Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
33 U.S.C. § 426f — Reimbursements
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 66
TITLE 33—NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS
§ 426e–1
inequities regarding property owners in the Savannah
District during the 5-year period preceding Aug. 17,
1999, and directed the Secretary to submit to Congress
a report of the review by Aug. 17, 1999.
REPORT ON SHORES OF THE UNITED STATES
Pub. L. 106–53, title II, § 215(c), Aug. 17, 1999, 113 Stat.
293, required the Secretary to report to Congress, not
later than 3 years after Aug. 17, 1999, on the state of the
shores of the United States and specified the contents
of such report and the use of specific location data.
REPORT TO CONGRESS ON SHORELINE PROTECTION
PROGRAMS
Pub. L. 101–640, title III, § 309, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4638, provided that not later than 1 year after Nov. 28,
1990, the Secretary was to transmit to Congress a re-
port on the advisability of not participating in the
planning, implementation, or maintenance of any
beach stabilization or renourishment project involving
Federal funds unless the State in which the proposed
project would be located had established or committed
to establish a beach front management program, which
included specified restrictions and other regulatory
provisions.
§ 426e–1. Shore protection projects
(a) In general
In accordance with the Act of July 3, 1930 (33
U.S.C. 426) of this title, and notwithstanding ad-
ministrative actions, it is the policy of the
United States to promote beach nourishment for
the purposes of flood damage reduction and hur-
ricane and storm damage reduction and related
research that encourage the protection, restora-
tion, and enhancement of sandy beaches, includ-
ing beach restoration and periodic beach re-
nourishment for a period of 50 years, on a com-
prehensive and coordinated basis by the Federal
Government
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Page 66
TITLE 33—NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS
§ 426e–1
inequities regarding property owners in the Savannah
District during the 5-year period preceding Aug. 17,
1999, and directed the Secretary to submit to Congress
a report of the review by Aug. 17, 1999.
REPORT ON SHORES OF THE UNITED STATES
Pub. L. 106–53, title II, § 215(c), Aug. 17, 1999, 113 Stat.
293, required the Secretary to report to Congress, not
later than 3 years after Aug. 17, 1999, on the state of the
shores of the United States and specified the contents
of such report and the use of specific location data.
REPORT TO CONGRESS ON SHORELINE PROTECTION
PROGRAMS
Pub. L. 101–640, title III, § 309, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4638, provided that not later than 1 year after Nov. 28,
1990, the Secretary was to transmit to Congress a re-
port on the advisability of not participating in the
planning, implementation, or maintenance of any
beach stabilization or renourishment project involving
Federal funds unless the State in which the proposed
project would be located had established or committed
to establish a beach front management program, which
included specified restrictions and other regulatory
provisions.
§ 426e–1. Shore protection projects
(a) In general
In accordance with the Act of July 3, 1930 (33
U.S.C. 426) of this title, and notwithstanding ad-
ministrative actions, it is the policy of the
United States to promote beach nourishment for
the purposes of flood damage reduction and hur-
ricane and storm damage reduction and related
research that encourage the protection, restora-
tion, and enhancement of sandy beaches, includ-
ing beach restoration and periodic beach re-
nourishment for a period of 50 years, on a com-
prehensive and coordinated basis by the Federal
Government, States, localities, and private en-
terprises.
(b) Preference
In carrying out the policy under subsection
(a), preference shall be given to—
(1) areas in which there has been a Federal
investment of funds for the purposes described
in subsection (a); and
(2) areas with respect to which the need for
prevention or mitigation of damage to shores
and beaches is attributable to Federal naviga-
tion projects or other Federal activities.
(c) Applicability
The Secretary shall apply the policy under
subsection (a) to each shore protection and
beach renourishment project (including shore
protection and beach renourishment projects
constructed before November 8, 2007).
(Pub. L. 110–114, title II, § 2018, Nov. 8, 2007, 121
Stat. 1077.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Act of July 3, 1930, referred to in subsec. (a), is
act July 3, 1930, ch. 847, 46 Stat. 918. For complete clas-
sification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
‘‘SECRETARY’’ DEFINED
Secretary means the Secretary of the Army, see sec-
tion 2 of Pub. L. 110–114, set out as a note under section
2201 of this title.
§ 426e–2. Clarification of munition disposal au-
thorities
(a) In general
The Secretary may, at full Federal expense,
implement any response action the Secretary
determines to be necessary at a site where—
(1) the Secretary has carried out a project
under civil works authority of the Secretary
that includes placing sand on a beach; and
(2) as a result of the project described in
paragraph (1), military munitions that were
originally released as a result of Department
of Defense activities are deposited on the
beach, posing a threat to human health or the
environment.
(b) Response action funding
A response action described in subsection (a)
shall be reimbursed from amounts made avail-
able to the agency within the Department of De-
fense responsible for the original release of the
munitions.
(Pub. L. 113–121, title I, § 1027, June 10, 2014, 128
Stat. 1230; Pub. L. 114–322, title I, § 1154, Dec. 16,
2016, 130 Stat. 1663.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2016—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 114–322, § 1154(1), inserted
‘‘, at full Federal expense,’’ after ‘‘The Secretary may’’
in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 114–322, § 1154(2), substituted ‘‘re-
imbursed’’ for ‘‘funded’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
‘‘SECRETARY’’ DEFINED
Secretary means the Secretary of the Army, see sec-
tion 2 of Pub. L. 113–121, set out as a note under section
2201 of this title.
§ 426e–3. Coastal storm damage reduction con-
tracts
For any project for coastal storm damage re-
duction, the Secretary may seek input from a
non-Federal interest for a project that may be
affected by the timing of the coastal storm dam-
age reduction activities under the project, in
order to minimize, to the maximum extent prac-
ticable, any negative effects resulting from the
timing of those activities.
(Pub. L. 116–260, div. AA, title I, § 140, Dec. 27,
2020, 134 Stat. 2652.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
‘‘SECRETARY’’ DEFINED
Secretary means the Secretary of the Army, see sec-
tion 2 of div. AA of Pub. L. 116–260, set out as a note
under section 2201 of this title.
§ 426f. Reimbursements
(a) In general
The Secretary is authorized to reimburse non-
Federal interests for work done by them, after
initiation of the survey studies which form the
basis for the project or separable element of the
project, on authorized projects or separable ele-
ments
which
individually
do
not
exceed
Page 67
TITLE 33—NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS
§ 426g
1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘demonstration’’.
$1,000,000 in total cost: Provided, That the work
which may have been done on the projects or
separable elements is approved by the Chief of
Engineers as being in accordance with the au-
thorized projects or separable elements: Provided
further, That such reimbursement shall be sub-
ject to appropriations applicable thereto or
funds available therefor and shall not take prec-
edence over other pending projects or separable
elements of higher priority for improvements.
(b) Agreements
(1) Requirement
After authorization of reimbursement by the
Secretary under this section, and before com-
mencement of construction, of a shore protec-
tion project, the Secretary shall enter into a
written agreement with the non-Federal inter-
est with respect to the project or separable
element.
(2) Terms
The agreement shall—
(A) specify the life of the project; and
(B) ensure that the Federal Government
and the non-Federal interest will cooperate
in carrying out the project or separable ele-
ment.
(Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 960, § 2, 60 Stat. 1056; July 26,
1947, ch. 343, title II, § 205(a), 61 Stat. 501; July 28,
1956, ch. 768, 70 Stat. 703; Pub. L. 87–874, title I,
§ 103(a)(4), Oct. 23, 1962, 76 Stat. 1178; Pub. L.
104–303, title II, § 227(c)(1), Oct. 12, 1996, 110 Stat.
3699.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1996—Pub. L. 104–303 inserted section catchline, des-
ignated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted
heading, substituted ‘‘Secretary’’ for ‘‘Secretary of the
Army’’ and ‘‘non-Federal interests’’ for ‘‘local inter-
ests’’, inserted ‘‘or separable element of the project’’
after ‘‘project’’, inserted ‘‘or separable elements’’ after
‘‘projects’’ wherever appearing, and added subsec. (b).
1962—Pub. L. 87–874 substituted provisions which au-
thorize the Secretary of the Army to reimburse local
interests for work done on authorized projects which
individually do not exceed $1,000,000 in cost, and pro-
vide that such reimbursement shall be subject to appli-
cable appropriations or available funds and not take
priority over pending projects of higher priority, for
provisions which authorized the Chief of Engineers to
cause to be paid to the political subdivision involved
the amount authorized by Congress.
1956—Act July 28, 1956, substituted ‘‘or other political
subdivision involved’’ for ‘‘or political subdivision’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
CHANGE OF NAME
Department of War designated Department of the
Army and title of Secretary of War changed to Sec-
retary of the Army by section 205(a) of act July 26, 1947,
ch. 343, title II, 61 Stat. 501. Section 205(a) of act July
26, 1947, was repealed by section 53 of act Aug. 10, 1956,
ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 641. Section 1 of act Aug. 10, 1956, en-
acted ‘‘Title 10, Armed Forces’’ which in sections 3010
to 3013 continued Department of the Army under ad-
ministrative supervision of Secretary of the Army.
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Functions, powers, and duties of Secretary of the
Army and other offices and officers of Department of
the Army under section 401 of this title to extent that
they relate generally to location and clearances of
bridges and causeways in navigable waters of United
States transferred to and vested in Secretary of Trans-
portation by Pub. L. 89–670, § 6(g)(6)(A), Oct. 15, 1966, 80
Stat. 941, which created Department of Transportation.
Pub. L. 97–449 amended section 401 of this title to re-
flect transfer made by section 6(g)(6)(A) of Pub. L.
89–670, and repealed section 6(g)(6)(A).
§ 426g. Storm and hurricane restoration and im-
pact minimization program
(a) Construction of small shore and beach res-
toration and protection projects
(1) In general
The Secretary may carry out a program for
the construction of small shore and beach res-
toration and protection projects not specifi-
cally authorized by Congress that otherwise
comply with section 426e of this title if the
Secretary determines that such construction
is advisable.
(2) Local cooperation
The local cooperation requirement of section
426e of this title shall apply to a project under
this section.
(3) Completeness
A project under this subsection—
(A) shall be complete; and
(B) shall not commit the United States to
any additional improvement to ensure the
successful operation of the project; except
for participation in periodic beach nourish-
ment in accordance with—
(i) section 426e of this title; and
(ii) the procedure for projects authorized
after submission of a survey report.
(b) National shoreline erosion control develop-
ment and demonstration program
(1) In general
The Secretary shall conduct under the pro-
gram authorized by subsection (a) a national
shoreline erosion control development and
demonstration program (referred to in this
section as the ‘‘demonstration program’’).
(2) Requirements
(A) In general
The demonstration program shall include
provisions for—
(i) projects consisting of planning, de-
sign, construction, and monitoring of pro-
totype engineered and native and natural-
ized vegetative shoreline erosion control
devices and methods;
(ii) monitoring of the applicable proto-
types;
(iii) detailed engineering and environ-
mental reports on the results of each
project
carried
out
under
the
demonstraton 1 program; and
(iv) technology transfers, as appropriate,
to private property owners, State and local
entities, nonprofit educational institu-
tions, and nongovernmental organizations.
(B) Determination of feasibility
A project under the demonstration pro-
gram shall not be carried out until the Sec-
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The Chief of Engineers of the United States Army, under the direction of the Secretary of the Army, is authorized and directed to cause investigations and studies to be made in cooperation with the appropriate agencies of the various States on the Atlantic, Pacific, and gulf coasts and on the Great Lakes, and of the States of Alaska and Hawaii, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the possessions of the United States, with a view to devising effective means of preventing erosion of the shores of coastal and lake waters by waves and currents; and any expenses incident and necessary thereto may be paid from funds appropriated for General Investigations, Civil Functions, Department of the Army: Provided, That the Department of the Army may release to the appropriate cooperating agencies information obtained by these investigations and studies prior to the formal transmission of reports to Congress: Provided further, That no money shall be expended under authority of this section in any State which does not provide for cooperation with the agents of the United States and contribute to the project such funds or services as the Secretary of the Army may deem appropriate and require; that there shall be organized under the Chief of Engineers, United States Army, a Board of seven members, of whom four shall be officers of the Corps of Engineers and three shall be civilian engineers selected by the Chief of Engineers with regard to their special fitness in the field of beach erosion and shore protection. The Board will furnish such technical assistance as may be directed by the Chief of Engineers in the conduct of such studies as may be undertaken and will review the reports of the investigations made. In the consideration of such studies as may be referred to the Board by the C
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 33 U.S.C. § 426
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 33 U.S.C. § 426. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 61
TITLE 33—NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS
§ 426
head lines, either or both, at Newport Harbor,
California, in accordance with plan dated United
States Engineer Office, Los Angeles, California,
March 25, 1913, and entitled ‘‘Newport Bay, Cali-
fornia’’, showing harbor lines, beyond which no
piers, wharfs, bulkheads, or other works shall be
extended or deposit made, except under such
regulations as shall be prescribed from time to
time by the Secretary of the Army.
(July 27, 1916, ch. 260, § 3, 39 Stat. 411; July 26,
1947, ch. 343, title II, § 205(a), 61 Stat. 501.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section is from act July 27, 1916, popularly known as
the ‘‘Rivers and Harbors Appropriation Act of 1916’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
CHANGE OF NAME
Department of War designated Department of the
Army and title of Secretary of War changed to Sec-
retary of the Army by section 205(a) of act July 26, 1947,
ch. 343, title II, 61 Stat. 501. Section 205(a) of act July
26, 1947, was repealed by section 53 of act Aug. 10, 1956,
ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 641. Section 1 of act Aug. 10, 1956, en-
acted ‘‘Title 10, Armed Forces’’ which in sections 3010
to 3013 continued Department of the Army under ad-
ministrative supervision of Secretary of the Army.
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Functions, powers, and duties of Secretary of the
Army and other offices and officers of Department of
the Army under section 401 of this title to extent that
they relate generally to location and clearances of
bridges and causeways in navigable waters of United
States transferred to and vested in Secretary of Trans-
portation by Pub. L. 89–670, § 6(g)(6)(A), Oct. 15, 1966, 80
Stat. 941, which created Department of Transportation.
Pub. L. 97–449 amended section 401 of this title
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 33 U.S.C. § 426
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 33 U.S.C. § 426. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The Secretary is authorized to reimburse non-Federal interests for work done by them, after initiation of the survey studies which form the basis for the project or separable element of the project, on authorized projects or separable elements which individually do not exceed $1,000,000 in total cost: Provided, That the work which may have been done on the projects or separable elements is approved by the Chief of Engineers as being in accordance with the authorized projects or separable elements: Provided further, That such reimbursement shall be subject to appropriations applicable thereto or funds available therefor and shall not take precedence over other pending projects or separable elements of higher priority for improvements.
**(b) Agreements**
(1) **Requirement** — After authorization of reimbursement by the Secretary under this section, and before commencement of construction, of a shore protection project, the Secretary shall enter into a written agreement with the non-Federal interest with respect to the project or separable element.
(2) **Terms** — The agreement shall—
(A) specify the life of the project; and
(B) ensure that the Federal Government and the non-Federal interest will cooperate in carrying out the project or separable element.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 33 U.S.C. § 426f
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.