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19 U.S.C. § 3552 — Implementation of Rules of Origin work
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 876
TITLE 19—CUSTOMS DUTIES
§ 3551
PART D—RELATED PROVISIONS
§ 3551. Working party on worker rights
(a) In general
The President shall seek the establishment in
the GATT 1947, and, upon entry into force of the
WTO Agreement with respect to the United
States, in the WTO, of a working party to exam-
ine the relationship of internationally recog-
nized worker rights, as defined in section 2467(4)
of this title, to the articles, objectives, and re-
lated instruments of the GATT 1947 and of the
WTO, respectively.
(b) Objectives of working party
The objectives of the United States for the
working party described in subsection (a) are
to—
(1)
explore
the
linkage
between
inter-
national trade and internationally recognized
worker rights, as defined in section 2467(4) of
this title, taking into account differences in
the level of development among countries;
(2) examine the effects on international
trade of the systematic denial of such rights;
(3) consider ways to address such effects; and
(4) develop methods to coordinate the work
program of the working party with the Inter-
national Labor Organization.
(c) Report to Congress
The President shall report to the Congress,
not later than 1 year after December 8, 1994, on
the progress made in establishing the working
party under this section, and on United States
objectives with respect to the working party’s
work program.
(Pub. L. 103–465, title I, § 131, Dec. 8, 1994, 108
Stat. 4839; Pub. L. 104–188, title I, § 1954(a)(6),
Aug. 20, 1996, 110 Stat. 1928.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1996—Subsecs. (a), (b)(1). Pub. L. 104–188 substituted
‘‘2467(4)’’ for ‘‘2462(a)(4)’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 104–188 applicable to arti
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Page 876
TITLE 19—CUSTOMS DUTIES
§ 3551
PART D—RELATED PROVISIONS
§ 3551. Working party on worker rights
(a) In general
The President shall seek the establishment in
the GATT 1947, and, upon entry into force of the
WTO Agreement with respect to the United
States, in the WTO, of a working party to exam-
ine the relationship of internationally recog-
nized worker rights, as defined in section 2467(4)
of this title, to the articles, objectives, and re-
lated instruments of the GATT 1947 and of the
WTO, respectively.
(b) Objectives of working party
The objectives of the United States for the
working party described in subsection (a) are
to—
(1)
explore
the
linkage
between
inter-
national trade and internationally recognized
worker rights, as defined in section 2467(4) of
this title, taking into account differences in
the level of development among countries;
(2) examine the effects on international
trade of the systematic denial of such rights;
(3) consider ways to address such effects; and
(4) develop methods to coordinate the work
program of the working party with the Inter-
national Labor Organization.
(c) Report to Congress
The President shall report to the Congress,
not later than 1 year after December 8, 1994, on
the progress made in establishing the working
party under this section, and on United States
objectives with respect to the working party’s
work program.
(Pub. L. 103–465, title I, § 131, Dec. 8, 1994, 108
Stat. 4839; Pub. L. 104–188, title I, § 1954(a)(6),
Aug. 20, 1996, 110 Stat. 1928.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1996—Subsecs. (a), (b)(1). Pub. L. 104–188 substituted
‘‘2467(4)’’ for ‘‘2462(a)(4)’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 104–188 applicable to articles
entered on or after Oct. 1, 1996, with provisions relating
to retroactive application, see section 1953 of Pub. L.
104–188, set out as an Effective Date note under section
2461 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Pub. L. 103–465, title I, § 138, Dec. 8, 1994, 108 Stat. 4842,
provided that:
‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in section 136(d)
[enacting provisions set out as a note under section
5001 of Title 26, Internal Revenue Code] and subsection
(b) of this section, this subtitle [subtitle D (§§ 131–138) of
title I of Pub. L. 103–465, enacting this part, amending
sections 5001, 5002, 5005, 5007, 5061, 5131, 5132, 5134, and
7652 of Title 26, Internal Revenue Code, and enacting
provisions set out as a note under section 5001 of Title
26] and the amendments made by this subtitle take ef-
fect on the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 8,
1994].
‘‘(b) SECTIONS 132 AND 135.—Sections 132 and 135 [en-
acting sections 3552 and 3555 of this title] take effect on
the date on which the WTO Agreement enters into
force with respect to the United States [Jan. 1, 1995].’’
Executive Documents
URUGUAY ROUND AGREEMENTS: ENTRY INTO FORCE
The Uruguay Round Agreements, including the World
Trade Organization Agreement and agreements an-
nexed to that Agreement, as referred to in section
3511(d) of this title, entered into force with respect to
the United States on Jan. 1, 1995. See note set out
under section 3511 of this title.
§ 3552. Implementation of Rules of Origin work
program
If the President enters into an agreement de-
veloped under the work program described in
Article 9 of the Agreement on Rules of Origin re-
ferred to in section 3511(d)(10) of this title, the
President may implement United States obliga-
tions under such an agreement under United
States law only pursuant to authority granted
to the President for that purpose by law enacted
after the effective date of this section.
(Pub. L. 103–465, title I, § 132, Dec. 8, 1994, 108
Stat. 4839; Pub. L. 104–295, § 20(a)(2), Oct. 11, 1996,
110 Stat. 3527.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
For effective date of this section, referred to in text,
see Effective Date note below.
AMENDMENTS
1996—Pub. L. 104–295 substituted ‘‘effective date of
this section’’ for ‘‘effective date of this title’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective on date on which WTO Agreement
enters into force with respect to United States (Jan. 1,
1995), see section 138(b) of Pub. L. 103–465, set out as a
note under section 3551 of this title.
§ 3553. Membership in WTO of boycotting coun-
tries
It is the sense of the Congress that the Trade
Representative should vigorously oppose the ad-
mission into the World Trade Organization of
any country which, through its laws, regula-
tions, official policies, or governmental prac-
tices, fosters, imposes, complies with, furthers,
or supports any boycott described in section
4607(a) of title 50 (as in effect on August 20, 1994),
including requiring or encouraging entities
within that country to refuse to do business
with persons who do not comply with requests
to take any action prohibited under that sec-
tion.
(Pub. L. 103–465, title I, § 133, Dec. 8, 1994, 108
Stat. 4839.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 4607(a) of title 50 (as in effect on August 20,
1994), referred to in text, means section 4607(a) of Title
50, War and National Defense, prior to its repeal by
Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title XVII, § 1766(a), Aug. 13, 2018,
132 Stat. 2232.
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The President shall seek the establishment in the GATT 1947, and, upon entry into force of the WTO Agreement with respect to the United States, in the WTO, of a working party to examine the relationship of internationally recognized worker rights, as defined in [section 2467(4) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section2467/4&num=0&edition=prelim), to the articles, objectives, and related instruments of the GATT 1947 and of the WTO, respectively.
**(b) Objectives of working party** The objectives of the United States for the working party described in subsection (a) are to—
(1) explore the linkage between international trade and internationally recognized worker rights, as defined in [section 2467(4) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section2467/4&num=0&edition=prelim), taking into account differences in the level of development among countries;
(2) examine the effects on international trade of the systematic denial of such rights;
(3) consider ways to address such effects; and
(4) develop methods to coordinate the work program of the working party with the International Labor Organization.
**(c) Report to Congress** The President shall report to the Congress, not later than 1 year after December 8, 1994, on the progress made in establishing the working party under this section, and on United States objectives with respect to the working party’s work program.
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