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15 U.S.C. § 6155 — Prohibition of expiration date
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 2226
TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE
§ 6153
extent provided in advance by appropriations
Acts.
(Pub. L. 108–10, § 2, Mar. 11, 2003, 117 Stat. 557;
Pub. L. 110–188, § 2, Feb. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 635.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2008—Pub. L. 110–188 amended section generally. Prior
to amendment, text read as follows: ‘‘The Federal
Trade Commission may promulgate regulations estab-
lishing fees sufficient to implement and enforce the
provisions relating to the ‘do-not-call’ registry of the
Telemarketing Sales Rule (16 CFR 310.4(b)(1)(iii)), pro-
mulgated under the Telemarketing and Consumer
Fraud and Abuse Prevention Act (15 U.S.C. 6101 et seq.).
Such regulations shall be promulgated in accordance
with section 553 of title 5, United States Code. Fees
may be collected pursuant to this section for fiscal
years 2003 through 2007, and shall be deposited and cred-
ited as offsetting collections to the account, Federal
Trade Commission—Salaries and Expenses, and shall
remain available until expended. No amounts shall be
collected as fees pursuant to this section for such fiscal
years except to the extent provided in advance in ap-
propriations Acts. Such amounts shall be available for
expenditure only to offset the costs of activities and
services related to the implementation and enforce-
ment of the Telemarketing Sales Rule, and other ac-
tivities resulting from such implementation and en-
forcement.’’
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
RULEMAKING
Pub. L. 110–188, § 4, Feb. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 637, provided
that: ‘‘The Federal Trade Commission may issue rules,
in accordance with section 553 of title 5, United States
Code, as necessary and appropriate to carry out the
amendments to the Do-Not-Call Implementation Act
(15 U.S.C. 6101 note) [now t
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 15 U.S.C. § 6155
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Source location: USCODE-2024-title15-chap87A-sec6155.pdf
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Page 2226
TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE
§ 6153
extent provided in advance by appropriations
Acts.
(Pub. L. 108–10, § 2, Mar. 11, 2003, 117 Stat. 557;
Pub. L. 110–188, § 2, Feb. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 635.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2008—Pub. L. 110–188 amended section generally. Prior
to amendment, text read as follows: ‘‘The Federal
Trade Commission may promulgate regulations estab-
lishing fees sufficient to implement and enforce the
provisions relating to the ‘do-not-call’ registry of the
Telemarketing Sales Rule (16 CFR 310.4(b)(1)(iii)), pro-
mulgated under the Telemarketing and Consumer
Fraud and Abuse Prevention Act (15 U.S.C. 6101 et seq.).
Such regulations shall be promulgated in accordance
with section 553 of title 5, United States Code. Fees
may be collected pursuant to this section for fiscal
years 2003 through 2007, and shall be deposited and cred-
ited as offsetting collections to the account, Federal
Trade Commission—Salaries and Expenses, and shall
remain available until expended. No amounts shall be
collected as fees pursuant to this section for such fiscal
years except to the extent provided in advance in ap-
propriations Acts. Such amounts shall be available for
expenditure only to offset the costs of activities and
services related to the implementation and enforce-
ment of the Telemarketing Sales Rule, and other ac-
tivities resulting from such implementation and en-
forcement.’’
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
RULEMAKING
Pub. L. 110–188, § 4, Feb. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 637, provided
that: ‘‘The Federal Trade Commission may issue rules,
in accordance with section 553 of title 5, United States
Code, as necessary and appropriate to carry out the
amendments to the Do-Not-Call Implementation Act
(15 U.S.C. 6101 note) [now this chapter] made by this
Act [amending this section and section 6154 of this
title].’’
§ 6153. Federal Communications Commission do-
not-call regulations
Not later than 180 days after March 11, 2003,
the Federal Communications Commission shall
issue a final rule pursuant to the rulemaking
proceeding that it began on September 18, 2002,
under the Telephone Consumer Protection Act
(47 U.S.C. 227 et seq.). In issuing such rule, the
Federal Communications Commission shall con-
sult and coordinate with the Federal Trade
Commission to maximize consistency with the
rule promulgated by the Federal Trade Commis-
sion (16 CFR 310.4(b)).
(Pub. L. 108–10, § 3, Mar. 11, 2003, 117 Stat. 557.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Telephone Consumer Protection Act, referred to
in text, probably means the Telephone Consumer Pro-
tection Act of 1991, Pub. L. 102–243, Dec. 20, 1991, 105
Stat. 2394, which enacted section 227 of Title 47, Tele-
communications, amended sections 152 and 331 of Title
47, and enacted provisions set out as notes under sec-
tions 227 and 609 of Title 47. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1991 Amend-
ment note set out under section 609 of Title 47 and Ta-
bles.
§ 6154. Reporting requirements
(a) Biennial reports
Not later than December 31, 2009, and bienni-
ally thereafter, the Federal Trade Commission,
in consultation with the Federal Communica-
tions Commission, shall transmit a report to the
Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation and the House of Representa-
tives Committee on Energy and Commerce that
includes—
(1) the number of consumers who have
placed their telephone numbers on the reg-
istry;
(2) the number of persons paying fees for ac-
cess to the registry and the amount of such
fees;
(3) the impact on the ‘‘do-not-call’’ registry
of—
(A) the 5-year reregistration requirement;
(B) new telecommunications technology;
and
(C) number portability and abandoned
telephone numbers; and
(4) the impact of the established business re-
lationship exception on businesses and con-
sumers.
(b) Additional report
Not later than December 31, 2009, the Federal
Trade Commission, in consultation with the
Federal
Communications
Commission,
shall
transmit a report to the Senate Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the
House of Representatives Committee on Energy
and Commerce that includes—
(1) the effectiveness of do-not-call outreach
and enforcement efforts with regard to senior
citizens and immigrant communities;
(2) the impact of the exceptions to the do-
not-call registry on businesses and consumers,
including an analysis of the effectiveness of
the registry and consumer perceptions of the
registry’s effectiveness; and
(3) the impact of abandoned calls made by
predictive dialing devices on do-not-call en-
forcement.
(Pub. L. 108–10, § 4, Mar. 11, 2003, 117 Stat. 557;
Pub. L. 110–188, § 3, Feb. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 637.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2008—Pub. L. 110–188 amended section generally. Prior
to amendment, section related to reports on regulatory
coordination between Federal Trade Commission and
Federal Communications Commission and reports on
‘‘do-not-call’’ registry for fiscal years 2003 through 2007.
§ 6155. Prohibition of expiration date
(a) No automatic removal of numbers
Telephone numbers registered on the national
‘‘do-not-call’’ registry of the Telemarketing
Sales Rule (16 CFR 310.4(b)(1)(iii)) since the es-
tablishment of the registry and telephone num-
bers registered on such registry after March 11,
2003, shall not be removed from such registry ex-
cept as provided for in subsection (b) or upon the
request of the individual to whom the telephone
number is assigned.
Page 2227
TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE
§ 6203
(b) Removal of invalid, disconnected, and reas-
signed telephone numbers
The Federal Trade Commission shall periodi-
cally check telephone numbers registered on the
national ‘‘do-not-call’’ registry against national
or other appropriate databases and shall remove
from such registry those telephone numbers
that have been disconnected and reassigned.
Nothing in this section prohibits the Federal
Trade Commission from removing invalid tele-
phone numbers from the registry at any time.
(Pub. L. 108–10, § 5, as added Pub. L. 110–187, § 2,
Feb. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 633.)
CHAPTER 88—INTERNATIONAL ANTITRUST
ENFORCEMENT ASSISTANCE
Sec.
6201.
Disclosure to foreign antitrust authority of
antitrust evidence.
6202.
Investigations to assist foreign antitrust au-
thority in obtaining antitrust evidence.
6203.
Jurisdiction of district courts of United
States.
6204.
Limitations on authority.
6205.
Exception to certain disclosure restrictions.
6206.
Publication requirements applicable to anti-
trust mutual assistance agreements.
6207.
Conditions on use of antitrust mutual assist-
ance agreements.
6208.
Limitations on judicial review.
6209.
Preservation of existing authority.
6210.
Report to Congress.
6211.
Definitions.
6212.
Authority to receive reimbursement.
§ 6201. Disclosure to foreign antitrust authority
of antitrust evidence
In accordance with an antitrust mutual assist-
ance agreement in effect under this chapter,
subject to section 6207 of this title, and except as
provided in section 6204 of this title, the Attor-
ney General of the United States and the Fed-
eral Trade Commission may provide to a foreign
antitrust authority with respect to which such
agreement is in effect under this chapter, anti-
trust evidence to assist the foreign antitrust au-
thority—
(1) in determining whether a person has vio-
lated or is about to violate any of the foreign
antitrust laws administered or enforced by the
foreign antitrust authority, or
(2) in enforcing any of such foreign antitrust
laws.
(Pub. L. 103–438, § 2, Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4597.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in text, was in original ‘‘this
Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 103–438, Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat.
4597, which is classified principally to this chapter. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note below and Tables.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
SHORT TITLE
Pub. L. 103–438, § 1, Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4597, pro-
vided that: ‘‘This Act [enacting this chapter and
amending sections 46, 57b–1, 1311, and 1312 of this title]
may be cited as the ‘International Antitrust Enforce-
ment Assistance Act of 1994’.’’
§ 6202. Investigations to assist foreign antitrust
authority in obtaining antitrust evidence
(a) Request for investigative assistance
A request by a foreign antitrust authority for
investigative assistance under this section shall
be made to the Attorney General, who may deny
the request in whole or in part. No further ac-
tion shall be taken under this section with re-
spect to any part of a request that has been de-
nied by the Attorney General.
(b) Authority to investigate
In accordance with an antitrust mutual assist-
ance agreement in effect under this chapter,
subject to section 6207 of this title, and except as
provided in section 6204 of this title, the Attor-
ney General and the Commission may, using
their respective authority to investigate pos-
sible violations of the Federal antitrust laws,
conduct investigations to obtain antitrust evi-
dence relating to a possible violation of the for-
eign antitrust laws administered or enforced by
the foreign antitrust authority with respect to
which such agreement is in effect under this
chapter, and may provide such antitrust evi-
dence to the foreign antitrust authority, to as-
sist the foreign antitrust authority—
(1) in determining whether a person has vio-
lated or is about to violate any of such foreign
antitrust laws, or
(2) in enforcing any of such foreign antitrust
laws.
(c) Special scope of authority
An investigation may be conducted under sub-
section (b), and antitrust evidence obtained
through such investigation may be provided,
without regard to whether the conduct inves-
tigated violates any of the Federal antitrust
laws.
(d) Rights and privileges preserved
A person may not be compelled in connection
with an investigation under this section to give
testimony or a statement, or to produce a docu-
ment or other thing, in violation of any legally
applicable right or privilege.
(Pub. L. 103–438, § 3, Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4597.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section is comprised of section 3 of Pub. L. 103–438.
Subsec. (e) of section 3 of Pub. L. 103–438 amended sec-
tions 46, 57b–1, 1311, and 1312 of this title.
§ 6203. Jurisdiction of district courts of United
States
(a) Authority of district courts
On the application of the Attorney General
made in accordance with an antitrust mutual
assistance agreement in effect under this chap-
ter, the United States district court for the dis-
trict in which a person resides, is found, or
transacts business may order such person to
give testimony or a statement, or to produce a
document or other thing, to the Attorney Gen-
eral to assist a foreign antitrust authority with
respect to which such agreement is in effect
under this chapter—
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Telemarketing differs from other sales activities in that it can be carried out by sellers across State lines without direct contact with the consumer. Telemarketers also can be very mobile, easily moving from State to State.
(2) Interstate telemarketing fraud has become a problem of such magnitude that the resources of the Federal Trade Commission are not sufficient to ensure adequate consumer protection from such fraud.
(3) Consumers and others are estimated to lose $40 billion a year in telemarketing fraud.
(4) Consumers are victimized by other forms of telemarketing deception and abuse.
(5) Consequently, Congress should enact legislation that will offer consumers necessary protection from telemarketing deception and abuse.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 15 U.S.C. § 6101
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 15 U.S.C. § 6101. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 2219
TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE
§ 6101
shall not apply with respect to any standard
issued under such proceeding. The final standard
shall take effect 1 year from the date it is
issued.
(d) Failure to meet standards
(1) Failure to meet interim standard
Until the final standard takes effect, a bicy-
cle helmet that does not conform to an in-
terim standard as required under subsection
(a)(1) shall be considered in violation of a con-
sumer product safety standard promulgated
under the Consumer Product Safety Act [15
U.S.C. 2051 et seq.].
(2) Status of final standard
The final standard developed under sub-
section (c) shall be considered a consumer
product safety standard promulgated under
the Consumer Product Safety Act.
(Pub. L. 103–267, title II, § 205, June 16, 1994, 108
Stat. 727.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 30(d) of the Consumer Product Safety Act, re-
ferred to in subsec. (c), was classified to section 2079(d)
of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 110–314, title II,
§ 237, Aug. 14, 2008, 122 Stat. 3076.
The Consumer Product Safety Act, referred to in sub-
sec. (d), is Pub. L. 92–573, Oct. 27, 1972, 86 Stat. 1207,
which is classified generally to chapter 47 (§ 2051 et seq.)
of this title. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
2051 of this title and Tables.
§ 6005. Authorization of appropriations
For the National Highway Traffic Safety Ad-
ministration to carry out the grant program au-
thorized by this chapter, there are authorized to
be appropriated $2,000,000 for fiscal year 1995,
$3,000,000 for fiscal year 1996, and $4,000,000 for
fiscal year 1997.
(Pub. L. 103–267, title II, § 206, June 16, 1994, 108
Stat. 728.)
§ 6006. ‘‘Approved bicycle helmet’’ d
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 15 U.S.C. § 6101
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 15 U.S.C. § 6101. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) No automatic removal of numbers** Telephone numbers registered on the national “do-not-call” registry of the Telemarketing Sales Rule (16 CFR 310.4(b)(1)(iii)) since the establishment of the registry and telephone numbers registered on such registry after March 11, 2003, shall not be removed from such registry except as provided for in subsection (b) or upon the request of the individual to whom the telephone number is assigned.
**(b) Removal of invalid, disconnected, and reassigned telephone numbers** The Federal Trade Commission shall periodically check telephone numbers registered on the national “do-not-call” registry against national or other appropriate databases and shall remove from such registry those telephone numbers that have been disconnected and reassigned. Nothing in this section prohibits the Federal Trade Commission from removing invalid telephone numbers from the registry at any time.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 15 U.S.C. § 6155
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Definitions** As used in this section—
(1) The term “automatic telephone dialing system” means equipment which has the capacity—
(A) to store or produce telephone numbers to be called, using a random or sequential number generator; and
(B) to dial such numbers.
(2) The term “established business relationship”, for purposes only of subsection (b)(1)(C)(i), shall have the meaning given the term in section 64.1200 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, as in effect on January 1, 2003, except that—
(A) such term shall include a relationship between a person or entity and a business subscriber subject to the same terms applicable under such section to a relationship between a person or entity and a residential subscriber; and
(B) an established business relationship shall be subject to any time limitation established pursuant to paragraph (2)(G)).11 So in original. Second closing parenthesis probably should not appear.
(3) The term “telephone facsimile machine” means equipment which has the capacity (A) to transcribe text or images, or both, from paper into an electronic signal and to transmit that signal over a regular telephone line, or (B) to transcribe text or images (or both) from an electronic signal received over a regular telephone line onto paper.
(4) The term “telephone solicitation” means the initiation of a telephone call or message for the purpose of encouraging the purchase or rental of, or investment in, property, goods, or services, which is transmitted to any person, but such term does not include a call or message (A) to any person with that person’s prior express invitation or permission, (B) to any person with whom the caller has an established business relationship, or (C) by a tax exempt nonprofit organization.
(5) The term “un
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 47 U.S.C. § 227
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 47 U.S.C. § 227. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 69
TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
§ 227
1 So in original. Second closing parenthesis probably should
not appear.
§ 227. Restrictions on use of telephone equipment
(a) Definitions
As used in this section—
(1) The term ‘‘automatic telephone dialing
system’’ means equipment which has the ca-
pacity—
(A) to store or produce telephone numbers
to be called, using a random or sequential
number generator; and
(B) to dial such numbers.
(2) The term ‘‘established business relation-
ship’’,
for
purposes
only
of
subsection
(b)(1)(C)(i), shall have the meaning given the
term in section 64.1200 of title 47, Code of Fed-
eral Regulations, as in effect on January 1,
2003, except that—
(A) such term shall include a relationship
between a person or entity and a business
subscriber subject to the same terms appli-
cable under such section to a relationship
between a person or entity and a residential
subscriber; and
(B) an established business relationship
shall be subject to any time limitation es-
tablished pursuant to paragraph (2)(G)).1
(3) The term ‘‘telephone facsimile machine’’
means equipment which has the capacity (A)
to transcribe text or images, or both, from
paper into an electronic signal and to trans-
mit that signal over a regular telephone line,
or (B) to transcribe text or images (or both)
from an electronic signal received over a reg-
ular telephone line onto paper.
(4) The term ‘‘telephone solicitation’’ means
the initiation of a telephone call or message
for the purpose of encouraging the purchase or
rental of, or investment in, property, goods, or
services, which is transmitted to any person,
but such term does not include a call or mes-
sage (A) to any person with that person’s prior
express invitation or permission, (B) to any
pe
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 47 U.S.C. § 227
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 47 U.S.C. § 227. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.