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16 U.S.C. § 715f — Consent of State to conveyance in fee
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1271
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 715f
rental by the Commission at the price or
prices fixed by the Commission; and
(2) acquire, by gift or devise, any area or in-
terests therein;
which he determines to be suitable for use as an
inviolate sanctuary, or for any other manage-
ment purpose, for migratory birds. The Sec-
retary may pay, when deemed necessary by him
and from moneys authorized to be appropriated
for the purposes of this subchapter (A) the pur-
chase or rental price of any such area or interest
therein, and (B) the expenses incident to the lo-
cation, examination, survey, and acquisition of
title (including options) of any such area or in-
terest therein. No lands acquired, held, or used
by the United States for military purposes shall
be subject to any provisions of this subchapter.
(Feb. 18, 1929, ch. 257, § 5, 45 Stat. 1223; 1939
Reorg. Plan No. II, § 4(f), eff. July 1, 1939, 4 F.R.
2731, 53 Stat. 1433; Pub. L. 95–616, § 5(a), Nov. 8,
1978, 92 Stat. 3113.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1978—Pub. L. 95–616 incorporated existing provisions
in pars. (1) and (2) and cls. (A) and (B), made provisions
applicable to interests in approved areas, and inserted
authority for purchase or acquisition for other manage-
ment purposes.
Executive Documents
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Transfer of functions of Secretary of Agriculture to
Secretary of the Interior by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939,
see Transfer of Functions note set out under section
715a of this title.
§§ 715d–1, 715d–2. Repealed. Pub. L. 89–669, § 8(a),
Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 930
Sections, act June 15, 1935, ch. 261, title III, §§ 302, 303,
49 Stat. 382, provided for acceptance of land in exchange
for other land or timber, etc. rights and for acceptance
of land in exchange for patent to non
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Page 1271
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 715f
rental by the Commission at the price or
prices fixed by the Commission; and
(2) acquire, by gift or devise, any area or in-
terests therein;
which he determines to be suitable for use as an
inviolate sanctuary, or for any other manage-
ment purpose, for migratory birds. The Sec-
retary may pay, when deemed necessary by him
and from moneys authorized to be appropriated
for the purposes of this subchapter (A) the pur-
chase or rental price of any such area or interest
therein, and (B) the expenses incident to the lo-
cation, examination, survey, and acquisition of
title (including options) of any such area or in-
terest therein. No lands acquired, held, or used
by the United States for military purposes shall
be subject to any provisions of this subchapter.
(Feb. 18, 1929, ch. 257, § 5, 45 Stat. 1223; 1939
Reorg. Plan No. II, § 4(f), eff. July 1, 1939, 4 F.R.
2731, 53 Stat. 1433; Pub. L. 95–616, § 5(a), Nov. 8,
1978, 92 Stat. 3113.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1978—Pub. L. 95–616 incorporated existing provisions
in pars. (1) and (2) and cls. (A) and (B), made provisions
applicable to interests in approved areas, and inserted
authority for purchase or acquisition for other manage-
ment purposes.
Executive Documents
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Transfer of functions of Secretary of Agriculture to
Secretary of the Interior by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939,
see Transfer of Functions note set out under section
715a of this title.
§§ 715d–1, 715d–2. Repealed. Pub. L. 89–669, § 8(a),
Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 930
Sections, act June 15, 1935, ch. 261, title III, §§ 302, 303,
49 Stat. 382, provided for acceptance of land in exchange
for other land or timber, etc. rights and for acceptance
of land in exchange for patent to nonmineral public
land. See section 668dd(b)(3) of this title.
§ 715d–3. Omitted
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section, act June 15, 1935, ch. 261, title V, § 501, 49
Stat. 383, authorized President to allocate out of appro-
priation made to him by resolution of April 8, 1935, a
sum for acquisition of areas for bird sanctuaries and
refuges.
§ 715e. Examination of title; easements and res-
ervations
The Secretary of the Interior may do all
things and make all expenditures necessary to
secure the safe title in the United States to the
areas which may be acquired under this sub-
chapter, but no payment shall be made for any
such areas until the title thereto shall be satis-
factory to the Attorney General or his designee,
but the acquisition of such areas by the United
States shall in no case be defeated because of
rights-of-way,
easements,
and
reservations
which from their nature will in the opinion of
the Secretary of the Interior in no manner
interfere with the use of the areas so encum-
bered for the purposes of this subchapter, but
such rights-of-way, easements, and reservations
retained by the grantor or lessor from whom the
United States receives title under this sub-
chapter or any other Act for the acquisition by
the Secretary of the Interior of areas for wildlife
refuges shall be subject to rules and regulations
prescribed by the Secretary of the Interior for
the occupation, use, operation, protection, and
administration of such areas as inviolate sanc-
tuaries for migratory birds or as refuges for
wildlife; and it shall be expressed in the deed or
lease that the use, occupation, and operation of
such rights-of-way, easements, and reservations
shall be subordinate to and subject to such rules
and regulations as are set out in such deed or
lease or, if deemed necessary by the Secretary of
the Interior, to such rules and regulations as
may be prescribed by him from time to time.
(Feb. 18, 1929, ch. 257, § 6, 45 Stat. 1223; June 15,
1935, ch. 261, title III, § 301, 49 Stat. 381; 1939
Reorg. Plan No. II, § 4(f), eff. July 1, 1939, 4 F.R.
2731, 53 Stat. 1433; Pub. L. 91–393, § 6, Sept. 1, 1970,
84 Stat. 835.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1970—Pub. L. 91–393 inserted ‘‘or his designee’’ after
‘‘Attorney General’’.
1935—Act June 15, 1935, inserted ‘‘under said sections
or any other Act for the acquisition by the Secretary
of Agriculture of areas for wildlife refuges’’ and ‘‘or as
refuges for wildlife’’, and inserted clause beginning ‘‘as
are set out in such deed or lease or, if deemed nec-
essary’’ etc.
Executive Documents
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Transfer of functions of Secretary of Agriculture to
Secretary of the Interior by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939,
see Transfer of Functions note set out under section
715a of this title.
§ 715e–1. Omitted
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section, act June 15, 1935, ch. 261, title III, § 304, 49
Stat. 382, applying section 715e of this title to ex-
changes effected under former sections 715d–1 and
715d–2, has been omitted due to the repeal of sections
715d–1 and 715d–2 by Pub. L. 89–669, § 8(a), Oct. 15, 1966,
80 Stat. 930.
§ 715f. Consent of State to conveyance in fee
No deed or instrument of conveyance in fee
shall be accepted by the Secretary of the Inte-
rior under this subchapter unless the State in
which the area lies shall have consented by law
to the acquisition by the United States of lands
in that State.
(Feb. 18, 1929, ch. 257, § 7, 45 Stat. 1223; 1939
Reorg. Plan No. II, § 4(f), eff. July 1, 1939, 4 F.R.
2731, 53 Stat. 1433; Pub. L. 103–434, title XIII, Oct.
31, 1994, 108 Stat. 4565.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1994—Pub. L. 103–434 inserted ‘‘in fee’’ after ‘‘convey-
ance’’.
Page 1272
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 715g
Executive Documents
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Transfer of functions of Secretary of Agriculture to
Secretary of the Interior by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939,
see Transfer of Functions note set out under section
715a of this title.
§ 715g. Jurisdiction of State over areas acquired
The jurisdiction of the State, both civil and
criminal, over persons upon areas acquired
under this subchapter shall not be affected or
changed by reason of their acquisition and ad-
ministration by the United States as migratory-
bird reservations, except so far as the punish-
ment of offenses against the United States is
concerned.
(Feb. 18, 1929, ch. 257, § 8, 45 Stat. 1224.)
§ 715h. Operation of State game laws
Nothing in this subchapter is intended to
interfere with the operation of the game laws of
the several States applying to migratory game
birds insofar as they do not permit what is for-
bidden by Federal law.
(Feb. 18, 1929, ch. 257, § 9, 45 Stat. 1224.)
§ 715i. Administration
(a) Treaty obligations; rules and regulations
Areas of lands, waters, or interests therein ac-
quired or reserved pursuant to this subchapter
shall, unless otherwise provided by law, be ad-
ministered by the Secretary of the Interior
under rules and regulations prescribed by him to
conserve and protect migratory birds in accord-
ance with treaty obligations with Mexico, Can-
ada, Japan, and the Union of Soviet Socialist
Republics, and other species of wildlife found
thereon, including species that are listed pursu-
ant to section 1533 of this title as endangered
species or threatened species, and to restore or
develop adequate wildlife habitat.
(b) Management and public and private agency
agreements authorization
In administering such areas, the Secretary is
authorized to manage timber, range, and agri-
cultural crops; to manage other species of ani-
mals, including but not limited to fenced range
animals, with the objectives of perpetuating,
distributing, and utilizing the resources; and to
enter into agreements with public and private
agencies.
(Feb. 18, 1929, ch. 257, § 10, 45 Stat. 1224; 1939
Reorg. Plan No. II, § 4(f), eff. July 1, 1939, 4 F.R.
2731, 53 Stat. 1433; Pub. L. 89–669, § 7(b), Oct. 15,
1966, 80 Stat. 929; Pub. L. 93–205, § 13(b), Dec. 28,
1973, 87 Stat. 902; Pub. L. 95–616, § 5(b), Nov. 8,
1978, 92 Stat. 3114.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1978—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95–616 provided for treaty
obligations with Japan and the Union of Soviet Social-
ist Republics.
1973—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 93–205 substituted ‘‘listed
pursuant to section 1533 of this title as endangered spe-
cies or threatened species,’’ for ‘‘threatened with ex-
tinction,’’.
1966—Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 89–669 added subsecs.
(a) and (b). Former paragraph prohibited acts on ac-
quired areas and is now covered by section 668dd(c) and
(d)(1) of this title.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1973 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 93–205 effective Dec. 28, 1973,
see section 16 of Pub. L. 93–205, set out as a note under
section 1531 of this title.
Executive Documents
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Transfer of functions of Secretary of Agriculture to
Secretary of the Interior by Reorg. Plan No. II of 1939,
see Transfer of Functions note set out under section
715a of this title.
§ 715j. ‘‘Migratory birds’’ defined
For the purposes of this subchapter and the
Migratory Bird Treaty Act (16 U.S.C. 703 et seq.),
migratory birds are those defined as such by the
treaty between the United States and Great
Britain for the protection of migratory birds
concluded August 16, 1916 (39 Stat. 1702), the
treaty between the United States and the United
Mexican States for the protection of migratory
birds and game mammals concluded February 7,
1936 (50 Stat. 1311), the Convention between the
Government of the United States of America
and the Government of Japan for the Protection
of Migratory Birds and Birds in Danger of Ex-
tinction, and their Environment concluded
March 4, 1972, and the Convention between the
United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist
Republics for the Conservation of Migratory
Birds and their Environment concluded Novem-
ber 19, 1976.
(Feb. 18, 1929, ch. 257, § 11, 45 Stat. 1224; Pub. L.
89–669, § 7(c), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 930; Pub. L.
95–616, § 5(c), Nov. 8, 1978, 92 Stat. 3114.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Migratory Bird Treaty Act, referred to in text, is
act July 3, 1918, ch. 128, 40 Stat. 755, which is classified
generally to subchapter II (§ 703 et seq.) of this chapter.
For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
section 710 of this title and Tables.
AMENDMENTS
1978—Pub. L. 95–616 defined migratory birds for pur-
poses of the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and to include
those defined in the Convention of Mar. 4, 1972, con-
cluded with Government of Japan and the Convention
of Nov. 19, 1976, concluded with Union of Soviet Social-
ist Republics.
1966—Pub. L. 89–669 inserted ‘‘(39 Stat. 1702)’’ and de-
fined migratory birds to include those defined in the
Treaty of Feb. 7, 1936 (50 Stat. 1311) with the United
Mexican States.
§ 715k. Authorization of appropriations for pur-
poses of subchapter; disposal; reservation
protectors
For the acquisition, including the location, ex-
amination, and survey, of suitable areas of land,
water, or land and water, for use as migratory
bird reservations, and necessary expenses inci-
dent thereto, and for the administration, main-
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** Unless and except as permitted by regulations made as hereinafter provided in this subchapter, it shall be unlawful at any time, by any means or in any manner, to pursue, hunt, take, capture, kill, attempt to take, capture, or kill, possess, offer for sale, sell, offer to barter, barter, offer to purchase, purchase, deliver for shipment, ship, export, import, cause to be shipped, exported, or imported, deliver for transportation, transport or cause to be transported, carry or cause to be carried, or receive for shipment, transportation, carriage, or export, any migratory bird, any part, nest, or egg of any such bird, or any product, whether or not manufactured, which consists, or is composed in whole or part, of any such bird or any part, nest, or egg thereof, included in the terms of the conventions between the United States and Great Britain for the protection of migratory birds concluded August 16, 1916 (39 Stat. 1702), the United States and the United Mexican States for the protection of migratory birds and game mammals concluded February 7, 1936, the United States and the Government of Japan for the protection of migratory birds and birds in danger of extinction, and their environment concluded March 4, 1972, and the convention between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics for the conservation of migratory birds and their environments concluded November 19, 1976.
**(b) Limitation on application to introduced species**
(1) **In general** — This subchapter applies only to migratory bird species that are native to the United States or its territories.
(2) **Native to the United States defined**
(A) *In general* — Subject to subparagraph (B), in this subsection the term “native to the United States or its territories” me
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1262
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 702
(12) provide training and information to appropriate
employees on methods and means of avoiding or mini-
mizing the take of migratory birds and conserving and
restoring migratory bird habitat;
(13) promote migratory bird conservation in inter-
national activities and with other countries and inter-
national partners, in consultation with the Department
of State, as appropriate or relevant to the agency’s au-
thorities;
(14) recognize and promote economic and recreational
values of birds, as appropriate; and
(15) develop partnerships with non-Federal entities to
further bird conservation.
(f) Notwithstanding the requirement to finalize an
MOU within 2 years, each agency is encouraged to im-
mediately begin implementing the conservation meas-
ures set forth above in subparagraphs (1) through (15) of
this section, as appropriate and practicable.
(g) Each agency shall advise the public of the avail-
ability of its MOU through a notice published in the
Federal Register.
SEC. 4. Council for the Conservation of Migratory Birds.
(a) The Secretary of Interior shall establish an inter-
agency Council for the Conservation of Migratory Birds
(Council) to oversee the implementation of this order.
The Council’s duties shall include the following: (1)
sharing the latest resource information to assist in the
conservation and management of migratory birds; (2)
developing an annual report of accomplishments and
recommendations related to this order; (3) fostering
partnerships to further the goals of this order; and (4)
selecting an annual recipient of a Presidential Migra-
tory Bird Federal Stewardship Award for contributions
to the protection of migratory birds.
(b) The Council shall include representation, at the
bureau di
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
No deed or instrument of conveyance in fee shall be accepted by the Secretary of the Interior under this subchapter unless the State in which the area lies shall have consented by law to the acquisition by the United States of lands in that State.
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