Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
34 U.S.C. § 12493 — Department of Housing and Urban De-
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 385
TITLE 34—CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT
§ 12494
of title IV of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994
(34 U.S.C. 12491 et seq.), was executed by adding this
section to chapter 2 of subtitle N of title IV of the Vio-
lent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 to
reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section not effective until Oct. 1 of the first fiscal
year beginning after Mar. 15, 2022, see section 4(a) of
div. W of Pub. L. 117–103, set out as a note under section
6851 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade.
§ 12493. Department of Housing and Urban De-
velopment Gender-based Violence Preven-
tion Office and Violence Against Women Act
Director
(a) Establishment
The Secretary of Housing and Urban Develop-
ment shall establish a Gender-based Violence
Prevention Office with a Violence Against
Women Act Director (in this section referred to
as the ‘‘Director’’).
(b) Duties
The Director shall, among other duties—
(1) support implementation of this subpart;
(2) coordinate with Federal agencies on leg-
islation, implementation, and other issues af-
fecting the housing provisions under this part,
as well as other issues related to advancing
housing protections for victims of domestic vi-
olence, dating violence, sexual assault, and
stalking;
(3) coordinate with State and local govern-
ments and agencies, including State housing
finance agencies, regarding advancing housing
protections and access to housing for victims
of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual
assault, and stalking;
(4) ensure that technical assistance and sup-
port are provided to each appropriate agency
and housing providers regarding implementa-
tion of this part, as well as other issues re-
lated to advanc
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 34 U.S.C. § 12493
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code-2024/title-34/section-12493-department-of-housing-and-urban-de--f2a2726529.md
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Source location: USCODE-2024-title34-subtitleI-chap121-subchapIII-partL-subpart2-sec12493.pdf
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Page 385
TITLE 34—CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT
§ 12494
of title IV of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994
(34 U.S.C. 12491 et seq.), was executed by adding this
section to chapter 2 of subtitle N of title IV of the Vio-
lent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 to
reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section not effective until Oct. 1 of the first fiscal
year beginning after Mar. 15, 2022, see section 4(a) of
div. W of Pub. L. 117–103, set out as a note under section
6851 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade.
§ 12493. Department of Housing and Urban De-
velopment Gender-based Violence Preven-
tion Office and Violence Against Women Act
Director
(a) Establishment
The Secretary of Housing and Urban Develop-
ment shall establish a Gender-based Violence
Prevention Office with a Violence Against
Women Act Director (in this section referred to
as the ‘‘Director’’).
(b) Duties
The Director shall, among other duties—
(1) support implementation of this subpart;
(2) coordinate with Federal agencies on leg-
islation, implementation, and other issues af-
fecting the housing provisions under this part,
as well as other issues related to advancing
housing protections for victims of domestic vi-
olence, dating violence, sexual assault, and
stalking;
(3) coordinate with State and local govern-
ments and agencies, including State housing
finance agencies, regarding advancing housing
protections and access to housing for victims
of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual
assault, and stalking;
(4) ensure that technical assistance and sup-
port are provided to each appropriate agency
and housing providers regarding implementa-
tion of this part, as well as other issues re-
lated to advancing housing protections for vic-
tims of domestic violence, dating violence,
sexual assault, and stalking, including compli-
ance with this part;
(5) implement internal systems to track,
monitor, and address compliance failures; and
(6) address the housing needs and barriers
faced by victims of sexual assault, as well as
sexual coercion and sexual harassment by a
public housing agency or owner or manager of
housing assisted under a covered housing pro-
gram.
(c) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this section such sums as may be nec-
essary for fiscal years 2023 through 2027.
(Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 41413, as added Pub. L.
117–103, div. W, title VI, § 602, Mar. 15, 2022, 136
Stat. 883.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Pub. L. 117–103, div. W, title VI, § 602, which directed
the addition of this section to chapter 2 of subtitle N
of title IV of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994
(34 U.S.C. 12491 et seq.), was executed by adding this
section to chapter 2 of subtitle N of title IV of the Vio-
lent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 to
reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section not effective until Oct. 1 of the first fiscal
year beginning after Mar. 15, 2022, see section 4(a) of
div. W of Pub. L. 117–103, set out as a note under section
6851 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade.
§ 12494. Prohibition on retaliation
(a) Non-retaliation requirement
No public housing agency or owner or manager
of housing assisted under a covered housing pro-
gram shall discriminate against any person be-
cause that person has opposed any act or prac-
tice made unlawful by this part, or because that
person testified, assisted, or participated in any
matter related to this subpart.
(b) Prohibition on coercion
No public housing agency or owner or manager
of housing assisted under a covered housing pro-
gram shall coerce, intimidate, threaten, or
interfere with, or retaliate against, any person
in the exercise or enjoyment of, on account of
the person having exercised or enjoyed, or on ac-
count of the person having aided or encouraged
any other person in the exercise or enjoyment
of, any rights or protections under this subpart,
including—
(1) intimidating or threatening any person
because that person is assisting or encour-
aging a person entitled to claim the rights or
protections under this subpart; and
(2) retaliating against any person because
that person has participated in any investiga-
tion or action to enforce this subpart.
(c) Implementation
The Secretary of Housing and Urban Develop-
ment and the Attorney General shall implement
and enforce this subpart consistent with, and in
a manner that provides, the rights and remedies
provided for in title VIII of the Civil Rights Act
of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3601 et seq.).
(Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 41414, as added Pub. L.
117–103, div. W, title VI, § 602, Mar. 15, 2022, 136
Stat. 884.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Civil Rights Act of 1968, referred to in subsec. (c),
is Pub. L. 90–284, Apr. 11, 1968, 82 Stat. 73. Title VIII of
the Act, known as the Fair Housing Act, is classified
principally to subchapter I (§ 3601 et seq.) of chapter 45
of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For com-
plete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short
Title note set out under section 3601 of Title 42 and Ta-
bles.
CODIFICATION
Pub. L. 117–103, div. W, title VI, § 602, which directed
the addition of this section to chapter 2 of subtitle N
of title IV of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994
(34 U.S.C. 12491 et seq.), was executed by adding this
section to chapter 2 of subtitle N of title IV of the Vio-
lent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 to
reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Purpose** It is the purpose of this section to assist eligible grantees in responding appropriately to domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking so that the status of being a victim of such a crime is not a reason for the denial or loss of housing. Such assistance shall be accomplished through—
(1) education and training of eligible entities;
(2) development and implementation of appropriate housing policies and practices;
(3) enhancement of collaboration with victim service providers and tenant organizations; and
(4) reduction of the number of victims of such crimes who are evicted or denied housing because of crimes and lease violations committed or directly caused by the perpetrators of such crimes.
**(b) Grants authorized**
(1) **In general** — The Attorney General, acting through the Director of the Office on Violence Against Women of the Department of Justice (“Director”), and in consultation with the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (“Secretary”), and the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through the Administration for Children, Youth and Families (“ACYF”), shall award grants and contracts for not less than 2 years to eligible grantees to promote the full and equal access to and use of housing by adult and youth victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking.
(2) **Amounts** — Not less than 15 percent of the funds appropriated to carry out this section shall be available for grants to tribally designated housing entities.
(3) **Award basis** — The Attorney General shall award grants and contracts under this section on a competitive basis.
(4) **Limitation** — Appropriated funds may only be used for the purposes described in subsection (f).
**(c) Eligible grantees**
(1) **I
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 12491
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 34 U.S.C. § 12491. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 380
TITLE 34—CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT
§ 12491
any related housing agency, assisted housing
provider, tribally designated housing entity,
owner, or manager, except to the extent that
disclosure is—
(i) requested or consented to by the indi-
vidual in writing; or
(ii) otherwise required by applicable law.
(B) Notification
Public housing agencies must provide no-
tice to tenants of their rights under this sec-
tion, including their right to confidentiality
and the limits thereof, and to owners and
managers of their rights and obligations
under this section.
(f) Use of funds
Grants and contracts awarded pursuant to
subsection (a) shall provide to eligible entities
personnel, training, and technical assistance to
develop and implement policies, practices, and
procedures, making physical improvements or
changes, and developing or enhancing collabora-
tions for the purposes of—
(1) enabling victims of domestic violence,
dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking
with otherwise disqualifying rental, credit, or
criminal histories to be eligible to obtain
housing or housing assistance, if such victims
would otherwise qualify for housing or housing
assistance and can provide documented evi-
dence that demonstrates the causal connec-
tion between such violence or abuse and the
victims’ negative histories;
(2) permitting applicants for housing or
housing assistance to provide incomplete rent-
al and employment histories, otherwise re-
quired as a condition of admission or assist-
ance, if the victim believes that providing
such rental and employment history would en-
danger the victim’s or the victim children’s
safety;
(3) protecting victims’ confidentiality, in-
cluding protection of victims’ personally iden-
tifying information, address
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 34 U.S.C. § 12491
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 34 U.S.C. § 12491. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Regular compliance reviews**
(1) **In general** — Each appropriate agency shall establish a process by which to review compliance with the requirements of this part, which shall—
(A) where possible, be incorporated into other existing compliance review processes of the appropriate agency, in consultation with the Gender-based Violence Prevention Office and Violence Against Women Act Director described in [section 12493 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section12493&num=0&edition=prelim) and any other relevant officials of the appropriate agency; and
(B) examine—
(i) compliance with requirements prohibiting the denial of assistance, tenancy, or occupancy rights on the basis of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking;
(ii) compliance with confidentiality provisions set forth in [section 12491(c)(4) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section12491/c/4&num=0&edition=prelim);
(iii) compliance with the notification requirements set forth in [section 12491(d)(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section12491/d/2&num=0&edition=prelim);
(iv) compliance with the provisions for accepting documentation set forth in [section 12491(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section12491/c&num=0&edition=prelim);
(v) compliance with emergency transfer requirements set forth in [section 12491(e) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section12491/e&num=0&edition=prelim); and
(vi) compliance with the prohibition on retaliation set forth in [section 12494 of this title](https://uscode.house
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 12493
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
It is the policy of the United States to provide, within constitutional limitations, for fair housing throughout the United States.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 3601
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 42 U.S.C. § 3601. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 5946
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 3550
personnel to conduct investigations, establish guide-
lines and timeframes for such investigations, prescribe
requirements for final reports on violations, and pre-
scribe procedures for conducting investigations of, and
reporting on, Anti-Deficiency Act violations, was not
repeated in subsequent appropriation acts. Similar pro-
visions were contained in the following prior appropria-
tion acts:
Pub. L. 108–447, div. I, title II, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat.
3312.
Pub. L. 108–199, div. G, title II, Jan. 23, 2004, 118 Stat.
389.
Pub. L. 108–7, div. K, title II, Feb. 20, 2003, 117 Stat.
499, as amended by Pub. L. 108–199, div. G, title II, Jan.
23, 2004, 118 Stat. 389.
§ 3550. Audit of Department financial statements
For this fiscal year and each fiscal year there-
after, subject to appropriations for that purpose,
the Office of Inspector General shall procure and
rely upon the services of an independent exter-
nal auditor(s) to audit the financial statements
of the Department of Housing and Urban Devel-
opment, including the consolidated financial
statement and the financial statements of the
Federal Housing Administration and the Gov-
ernment National Mortgage Association.
(Pub. L. 116–260, div. L, title II, Dec. 27, 2020, 134
Stat. 1891.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This fiscal year, referred to in text, is fiscal year 2021.
CODIFICATION
Section was enacted as part of the Department of
Housing and Urban Development Appropriations Act,
2021, and also as part of the Transportation, Housing
and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appro-
priations Act, 2021, and not as part of the Department
of Housing and Urban Development Act which com-
prises this chapter.
Statutory Notes and Relate
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 3601
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 42 U.S.C. § 3601. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.