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43 U.S.C. § 485h — New projects; sale of water and electric
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 165
TITLE 43—PUBLIC LANDS
§ 485h
1 See References in Text note below.
EXTENSION OF SECRETARY’S AUTHORITY TO ENTER INTO
AMENDATORY CONTRACTS
Secretary’s authority extended through Dec. 31, 1960,
see section 485b–1 of this title.
§ 485g. Classification of lands
(a) Generally
The Secretary is authorized and directed in
the manner hereinafter provided to classify or
to reclassify, from time to time but not more
often
than
at
five-year
intervals,
as
to
irrigability and productivity those lands which
have been, are, or may be included within any
project.
(b) Necessity for request
No classification or reclassification pursuant
to the authority of this subchapter shall be un-
dertaken unless a request therefor, by an organi-
zation or duly authorized representatives of the
water users, in the form required by subsection
(c) of this section has been made of the Sec-
retary. The Secretary shall plan the classifica-
tion work, undertaken pursuant to the author-
ity of this section, in such manner as in his
judgment will result in the most expeditious
completion of the work.
(c) Furnishing data
In any request made to the Secretary for a
land classification or reclassification under this
section, the organization or representatives of
the water users shall furnish a list of those lands
which are considered to be of comparatively low
productivity or to be nonproductive, and of
those lands which are considered to be of greater
or lesser productivity than indicated by existing
classifications, if any, made pursuant to the
Federal reclamation laws, and shall furnish also
such data relating thereto as the Secretary by
regulation may require.
(d) Primary determination
Upon receipt of any such request the Sec-
retary shall make a preliminary d
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Page 165
TITLE 43—PUBLIC LANDS
§ 485h
1 See References in Text note below.
EXTENSION OF SECRETARY’S AUTHORITY TO ENTER INTO
AMENDATORY CONTRACTS
Secretary’s authority extended through Dec. 31, 1960,
see section 485b–1 of this title.
§ 485g. Classification of lands
(a) Generally
The Secretary is authorized and directed in
the manner hereinafter provided to classify or
to reclassify, from time to time but not more
often
than
at
five-year
intervals,
as
to
irrigability and productivity those lands which
have been, are, or may be included within any
project.
(b) Necessity for request
No classification or reclassification pursuant
to the authority of this subchapter shall be un-
dertaken unless a request therefor, by an organi-
zation or duly authorized representatives of the
water users, in the form required by subsection
(c) of this section has been made of the Sec-
retary. The Secretary shall plan the classifica-
tion work, undertaken pursuant to the author-
ity of this section, in such manner as in his
judgment will result in the most expeditious
completion of the work.
(c) Furnishing data
In any request made to the Secretary for a
land classification or reclassification under this
section, the organization or representatives of
the water users shall furnish a list of those lands
which are considered to be of comparatively low
productivity or to be nonproductive, and of
those lands which are considered to be of greater
or lesser productivity than indicated by existing
classifications, if any, made pursuant to the
Federal reclamation laws, and shall furnish also
such data relating thereto as the Secretary by
regulation may require.
(d) Primary determination
Upon receipt of any such request the Sec-
retary shall make a preliminary determination
whether the requested land classification or re-
classification probably is justified by reason of
the conditions of the lands involved and other
pertinent conditions of the project, including its
contractual relations with the United States.
(e) Probable justification
If the Secretary finds probable justification
and if the advance to the United States herein-
after required is made, he shall undertake as
soon as practicable the classification or reclassi-
fication of the lands listed in the request, and of
any other lands which have been, are, or may be
included within the project involved and which
in his judgment should be classified or reclassi-
fied.
(f) Expenses
One-half of the expense involved in any classi-
fication work undertaken pursuant to this sec-
tion shall be charged to operation and mainte-
nance administration nonreimbursable; and one-
half shall be paid in advance by the organization
involved. On determining probable justification
for the requested classification or reclassifica-
tion as provided in this section, the Secretary
shall estimate the cost of the work involved and
shall submit a statement of the estimated cost
to said organization. Said organization, before
commencement of the work, shall advance to
the United States one-half of the amount set
forth in said statement and also shall advance
one-half of the amount of supplementary esti-
mates of costs which the Secretary may find it
necessary to make from time to time during the
progress of the work; and said amounts shall be
and remain available for expenditure by the Sec-
retary for the purposes for which they are ad-
vanced, until the work is completed or aban-
doned. After completion or abandonment of the
work, the Secretary, shall determine the actual
costs thereof; and said organization shall pay
any additional amount required to make its
total payments hereunder equal to one-half of
the actual cost or shall be credited with any
amount by which advances made by it exceed
one-half of said actual cost, as the case may be.
(g) Classification as prerequisite to contract
If in the judgment of the Secretary a classi-
fication or reclassification pursuant to the pro-
visions of this section is a necessary preliminary
to entering into a contract under section 485b or
485c 1 of this title, he may require the same as a
condition precedent to entering into such a con-
tract.
(h) Modification of existing obligations
No modification of any existing obligation to
pay construction charges on any project shall be
made by reason of any classification or reclassi-
fication undertaken pursuant to this section
without express authority therefor granted by
Congress upon recommendations of the Sec-
retary made in a report under subsection (f) of
this section.
(Aug. 4, 1939, ch. 418, § 8, 53 Stat. 1192; Pub. L.
93–608, § 1(18), Jan. 2, 1975, 88 Stat. 1970.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Federal reclamation laws, referred to in subsec.
(c), are defined in section 485a of this title.
Section 485c of this title, referred to in subsec. (g),
was repealed by Pub. L. 85–611, § 3, Aug. 8, 1958, 72 Stat.
543.
AMENDMENTS
1975—Subsecs. (f) to (i). Pub. L. 93–608 redesignated
subsecs. (g) to (i) as (f) to (h), respectively. Former sub-
sec. (f), which required a report to Congress by the Sec-
retary on classifications and reclassifications or
project lands, was struck out.
§ 485h. New projects; sale of water and electric
power; lease of power privileges
(a) Findings of Secretary
No expenditures for the construction of any
new project, new division of a project, or new
supplemental works on a project shall be made,
nor shall estimates be submitted therefor, by
the Secretary until after he has made an inves-
tigation thereof and has submitted to the Presi-
dent and to the Congress his report and findings
on—
(1) the engineering feasibility of the pro-
posed construction;
Page 166
TITLE 43—PUBLIC LANDS
§ 485h
1 So in original. Probably should be preceded by ‘‘to’’.
(2) the estimated cost of the proposed con-
struction;
(3) the part of the estimated cost which can
properly be allocated to irrigation and prob-
ably be repaid by the water users;
(4) the part of the estimated cost which can
properly be allocated to power and probably be
returned to the United States in net power
revenues;
(5) the part of the estimated cost which can
properly be allocated to municipal water sup-
ply or other miscellaneous purposes and prob-
ably be returned to the United States.
If the proposed construction is found by the Sec-
retary to have engineering feasibility and if the
repayable and returnable allocations to irriga-
tion, power, and municipal water supply or
other miscellaneous purposes found by the Sec-
retary to be proper, together with any alloca-
tion to flood control or navigation made under
subsection (b) of this section, equal the total es-
timated cost of construction as determined by
the Secretary, then the new project, new divi-
sion of a project, or supplemental works on a
project, covered by his findings, shall be deemed
authorized and may be undertaken by the Sec-
retary. If all such allocations do not equal said
total estimated cost, then said new project, new
division, or new supplemental works may be un-
dertaken by the Secretary only after provision
therefor has been made by Act of Congress en-
acted after the Secretary has submitted to the
President and the Congress the report and find-
ings involved.
(b) Allocation of part of cost to flood control or
navigation
In connection with any new project, new divi-
sion of a project, or supplemental works on a
project there may be allocated to flood control
or navigation the part of said total estimated
cost which the Secretary may find to be proper.
Items for any such allocations made in connec-
tion with projects which may be undertaken
pursuant to subsection (a) of this section shall
be included in the estimates of appropriations
submitted by the Secretary for said projects,
and funds for such portions of the projects shall
not become available except as directly appro-
priated or allotted to the Department of the In-
terior. In connection with the making of such an
allocation, the Secretary shall consult with the
Chief of Engineers and the Secretary of the
Army, and may perform any of the necessary in-
vestigations or studies under a cooperative
agreement with the Secretary of the Army. In
the event of such an allocation the Secretary of
the Interior shall operate the project for pur-
poses of flood control or navigation, to the ex-
tent justified by said allocation therefor.
(c) Furnishing water to municipalities; sale of
electric power; lease of power privileges
(1) The Secretary is authorized to enter into
contracts to furnish water for municipal water
supply or miscellaneous purposes: Provided, That
any such contract either (A) shall require repay-
ment to the United States, over a period of not
to exceed forty years from the year in which
water is first delivered for the use of the con-
tracting party, with interest not exceeding the
rate of 31⁄2 per centum per annum if the Sec-
retary determines an interest charge to be prop-
er, of an appropriate share as determined by the
Secretary of that part of the construction costs
allocated by him to municipal water supply or
other miscellaneous purposes; or (B) shall be for
such periods, not to exceed forty years, and at
such rates as in the Secretary’s judgment will
produce revenues at least sufficient to cover an
appropriate share of the annual operation and
maintenance cost and an appropriate share of
such fixed charges as the Secretary deems prop-
er, and shall require the payment of said rates
each year in advance of delivery of water for
said year. Any sale of electric power or lease of
power privileges, made by the Secretary in con-
nection with the operation of any project or di-
vision of a project, shall be for such periods, not
to exceed forty years, and at such rates as in his
judgment will produce power revenues at least
sufficient to cover an appropriate share of the
annual operation and maintenance cost, interest
on an appropriate share of the construction in-
vestment at not less than 3 per centum per
annum, and such other fixed charges as the Sec-
retary deems proper: Provided further, That in
said sales or leases preference shall be given to
municipalities and other public corporations or
agencies; and also to cooperatives and other
nonprofit organizations financed in whole or in
part by loans made pursuant to the Rural Elec-
trification Act of 1936 [7 U.S.C. 901 et seq.].
Nothing in this subsection shall be applicable to
provisions in existing contracts, made pursuant
to law, for the use of power and miscellaneous
revenues of a project for the benefit of users of
water from such project. The provisions of this
subsection respecting the sales of electric power
and leases of power privileges shall be an au-
thorization in addition to and alternative to any
authority in existing laws related to particular
projects and reserve to the Secretary the exclu-
sive authority to develop small conduit hydro-
power using Bureau of Reclamation facilities
and pumped storage hydropower exclusively
using Bureau of Reclamation reservoirs. No con-
tract relating to municipal water supply or mis-
cellaneous purposes or to electric power or
power privileges shall be made unless, in the
judgment of the Secretary, it will not impair
the efficiency of the project for irrigation pur-
poses.
(2)(A) When carrying out this subsection, the
Secretary shall first offer the lease of power
privilege to an irrigation district or water users
association operating the applicable transferred
conduit, or to the irrigation district or water
users association receiving water from the appli-
cable reserved conduit. The Secretary shall de-
termine a reasonable time frame for the irriga-
tion district or water users association to accept
or reject a lease of power privilege offer for a
small conduit hydropower project.
(B) If the irrigation district or water users as-
sociation elects not accept 1 a lease of power
privilege offer under subparagraph (A), the Sec-
retary shall offer the lease of power privilege to
other parties in accordance with this subsection.
(3) The Bureau of Reclamation shall apply its
categorical exclusion process under the National
Page 167
TITLE 43—PUBLIC LANDS
§ 485h
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321
et seq.) to small conduit hydropower develop-
ment under this subsection, excluding siting of
associated transmission facilities on Federal
lands.
(4) The Power Resources Office of the Bureau
of Reclamation shall be the lead office of small
conduit hydropower policy and procedure-set-
ting activities conducted under this subsection.
(5) Nothing in this subsection shall obligate
the Western Area Power Administration, the
Bonneville Power Administration, or the South-
western Power Administration to purchase or
market any of the power produced by the facili-
ties covered under this subsection and none of
the costs associated with production or delivery
of such power shall be assigned to project pur-
poses for inclusion in project rates.
(6) Nothing in this subsection shall alter or
impede the delivery and management of water
by Bureau of Reclamation facilities, as water
used for conduit hydropower generation shall be
deemed incidental to use of water for the origi-
nal project purposes. Lease of power privilege
shall be made only when, in the judgment of the
Secretary, the exercise of the lease will not be
incompatible with the purposes of the project or
division involved, nor shall it create any unmiti-
gated financial or physical impacts to the
project or division involved. The Secretary shall
notify and consult with the irrigation district or
water users association operating the trans-
ferred conduit before offering the lease of power
privilege and shall prescribe terms and condi-
tions that will adequately protect the planning,
design, construction, operation, maintenance,
and other interests of the United States and the
project or division involved.
(7) Nothing in this subsection shall alter or af-
fect any existing agreements for the develop-
ment of conduit hydropower projects or disposi-
tion of revenues.
(8) Nothing in this subsection shall alter or af-
fect any existing preliminary permit, license, or
exemption issued by the Federal Energy Regu-
latory Commission under Part I of the Federal
Power Act (16 U.S.C. 792 et seq.) or any project
for which an application was filed with the Fed-
eral Energy Regulatory Commission before Au-
gust 9, 2013, and is still pending.
(9) In this subsection:
(A) CONDUIT.—The term ‘‘conduit’’ means
any Bureau of Reclamation tunnel, canal,
pipeline, aqueduct, flume, ditch, or similar
manmade water conveyance that is operated
for the distribution of water for agricultural,
municipal, or industrial consumption and not
primarily for the generation of electricity.
(B) IRRIGATION DISTRICT.—The term ‘‘irriga-
tion district’’ means any irrigation, water
conservation
or
conservancy,
multicounty
water conservation or conservancy district, or
any separate public entity composed of two or
more such districts and jointly exercising
powers of its member districts.
(C) RESERVED CONDUIT.—The term ‘‘reserved
conduit’’ means any conduit that is included
in project works the care, operation, and
maintenance of which has been reserved by
the Secretary, through the Commissioner of
the Bureau of Reclamation.
(D)
TRANSFERRED
CONDUIT.—The
term
‘‘transferred conduit’’ means any conduit that
is included in project works the care, oper-
ation, and maintenance of which has been
transferred to a legally organized water users
association or irrigation district.
(E) SMALL CONDUIT HYDROPOWER.—The term
‘‘small conduit hydropower’’ means a facility
capable of producing 5 megawatts or less of
electric capacity.
(d) Delivery of water for irrigation; repayment
contract prerequisites
No water may be delivered for irrigation of
lands in connection with any new project, new
division of a project, or supplemental works on
a project until an organization, satisfactory in
form and powers to the Secretary, has entered
into a repayment contract with the United
States, in a form satisfactory to the Secretary,
providing among other things—
(1) That the Secretary may fix a develop-
ment period for each irrigation block, if any,
of not to exceed ten years from and including
the first calendar year in which water is deliv-
ered for the lands in said block; and that dur-
ing the development period water shall be de-
livered to the lands in the irrigation block in-
volved at a charge per annum per acre-foot, or
other charge, to be fixed by the Secretary each
year and to be paid in advance of delivery of
water: Provided, That where the lands included
in an irrigation block are for the most part
lands owned by the United States, the Sec-
retary, prior to execution of a repayment con-
tract, may fix a development period, but in
such case execution of such a contract shall be
a condition precedent to delivery of water
after the close of the development period: Pro-
vided further, That when the Secretary, by con-
tract or by notice given thereunder, shall have
fixed a development period of less than ten
years, and at any time thereafter but before
commencement of the repayment period con-
ditions arise which in the judgment of the Sec-
retary would have justified the fixing of a
longer period, he may amend such contract or
notice to extend such development period to a
date not to exceed ten years from its com-
mencement, and in a case where no develop-
ment period was provided, he may amend such
contract within the same limits: Provided fur-
ther, That when the Secretary shall have de-
ferred the payment of all or any part of any
installments of construction charges under
any repayment contract pursuant to the au-
thority of the Act of September 21, 1959 (73
Stat. 584), he may, at any time prior to the
due date prescribed for the first installment
not reduced by such deferment, and by agree-
ment with the contracting organization, ter-
minate the supplemental contract by which
such deferment was effected, credit the con-
struction payments made, and exercise the au-
thority granted in this section. After the close
of the development period, any such charges
collected and which the Secretary determines
to be in excess of the cost of the operation and
maintenance during the development period
shall be credited to the construction cost of
the project in the manner determined by the
Secretary.
Page 168
TITLE 43—PUBLIC LANDS
§ 485h
(2) That the part of the construction costs
allocated by the Secretary to irrigation shall
be included in a general repayment obligation
of the organization; and that the organization
may vary its distribution of construction
charges in a manner that takes into account
the productivity of the various classes of lands
and the benefits accruing to the lands by rea-
son of the construction: Provided, That no dis-
tribution of construction charges over the
lands included in the organization shall in any
manner be deemed to relieve the organization
or any party or any land therein of the organi-
zation’s general obligation to the United
States.
(3) That the general repayment obligation of
the organization shall be spread in annual in-
stallments, of the number and amounts fixed
by the Secretary, over a period of not more
than 40 years, exclusive of any development
period fixed under paragraph (1) of this sub-
section, for any project contract unit or, if the
project contract unit be divided into two or
more irrigation blocks, for any such block, or
as near to said period of not more than forty
years as is consistent with the adoption and
operation of a variable payment formula
which, being based on full repayment within
such period under average conditions, permits
variance in the required annual payments in
the light of economic factors pertinent to the
ability of the organization to pay.
(4) That the first annual installment for any
project contract unit, or for any irrigation
block, as the case may be, shall accrue, on the
date fixed by the Secretary, in the year after
the last year of the development period or, if
there be not development period, in the cal-
endar year after the Secretary announces that
the construction contemplated in the repay-
ment contract is substantially completed or is
advanced to a point where delivery of water
can be made to substantially all of the lands
in said unit or block to be irrigated; and if
there be no development period fixed, that
prior to and including the year in which the
Secretary makes said announcement water
shall be delivered only on the toll charge basis
hereinbefore provided for development periods.
(e) Contracts to furnish water
In lieu of entering into a repayment contract
pursuant to the provisions of subsection (d) of
this section to cover that part of the cost of the
construction of works connected with water sup-
ply and allocated to irrigation, the Secretary, in
his discretion, may enter into either short- or
long-term contracts to furnish water for irriga-
tion purposes. Each such contract shall be for
such period, not to exceed forty years, and at
such rates as in the Secretary’s judgment will
produce revenues at least sufficient to cover an
appropriate share of the annual operation and
maintenance cost and an appropriate share of
such fixed charges as the Secretary deems prop-
er, due consideration being given to that part of
the cost of construction of works connected with
water supply and allocated to irrigation; and
shall require payment of said rates each year in
advance of delivery of water for said year. In the
event such contracts are made for furnishing
water for irrigation purposes, the costs of any
irrigation water distribution works constructed
by the United States in connection with the new
project, new division of a project, or supple-
mental works on a project, shall be covered by
a repayment contract entered into pursuant to
said subsection (d).
(f) Public participation
No less than sixty days before entering into or
amending any repayment contract or any con-
tract for the delivery of irrigation water (except
any contract for the delivery of surplus or in-
terim irrigation water whose duration is for one
year or less) the Secretary shall—
(1) publish notice of the proposed contract or
amendment in newspapers of general circula-
tion in the affected area and shall make rea-
sonable efforts to otherwise notify interested
parties which may be affected by such con-
tract or amendment, together with informa-
tion indicating to whom comments or inquir-
ies concerning the proposed actions can be ad-
dressed; and
(2) provide an opportunity for submission of
written data, views and arguments, and shall
consider all substantive comments so received.
(Aug. 4, 1939, ch. 418, § 9, 53 Stat. 1193; July 26,
1947, ch. 343, title II, § 205(a), 61 Stat. 501; Pub. L.
85–611, §§ 1, 3, Aug. 8, 1958, 72 Stat. 542, 543; Pub.
L. 87–613, § 2, Aug. 28, 1962, 76 Stat. 407; Pub. L.
97–293, title II, § 226, Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1273;
Pub. L. 113–24, § 2, Aug. 9, 2013, 127 Stat. 498; Pub.
L. 117–58, div. D, title III, § 40335, Nov. 15, 2021,
135 Stat. 1025.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Rural Electrification Act of 1936, referred to in
subsec. (c)(1), is act May 20, 1936, ch. 432, 49 Stat. 1363,
which is classified generally to chapter 31 (§ 901 et seq.)
of Title 7, Agriculture. For complete classification of
this Act to the Code, see section 901 of Title 7 and Ta-
bles.
The National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, re-
ferred to in subsec. (c)(3), is Pub. L. 91–190, Jan. 1, 1970,
83 Stat. 852, which is classified generally to chapter 55
(§ 4321 et seq.) of Title 42, The Public Health and Wel-
fare. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title note set out under section 4321 of
Title 42 and Tables.
The Federal Power Act, referred to in subsec. (c)(8),
is act June 10, 1920, ch. 285, 41 Stat. 1063. Part I of the
Act is classified generally to subchapter I (§ 791a et
seq.) of chapter 12 of Title 16, Conservation. For com-
plete classification of this Act to the Code, see section
791a of Title 16 and Tables.
Act of September 21, 1959, referred to in subsec. (d)(1),
is Pub. L. 86–308, Sept. 21, 1959, 73 Stat. 584, which
amended section 485b–1 of this title, enacted provisions
set out as a note under section 485b–1 of this title, and
amended provisions set out as a note under section 485b
of this title. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see Tables.
AMENDMENTS
2021—Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 117–58, § 40335(1), in fourth
sentence, substituted ‘‘and reserve to the Secretary the
exclusive authority to develop small conduit hydro-
power using Bureau of Reclamation facilities and
pumped storage hydropower exclusively using Bureau
of Reclamation reservoirs’’ for ‘‘, including small con-
duit hydropower development’’.
Subsec. (c)(8). Pub. L. 117–58, § 40335(2), substituted
‘‘was filed with the Federal Energy Regulatory Com-
Page 169
TITLE 43—PUBLIC LANDS
§ 485h–1
mission before August 9, 2013, and is still pending’’ for
‘‘has been filed with the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission as of August 9, 2013’’.
2013—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 113–24 designated existing
provisions as par. (1) and redesignated former pars. (1)
and (2) as subpars. (A) and (B), respectively, of par. (1),
substituted ‘‘respecting the sales of electric power and
leases of power privileges shall be an authorization in
addition to and alternative to any authority in existing
laws related to particular projects, including small
conduit hydropower development’’ for ‘‘respecting the
terms of sales of electric power and leases of power
privileges shall be in addition and alternative to any
authority in existing laws relating to particular
projects’’, and added pars. (2) to (9).
1982—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 97–293 added subsec. (f).
1962—Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 87–613 authorized the Sec-
retary, when a development period of less than ten
years was fixed by contract and, before repayment pe-
riod conditions arose which would justify a longer pe-
riod, to amend such contract to extend such period to
not exceed ten years from its start, and where no pe-
riod was provided, to grant a period not to exceed ten
years, and where he deferred payment of any construc-
tion charges pursuant to act of September 21, 1959, au-
thorized him, prior to the due date of the first install-
ment not reduced by such deferment, by agreement
with the contracting organization, to terminate the
supplemental contract by which such deferment was ef-
fected, credit the construction payments made, and ex-
ercise the authority granted in this section.
1958—Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 85–611, § 1, permitted the
general repayment obligation to be spread in annual in-
stallments as near to the period of not more than 40
years as is consistent with the adoption and operation
of a variable payment formula which permits variance
in the required annual payments.
Subsec. (d)(5). Pub. L. 85–611, § 3, struck out provisions
which required repayment contracts to provide that
each year the installment of the organization’s repay-
ment obligation scheduled for such year shall be the
construction charges due and payable for such year, or
that each year the installment for such year of the or-
ganization’s repayment obligation shall be increased or
decreased on the basis of the normal and percentages
plan provided in former section 485c of this title for
modification of existing obligations to pay construc-
tion charges, and the amount of the annual install-
ment, as thus increased or decreased, shall be the con-
struction charges due and payable for such year.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
CHANGE OF NAME
Department of War designated Department of the
Army and title of Secretary of War changed to Sec-
retary of the Army by section 205(a) of act July 26, 1947,
ch. 343, title II, 61 Stat. 501. Section 205(a) of act July
26, 1947, was repealed by section 53 of act Aug. 10, 1956,
ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 641. Section 1 of act Aug. 10, 1956, en-
acted ‘‘Title 10, Armed Forces’’ which in sections 3010
to 3013 continued Department of the Army under ad-
ministrative supervision of Secretary of the Army.
CONSTRUCTION WITH SECTION 701–1 OF TITLE 33
Section as amended and modified by act Dec. 22, 1944,
ch. 665, § 1(c), 58 Stat. 665, see section 701–1(c) of Title 33,
Navigation and Navigable Waters.
WAGE RATE REQUIREMENTS
For provisions relating to rates of wages to be paid to
laborers and mechanics on projects for construction,
alteration, or repair work funded under div. D or an
amendment by div. D of Pub. L. 117–58, including au-
thority of Secretary of Labor, see section 18851 of Title
42, The Public Health and Welfare.
MUNICIPAL, DOMESTIC, AND INDUSTRIAL WATER SUPPLY
CONTRACTS; RENEWALS; CONFORMING AMENDMENTS TO
EXISTING
CONTRACTS; ‘‘LONG-TERM
CONTRACT’’ DE-
FINED
Pub. L. 88–44, June 21, 1963, 77 Stat. 68, provided:
‘‘That the Secretary of the Interior shall, upon request
of the other party to any long-term contract for munic-
ipal, domestic, or industrial water supply hereafter en-
tered into under clause (2) in the proviso to the first
sentence of section 9, subsection (c), of the Reclama-
tion Project Act of 1939 (53 Stat. 1195, 43 U.S.C. 485h),
include provision for renewal thereof subject to renego-
tiation of (1) the charges set forth in the contract in
the light of circumstances prevailing at the time of re-
newal and (2) any other matters with respect to which
the right to renegotiate is reserved in the contract.
Any right of renewal shall be exercised within such rea-
sonable time prior to the expiration of the contract as
the parties shall have agreed upon and set forth there-
in.
‘‘SEC. 2. The Secretary shall also, upon like request,
provide in any such long-term contract or in any con-
tract entered into under clause (1) of the proviso afore-
said that the other party to the contract shall, during
the term of the contract and of any renewal thereof and
subject to fulfillment of all obligations thereunder,
have a first right for the purposes stated in the con-
tract (to which right the holders of any other type of
contract for municipal, domestic, or industrial water
supply shall be subordinate) to a stated share or quan-
tity of the project’s water supply available for munic-
ipal, domestic, or industrial use.
‘‘SEC. 3. The Secretary is hereby authorized, upon re-
quest by the other party, to negotiate amendments to
existing contracts entered into pursuant to the first
sentence of section 9, subsection (c), of the Reclama-
tion Project Act of 1939 [subsec. (c) of this section] to
conform said contracts to the provisions of this Act.
‘‘SEC. 4. As used in this Act, the term ‘long-term con-
tract’ means any contract the term of which is more
than ten years.’’
EXTENSION OF VARIABLE PAYMENT PLAN TO OTHER
ORGANIZATIONS
Pub. L. 85–611, § 2, Aug. 8, 1958, 72 Stat. 542, provided
that: ‘‘The benefits of a variable payment plan as pro-
vided in the amendment to paragraph (3) of section 9,
subsection (d), of the Reclamation Project Act of 1939
[subsec. (d)(3) of this section] contained in section 1 of
this Act may be extended by the Secretary to any orga-
nization with which he contracts or has contracted for
the repayment of construction costs allocated to irri-
gation on any project undertaken by the United States,
including contracts under the Act of August 11, 1939 (53
Stat. 1418), as amended [section 590y et seq. of Title 16,
Conservation], and contracts for the storage of water or
for the use of stored water under section 8 of the Act
of December 22, 1944 (58 Stat. 887, 891) [section 390 of
this title]. In the case of any project for which a max-
imum repayment period longer than that prescribed in
said paragraph (3) has been or is allowed by Act of Con-
gress, the period so allowed may be used by the Sec-
retary in lieu of the forty-year period provided in said
amendment to paragraph (3).’’
§ 485h–1. Administration of repayment contracts
and long-term contracts to furnish water; re-
newal and conversion; credit for payments;
right to available water supply; rates; con-
struction component
In administering subsections (d) and (e) of sec-
tion 485h of this title, the Secretary of the Inte-
rior shall—
(1) include in any long-term contract here-
after entered into under subsection (e) of sec-
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
A commission is created and established to be known as the Federal Power Commission (hereinafter referred to as the “commission”) which shall be composed of five commissioners who shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, one of whom shall be designated by the President as chairman and shall be the principal executive officer of the commission. Each chairman, when so designated, shall act as such until the expiration of his term of office.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 792
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1364
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 791
Sec.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
FINDINGS
Pub. L. 113–23, § 2, Aug. 9, 2013, 127 Stat. 493, provided
that: ‘‘Congress finds that—
‘‘(1) the hydropower industry currently employs ap-
proximately 300,000 workers across the United States;
‘‘(2) hydropower is the largest source of clean, re-
newable electricity in the United States;
‘‘(3) as of the date of enactment of this Act [Aug. 9,
2013], hydropower resources, including pumped stor-
age facilities, provide—
‘‘(A) nearly 7 percent of the electricity generated
in the United States; and
‘‘(B) approximately 100,000 megawatts of electric
capacity in the United States;
‘‘(4) only 3 percent of the 80,000 dams in the United
States generate electricity, so there is substantial
potential for adding hydropower generation to non-
powered dams; and
‘‘(5) according to one study, by utilizing currently
untapped resources, the United States could add ap-
proximately 60,000 megawatts of new hydropower ca-
pacity by 2025, which could create 700,000 new jobs
over the next 13 years.’’
SUBCHAPTER I—REGULATION OF THE DE-
VELOPMENT OF WATER POWER AND RE-
SOURCES
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
CODIFICATION; CONSTRUCTION
Act Aug. 26, 1935, ch. 687, title II, § 212, 49 Stat. 847,
provided that sections 1 to 29 of the Federal Water
Power Act, as amended (sections 792, 793, 794 to 797, 798
to 818, 819, and 820 to 823 of this title) shall constitute
part I of the act. Said section 212 also repealed sections
25 and 30 of the act (sections 819, 791 of this title). It
also contained a proviso as follows: ‘‘That nothing in
that Act, as amended, shall be construed to repeal or
amend the provisions of the amendment to the Federal
Water Power Act approved March 3, 192
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 16 U.S.C. § 792
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 16 U.S.C. § 792. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, Pub. L. 114–94, div. D, title XLI, § 41013, Dec. 4, 2015, 129 Stat. 1761, provided that this subchapter shall terminate 7 years after Dec. 4, 2015.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 4321
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 6095
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 4321
Sec.
4368a.
Utilization of talents of older Americans in
projects of pollution prevention, abate-
ment, and control.
4368b.
General assistance program.
4369.
Miscellaneous reports.
4369a.
Reports on environmental research and devel-
opment activities of Agency.
4370.
Reimbursement for use of facilities.
4370a.
Assistant Administrators of Environmental
Protection Agency; appointment; duties.
4370b.
Availability of fees and charges to carry out
Agency programs.
4370c.
Environmental Protection Agency fees.
4370d.
Percentage of Federal funding for organiza-
tions owned by socially and economically
disadvantaged individuals.
4370e.
Working capital fund in Treasury.
4370f.
Availability of funds after expiration of pe-
riod for liquidating obligations.
4370g.
Availability of funds for uniforms and certain
services.
4370h.
Availability of funds for facilities.
4370i.
Regional liaisons for minority, tribal, and
low-income communities.
4370j.
Municipal Ombudsman.
SUBCHAPTER IV—FEDERAL PERMITTING
IMPROVEMENT
4370m.
Definitions.
4370m–1. Federal Permitting Improvement Steering
Council.
4370m–2. Permitting process improvement.
4370m–3. Interstate compacts.
4370m–4. Coordination of required reviews.
4370m–5. Delegated State permitting programs.
4370m–6. Litigation, judicial review, and savings provi-
sion.
4370m–7. Reports.
4370m–8. Funding for governance, oversight, and proc-
essing of environmental reviews and per-
mits.
4370m–9. Application.
4370m–10. GAO report.
4370m–11. Savings provision.
4370m–12. Repealed.
§ 4321. Congressional declaration of purpose
The purposes of this chapter are: To declare a
national policy which will encourage productive
and enjoyable harmony
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 4321
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Findings of Secretary** No expenditures for the construction of any new project, new division of a project, or new supplemental works on a project shall be made, nor shall estimates be submitted therefor, by the Secretary until after he has made an investigation thereof and has submitted to the President and to the Congress his report and findings on—
(1) the engineering feasibility of the proposed construction;
(2) the estimated cost of the proposed construction;
(3) the part of the estimated cost which can properly be allocated to irrigation and probably be repaid by the water users;
(4) the part of the estimated cost which can properly be allocated to power and probably be returned to the United States in net power revenues;
(5) the part of the estimated cost which can properly be allocated to municipal water supply or other miscellaneous purposes and probably be returned to the United States.
If the proposed construction is found by the Secretary to have engineering feasibility and if the repayable and returnable allocations to irrigation, power, and municipal water supply or other miscellaneous purposes found by the Secretary to be proper, together with any allocation to flood control or navigation made under subsection (b) of this section, equal the total estimated cost of construction as determined by the Secretary, then the new project, new division of a project, or supplemental works on a project, covered by his findings, shall be deemed authorized and may be undertaken by the Secretary. If all such allocations do not equal said total estimated cost, then said new project, new division, or new supplemental works may be undertaken by the Secretary only after provision therefor has been made by Act of Congress enacted after the Secretary has submitted
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 43 U.S.C. § 485h
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
This chapter may be cited as the “Rural Electrification Act of 1936”.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 901
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 518
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 901
Sec.
918b.
Acquisition of existing systems in rural com-
munities with high energy costs.
918c.
Rural and remote communities electrifica-
tion grants.
SUBCHAPTER II—RURAL TELEPHONE SERVICE
921.
Congressional declaration of policy.
921a, 921b. Repealed.
922.
Loans for telephone service.
923.
State regulation of telephone service.
924.
Definition of telephone service and rural
area.
925.
Loan feasibility.
926.
Certain rural development investments by
qualified telephone borrowers not treated
as dividends or distributions.
927.
General duties and prohibitions.
928.
Prompt processing of telephone loans.
SUBCHAPTER III—RURAL ELECTRIC AND
TELEPHONE DIRECT LOAN PROGRAMS
930.
Congressional declaration of policy.
931.
Rural Electrification and Telephone Revolv-
ing Fund.
931a.
Level of loan programs under Rural Elec-
trification and Telephone Revolving Fund.
932.
Liabilities and uses of Rural Electrification
and Telephone Revolving Fund.
933.
Moneys in the Rural Electrification and Tele-
phone Revolving Fund.
934.
Authorized financial transactions; interim
notes; purchase of obligations for resale;
sale of notes and certificates; liens.
935.
Insured loans; interest rates and lending lev-
els.
936.
Guaranteed loans; accommodation and subor-
dination of liens; interest rates; assign-
ability of guaranteed loans and related
guarantees.
936a.
Prepayment of loans.
936b.
Sale or prepayment of direct or insured loans.
936c.
Refinancing and prepayment of FFB loans.
936d.
Eligibility
of
distribution
borrowers
for
loans, loan guarantees, and lien accom-
modations.
936e.
Administrative prohibitions applicable to cer-
tain electric borrowers.
936f.
Substantially underserved trust areas.
937.
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 7 U.S.C. § 901
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