives
Upon the completion of any joint study be-
tween the United States and the Republic of
Panama concerning the feasibility of a sea level
canal in the Republic of Panama pursuant to
paragraph 1 of Article XII of the Panama Canal
Treaty of 1977, the text of the study shall be
transmitted by the President to the President of
the Senate and to the Speaker of the House of
Representatives.
(c) Congressional authorization respecting con-
struction of sea level canal
No construction of a sea level canal by the
United States in the Republic of Panama shall
be undertaken except with express congressional
authorization after submission of the study by
the President as provided in subsection (b) of
this section.
(Pub. L. 96–70, title I, § 1109, Sept. 27, 1979, 93
Stat. 459.)
§ 3620. Authority of Ambassador; independence
of Commission regarding its Panama Canal
responsibilities
(a) Authority of Ambassador
The United States Ambassador to the Republic
of Panama shall have full responsibility for the
coordination of the transfer to the Republic of
Panama of those functions that are to be as-
sumed by the Republic of Panama pursuant to
the Panama Canal Treaty of 1977 and related
agreements.
(b) Independence of Commission regarding its
Panama Canal responsibilities
(1) The Commission shall not be subject to the
direction or supervision of the United States
Chief of Mission in the Republic of Panama with
respect to the responsibilities of the Commis-
sion for the operation, management, or mainte-
nance of the Panama Canal, as established in
this chapter or any other Act or in the Panama
Canal Treaty of 1977 and related agreements, ex-
cept that the Commission shall keep the Ambas-
sador fully and currently informed with respect
to all activities and operations of the Commis-
sion.
(2) Except as provided in paragraph (1) of this
subsection, section 3927 of this title shall apply
with respect to the activities of the Commis-
sion.
(c) Agreements for United States to provide post-
transfer administrative services for certain
employee benefits
(1) The Secretary of State may enter into one
or more agreements to provide for the United
States to furnish administrative services relat-
ing to the benefits described in paragraph (2)
after December 31, 1999, and to establish appro-
priate procedures for providing advance funding
for the services.
(2) The benefits referred to in paragraph (1) are
the following:
(A) Pension, disability, and medical benefits
provided by the Panama Canal Commission
pursuant to section 3682 of this title.
(B) Compensation for work injuries covered
by chapter 81 of title 5.
(Pub. L. 96–70, title I, § 1110, Sept. 27, 1979, 93
Stat. 459; Pub. L. 105–85, div. C, title XXXV,
§ 3550(d)(4), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 2074; Pub. L.
105–261, div. C, title XXXV, § 3506, Oct. 17, 1998,
112 Stat. 2269.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (b)(1), was in the
original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 96–70, Sept. 27,
1979, 93 Stat. 452, known as the Panama Canal Act of
1979, which is classified principally to this chapter. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 3601 of this title
and Tables.
AMENDMENTS
1998—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 105–261 added subsec. (c).
1997—Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 105–85 substituted ‘‘sec-
tion 3927’’ for ‘‘section 2680a’’.
§ 3621. Security legislation
It is the sense of the Congress that the best in-
terests of the United States require that the
President enter into negotiations with the Re-
public of Panama for the purpose of arranging
for the stationing of United States military
forces, after the termination of the Panama
Canal Treaty of 1977, in the area comprising the
Canal Zone before October 1, 1979, and for the
maintenance of installations and facilities, after
the termination of such Treaty, for the use of
United States military forces stationed in such
area. The President shall report to the Congress
in a timely manner the status of negotiations
conducted pursuant to this section.
(Pub. L. 96–70, title I, § 1111, Sept. 27, 1979, 93
Stat. 459.)
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Designation and coordination** The President shall designate, and the Secretary of State shall coordinate the participation of, representatives of the United States to the Consultative Committee to be established under paragraph 7 of Article III of the Panama Canal Treaty of 1977.
**(b) Functions** The Consultative Committee shall function as a diplomatic forum for the exchange of views between the United States and the Republic of Panama. The Committee shall advise the United States Government and the Government of the Republic of Panama on matters of policy affecting the operation of the Panama Canal. The Committee shall have no authority to direct the Commission or any other department or agency of the United States to initiate or withhold action.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 3617
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.