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22 U.S.C. § 5959 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1733
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 5959
threat reduction with states of the former So-
viet Union under this chapter.
(b) Limitations
(1) Not more than $15,000,000 of the funds re-
ferred to in subsection (a) may be made avail-
able for programs authorized in subsection (b)(6)
of section 5952 1 of this title.
(2) Not more than $20,000,000 of such funds may
be made available for programs authorized in
subsection (b)(7) of section 5952 1 of this title.
(3) Not more than $40,000,000 of such funds may
be made available for grants to the Demili-
tarization Enterprise Fund designated pursuant
to section 5953 1 of this title and for related ad-
ministrative expenses.
(c) Authorization of extension of availability of
prior year funds
To the extent provided in appropriations Acts,
the authority to transfer funds of the Depart-
ment of Defense provided in section 9110(a) of
the Department of Defense Appropriations Act,
1993 (Public Law 102–396; 106 Stat. 1928), and in
section 108 of Public Law 102–229 (105 Stat. 1708)
shall continue to be in effect during fiscal year
1994.
(Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title XII, § 1205, Nov. 30,
1993, 107 Stat. 1781.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 301(21), referred to in subsec. (a), means sec-
tion 301(21) of Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title III, Nov. 30,
1993, 107 Stat. 1616, which is not classified to the Code.
Sections 5952 and 5953 of this title, referred to in sub-
sec. (b), were repealed by Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title
XIII, § 1351(3), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3607.
Section 9110(a) of the Department of Defense Appro-
priations Act, 1993, referred to in subsec. (c), is section
9110(a) of Pub. L. 102–396, title IX, Oct. 6, 1992, 106 Stat.
1928, which is not classified to the Code.
Se
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Page 1733
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 5959
threat reduction with states of the former So-
viet Union under this chapter.
(b) Limitations
(1) Not more than $15,000,000 of the funds re-
ferred to in subsection (a) may be made avail-
able for programs authorized in subsection (b)(6)
of section 5952 1 of this title.
(2) Not more than $20,000,000 of such funds may
be made available for programs authorized in
subsection (b)(7) of section 5952 1 of this title.
(3) Not more than $40,000,000 of such funds may
be made available for grants to the Demili-
tarization Enterprise Fund designated pursuant
to section 5953 1 of this title and for related ad-
ministrative expenses.
(c) Authorization of extension of availability of
prior year funds
To the extent provided in appropriations Acts,
the authority to transfer funds of the Depart-
ment of Defense provided in section 9110(a) of
the Department of Defense Appropriations Act,
1993 (Public Law 102–396; 106 Stat. 1928), and in
section 108 of Public Law 102–229 (105 Stat. 1708)
shall continue to be in effect during fiscal year
1994.
(Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title XII, § 1205, Nov. 30,
1993, 107 Stat. 1781.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 301(21), referred to in subsec. (a), means sec-
tion 301(21) of Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title III, Nov. 30,
1993, 107 Stat. 1616, which is not classified to the Code.
Sections 5952 and 5953 of this title, referred to in sub-
sec. (b), were repealed by Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title
XIII, § 1351(3), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3607.
Section 9110(a) of the Department of Defense Appro-
priations Act, 1993, referred to in subsec. (c), is section
9110(a) of Pub. L. 102–396, title IX, Oct. 6, 1992, 106 Stat.
1928, which is not classified to the Code.
Section 108 of Public Law 102–229, referred to in sub-
sec. (c), is section 108 of Pub. L. 102–229, title I, Dec. 12,
1991, 105 Stat. 1708, which is not classified to the Code.
§ 5955. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title
XIII, § 1351(3), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3607
Section, Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title XII, § 1206, Nov.
30, 1993, 107 Stat. 1781, related to prior notice to Con-
gress of obligation of funds for cooperative threat re-
duction programs.
§ 5956. Repealed. Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A],
title XIII, § 1308(g)(1)(A)], Oct. 30, 2000, 114
Stat. 1654, 1654A–343
Section, Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title XII, § 1207, Nov.
30, 1993, 107 Stat. 1782; Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title XII,
§§ 1202, 1208(b), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 2882, 2887; Pub. L.
104–106, div. A, title XV, § 1504(a)(7), Feb. 10, 1996, 110
Stat. 513, required submission of semiannual report.
§ 5957. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title
XIII, § 1351(3), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3607
Section, Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title XII, § 1208, Nov.
30, 1993, 107 Stat. 1782, defined ‘‘appropriate congres-
sional committees’’ for this chapter.
§ 5958. Authorization for additional fiscal year
1993 assistance to independent states of the
former Soviet Union
(a) Authorization of appropriations
There is hereby authorized to be appropriated
for fiscal year 1993 for ‘‘Operation and Mainte-
nance, Defense Agencies’’ the additional sum of
$979,000,000, to be available for the purposes of
providing assistance to the independent states
of the former Soviet Union.
(b) Authorization of transfer of funds
The Secretary of Defense may, to the extent
provided in appropriations Acts, transfer from
the account ‘‘Operation and Maintenance, De-
fense Agencies’’ for fiscal year 1993 a sum not to
exceed the amount appropriated pursuant to the
authorization in subsection (a) to—
(1) other accounts of the Department of De-
fense for the purpose of providing assistance
to the independent states of the former Soviet
Union; or
(2) appropriations available to the Depart-
ment of State and other agencies of the United
States Government for the purpose of pro-
viding assistance to the independent states of
the former Soviet Union for programs that the
President determines will increase the na-
tional security of the United States.
(c) Administrative provisions
(1) Amounts transferred under subsection (b)
shall be available subject to the same terms and
conditions as the appropriations to which trans-
ferred.
(2) The authority to make transfers pursuant
to this section is in addition to any other trans-
fer authority of the Department of Defense.
(d) Coordination of programs
The President shall coordinate the programs
described in subsection (b) with those authorized
in the other provisions of this chapter and in the
provisions of the Freedom for Russia and
Emerging Eurasian Democracies and Open Mar-
kets Support Act of 1992 (Public Law 102–511) so
as to optimize the contribution such programs
make to the national interests of the United
States.
(Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title XII, § 1209, Nov. 30,
1993, 107 Stat. 1782.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Freedom for Russia and Emerging Eurasian De-
mocracies and Open Markets Support Act of 1992, re-
ferred to in subsec. (d), is Pub. L. 102–511, Oct. 24, 1992,
106 Stat. 3320. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
5801 of this title and Tables.
§ 5959. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title
XIII, § 1351(8)(C), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3607
Section, Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XIII, § 1308],
Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–341; Pub. L. 107–107,
div. A, title XIII, §§ 1307, 1309, Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat.
1256, 1257; Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title XIII, § 1304(a),
Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2672; Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title
X, § 1045(c)(2), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1613; Pub. L.
109–163, div. A, title XIII, § 1305, Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat.
3474; Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title XIII, § 1306(b), Oct. 28,
2009, 123 Stat. 2560; Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X,
§ 1075(d)(20), Jan. 7, 2011, 124 Stat. 4374; Pub. L. 112–81,
div. A, title X, § 1066(d), Dec. 31, 2011, 125 Stat. 1589, re-
quired reports on activities and assistance under coop-
erative threat reduction programs.
Page 1734
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§§ 5960, 5961
§§ 5960, 5961. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–291, div. A,
title XIII, § 1351(11), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat.
3607
Section 5960, Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title XIII, § 1303,
Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1659, related to limitation on use
of funds for Cooperative Threat Reduction programs
until certain permits obtained.
Section 5961, Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title XIII, § 1305,
Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1660, related to requirement to
appoint on-site managers before obligating any Cooper-
ative Threat Reduction funds for certain projects.
§ 5961a. Requirement for on-site managers
(a) On-site manager requirement
Before obligating any defense nuclear non-
proliferation funds for a project described in
subsection (b), the Secretary of Energy shall ap-
point one on-site manager for that project. The
manager shall be appointed from among employ-
ees of the Federal Government.
(b) Projects covered
Subsection (a) applies to a project—
(1) to be located in a state of the former So-
viet Union;
(2) which involves dismantlement, destruc-
tion, or storage facilities, or construction of a
facility; and
(3) with respect to which the total contribu-
tion by the Department of Energy is expected
to exceed $50,000,000.
(c) Duties of on-site manager
The on-site manager appointed under sub-
section (a) shall—
(1) develop, in cooperation with representa-
tives from governments of countries partici-
pating in the project, a list of those steps or
activities critical to achieving the project’s
disarmament or nonproliferation goals;
(2) establish a schedule for completing those
steps or activities;
(3) meet with all participants to seek assur-
ances that those steps or activities are being
completed on schedule; and
(4) suspend United States participation in a
project when a non-United States participant
fails to complete a scheduled step or activity
on time, unless directed by the Secretary of
Energy to resume United States participation.
(d) Authority to manage more than one project
(1) Subject to paragraph (2), an employee of
the Federal Government may serve as on-site
manager for more than one project, including
projects at different locations.
(2) If such an employee serves as on-site man-
ager for more than one project in a fiscal year,
the total cost of the projects for that fiscal year
may not exceed $150,000,000.
(e) Steps or activities
Steps or activities referred to in subsection
(c)(1) are those activities that, if not completed,
will prevent a project from achieving its disar-
mament or nonproliferation goals, including, at
a minimum, the following:
(1) Identification and acquisition of permits
(as defined in subsection (g)).
(2) Verification that the items, substances,
or capabilities to be dismantled, secured, or
otherwise modified are available for dis-
mantlement, securing, or modification.
(3) Timely provision of financial, personnel,
management, transportation, and other re-
sources.
(f) Notification to Congress
In any case in which the Secretary of Energy
directs an on-site manager to resume United
States participation in a project under sub-
section (c)(4), the Secretary shall concurrently
notify Congress of such direction.
(g) Permit defined
In this section, the term ‘‘permit’’ means any
local or national permit for development, gen-
eral construction, environmental, land use, or
other purposes that is required in the state of
the former Soviet Union in which the project is
being or is proposed to be carried out.
(h) Effective date
This section shall take effect six months after
November 24, 2003.
(Pub. L. 108–136, div. C, title XXXI, § 3125, Nov.
24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1748.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section was enacted as part of the National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004, and not as part
of the Cooperative Threat Reduction Act of 1993 which
comprises this chapter.
§§ 5962, 5963. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–291, div. A,
title XIII, § 1351(11), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat.
3607
Section 5962, Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title XIII, § 1307,
Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1661, related to annual certifi-
cations on use of facilities being constructed for Coop-
erative Threat Reduction projects or activities.
Section 5963, Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title XIII, § 1308,
Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1662; Pub. L. 110–53, title XVIII,
§ 1811(4), Aug. 3, 2007, 121 Stat. 493; Pub. L. 110–181, div.
A, title XIII, § 1305, Jan. 28, 2008, 122 Stat. 413, related
to authority to use Cooperative Threat Reduction
funds outside the former Soviet Union.
§§ 5964, 5965. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–291, div. A,
title XIII, § 1351(12)(B), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat.
3607
Section 5964, Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title XIII, § 1304,
Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2558, related to metrics for the
Cooperative Threat Reduction Program.
Section 5965, Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title XIII, § 1305,
Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2559, related to Cooperative
Threat Reduction Program authority for urgent threat
reduction activities.
CHAPTER 69—CUBAN DEMOCRACY
Sec.
6001.
Findings.
6002.
Statement of policy.
6003.
International cooperation.
6004.
Support for Cuban people.
6005.
Sanctions.
6006.
Policy toward a transitional Cuban Govern-
ment.
6007.
Policy toward a democratic Cuban Govern-
ment.
6008.
Existing claims not affected.
6009.
Enforcement.
6010.
‘‘United States person’’ defined.
§ 6001. Findings
The Congress makes the following findings:
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XIII, § 1308], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–341; Pub. L. 107–107, div. A, title XIII, §§ 1307, 1309, Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1256, 1257; Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title XIII, § 1304(a), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2672; Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title X, § 1045(c)(2), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1613; Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title XIII, § 1305, Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. 3474; Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title XIII, § 1306(b), Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2560; Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X, § 1075(d)(20), Jan. 7, 2011, 124 Stat. 4374; Pub. L. 112–81, div. A, title X, § 1066(d), Dec. 31, 2011, 125 Stat. 1589, required reports on activities and assistance under cooperative threat reduction programs.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 5959
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.