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50 U.S.C. § 2511 — Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program

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50 U.S.C. § 2511 — Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program

Page 423 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 2511 2003, 117 Stat. 1756; amended Pub. L. 112–239, div. C, title XXXI, § 3131(a)(1), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 2179; Pub. L. 113–66, div. C, title XXXI, § 3146(a)(1), Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 1072; Pub. L. 113–291, div. C, title XXXI, § 3142(a), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3900; Pub. L. 116–92, div. C, title XXXI, § 3139(b)(1), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1962.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Executive Order No. 12958, referred to in par. (3), which was formerly set out as a note under section 435 (now section 3161) of this title, was revoked by Ex. Ord. No. 13526, § 6.2(g), Dec. 29, 2009, 75 F.R. 731. AMENDMENTS 2019—Par. (9)(A). Pub. L. 116–92 substituted ‘‘National Security Campus’’ for ‘‘Plant’’. 2014—Par. (3). Pub. L. 113–291 substituted ‘‘Executive Order No. 12333 of December 4, 1981 (50 U.S.C. 3001 note), Executive Order No. 12958 of April 17, 1995 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note), Executive Order No. 13526 of December 29, 2009 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note),’’ for ‘‘Executive Order No. 12333 of De- cember 4, 1981 (50 U.S.C. 401 note), Executive Order No. 12958 of April 17, 1995 (50 U.S.C. 435 note),’’. 2013—Pub. L. 113–66, § 3146(a)(1)(A), substituted ‘‘Ex- cept as otherwise provided, in this chapter’’ for ‘‘In this chapter’’ in introductory provisions. Pub. L. 112–239 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section defined ‘‘congressional defense committees’’. Pars. (5) to (10). Pub. L. 113–66, § 3146(a)(1)(B)–(E), added pars. (5) and (8), redesignated former pars. (5), (6), (7), and (8) as (6), (7), (9), and (10), respectively, and, in par. (10), substituted ‘‘Restricted Data’’ for ‘‘restricted data’’. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries SHORT TITLE Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, § 4001(a), for

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Page 423 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 2511 2003, 117 Stat. 1756; amended Pub. L. 112–239, div. C, title XXXI, § 3131(a)(1), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 2179; Pub. L. 113–66, div. C, title XXXI, § 3146(a)(1), Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 1072; Pub. L. 113–291, div. C, title XXXI, § 3142(a), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3900; Pub. L. 116–92, div. C, title XXXI, § 3139(b)(1), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1962.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Executive Order No. 12958, referred to in par. (3), which was formerly set out as a note under section 435 (now section 3161) of this title, was revoked by Ex. Ord. No. 13526, § 6.2(g), Dec. 29, 2009, 75 F.R. 731. AMENDMENTS 2019—Par. (9)(A). Pub. L. 116–92 substituted ‘‘National Security Campus’’ for ‘‘Plant’’. 2014—Par. (3). Pub. L. 113–291 substituted ‘‘Executive Order No. 12333 of December 4, 1981 (50 U.S.C. 3001 note), Executive Order No. 12958 of April 17, 1995 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note), Executive Order No. 13526 of December 29, 2009 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note),’’ for ‘‘Executive Order No. 12333 of De- cember 4, 1981 (50 U.S.C. 401 note), Executive Order No. 12958 of April 17, 1995 (50 U.S.C. 435 note),’’. 2013—Pub. L. 113–66, § 3146(a)(1)(A), substituted ‘‘Ex- cept as otherwise provided, in this chapter’’ for ‘‘In this chapter’’ in introductory provisions. Pub. L. 112–239 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section defined ‘‘congressional defense committees’’. Pars. (5) to (10). Pub. L. 113–66, § 3146(a)(1)(B)–(E), added pars. (5) and (8), redesignated former pars. (5), (6), (7), and (8) as (6), (7), (9), and (10), respectively, and, in par. (10), substituted ‘‘Restricted Data’’ for ‘‘restricted data’’. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries SHORT TITLE Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, § 4001(a), formerly div. C, title XXXVI, § 3601, Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2756, renumbered div. D, § 4001, and amended by Pub. L. 108–136, div. C, title XXXI, § 3141(c)(1)(A)–(D)(ii), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1753, provided that: ‘‘This division [enacting this chap- ter] may be cited as the ‘Atomic Energy Defense Act’.’’ TRANSFER AND CONSOLIDATION OF RECURRING AND GEN- ERAL PROVISIONS ON DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NA- TIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS Pub. L. 108–136, div. C, title XXXI, § 3141(a), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1752, provided that: ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The purpose of this section [see Ta- bles for classification] is to assemble together, without substantive amendment but with technical and con- forming amendments of a non-substantive nature, re- curring and general provisions of law on Department of Energy national security programs that remain in force in order to consolidate and organize such provi- sions of law into a single Act intended to comprise gen- eral provisions of law on such programs. ‘‘(2) CONSTRUCTION OF TRANSFERS.—The transfer of a provision of law by this section shall not be construed as amending, altering, or otherwise modifying the sub- stantive effect of such provision. ‘‘(3) TREATMENT OF SATISFIED REQUIREMENTS.—Any re- quirement in a provision of law transferred under this section (including a requirement that an amendment to law be executed) that has been fully satisfied in accord- ance with the terms of such provision of law as of the date of transfer under this section shall be treated as so fully satisfied, and shall not be treated as being re- vived solely by reason of transfer under this section. ‘‘(4) CLASSIFICATION.—The provisions of the Atomic Energy Defense Act [Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, 50 U.S.C. 2501 et seq.], as amended by this section, shall be classi- fied to the United States Code as a new chapter of title 50, United States Code.’’ SUBCHAPTER I—ORGANIZATIONAL MATTERS § 2511. Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program The provisions of Executive Order Numbered 12344, dated February 1, 1982, pertaining to the Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program, shall re- main in force until changed by law. (Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLI, § 4101, formerly Pub. L. 98–525, title XVI, § 1634, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2649; renumbered Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLI, § 4101, and amended Pub. L. 108–136, div. C, title XXXI, § 3141(d)(2), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1757.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Executive Order Numbered 12344, referred to in text, is set out as a note below. CODIFICATION Section was formerly set out as a note under section 7158 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 108–136. Executive Documents TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS All national security functions and activities per- formed immediately before Oct. 5, 1999, by the Office of Naval Reactors transferred to the Administrator for Nuclear Security of the National Nuclear Security Ad- ministration of the Department of Energy, and the Deputy Administrator for Naval Reactors of the Ad- ministration to be assigned the responsibilities, au- thorities, and accountability for all functions of the Of- fice of Naval Reactors under Executive Order No. 12344, set out below, see sections 2406 and 2481 of this title. EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 12344 TO REMAIN IN FORCE Except as otherwise specified in section 2406 of this title and notwithstanding any other provision of title XXXII of Pub. L. 106–65 (see Short Title note set out under section 2401 of this title), the provisions of Exec- utive Order No. 12344 (set out below) to remain in full force and effect until changed by law, see section 2406 of this title. EX. ORD. NO. 12344. NAVAL NUCLEAR PROPULSION PROGRAM Ex. Ord. No. 12344, Feb. 1, 1982, 47 F.R. 4979, provided: By the authority vested in me as President and as Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces of the United States of America, with recognition of the crucial im- portance to national security of the Naval Nuclear Pro- pulsion Program, and for the purpose of preserving the basic structure, policies, and practices developed for this Program in the past and assuring that the Pro- gram will continue to function with excellence, it is hereby ordered as follows: SECTION 1. The Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program is an integrated program carried out by two organiza- tional units, one in the Department of Energy and the other in the Department of the Navy. SEC. 2. Both organizational units shall be headed by the same individual so that the activities of each may continue in practice under common management. This individual shall direct the Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program in both departments. The director shall be qualified by reason of technical background and experi- ence in naval nuclear propulsion. The director may be either a civilian or an officer of the United States Navy, active or retired. Page 424 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 2512 SEC. 3. The Secretary of the Navy (through the Sec- retary of Defense) and the Secretary of Energy shall obtain the approval of the President to appoint the di- rector of the Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program for their respective Departments. The director shall be ap- pointed to serve a term of eight years, except that the Secretary of Energy and the Secretary of the Navy may, with mutual concurrence, terminate or extend the term of the respective appointments. SEC. 4. An officer of the United States Navy ap- pointed as director shall be nominated for the grade of Admiral. A civilian serving as director shall be com- pensated at a rate to be specified at the time of ap- pointment. SEC. 5. Within the Department of Energy, the Sec- retary of Energy shall assign to the director the re- sponsibility of performing the functions of the Division of Naval Reactors transferred to the Department of En- ergy by Section 309(a) of the Department of Energy Or- ganization Act (42 U.S.C. 7158), including assigned civil- ian power reactor programs, and any naval nuclear pro- pulsion functions of the Department of Energy, includ- ing: (a) direct supervision over the Bettis and Knolls Atomic Power Laboratories, the Expended Core Facil- ity and naval reactor prototype plants; (b) research, development, design, acquisition, speci- fication, construction, inspection, installation, certifi- cation, testing, overhaul, refueling, operating practices and procedures, maintenance, supply support, and ulti- mate disposition, of naval nuclear propulsion plants, including components thereof, and any special mainte- nance and service facilities related thereto; (c) the safety of reactors and associated navel [naval] nuclear propulsion plants, and control of radiation and radioactivity associated with naval nuclear propulsion activities, including prescribing and enforcing stand- ards and regulations for these areas as they affect the environment and the safety and health of workers, op- erators, and the general public; (d) training, including training conducted at the naval prototype reactors of the Department of Energy, and assistance and concurrence in the selection, train- ing, qualification, and assignment of personnel report- ing to the director and of personnel who supervise, op- erate, or maintain naval nuclear propulsion plants; and (e) administration of the Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program, including oversight of program support in areas such as security, nuclear safeguards and trans- portation, public information, procurement, logistics and fiscal management. SEC. 6. Within the Department of Energy, the director shall report to the Secretary of Energy, through the Assistant Secretary assigned nuclear energy functions and shall serve as a Deputy Assistant Secretary. The director shall have direct access to the Secretary of En- ergy and other senior officials in the Department of En- ergy concerning naval nuclear propulsion matters, and to all other personnel who supervise, operate or main- tain naval nuclear propulsion plants and support facili- ties for the Department of Energy. SEC. 7. Within the Department of the Navy, the Sec- retary of the Navy shall assign to the director responsi- bility to supervise all technical aspects of the Navy’s nuclear propulsion work, including: (a) research, development, design, procurement, spec- ification, construction, inspection, installation, certifi- cation, testing, overhaul, refueling, operating practices and procedures, maintenance, supply support, and ulti- mate disposition, of naval nuclear propulsion plants, including components thereof, and any special mainte- nance and service facilities related thereto; and (b) training programs, including Nuclear Power Schools of the Navy, and assistance and concurrence in the selection, training, qualification, and assignment of personnel reporting to the director and of Govern- ment personnel who supervise, operate, or maintain naval nuclear propulsion plants. SEC. 8. Within the Department of the Navy, the Sec- retary of the Navy shall assign to the director responsi- bility within the Navy for: (a) the safety of reactors and associated naval nu- clear propulsion plants, and control of radiation and ra- dioactivity associated with naval nuclear propulsion activities, including prescribing and enforcing stand- ards and regulations for these areas as they affect the environment and the safety and health of workers, op- erators, and the general public. (b) administration of the Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program, including oversight of program support in areas such as security, nuclear safeguards and trans- portation, public information, procurement, logistics, and fiscal management. SEC. 9. In addition to any other organizational assign- ments within the Department of the Navy, the director shall report directly to the Chief of Naval Operations. The director shall have direct access to the Secretary of the Navy and other senior officials in the Depart- ment of the Navy concerning naval nuclear propulsion matters, and to all other Government personnel who supervise, operate, or maintain naval nuclear propul- sion plants and support facilities. SEC. 10. This Order is effective on February 1, 1982. RONALD REAGAN. § 2512. Management structure for nuclear secu- rity enterprise (a) In general The Administrator shall establish a manage- ment structure for the nuclear security enter- prise in accordance with the National Nuclear Security Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2401 et seq.). (b) National Nuclear Security Administration Council (1) The Administrator shall establish a council to be known as the ‘‘National Nuclear Security Administration Council’’. The Council may ad- vise the Administrator on— (A) scientific and technical issues relating to policy matters; (B) operational concerns; (C) strategic planning; (D) the development of priorities relating to the mission and operations of the Administra- tion and the nuclear security enterprise; and (E) such other matters as the Administrator determines appropriate. (2) The Council shall be composed of the direc- tors of the national security laboratories and the nuclear weapons production facilities. (3) The Council may provide the Adminis- trator or the Secretary of Energy recommenda- tions— (A) for improving the governance, manage- ment, effectiveness, and efficiency of the Ad- ministration; and (B) relating to any other matter in accord- ance with paragraph (1). (4) Not later than 60 days after the date on which any recommendation under paragraph (3) is received, the Administrator or the Secretary, as the case may be, shall respond to the Council with respect to whether such recommendation will be implemented and the reasoning for im- plementing or not implementing such rec- ommendation. (Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLI, § 4102, formerly Pub. L. 104–201, div. C, title XXXI, § 3140, Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2833; renumbered Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLI, § 4102, and amended Pub. L. 108–136, div. C, title XXXI, § 3141(d)(3),

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 7158 — Transfers from Department of Commerce

There are transferred to, and vested in, the Secretary all functions of the Secretary of Commerce, the Department of Commerce, and officers and components of that Department, as relate to or are utilized by the Office of Energy Programs, but limited to industrial energy conservation programs.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 7158 — Naval reactor and military application

Page 7069 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 7158 section 304 of the Energy Conservation Stand- ards for New Buildings Act of 1976 [42 U.S.C. 6833], to develop and promulgate energy con- servation standards for new buildings. The Sec- retary of Housing and Urban Development shall provide the Secretary with any necessary tech- nical assistance in the development of such standards. All other responsibilities, pursuant to title III of the Energy Conservation and Produc- tion Act [42 U.S.C. 6831 et seq.], shall remain with the Secretary of Housing and Urban Devel- opment, except that the Secretary shall be kept fully and currently informed of the implementa- tion of the promulgated standards. (b) There is hereby transferred to, and vested in, the Secretary the functions vested in the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development pursuant to section 1701z–8 of title 12. (Pub. L. 95–91, title III, § 304, Aug. 4, 1977, 91 Stat. 580.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Energy Conservation and Production Act, re- ferred to in subsec. (a), is Pub. L. 94–385, Aug. 14, 1976, 90 Stat. 1125. Title III of the Energy Conservation and Production Act, known as the Energy Conservation Standards for New Buildings Act of 1976, is classified generally to subchapter II (§ 6831 et seq.) of chapter 81 of this title. For complete classification of the Energy Conservation and Production Act and the Energy Standards for New Buildings Act of 1976 to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6801 of this title and Tables. § 7155. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, § 7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379 Section, Pub. L. 95–91, title III, § 306, Aug. 4, 1977, 91 Stat. 581, transferred to Secretary the functions set forth in Interstate Commerce Act and vested by law i

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 2401 — Establishment and mission

**(a) Establishment** There is established within the Department of Energy a separately organized agency to be known as the National Nuclear Security Administration (in this chapter referred to as the “Administration”). **(b) Mission** The mission of the Administration shall be the following: (1) To enhance United States national security through the military application of nuclear energy. (2) To support the deterrence of strategic attacks against the United States by maintaining and enhancing the performance, reliability, security, and safety of the United States nuclear weapons stockpile, including the ability to design, produce, and test nuclear weapons as necessary in order to meet national security requirements. (3) To provide the United States Navy with safe, militarily effective nuclear propulsion plants and to ensure the safe and reliable operation of those plants. (4) To promote international nuclear safety and nonproliferation. (5) To reduce global danger from weapons of mass destruction. (6) To support United States leadership in science and technology. **(c) Operations and activities to be carried out consistently with certain principles** In carrying out the mission of the Administration, the Administrator shall ensure that all operations and activities of the Administration are consistent with the principles of— (1) fulfilling, to the maximum extent possible, the requirements for nuclear weapons of the Department of Defense; (2) protecting the environment; (3) safeguarding the safety and health of the public and of the workforce of the Administration; and (4) ensuring the security of the nuclear weapons, nuclear material, and classified information in the custody of the Administration.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 2401 — Establishment and mission

Page 395 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 2401 Sec. 2441a. Authorized personnel levels of the Office of the Administrator. 2442. Repealed. 2443. Notification of employee practices affecting national security. 2444. Nonproliferation and national security schol- arship and fellowship program. 2445. Limitation on bonuses for employees who en- gage in improper program management. 2446. Treatment of contractors who engage in im- proper program management. SUBCHAPTER IV—BUDGET AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT 2451. Separate treatment in budget. 2452. Planning, programming, and budgeting proc- ess. 2453. Future-years nuclear security program. 2454. Semiannual financial reports on defense nu- clear nonproliferation programs. 2455. Repealed. 2455a. National Nuclear Security Administration authority for urgent nonproliferation ac- tivities. SUBCHAPTER V—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 2461. Environmental protection, safety, and health requirements. 2462. Compliance with Federal Acquisition Regula- tion. 2463. Sharing of technology with Department of Defense. 2464. Use of capabilities of national security lab- oratories by entities outside the Adminis- tration. 2465. Enhancing private-sector employment through cooperative research and develop- ment activities. 2466. Use of funds for the purchase of options to purchase real property. SUBCHAPTER VI—DEFINITIONS 2471. Definitions. SUBCHAPTER VII—TRANSITION PROVISIONS 2481. Functions transferred. 2482, 2483. Repealed. 2484. Applicability of preexisting laws and regula- tions. SUBCHAPTER I—ESTABLISHMENT AND ORGANIZATION § 2401. Establishment and mission (a) Establishment There is established within the Department of Energy a separately organized agency to be known as the National Nuclea

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 2501 — Repealed. Pub. L. 119–60, div. C, title XXXI, § 3111(b)(1), Dec. 18, 2025, 139 Stat. 1458

### Statutory Notes Section 2822, Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLVIII, § 4852, formerly Pub. L. 104–201, div. C, title XXXI, § 3144, Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2838; renumbered Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLVIII, § 4852, by Pub. L. 108–136, div. C, title XXXI, § 3141(k)(16), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1786; Pub. L. 112–239, div. C, title XXXI, § 3131(bb)(1)(B), (C), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 2185, related to source of funds for payment of costs of operation and maintenance of infrastructure at Nevada National Security Site. See [section 6361 of Title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section6361&num=0&edition=prelim), Armed Forces. Section 2823, Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLVIII, § 4853, as added Pub. L. 117–81, div. C, title XXXI, § 3113, Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 2221, established a university-based defense nuclear policy collaboration program between institutions of higher education and nonprofit entities. See [section 6362 of Title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section6362&num=0&edition=prelim), Armed Forces.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 2501 — Definitions

Page 422 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 2501 Sec. 2755. Matters relating to critical decisions. 2756. Unfunded priorities of the Administration. 2757. Review of adequacy of nuclear weapons budg- et. 2758. Improvements to cost estimates informing analyses of alternatives. PART B—PENALTIES 2761. Restriction on use of funds to pay penalties under environmental laws. 2762. Restriction on use of funds to pay penalties under Clean Air Act. PART C—OTHER MATTERS 2771. Repealed. 2772. Reports on financial balances for atomic en- ergy defense activities. 2773. Independent acquisition project reviews of capital assets acquisition projects. SUBCHAPTER VIII—ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS PART A—CONTRACTS 2781. Costs not allowed under covered contracts. 2782. Prohibition and report on bonuses to contrac- tors operating defense nuclear facilities. 2782a. Assessments of emergency preparedness of de- fense nuclear facilities. 2783. Contractor liability for injury or loss of prop- erty arising out of atomic weapons testing programs. 2784. Notice-and-wait requirement applicable to certain third-party financing arrangements. 2785. Publication of contractor performance eval- uations leading to award fees. 2786. Enhanced procurement authority to manage supply chain risk. 2787. Cost-benefit analyses for competition of man- agement and operating contracts. PART B—RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT 2791. Laboratory-directed research and develop- ment programs. 2791a. Laboratory-directed research and develop- ment. 2791b. Charges to individual program, project, or ac- tivity. 2792. Limitations on use of funds for laboratory di- rected research and development purposes. 2793. Report on use of funds for certain research and development purposes. 2794.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 3001 — Requirement to buy certain satellite component from American sources

**(a) Definitions** In this section: (1) **Covered element of the intelligence community** — The term “covered element of the intelligence community” means an element of the intelligence community that is not an element of the Department of Defense. (2) **National security satellite** — The term “national security satellite” means a satellite weighing over 400 pounds whose principle purpose is to support the national security or intelligence needs of the United States Government. (3) **United States** — The term “United States” means the several States, the District of Columbia, and the territories and possessions of the United States. **(b) Requirement** Beginning January 1, 2021, except as provided in subsection (c), a covered element of the intelligence community may not award a contract for a national security satellite if the satellite uses a star tracker that is not produced in the United States, including with respect to both the software and the hardware of the star tracker. **(c) Exception** The head of a covered element of the intelligence community may waive the requirement under subsection (b) if, on a case-by-case basis, the head certifies in writing to the congressional intelligence committees that— (1) there is no available star tracker produced in the United States that meets the mission and design requirements of the national security satellite for which the star tracker will be used; (2) the cost of a star tracker produced in the United States is unreasonable, based on a market survey; or (3) such waiver is necessary for the national security interests of the United States based on an urgent and compelling need.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 3001 — Short title

Page 531 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 3001 Sec. 3238. Annual reports on influence operations and campaigns in the United States by the Rus- sian Federation. 3239. Requirement to buy certain satellite compo- nent from American sources. 3240. Report on best practices to protect privacy, civil liberties, and civil rights of Chinese Americans. 3241. Biennial reports on foreign biological threats. 3242. Annual reports on certain cyber vulnerabilities procured by intelligence community and foreign commercial pro- viders of cyber vulnerabilities. 3243. Periodic reports on technology strategy of in- telligence community. 3244. Annual report on reporting requirements. Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Chapter is comprised of act July 26, 1947, ch. 343, 61 Stat. 495, the National Security Act of 1947, which was formerly classified principally as part of chapter 15 of this title, prior to editorial reclassification and renum- bering as chapter 44 of this title. For complete classi- fication of the National Security Act of 1947, see Ta- bles. § 3001. Short title This chapter may be cited as the ‘‘National Security Act of 1947’’. (July 26, 1947, ch. 343, § 1, 61 Stat. 495.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning act July 26, 1947, ch. 343, 61 Stat. 495, known as the National Security Act of 1947, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables. CODIFICATION Section was formerly classified as a note under sec- tion 401 of this title prior to editorial reclassification as this section. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries CHANGE OF NAME Pub. L. 108–458, title I, § 1081, Dec. 17, 2004, 118 Stat. 36

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 3161 — Operational files of the Central Intelligence Agency

**(a) Exemption by Director of Central Intelligence Agency** The Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, with the coordination of the Director of National Intelligence, may exempt operational files of the Central Intelligence Agency from the provisions of [section 552 of title 5](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section552&num=0&edition=prelim) (Freedom of Information Act) which require publication or disclosure, or search or review in connection therewith. **(b) “Operational files” defined** In this section, the term “operational files” means— (1) files of the National Clandestine Service which document the conduct of foreign intelligence or counterintelligence operations or intelligence or security liaison arrangements or information exchanges with foreign governments or their intelligence or security services; (2) files of the Directorate for Science and Technology which document the means by which foreign intelligence or counterintelligence is collected through scientific and technical systems; and (3) files of the Office of Personnel Security which document investigations conducted to determine the suitability of potential foreign intelligence or counterintelligence sources; except that files which are the sole repository of disseminated intelligence are not operational files. **(c) Search and review for information** Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, exempted operational files shall continue to be subject to search and review for information concerning— (1) United States citizens or aliens lawfully admitted for permanent residence who have requested information on themselves pursuant to the provisions of [section 552 of title 5](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section55

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 50 U.S.C. § 3161

Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 50 U.S.C. § 3161. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 3161 — Procedures

Page 705 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 3161 provisions of section 552 of title 5 (commonly referred to as the Freedom of Information Act), and such order shall be the exclusive remedy for failure to comply with this section. (F) If at any time following the filing of a complaint pursuant to this paragraph the Of- fice agrees to search each appropriate exempt- ed file for the requested records, the court shall dismiss the claim based upon such com- plaint. (g) Definitions In this section: (1) The term ‘‘exempted operational file’’ means a file of an element of the intelligence community that, in accordance with this sub- chapter, is exempted from the provisions of section 552 of title 5 that require search, re- view, publication, or disclosure of such file. (2) Except as otherwise specifically provided, the term ‘‘Office’’ means the Office of the Di- rector of National Intelligence. (July 26, 1947, ch. 343, title VII, § 706, as added Pub. L. 111–259, title IV, § 408(a), Oct. 7, 2010, 124 Stat. 2722.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, referred to in subsec. (f)(2)(D), are set out in the Appendix to Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure. CODIFICATION Section was formerly classified to section 432d of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. SUBCHAPTER VI—ACCESS TO CLASSIFIED INFORMATION § 3161. Procedures (a) Not later than 180 days after October 14, 1994, the President shall, by Executive order or regulation, establish procedures to govern ac- cess to classified information which shall be binding upon all departments, agencies, and of- fices of the executive branch of Government. Such procedures shall, at a minimum— (1) provide that, except as may be pe

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 50 U.S.C. § 3161

Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 50 U.S.C. § 3161. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.