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16 U.S.C. § 941e — Establishment of offices
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1559
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 941e
Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under sec-
tion 4701 of this title and Tables.
Executive
Order
13340,
referred
to
in
subsec.
(b)(2)(B)(vi), is Ex. Ord. No. 13340, May 18, 2004, 69 F.R.
29043, which is set out as a note under section 1268 of
Title 33, Navigation and Navigable Waters.
The Indian Self-Determination and Education Assist-
ance Act, referred to in subsec. (e)(5), is Pub. L. 93–638,
Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2203, which was classified prin-
cipally to subchapter II (§ 450 et seq.) of chapter 14 of
Title 25, Indians, prior to editorial reclassification as
chapter 46 (§ 5301 et seq.) of Title 25. For complete clas-
sification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note
set out under section 5301 of Title 25 and Tables.
CODIFICATION
Title I of Pub. L. 101–537 and title II of Pub. L. 101–646
enacted substantially identical sections. Title II of
Pub. L. 101–646 was repealed by Pub. L. 105–265, § 3(b).
AMENDMENTS
2016—Subsec. (b)(2)(B)(vii), (viii). Pub. L. 114–322,
§ 3901(c)(1), added cls. (vii) and (viii).
Subsec. (c)(2)(C). Pub. L. 114–322, § 3901(c)(2), struck
out ‘‘Great Lakes Coordinator of the’’ before ‘‘United
States Fish and Wildlife Service’’.
Subsec. (e)(1). Pub. L. 114–322, § 3901(c)(3)(A), des-
ignated exisiting provisions as subpar. (A) and inserted
heading, substituted ‘‘Except as provided in paragraphs
(3) and (5) and subject to paragraph (2), not less than 25
percent of the cost of implementing a proposal or re-
gional project’’ for ‘‘Except as provided in paragraphs
(2) and (4), not less than 25 percent of the cost of imple-
menting a proposal’’, and added subpar. (B).
Subsec. (e)(2) to (5). Pub. L. 114–322, § 3901(c)(3)(B), (C),
added par. (2) and redesignated for
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Page 1559
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 941e
Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under sec-
tion 4701 of this title and Tables.
Executive
Order
13340,
referred
to
in
subsec.
(b)(2)(B)(vi), is Ex. Ord. No. 13340, May 18, 2004, 69 F.R.
29043, which is set out as a note under section 1268 of
Title 33, Navigation and Navigable Waters.
The Indian Self-Determination and Education Assist-
ance Act, referred to in subsec. (e)(5), is Pub. L. 93–638,
Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2203, which was classified prin-
cipally to subchapter II (§ 450 et seq.) of chapter 14 of
Title 25, Indians, prior to editorial reclassification as
chapter 46 (§ 5301 et seq.) of Title 25. For complete clas-
sification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note
set out under section 5301 of Title 25 and Tables.
CODIFICATION
Title I of Pub. L. 101–537 and title II of Pub. L. 101–646
enacted substantially identical sections. Title II of
Pub. L. 101–646 was repealed by Pub. L. 105–265, § 3(b).
AMENDMENTS
2016—Subsec. (b)(2)(B)(vii), (viii). Pub. L. 114–322,
§ 3901(c)(1), added cls. (vii) and (viii).
Subsec. (c)(2)(C). Pub. L. 114–322, § 3901(c)(2), struck
out ‘‘Great Lakes Coordinator of the’’ before ‘‘United
States Fish and Wildlife Service’’.
Subsec. (e)(1). Pub. L. 114–322, § 3901(c)(3)(A), des-
ignated exisiting provisions as subpar. (A) and inserted
heading, substituted ‘‘Except as provided in paragraphs
(3) and (5) and subject to paragraph (2), not less than 25
percent of the cost of implementing a proposal or re-
gional project’’ for ‘‘Except as provided in paragraphs
(2) and (4), not less than 25 percent of the cost of imple-
menting a proposal’’, and added subpar. (B).
Subsec. (e)(2) to (5). Pub. L. 114–322, § 3901(c)(3)(B), (C),
added par. (2) and redesignated former pars. (2) to (4) as
(3) to (5), respectively.
2006—Pub. L. 109–326 amended section generally. Prior
to amendment, section related to identification, re-
view, and implementation of proposals.
1998—Pub. L. 105–265 amended section generally, sub-
stituting present provisions for provisions requiring a
Great Lakes fishery resources restoration study and de-
velopment of proposals for implementing recommenda-
tions.
1996—Pub. L. 104–332 made technical amendment to
Pub. L. 101–646, § 2005, which enacted this section.
§ 941d. Goals of United States Fish and Wildlife
Service programs related to Great Lakes fish
and wildlife resources
In administering programs of the United
States Fish and Wildlife Service related to the
Great Lakes Basin, the Director shall seek to
achieve the following goals:
(1)
Restoring
and
maintaining
self-sus-
taining fish and wildlife resources.
(2) Minimizing the impacts of contaminants
on fishery and wildlife resources.
(3) Protecting, maintaining, and, where de-
graded and destroyed, restoring fish and wild-
life habitat, including the enhancement and
creation of wetlands that result in a net gain
in the amount of those habitats.
(4) Stopping illegal activities adversely im-
pacting fishery and wildlife resources.
(5) Restoring threatened and endangered spe-
cies to viable, self-sustaining levels.
(6) Protecting, managing, and conserving
migratory birds.
(Pub. L. 101–537, title I, § 1006, Nov. 8, 1990, 104
Stat. 2373; Pub. L. 101–646, title II, § 2006, Nov. 29,
1990, 104 Stat. 4777; Pub. L. 104–332, § 2(h)(1), Oct.
26, 1996, 110 Stat. 4091; Pub. L. 105–265, § 3(b), Oct.
19, 1998, 112 Stat. 2358; Pub. L. 109–326, § 5, Oct. 11,
2006, 120 Stat. 1764.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Title I of Pub. L. 101–537 and title II of Pub. L. 101–646
enacted identical sections. Title II of Pub. L. 101–646
was repealed by Pub. L. 105–265.
AMENDMENTS
2006—Par. (1). Pub. L. 109–326 added par. (1) and struck
out former par. (1) which read as follows: ‘‘Restoring
and maintaining self-sustaining fishery resource popu-
lations.’’
1996—Pub. L. 104–332 made technical amendment to
Pub. L. 101–646, § 2006, which enacted this section.
§ 941e. Establishment of offices
(a) Lower Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Con-
servation Office
(1) In general
The Director shall establish an office with
necessary administrative and technical sup-
port services to carry out all United States
Fish and Wildlife Service operational activi-
ties related to fishery resource protection, res-
toration, maintenance, and enhancement in
the lower Great Lakes.
(2) Name and location
The office shall be known as the ‘‘Lower
Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Conservation
Office’’, and shall be centrally located in the
lower Great Lakes so as to facilitate fishery
resource restoration and enhancement activi-
ties relating to the lower Great Lakes.
(3) Responsibilities
The responsibilities of the Lower Great
Lakes Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office
shall include operational activities of the
United States Fish and Wildlife Service re-
lated to fishery resource protection, restora-
tion, maintenance, and enhancement in the
Lower Great Lakes.
(b) Upper Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Con-
servation Offices
(1) In general
The Director shall establish one or more of-
fices with necessary administrative and tech-
nical support services to carry out United
States Fish and Wildlife Service operational
activities related to fishery resource protec-
tion, restoration, maintenance, and enhance-
ment in the upper Great Lakes.
(2) Name and location
Each of the offices shall be known as an
‘‘Upper Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Con-
servation Office’’, and shall be appropriately
located so as to facilitate fishery resource ac-
tivities in the upper Great Lakes.
(3) Responsibilities
The responsibilities of the Upper Great
Lakes Fish and Wildlife Conservation Offices
shall include operational activities of the
United States Fish and Wildlife Service re-
lated to fishery resource protection, restora-
tion, maintenance, and enhancement in the
Upper Great Lakes.
(Pub. L. 101–537, title I, § 1007, Nov. 8, 1990, 104
Stat. 2374; Pub. L. 101–646, title II, § 2007, Nov. 29,
Page 1560
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 941f
1990, 104 Stat. 4777; Pub. L. 104–332, § 2(h)(1), Oct.
26, 1996, 110 Stat. 4091; Pub. L. 105–265, § 3(b), Oct.
19, 1998, 112 Stat. 2358; Pub. L. 109–326, § 6, Oct. 11,
2006, 120 Stat. 1764; Pub. L. 114–322, title III,
§ 3901(d), Dec. 16, 2016, 130 Stat. 1850.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Title I of Pub. L. 101–537 and title II of Pub. L. 101–646
enacted substantially identical sections. Title II of
Pub. L. 101–646 was repealed by Pub. L. 105–265.
AMENDMENTS
2016—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 114–322, § 3901(d)(3), (4), re-
designated subsec. (b) as (a) and struck out former sub-
sec. (a) which related to establishment of the Great
Lakes Coordination Office.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 114–322, § 3901(d)(4), redesignated
subsec. (c) as (b). Former subsec. (b) redesignated (a).
Pub. L. 114–322, § 3901(d)(1), substituted ‘‘Fish and
Wildlife Conservation’’ for ‘‘Fishery Resources’’ in
heading and in pars. (2) and (3).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 114–322, § 3901(d)(4), redesignated
subsec. (c) as (b).
Pub. L. 114–322, § 3901(d)(2), substituted ‘‘Fish and
Wildlife Conservation’’ for ‘‘Fishery Resources’’ in
heading and in pars. (2) and (3).
2006—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 109–326, § 6(1), added subsec.
(a) and struck out former subsec. (a). Text read as fol-
lows: ‘‘The Director shall establish a centrally located
facility for the coordination of all United States Fish
and Wildlife Service activities in the Great Lakes
Basin, to be known as the ‘Great Lakes Coordination
Office’. The functional responsibilities of the Great
Lakes Coordination Office shall include intra- and
interagency coordination, information distribution,
and public awareness outreach. The Great Lakes Co-
ordination Office shall include all administrative and
technical support necessary to carry out its respon-
sibilities.’’
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 109–326, § 6(2), designated first and
second sentences of subsec. (b) as pars. (1) and (2), re-
spectively, inserted headings, and added par. (3).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 109–326, § 6(3), designated first and
second sentences of subsec. (c) as pars. (1) and (2), re-
spectively, inserted headings, and added par. (3).
1996—Pub. L. 104–332 made technical amendment to
Pub. L. 101–646, § 2007, which enacted this section.
§ 941f. Reports
(a) In general
Not later than December 31, 2021, and not later
than December 31, 2027, the Director shall sub-
mit to the Committee on Natural Resources of
the House of Representatives and the Com-
mittee on Environment and Public Works of the
Senate a report that describes, with respect to
the period covered by the report—
(1) actions taken to solicit and review pro-
posals under section 941c of this title;
(2) the results of proposals implemented
under section 941c of this title; and
(3) progress toward the accomplishment of
the goals specified in section 941d of this title.
(b) Public access to data
For each of fiscal years 2023 through 2028, the
Director shall make available through a public
access website of the Department information
that describes—
(1) actions taken to solicit and review pro-
posals under section 941c of this title;
(2) the results of proposals implemented
under section 941c of this title;
(3) progress toward the accomplishment of
the goals specified in section 941d of this title;
(4) the priorities proposed for funding in the
annual budget process under this chapter; and
(5) actions taken in support of the Great
Lakes Restoration Initiative Action Plan
based on the recommendations of the Great
Lakes
Regional
Collaboration
authorized
under Executive Order 13340 (69 Fed. Reg.
29043; relating to the Great Lakes Interagency
Task Force).
(c) Continued monitoring and assessment of
study findings and recommendations
The Director—
(1) shall continue to monitor the status, and
the assessment, management, and restoration
needs, of the fish and wildlife resources of the
Great Lakes Basin; and
(2) may reassess and update, as necessary,
the findings and recommendations of the Re-
port.
(Pub. L. 101–537, title I, § 1008, Nov. 8, 1990, 104
Stat. 2374; Pub. L. 101–646, title II, § 2008, Nov. 29,
1990, 104 Stat. 4777; Pub. L. 104–332, § 2(h)(1), Oct.
26, 1996, 110 Stat. 4091; Pub. L. 105–265, §§ 3(b), 7,
Oct. 19, 1998, 112 Stat. 2358, 2361; Pub. L. 109–326,
§ 7, Oct. 11, 2006, 120 Stat. 1765; Pub. L. 114–322,
title III, § 3901(e), Dec. 16, 2016, 130 Stat. 1850;
Pub. L. 117–287, § 2(a), Dec. 27, 2022, 136 Stat.
4363.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Executive Order 13340, referred to in subsec. (b)(5), is
Ex. Ord. No. 13340, May 18, 2004, 69 F.R. 29043, which is
set out as a note under section 1268 of Title 33, Naviga-
tion and Navigable Waters.
CODIFICATION
Title I of Pub. L. 101–537 and title II of Pub. L. 101–646
enacted substantially identical sections. Title II of
Pub. L. 101–646 was repealed by Pub. L. 105–265, § 3(b).
AMENDMENTS
2022—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 117–287, § 2(a)(1), in introduc-
tory provisions, inserted ‘‘and not later than December
31, 2027,’’ after ‘‘2021,’’ and ‘‘, with respect to the period
covered by the report’’ after ‘‘describes’’ and sub-
stituted ‘‘Committee on Natural Resources’’ for ‘‘Com-
mittee on Resources’’.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 117–287, § 2(a)(2), substituted ‘‘2023
through 2028’’ for ‘‘2016 through 2020’’ in introductory
provisions.
2016—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 114–322, § 3901(e)(1), sub-
stituted ‘‘2021’’ for ‘‘2011’’ in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 114–322, § 3901(e)(2)(A), substituted
‘‘2016 through 2020’’ for ‘‘2007 through 2012’’ in introduc-
tory provisions.
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 114–322, § 3901(e)(2)(B), inserted
‘‘the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative Action Plan
based on’’ after ‘‘in support of’’.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 114–322, § 3901(e)(3), added subsec.
(c) and struck out former subsec. (c). Prior to amend-
ment, text read as follows: ‘‘Not later than June 30,
2007, the Director shall submit to the Committee on
Environment and Public Works of the Senate and the
Committee on Resources of the House of Representa-
tives the 2002 report required under this section as in
effect on the day before October 11, 2006.’’
2006—Pub. L. 109–326 amended section catchline and
text generally. Prior to amendment, text read as fol-
lows: ‘‘On December 31, 2002, the Director shall submit
to the Committee on Resources of the House of Rep-
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Lower Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office**
(1) **In general** — The Director shall establish an office with necessary administrative and technical support services to carry out all United States Fish and Wildlife Service operational activities related to fishery resource protection, restoration, maintenance, and enhancement in the lower Great Lakes.
(2) **Name and location** — The office shall be known as the “Lower Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office”, and shall be centrally located in the lower Great Lakes so as to facilitate fishery resource restoration and enhancement activities relating to the lower Great Lakes.
(3) **Responsibilities** — The responsibilities of the Lower Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office shall include operational activities of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service related to fishery resource protection, restoration, maintenance, and enhancement in the Lower Great Lakes.
**(b) Upper Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Conservation Offices**
(1) **In general** — The Director shall establish one or more offices with necessary administrative and technical support services to carry out United States Fish and Wildlife Service operational activities related to fishery resource protection, restoration, maintenance, and enhancement in the upper Great Lakes.
(2) **Name and location** — Each of the offices shall be known as an “Upper Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office”, and shall be appropriately located so as to facilitate fishery resource activities in the upper Great Lakes.
(3) **Responsibilities** — The responsibilities of the Upper Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Conservation Offices shall include operational activities of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service related to fisher
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 941e
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.