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10 U.S.C. § 2343 — Waiver of applicability of certain laws
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1880
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 2343
par. (1) of subsec. (a), adding pars. (2) and (3) of subsec.
(a), and adding subsecs. (b) to (d).
1985—Pub. L. 99–145 renumbered section 2322 of this
title as this section and substituted ‘‘section 2343’’ for
‘‘section 2323’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
CHANGE OF NAME
Committee on International Relations of House of
Representatives changed to Committee on Foreign Af-
fairs of House of Representatives by House Resolution
No. 6, One Hundred Tenth Congress, Jan. 5, 2007.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103–337 applicable with regard
to any acquisition or transfer of logistic support, sup-
plies, and services under authority of this subchapter
that is initiated after Oct. 5, 1994, see section 1317(j) of
Pub. L. 103–337, set out as a note under section 2341 of
this title.
CROSS
SERVICING
AGREEMENTS
FOR
LOAN
OF
PER-
SONNEL PROTECTION
AND PERSONNEL SURVIVABILITY
EQUIPMENT IN COALITION OPERATIONS
Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title XII, § 1207, Dec. 19, 2014,
128 Stat. 3539, as amended by Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title
X, § 1051(t)(4), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1566; Pub. L. 116–92,
div. A, title XII, § 1202, Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1620; Pub.
L. 118–31, div. A, title XII, § 1206, Dec. 22, 2023, 137 Stat.
448, provided that:
‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of Defense may,
with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, enter
into an arrangement, under an agreement concluded
pursuant to section 2342 of title 10, United States Code,
under which the United States agrees to loan personnel
protection and personnel survivability equipment for
the use of such equipment by military forces of a na-
tion participating in the following:
‘‘(1) A coalition operation with the United States as
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Page 1880
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 2343
par. (1) of subsec. (a), adding pars. (2) and (3) of subsec.
(a), and adding subsecs. (b) to (d).
1985—Pub. L. 99–145 renumbered section 2322 of this
title as this section and substituted ‘‘section 2343’’ for
‘‘section 2323’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
CHANGE OF NAME
Committee on International Relations of House of
Representatives changed to Committee on Foreign Af-
fairs of House of Representatives by House Resolution
No. 6, One Hundred Tenth Congress, Jan. 5, 2007.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103–337 applicable with regard
to any acquisition or transfer of logistic support, sup-
plies, and services under authority of this subchapter
that is initiated after Oct. 5, 1994, see section 1317(j) of
Pub. L. 103–337, set out as a note under section 2341 of
this title.
CROSS
SERVICING
AGREEMENTS
FOR
LOAN
OF
PER-
SONNEL PROTECTION
AND PERSONNEL SURVIVABILITY
EQUIPMENT IN COALITION OPERATIONS
Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title XII, § 1207, Dec. 19, 2014,
128 Stat. 3539, as amended by Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title
X, § 1051(t)(4), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1566; Pub. L. 116–92,
div. A, title XII, § 1202, Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1620; Pub.
L. 118–31, div. A, title XII, § 1206, Dec. 22, 2023, 137 Stat.
448, provided that:
‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of Defense may,
with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, enter
into an arrangement, under an agreement concluded
pursuant to section 2342 of title 10, United States Code,
under which the United States agrees to loan personnel
protection and personnel survivability equipment for
the use of such equipment by military forces of a na-
tion participating in the following:
‘‘(1) A coalition operation with the United States as
part of a contingency operation.
‘‘(2) A coalition operation with the United States as
part of a peacekeeping operation under the Charter of
the United Nations or another international agree-
ment.
‘‘(3) Training of such forces in connection with the
deployment of such forces to be deployed to an oper-
ation described in paragraph (1) or (2).
‘‘(b) LIMITATIONS.—
‘‘(1) LOAN ONLY OF EQUIPMENT FOR WHICH U.S. FORCES
HAVE
NO
UNFULFILLED
REQUIREMENTS.—Equipment
may be loaned to the military forces of a nation
under the authority of this section only upon a deter-
mination by the Secretary of Defense that the United
States forces in the coalition operation concerned
have no unfulfilled requirements for such equipment.
‘‘(2) SCOPE OF USE OF LOANED EQUIPMENT.—Equip-
ment loaned to the military forces of a nation under
the authority of this section may be used by those
forces only for personnel protection or to aid in the
personnel survivability of those forces and only in—
‘‘(A) a coalition operation with the United States
described in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a); or
‘‘(B) training described in paragraph (3) of sub-
section (a).
‘‘(3) DURATION
OF
USE
OF
LOANED
EQUIPMENT.—
Equipment loaned to the military forces of a nation
under the authority of this section may be used by
the military forces of that nation not longer than the
duration of that country’s participation in the coali-
tion operation concerned.
‘‘(4) NOTICE AND WAIT ON LOAN OF EQUIPMENT FOR
TRAINING.—Equipment may not be loaned under sub-
section (a) in connection with training described in
paragraph (3) of that subsection until 15 days after
the date on which the Secretary of Defense submits
to the appropriate committees of Congress written
notice on the loan of such equipment for such pur-
pose.
‘‘(c) WAIVER OF REIMBURSEMENT IN CASE OF LOSS OF
EQUIPMENT IN COMBAT.—
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—In the case of equipment loaned
under the authority of this section that is damaged
or destroyed as a result of combat operations during
coalition operations while held by forces to which
loaned under this section, the Secretary of Defense
may, with respect to such equipment, waive any
other requirement under applicable law for—
‘‘(A) reimbursement;
‘‘(B) replacement-in-kind; or
‘‘(C) exchange of supplies or services of an equal
value.
‘‘(2) BASIS FOR WAIVER.—Any waiver under this sub-
section may be made only if the Secretary deter-
mines that the waiver is in the national security in-
terest of the United States.
‘‘(3) WAIVER ON A CASE-BY-CASE BASIS.—Any waiver
under this subsection may be made only on a case-by-
case basis.
‘‘(d) REPORTS
TO CONGRESS.—If the authority pro-
vided under this section is exercised during a fiscal
year, the Secretary of Defense shall, with the concur-
rence of the Secretary of State, submit to the appro-
priate committees of Congress a report on the exercise
of such authority by not later than October 30 of the
year in which such fiscal year ends. Each report on the
exercise of such authority shall specify the recipient
country of the equipment loaned, the type of equip-
ment loaned, and the duration of the loan of such
equipment.
‘‘(e) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
‘‘(1) The term ‘appropriate committees of Congress’
means—
‘‘(A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
‘‘(B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Rep-
resentatives.
‘‘(2) The term ‘personnel protection and personnel
survivability equipment’ means items enumerated in
categories I, II, III, VII, X, XI, and XIII of the United
States Munitions List under section 38(a)(1) of the
Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778(a)(1)[)] that
the Secretary of Defense designates as available for
loan under this section.
‘‘(f) EXPIRATION OF AUTHORITY.—The authority in sub-
section (a) shall expire on December 31, 2029.’’
§ 2343. Waiver of applicability of certain laws
Sections 4651, 3201, 3351, 3352(a), 3352(c), 3701
through 3708, and 3841 of this title and section
6306 of title 41 shall not apply to acquisitions
made under the authority of section 2341 of this
title or to agreements entered into under sec-
tion 2342 of this title.
(Added Pub. L. 96–323, § 2(a), Aug. 4, 1980, 94 Stat.
1017, § 2323; renumbered § 2343 and amended Pub.
L. 99–145, title IX, § 961(b), title XIII, § 1304(a)(1),
(5), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat. 703, 741; Pub. L. 100–26,
§ 7(g)(2), Apr. 21, 1987, 101 Stat. 282; Pub. L.
100–456, div. A, title XII, § 1233(d), Sept. 29, 1988,
102 Stat. 2057; Pub. L. 101–189, div. A, title IX,
§ 931(e)(1), Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat. 1535; Pub. L.
102–190, div. A, title X, § 1061(a)(12), Dec. 5, 1991,
105 Stat. 1473; Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title XIII,
§ 1317(c)(1), (2)(A), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 2900; Pub.
L. 111–350, § 5(b)(20), Jan. 4, 2011, 124 Stat. 3844;
Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, §§ 1817(h),
1831(j)(3), 1862(c)(1), 1883(b)(2), Jan. 1, 2021, 134
Stat. 4188, 4216, 4278, 4294; Pub. L. 117–81, div. A,
title XVII, § 1701(b)(10)(I)(i), Dec. 27, 2021, 135
Stat. 2134.)
Page 1881
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 2344
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2021—Pub. L. 116–283, § 1883(b)(2), substituted ‘‘3201’’
for ‘‘2304(a)’’.
Pub. L. 116–283, § 1862(c)(1), substituted ‘‘Sections
4651,’’ for ‘‘Sections 2207,’’.
Pub. L. 116–283, § 1831(j)(3), as amended by Pub. L.
117–81, § 1701(b)(10)(I)(i), substituted ‘‘3701 through 3708,
and 3841’’ for ‘‘2306a, and 2313’’.
Pub. L. 116–283, § 1817(h), substituted ‘‘3351, 3352(a),
3352(c)’’ for ‘‘2306(a), 2306(b), 2306(e)’’.
2011—Pub. L. 111–350 substituted ‘‘section 6306 of title
41’’ for ‘‘section 3741 of the Revised Statutes (41 U.S.C.
22)’’.
1994—Pub.
L.
103–337,
§ 1317(c)(2)(A),
substituted
‘‘Waiver of applicability of certain laws’’ for ‘‘Law ap-
plicable to acquisition and cross-servicing agreements’’
as section catchline.
Pub. L. 103–337, § 1317(c)(1), designated subsec. (b) as
entire section and struck out former subsec. (a) which
read as follows: ‘‘Except as provided in subsection (b),
acquisition of logistic support, supplies, and services
under section 2341 of this title and agreements entered
into under section 2342 of this title shall be made in ac-
cordance with chapter 137 of this title and the provi-
sions of this subchapter.’’
1991—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102–190 substituted ‘‘this
title and’’ for ‘‘this title,’’ and struck out ‘‘, and sec-
tion 719 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
App. 2168)’’ before ‘‘shall not apply’’.
1989—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101–189 substituted ‘‘this
subchapter’’ for ‘‘this chapter’’.
1988—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100–456 struck out ‘‘section’’
before ‘‘2306a’’.
1987—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100–26 substituted ‘‘section
2306a,’’ for ‘‘2306(f),’’.
1985—Pub. L. 99–145, § 1304(a)(1), renumbered section
2323 of this title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–145, § 1304(a)(5), substituted
‘‘section 2341’’ for ‘‘section 2321’’ and ‘‘section 2342’’ for
‘‘section 2322’’.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99–145, § 1304(a)(5), substituted
‘‘section 2341’’ for ‘‘section 2321’’ and ‘‘section 2342’’ for
‘‘section 2322’’.
Pub. L. 99–145, § 961(b), substituted ‘‘section 2304(a)’’
for ‘‘section 2304(g)’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2021 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 117–81 applicable as if in-
cluded in the enactment of title XVIII of Pub. L. 116–283
as enacted, see section 1701(a)(2) of Pub. L. 117–81, set
out in a note preceding section 3001 of this title and
note below.
Amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective Jan. 1, 2022,
with additional provisions for delayed implementation
and applicability of existing law, see section 1801(d) of
Pub. L. 116–283, set out as a note preceding section 3001
of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103–337 applicable with regard
to any acquisition or transfer of logistic support, sup-
plies, and services under authority of this subchapter
that is initiated after Oct. 5, 1994, see section 1317(j) of
Pub. L. 103–337, set out as a note under section 2341 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 99–145, title IX, § 961(e), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat.
704, provided that: ‘‘The amendments made by sub-
sections (a) [amending section 2304 of this title and sec-
tion 253 of Title 41, Public Contracts], (b) [amending
this section], and (c) [amending section 759 of former
Title 40, Public Buildings, Property, and Works] shall
take effect as if included in the enactment of the Com-
petition in Contracting Act of 1984 (title VII of division
B of Public Law 98–369) [see Effective Date of 1984
Amendment note set out under section 4751 of this
title].’’
§ 2344. Methods of payment for acquisitions and
transfers by the United States
(a) Logistics support, supplies, and services
may be acquired or transferred by the United
States under the authority of this subchapter on
a reimbursement basis or by replacement-in-
kind or exchange of supplies or services of an
equal value.
(b)(1) In entering into agreements with the
Government of another North Atlantic Treaty
Organization country or other foreign country
for the acquisition or transfer of logistic sup-
port, supplies, and services on a reimbursement
basis, the Secretary of Defense shall negotiate
for adoption of the following pricing principles
for reciprocal application:
(A) The price charged by a supplying coun-
try for logistics support, supplies, and services
specifically procured by the supplying country
from its contractors for a recipient country
shall be no less favorable than the price for
identical items or services charged by such
contractors to the armed forces of the sup-
plying country, taking into account price dif-
ferentials due to delivery schedules, points of
delivery, and other similar considerations.
(B) The price charged a recipient country for
supplies furnished by a supplying country
from its inventory, and the price charged a re-
cipient country for logistics support and serv-
ices furnished by the officers, employees, or
governmental agencies of a supplying country,
shall be the same as the price charged for
identical supplies, support, or services ac-
quired by an armed force of the supplying
country from such governmental sources.
(2) To the extent that the Secretary of Defense
is unable to obtain mutual acceptance by the
other country involved of the reciprocal pricing
principles for reimbursable transactions set
forth in paragraph (1)—
(A) the United States may not acquire from
such country any logistic support, supply, or
service not governed by such reciprocal pric-
ing principles unless the United States forces
commander acquiring such support, supply, or
service determines (after price analysis) that
the price thereof is fair and reasonable; and
(B) transfers by the United States to such
country under this subchapter of any logistic
support, supply, or service that is not gov-
erned by such reciprocal pricing principles
shall be subject to the pricing provisions of
the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et
seq.).
(3) To the extent that indirect costs (including
charges for plant and production equipment),
administrative surcharges, and contract admin-
istration costs with respect to any North Atlan-
tic Treaty Organization country or other foreign
country are not waived by operation of the re-
ciprocal pricing principles of paragraph (1), the
Secretary of Defense may, on a reciprocal basis,
agree to waive such costs.
(4) The pricing principles set forth in para-
graph (2) and the waiver authority provided in
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Sections 4651, 3201, 3351, 3352(a), 3352(c), 3701 through 3708, and 3841 of this title and [section 6306 of title 41](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title41-section6306&num=0&edition=prelim) shall not apply to acquisitions made under the authority of [section 2341 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2341&num=0&edition=prelim) or to agreements entered into under [section 2342 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2342&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 2343
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
As declared by the Congress in the Arms Control and Disarmament Act [[22 U.S.C. 2551](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2551&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], an ultimate goal of the United States continues to be a world which is free from the scourge of war and the dangers and burdens of armaments; in which the use of force has been subordinated to the rule of law; and in which international adjustments to a changing world are achieved peacefully. In furtherance of that goal, it remains the policy of the United States to encourage regional arms control and disarmament agreements and to discourage arms races.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2751
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 22 U.S.C. § 2751. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1185
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 2751
Sec.
2762.
Procurement for cash sales.
2763.
Credit sales.
2764.
Guaranties.
2765.
Annual estimate and justification for
sales program.
2766.
Security assistance surveys.
2767.
Authority of President to enter into co-
operative projects with friendly for-
eign countries.
2767a, 2768.
Repealed.
SUBCHAPTER II–A—FOREIGN MILITARY
CONSTRUCTION SALES
2769.
Foreign military construction sales.
SUBCHAPTER II–B—SALES TO UNITED STATES
COMPANIES FOR INCORPORATION INTO END
ITEMS
2770.
General authority.
SUBCHAPTER II–C—EXCHANGE OF TRAINING AND
RELATED SUPPORT
2770a.
Exchange of training and related sup-
port.
SUBCHAPTER III—MILITARY EXPORT CONTROLS
2771.
Military sales authorizations and ceil-
ings.
2772.
Repealed.
2773.
Restraint in arms sales to Sub-Saharan
Africa.
2774.
Foreign military sales credit standards.
2775.
Foreign military sales to less developed
countries.
2776.
Reports and certifications to Congress
on military exports.
2776a.
Repealed.
2777.
Fiscal provisions relating to foreign
military sales credits.
2778.
Control of arms exports and imports.
2778a.
Exportation of uranium depleted in the
isotope 235.
2779.
Fees of military sales agents.
2779a.
Prohibition on incentive payments.
2780.
Transactions with countries supporting
acts of international terrorism.
2781.
Transactions with countries not fully co-
operating
with
United
States
antiterrorism efforts.
SUBCHAPTER III–A—END-USE MONITORING OF
DEFENSE ARTICLES AND DEFENSE SERVICES
2785.
End-use monitoring of defense articles
and defense services.
SUBCHAPTER IV—GENERAL, ADMINISTRATIVE,
AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
2791.
General provisions.
2792.
Administrative expenses.
2793.
Othe
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 22 U.S.C. § 2751
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 22 U.S.C. § 2751. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Presidential control of exports and imports of defense articles and services, guidance of policy, etc.; designation of United States Munitions List; issuance of export licenses; negotiations information**
(1) In furtherance of world peace and the security and foreign policy of the United States, the President is authorized to control the import and the export of defense articles and defense services and to provide foreign policy guidance to persons of the United States involved in the export and import of such articles and services. The President is authorized to designate those items which shall be considered as defense articles and defense services for the purposes of this section and to promulgate regulations for the import and export of such articles and services. The items so designated shall constitute the United States Munitions List.
(2) Decisions on issuing export licenses under this section shall take into account whether the export of an article would contribute to an arms race, aid in the development of weapons of mass destruction, support international terrorism, increase the possibility of outbreak or escalation of conflict, or prejudice the development of bilateral or multilateral arms control or nonproliferation agreements or other arrangements.
(3) In exercising the authorities conferred by this section, the President may require that any defense article or defense service be sold under this chapter as a condition of its eligibility for export, and may require that persons engaged in the negotiation for the export of defense articles and services keep the President fully and currently informed of the progress and future prospects of such negotiations.
**(b) Registration and licensing requirements for manufacturers, exporters, or importers of d
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2778
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1241
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 2778
under section 2763 of this title shall be available
solely for payments to suppliers (including the
military departments) and refunds to purchasers
and shall not be available for financing credits
and guaranties.
(b) Transfer of funds to miscellaneous receipts of
Treasury
Amounts received from foreign governments
and international organizations as repayments
for credits extended pursuant to section 2763 of
this title, amounts received from the disposition
of instruments evidencing indebtedness under
section 2764(b) of this title (excluding such por-
tion of the sales proceeds as may be required at
the time of disposition to be obligated as a re-
serve for payment of claims under guaranties
issued pursuant to section 2764(b) of this title,
which sums are made available for such obliga-
tions), and other collections (including fees and
interest) shall be transferred to the miscella-
neous receipts of the Treasury.
(c) Credit of funds to reserve under section
2764(c)
Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection
(b), to the extent that any of the funds consti-
tuting the reserve under section 2764(c) of this
title are paid out for a claim arising out of a
loan guaranteed under section 2764 of this title,
amounts received from a foreign government or
international organization after the date of such
payment, with respect to such claim, shall be
credited to such reserve, shall be merged with
the funds in such reserve, and shall be available
for any purpose for which funds in such reserve
are available.
(Pub. L. 90–629, ch. 3, § 37, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat.
1326; Pub. L. 93–189, § 25(11), Dec. 17, 1973, 87 Stat.
731; Pub. L. 96–533, title I, §§ 104(b), 105(e)(1), Dec.
16, 1980, 94 Stat.
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 22 U.S.C. § 2778
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 22 U.S.C. § 2778. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.