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33 U.S.C. § 1414a — Special provisions regarding certain
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 613
TITLE 33—NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS
§ 1414b
ABOLITION OF HOUSE COMMITTEE ON MERCHANT MARINE
AND FISHERIES
Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries of
House of Representatives abolished and its jurisdiction
transferred by House Resolution No. 6, One Hundred
Fourth Congress, Jan. 4, 1995. For treatment of ref-
erences to Committee on Merchant Marine and Fish-
eries, see section 1(b)(3) of Pub. L. 104–14, set out as a
note preceding section 21 of Title 2, The Congress.
§ 1414a. Special provisions regarding certain
dumping sites
(a) New York Bight Apex
(1) For purposes of this subsection—
(A) The term ‘‘Apex’’ means the New York
Bight Apex consisting of the ocean waters of
the Atlantic Ocean westward of 73 degrees 30
minutes west longitude and northward of 40
degrees 10 minutes north latitude.
(B) The term ‘‘Apex site’’ means that site
within the Apex at which the dumping of mu-
nicipal sludge occurred before October 1, 1983.
(C) The term ‘‘eligible authority’’ means any
sewerage authority or other unit of State or
local government that on November 2, 1983,
was authorized under court order to dump mu-
nicipal sludge at the Apex site.
(2) No person may apply for a permit under
this subchapter in relation to the dumping of, or
the transportation for purposes of dumping, mu-
nicipal sludge within the Apex unless that per-
son is an eligible authority.
(3) The Administrator may not issue, or renew,
any permit under this subchapter that author-
izes the dumping of, or the transportation for
purposes of dumping, municipal sludge within
the Apex after the earlier of—
(A) December 15, 1987; or
(B) the day determined by the Administrator
to be the first day on which municipal sludge
generated by eligible authorities can reason-
ably be d
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Page 613
TITLE 33—NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS
§ 1414b
ABOLITION OF HOUSE COMMITTEE ON MERCHANT MARINE
AND FISHERIES
Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries of
House of Representatives abolished and its jurisdiction
transferred by House Resolution No. 6, One Hundred
Fourth Congress, Jan. 4, 1995. For treatment of ref-
erences to Committee on Merchant Marine and Fish-
eries, see section 1(b)(3) of Pub. L. 104–14, set out as a
note preceding section 21 of Title 2, The Congress.
§ 1414a. Special provisions regarding certain
dumping sites
(a) New York Bight Apex
(1) For purposes of this subsection—
(A) The term ‘‘Apex’’ means the New York
Bight Apex consisting of the ocean waters of
the Atlantic Ocean westward of 73 degrees 30
minutes west longitude and northward of 40
degrees 10 minutes north latitude.
(B) The term ‘‘Apex site’’ means that site
within the Apex at which the dumping of mu-
nicipal sludge occurred before October 1, 1983.
(C) The term ‘‘eligible authority’’ means any
sewerage authority or other unit of State or
local government that on November 2, 1983,
was authorized under court order to dump mu-
nicipal sludge at the Apex site.
(2) No person may apply for a permit under
this subchapter in relation to the dumping of, or
the transportation for purposes of dumping, mu-
nicipal sludge within the Apex unless that per-
son is an eligible authority.
(3) The Administrator may not issue, or renew,
any permit under this subchapter that author-
izes the dumping of, or the transportation for
purposes of dumping, municipal sludge within
the Apex after the earlier of—
(A) December 15, 1987; or
(B) the day determined by the Administrator
to be the first day on which municipal sludge
generated by eligible authorities can reason-
ably be dumped at a site designated under sec-
tion 1412 of this title other than a site within
the Apex.
(b) Restriction on use of 106-mile site
The Administrator may not issue or renew any
permit under this subchapter which authorizes
any person, other than a person that is an eligi-
ble authority within the meaning of subsection
(a)(1)(C), to dump, or to transport for the pur-
poses of dumping, municipal sludge within the
site designated under section 1412(c) of this title
by the Administrator and known as the ‘‘106-
Mile Ocean Waste Dump Site’’ (as described in 49
F.R. 19005).
(Pub. L. 92–532, title I, § 104A, as added Pub. L.
99–662, title XI, § 1172(b), Nov. 17, 1986, 100 Stat.
4259; Pub. L. 100–4, title V, § 508(b), Feb. 4, 1987,
101 Stat. 79; Pub. L. 100–688, title I, § 1002, Nov.
18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4139.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1988—Pub. L. 100–688 repealed the second of two iden-
tical sections 104A of Pub. L. 92–532, both classified to
this section and enacted by Pub. L. 99–662 and Pub. L.
100–4, thereby involving no change in text.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
NEW YORK BIGHT APEX NOT SUITABLE FOR DUMPING
Pub. L. 99–662, title XI, § 1172(a), Nov. 17, 1986, 100
Stat. 4259, provided that: ‘‘The Congress finds that the
New York Bight Apex is no longer a suitable location
for the ocean dumping of municipal sludge.’’
An identical provision was enacted by Pub. L. 100–4,
title V, § 508(a), Feb. 4, 1987, 101 Stat. 79.
§ 1414b. Ocean dumping of sewage sludge and in-
dustrial waste
(a) Termination of dumping
(1) Prohibitions on dumping
Notwithstanding any other provision of
law—
(A) on and after the 270th day after No-
vember 18, 1988, no person (including a per-
son described in section 1414a(a)(1)(C) of this
title) shall dump into ocean waters, or trans-
port for the purpose of dumping into ocean
waters, sewage sludge or industrial waste,
unless such person—
(i) has entered into a compliance agree-
ment or enforcement agreement which
meets the requirements of subsection (c)(2)
or (3), as applicable; and
(ii) has obtained a permit issued under
section 1412 of this title which authorizes
such transportation and dumping; and
(B) after December 31, 1991, it shall be un-
lawful for any person to dump into ocean
waters, or to transport for the purposes of
dumping into ocean waters, sewage sludge or
industrial waste.
(2) Prohibition on new entrants
The Administrator shall not issue any per-
mit under this Act which authorizes a person
to dump into ocean waters, or to transport for
the purposes of dumping into ocean waters,
sewage sludge or industrial waste, unless that
person was authorized by a permit issued
under section 1412 of this title or by a court
order to dump into ocean waters, or to trans-
port for the purpose of dumping into ocean wa-
ters, sewage sludge or industrial waste on Sep-
tember 1, 1988.
(b) Special dumping fees
(1) In general
Subject to paragraph (4), any person who
dumps into ocean waters, or transports for the
purpose of dumping into ocean waters, sewage
sludge or industrial waste shall be liable for a
fee equal to—
(A) $100 for each dry ton (or equivalent) of
sewage sludge or industrial waste trans-
ported or dumped by the person on or after
the 270th day after November 18, 1988, and
before January 1, 1990;
(B) $150 for each dry ton (or equivalent) of
sewage sludge or industrial waste trans-
ported or dumped by the person on or after
January 1, 1990, and before January 1, 1991;
and
(C) $200 for each dry ton (or equivalent) of
sewage sludge or industrial waste trans-
ported or dumped by the person on or after
January 1, 1991, and before January 1, 1992.
(2) Payment of fees
Of the amount of fees under paragraph (1) for
which a person is liable, such person—
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Issuance by Secretary of the Army** Subject to the provisions of subsections (b), (c), and (d) of this section, the Secretary may issue permits, after notice and opportunity for public hearings, for the transportation of dredged material for the purpose of dumping it into ocean waters, where the Secretary determines that the dumping will not unreasonably degrade or endanger human health, welfare, or amenities, or the marine environment, ecological systems, or economic potentialities.
**(b) Independent determination of need for dumping, other methods of disposal, and appropriate locations; alternative sites** In making the determination required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall apply those criteria, established pursuant to [section 1412(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title33-section1412/a&num=0&edition=prelim), relating to the effects of the dumping. Based upon an evaluation of the potential effect of a permit denial on navigation, economic and industrial development, and foreign and domestic commerce of the United States, the Secretary shall make an independent determination as to the need for the dumping. The Secretary shall also make an independent determination as to other possible methods of disposal and as to appropriate locations for the dumping. In considering appropriate locations, he shall, to the maximum extent feasible, utilize the recommended sites designated by the Administrator pursuant to [section 1412(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title33-section1412/c&num=0&edition=prelim). In any case in which the use of a designated site is not feasible, the Secretary may, with the concurrence of the Administrator, select an alternative site. The criteria and
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