Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
6 U.S.C. § 195h — National Urban Security Technology Lab-
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 94
TITLE 6—DOMESTIC SECURITY
§ 195g
(ii) Within 180 days of the completion of actions di-
rected by subsection (e)(i) of this section, agencies that
support National Essential Functions shall update
operational plans documenting their procedures and re-
sponsibilities to prepare for, protect against, and miti-
gate the effects of EMPs.
(iii) Within 180 days of identifying vulnerable priority
critical infrastructure systems, networks, and assets as
directed by subsection (a)(ii) of this section, the Sec-
retary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the
Secretaries of Defense and Commerce, and the Chair-
man of the Federal Communications Commission, shall
provide the Deputy Assistant to the President for
Homeland Security and Counterterrorism and the Di-
rector of OSTP with an assessment of the effects of
EMPs on critical communications infrastructure, and
recommend changes to operational plans to enhance
national response and recovery efforts after an EMP.
SEC. 7. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order
shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive de-
partment or agency, or the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Man-
agement and Budget relating to budgetary, administra-
tive, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with
applicable law and subject to the availability of appro-
priations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create
any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforce-
able at law or in equity by any party against the
United States, its departments, agencies, or entities,
its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
DONALD J. TRUMP.
[Reference to a Sector Specific Agency
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Page 94
TITLE 6—DOMESTIC SECURITY
§ 195g
(ii) Within 180 days of the completion of actions di-
rected by subsection (e)(i) of this section, agencies that
support National Essential Functions shall update
operational plans documenting their procedures and re-
sponsibilities to prepare for, protect against, and miti-
gate the effects of EMPs.
(iii) Within 180 days of identifying vulnerable priority
critical infrastructure systems, networks, and assets as
directed by subsection (a)(ii) of this section, the Sec-
retary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the
Secretaries of Defense and Commerce, and the Chair-
man of the Federal Communications Commission, shall
provide the Deputy Assistant to the President for
Homeland Security and Counterterrorism and the Di-
rector of OSTP with an assessment of the effects of
EMPs on critical communications infrastructure, and
recommend changes to operational plans to enhance
national response and recovery efforts after an EMP.
SEC. 7. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order
shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive de-
partment or agency, or the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Man-
agement and Budget relating to budgetary, administra-
tive, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with
applicable law and subject to the availability of appro-
priations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create
any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforce-
able at law or in equity by any party against the
United States, its departments, agencies, or entities,
its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
DONALD J. TRUMP.
[Reference to a Sector Specific Agency (including any
permutations or conjugations thereof) deemed to be a
reference to the Sector Risk Management Agency of
the relevant critical infrastructure sector and have the
meaning given such term in section 650 of this title, see
section 652a(c)(3) of this title, enacted Jan. 1, 2021.]
§ 195g. Countering Unmanned Aircraft Systems
Coordinator
(a) Coordinator
(1) In general
The Secretary shall designate an individual
in a Senior Executive Service position (as de-
fined in section 3132 of title 5) of the Depart-
ment within the Office of Strategy, Policy,
and Plans as the Countering Unmanned Air-
craft Systems Coordinator (in this section re-
ferred to as the ‘‘Coordinator’’) and provide
appropriate staff to carry out the responsibil-
ities of the Coordinator.
(2) Responsibilities
The Coordinator shall—
(A) oversee and coordinate with relevant
Department offices and components, includ-
ing the Office of Civil Rights and Civil Lib-
erties and the Privacy Office, on the devel-
opment of guidance and regulations to
counter threats associated with unmanned
aircraft systems (in this section referred to
as ‘‘UAS’’) as described in section 124n of
this title;
(B) promote research and development of
counter UAS technologies in coordination
within the Science and Technology Direc-
torate;
(C) coordinate with the relevant compo-
nents and offices of the Department, includ-
ing the Office of Intelligence and Analysis,
to ensure the sharing of information, guid-
ance, and intelligence relating to countering
UAS threats, counter UAS threat assess-
ments, and counter UAS technology, includ-
ing the retention of UAS and counter UAS
incidents within the Department;
(D) serve as the Department liaison, in co-
ordination with relevant components and of-
fices of the Department, to the Department
of Defense, Federal, State, local, and Tribal
law enforcement entities, and the private
sector regarding the activities of the Depart-
ment relating to countering UAS;
(E) maintain the information required
under section 124n(g)(3) of this title; and
(F) carry out other related counter UAS
authorities and activities under section 124n
of this title, as directed by the Secretary.
(b) Coordination with applicable Federal laws
The Coordinator shall, in addition to other as-
signed duties, coordinate with relevant Depart-
ment components and offices to ensure testing,
evaluation, or deployment of a system used to
identify, assess, or defeat a UAS is carried out in
accordance with applicable Federal laws.
(c) Coordination with private sector
The Coordinator shall, among other assigned
duties, working with the Office of Partnership
and Engagement and other relevant Department
offices and components, or other Federal agen-
cies, as appropriate, serve as the principal De-
partment official responsible for sharing to the
private sector information regarding counter
UAS technology, particularly information re-
garding instances in which counter UAS tech-
nology may impact lawful private sector serv-
ices or systems.
(Pub. L. 107–296, title III, § 321, as added Pub. L.
116–260, div. U, title VII, § 701(b)(1), Dec. 27, 2020,
134 Stat. 2295.)
§ 195h. National Urban Security Technology Lab-
oratory
(a) In general
The Secretary, acting through the Under Sec-
retary for Science and Technology, shall des-
ignate the laboratory described in subsection (b)
as an additional laboratory pursuant to the au-
thority under section 188(c)(2) of this title. Such
laboratory shall be used to test and evaluate
emerging technologies and conduct research and
development to assist emergency response pro-
viders in preparing for, and protecting against,
threats of terrorism.
(b) Laboratory described
The laboratory described in this subsection is
the laboratory—
(1) known, as of December 27, 2021, as the Na-
tional Urban Security Technology Laboratory;
and
(2) transferred to the Department pursuant
to section 183(1)(E) of this title.
(c) Laboratory activities
The National Urban Security Technology Lab-
oratory shall—
(1) conduct tests, evaluations, and assess-
ments of current and emerging technologies,
including, as appropriate, the cybersecurity of
such technologies that can connect to the
internet, for emergency response providers;
Page 95
TITLE 6—DOMESTIC SECURITY
§ 195i
(2) act as a technical advisor to emergency
response providers; and
(3) carry out other such activities as the
Secretary determines appropriate.
(d) Rule of construction
Nothing in this section may be construed as
affecting in any manner the authorities or re-
sponsibilities of the Countering Weapons of
Mass Destruction Office of the Department.
(Pub. L. 107–296, title III, § 322, as added Pub. L.
117–81, div. F, title LXIV, § 6406(a), Dec. 27, 2021,
135 Stat. 2402.)
§ 195i. Chemical Security Analysis Center
(a) In general
The Secretary, acting through the Under Sec-
retary for Science and Technology, shall des-
ignate the laboratory described in subsection (b)
as an additional laboratory pursuant to the au-
thority under section 188(c)(2) of this title,
which shall be used to conduct studies, analyses,
and research to assess and address domestic
chemical security events.
(b) Laboratory described
The laboratory described in this subsection is
the laboratory known, as of December 23, 2022,
as the Chemical Security Analysis Center.
(c) Laboratory activities
Pursuant to the authority under section 182(4)
of this title, the Chemical Security Analysis
Center shall—
(1) identify and develop approaches and miti-
gation strategies to domestic chemical secu-
rity threats, including the development of
comprehensive, research-based definable goals
relating to such approaches and mitigation
strategies;
(2) provide an enduring science-based chem-
ical threat and hazard analysis capability;
(3) provide expertise regarding risk and con-
sequence modeling, chemical sensing and de-
tection, analytical chemistry, acute chemical
toxicology, synthetic chemistry and reaction
characterization, and nontraditional chemical
agents and emerging chemical threats;
(4) staff and operate a technical assistance
program that provides operational support and
subject matter expertise, design and execute
laboratory and field tests, and provide a com-
prehensive knowledge repository of chemical
threat information that is continuously up-
dated with data from scientific, intelligence,
operational, and private sector sources;
(5) consult, as appropriate, with the Coun-
tering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office of
the Department to mitigate, prepare, and re-
spond to threats, hazards, and risks associated
with domestic chemical security events; and
(6) carry out such other activities authorized
under this section as the Secretary determines
appropriate.
(d) Special rule
Nothing in this section amends, alters, or af-
fects—
(1) the responsibilities of the Countering
Weapons of Mass Destruction Office of the De-
partment; or
(2) the activities or requirements authorized
to other entities within the Federal Govern-
ment, including the activities and require-
ments of the Environmental Protection Agen-
cy under section 7412(r) of title 42, the Toxic
Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.),
and the Comprehensive Environmental Re-
sponse, Compensation, and Liability Act of
1980 (commonly referred to as ‘‘Superfund’’; 42
U.S.C. 9601 et seq.).
(Pub. L. 107–296, title III, § 323, as added Pub. L.
117–263, div. G, title LXXI, § 7106(a), Dec. 23, 2022,
136 Stat. 3624.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Toxic Substances Control Act, referred to in sub-
sec. (d)(2), is Pub. L. 94–469, Oct. 11, 1976, 90 Stat. 2003,
which is classified generally to chapter 53 (§ 2601 et seq.)
of Title 15, Commerce and Trade. For complete classi-
fication of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note
set out under section 2601 of Title 15 and Tables.
The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Com-
pensation, and Liability Act of 1980, referred to in sub-
sec. (d)(2), is Pub. L. 96–510, Dec. 11, 1980, 94 Stat. 2767,
which is classified principally to chapter 103 (§ 9601 et
seq.) of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 9601 of Title 42
and Tables.
SUBCHAPTER IV—BORDER, MARITIME, AND
TRANSPORTATION SECURITY
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Pub. L. 114–125, title VIII, § 802(g)(1)(B)(i), Feb. 24,
2016, 130 Stat. 211, substituted ‘‘BORDER, MARITIME,
AND TRANSPORTATION SECURITY’’ for ‘‘DIREC-
TORATE OF BORDER AND TRANSPORTATION SE-
CURITY’’ in subchapter heading.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY NORTHERN
BORDER MISSION CENTER
Pub. L. 118–159, div. E, title LVI, § 5611, Dec. 23, 2024,
138 Stat. 2457, provided that:
‘‘(a) ESTABLISHMENT.—Not later than 1 year after the
date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 23, 2024], the
Secretary shall establish the Department of Homeland
Security Northern Border Mission Center.
‘‘(b) PURPOSE.—The purpose of the Center shall be to
serve as the Department’s forward deployed centralized
operations support center for domain awareness, infor-
mation sharing, intelligence, training, and stakeholder
engagement with Federal, State, tribal, local, and
international government partners along the northern
border of the United States.
‘‘(c) LOCATION.—The Center shall be placed along the
northern border at a location that is collocated with an
existing U.S. Border Patrol sector headquarters, an Air
and Marine Operations branch, and a United States
Coast Guard air station, and other existing Department
activities.
‘‘(d) COMPONENTS.—
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The Center shall collocate per-
sonnel and activities of—
‘‘(A) U.S. Customs and Border Protection;
‘‘(B) the United States Coast Guard;
‘‘(C) U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforce-
ment’s Homeland Security Investigations; and
‘‘(D) other components and offices of the Depart-
ment that the Secretary determines to be nec-
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Findings** The Congress finds that—
(1) human beings and the environment are being exposed each year to a large number of chemical substances and mixtures;
(2) among the many chemical substances and mixtures which are constantly being developed and produced, there are some whose manufacture, processing, distribution in commerce, use, or disposal may present an unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment; and
(3) the effective regulation of interstate commerce in such chemical substances and mixtures also necessitates the regulation of intrastate commerce in such chemical substances and mixtures.
**(b) Policy** It is the policy of the United States that—
(1) adequate information should be developed with respect to the effect of chemical substances and mixtures on health and the environment and that the development of such information should be the responsibility of those who manufacture and those who process such chemical substances and mixtures;
(2) adequate authority should exist to regulate chemical substances and mixtures which present an unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment, and to take action with respect to chemical substances and mixtures which are imminent hazards; and
(3) authority over chemical substances and mixtures should be exercised in such a manner as not to impede unduly or create unnecessary economic barriers to technological innovation while fulfilling the primary purpose of this chapter to assure that such innovation and commerce in such chemical substances and mixtures do not present an unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment.
**(c) Intent of Congress** It is the intent of Congress that the Administrator shall carry out this chapter in a reasonable and prudent manner, and that the Admin
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 15 U.S.C. § 2601
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1848
TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE
§ 2601
Sec.
2662.
Definitions.
2663.
EPA citizen’s guide.
2664.
Model construction standards and techniques.
2665.
Technical assistance to States for radon pro-
grams.
2666.
Grant assistance to States for radon pro-
grams.
2667.
Radon in schools.
2668.
Regional radon training centers.
2669.
Study of radon in Federal buildings.
2670.
Regulations.
2671.
Additional authorizations.
SUBCHAPTER IV—LEAD EXPOSURE REDUCTION
2681.
Definitions.
2682.
Lead-based paint activities training and cer-
tification.
2683.
Identification of dangerous levels of lead.
2684.
Authorized State programs.
2685.
Lead abatement and measurement.
2686.
Lead hazard information pamphlet.
2687.
Regulations.
2688.
Control of lead-based paint hazards at Fed-
eral facilities.
2689.
Prohibited acts.
2690.
Relationship to other Federal law.
2691.
General provisions relating to administrative
proceedings.
2692.
Authorization of appropriations.
SUBCHAPTER V—HEALTHY HIGH-PERFORMANCE
SCHOOLS
2695.
Grants for healthy school environments.
2695a.
Model guidelines for siting of school facili-
ties.
2695b.
Public outreach.
2695c.
Environmental health program.
2695d.
Authorization of appropriations.
SUBCHAPTER VI—FORMALDEHYDE STANDARDS
FOR COMPOSITE WOOD PRODUCTS
2697.
Formaldehyde standards.
SUBCHAPTER I—CONTROL OF TOXIC
SUBSTANCES
§ 2601. Findings, policy, and intent
(a) Findings
The Congress finds that—
(1) human beings and the environment are
being exposed each year to a large number of
chemical substances and mixtures;
(2) among the many chemical substances and
mixtures which are constantly being devel-
oped and produced, there are some whose man-
ufacture, processing, distribution in com-
merce, use, or dis
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 15 U.S.C. § 2601
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
For purpose of this subchapter—
(1) The term “act of God” means an unanticipated grave natural disaster or other natural phenomenon of an exceptional, inevitable, and irresistible character, the effects of which could not have been prevented or avoided by the exercise of due care or foresight.
(2) The term “Administrator” means the Administrator of the United States Environmental Protection Agency.
(3) The term “barrel” means forty-two United States gallons at sixty degrees Fahrenheit.
(4) The term “claim” means a demand in writing for a sum certain.
(5) The term “claimant” means any person who presents a claim for compensation under this chapter.
(6) The term “damages” means damages for injury or loss of natural resources as set forth in section 9607(a) or 9611(b) of this title.
(7) The term “drinking water supply” means any raw or finished water source that is or may be used by a public water system (as defined in the Safe Drinking Water Act [[42 U.S.C. 300f](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section300f&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.]) or as drinking water by one or more individuals.
(8) The term “environment” means (A) the navigable waters, the waters of the contiguous zone, and the ocean waters of which the natural resources are under the exclusive management authority of the United States under the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act [[16 U.S.C. 1801](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section1801&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], and (B) any other surface water, ground water, drinking water supply, land surface or subsurface strata, or ambient air within the United States or under the jurisdiction of the United States.
(9) The term “facility” means (A) any building, st
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 9601
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 7709
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 9601
1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘or’’.
Sec.
9657.
Separability; contribution.
9658.
Actions under State law for damages from ex-
posure to hazardous substances.
9659.
Citizens suits.
9660.
Research, development, and demonstration.
9660a.
Grant program.
9661.
Love Canal property acquisition.
9662.
Limitation on contract and borrowing au-
thority.
SUBCHAPTER IV—POLLUTION INSURANCE
9671.
Definitions.
9672.
State laws; scope of subchapter.
9673.
Risk retention groups.
9674.
Purchasing groups.
9675.
Applicability of securities laws.
SUBCHAPTER I—HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES
RELEASES, LIABILITY, COMPENSATION
§ 9601. Definitions
For purpose of this subchapter—
(1) The term ‘‘act of God’’ means an unan-
ticipated grave natural disaster or other nat-
ural phenomenon of an exceptional, inevitable,
and irresistible character, the effects of which
could not have been prevented or avoided by
the exercise of due care or foresight.
(2) The term ‘‘Administrator’’ means the Ad-
ministrator of the United States Environ-
mental Protection Agency.
(3) The term ‘‘barrel’’ means forty-two
United States gallons at sixty degrees Fahr-
enheit.
(4) The term ‘‘claim’’ means a demand in
writing for a sum certain.
(5) The term ‘‘claimant’’ means any person
who presents a claim for compensation under
this chapter.
(6) The term ‘‘damages’’ means damages for
injury or loss of natural resources as set forth
in section 9607(a) or 9611(b) of this title.
(7) The term ‘‘drinking water supply’’ means
any raw or finished water source that is or
may be used by a public water system (as de-
fined in the Safe Drinking Water Act [42
U.S.C. 300f et seq.]) or as drinking water by
one or more individuals.
(8) The
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 9601
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The Under Secretary for Science and Technology, acting through the Director of the Office for Interoperability and Compatibility, shall establish a comprehensive research and development program to support and promote—
(1) the ability of emergency response providers and relevant government officials to continue to communicate in the event of natural disasters, acts of terrorism, and other man-made disasters; and
(2) interoperable emergency communications capabilities among emergency response providers and relevant government officials, including by—
(A) supporting research on a competitive basis, including through the Directorate of Science and Technology and Homeland Security Advanced Research Projects Agency; and
(B) considering the establishment of a Center of Excellence under the Department of Homeland Security Centers of Excellence Program focused on improving emergency response providers’ communication capabilities.
**(b) Purposes** The purposes of the program established under subsection (a) include—
(1) supporting research, development, testing, and evaluation on emergency communication capabilities;
(2) understanding the strengths and weaknesses of the public safety communications systems in use;
(3) examining how current and emerging technology can make emergency response providers more effective, and how Federal, State, local, and tribal government agencies can use this technology in a coherent and cost-effective manner;
(4) investigating technologies that could lead to long-term advancements in emergency communications capabilities and supporting research on advanced technologies and potential systemic changes to dramatically improve emergency communications; and
(5) evaluating and validating advanced technology concepts, and
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 6 U.S.C. § 195h
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