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16 U.S.C. § 460dddd — Establishment of Recreation Area
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 883
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 460dddd
(u) Research and interpretive management
The Secretary may establish programs and
projects for the conduct of scientific, historical,
cultural, archeological, and natural studies
through the use of public and private partner-
ships that further the purposes of the National
Conservation Area.
(Pub. L. 116–9, title I, § 1118, Mar. 12, 2019, 133
Stat. 627.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Federal Land Policy and Management Act of
1976, referred to in subsec. (e)(2)(A), is Pub. L. 94–579,
Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2743, which is classified prin-
cipally to chapter 35 (§ 1701 et seq.) of Title 43, Public
Lands. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1701 of
Title 43 and Tables.
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 460cccc, Pub. L. 115–141, div. G, title
I, § 121(a)(2), Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 661, which related to
Ste. Genevieve National Historical Park, was trans-
ferred to section 410xxx of this title.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
DEFINITION OF ‘‘SECRETARY’’
‘‘Secretary’’ as meaning the Secretary of the Inte-
rior, see section 2 of Pub. L. 116–9, set out as a note
under section 1 of this title.
SUBCHAPTER CXLI—SAN RAFAEL SWELL
RECREATION AREA
§ 460dddd. Establishment of Recreation Area
(a) Establishment
(1) In general
Subject to valid existing rights, there is es-
tablished the San Rafael Swell Recreation
Area in the State.
(2) Area included
The Recreation Area shall consist of ap-
proximately 216,995 acres of Federal land man-
aged by the Bureau of Land Management, as
generally depicted on the Map.
(b) Purposes
The purposes of the Recreation Area are to
provide for the protection, conservation, and en-
hancement of the recreation
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Page 883
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 460dddd
(u) Research and interpretive management
The Secretary may establish programs and
projects for the conduct of scientific, historical,
cultural, archeological, and natural studies
through the use of public and private partner-
ships that further the purposes of the National
Conservation Area.
(Pub. L. 116–9, title I, § 1118, Mar. 12, 2019, 133
Stat. 627.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Federal Land Policy and Management Act of
1976, referred to in subsec. (e)(2)(A), is Pub. L. 94–579,
Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2743, which is classified prin-
cipally to chapter 35 (§ 1701 et seq.) of Title 43, Public
Lands. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1701 of
Title 43 and Tables.
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 460cccc, Pub. L. 115–141, div. G, title
I, § 121(a)(2), Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 661, which related to
Ste. Genevieve National Historical Park, was trans-
ferred to section 410xxx of this title.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
DEFINITION OF ‘‘SECRETARY’’
‘‘Secretary’’ as meaning the Secretary of the Inte-
rior, see section 2 of Pub. L. 116–9, set out as a note
under section 1 of this title.
SUBCHAPTER CXLI—SAN RAFAEL SWELL
RECREATION AREA
§ 460dddd. Establishment of Recreation Area
(a) Establishment
(1) In general
Subject to valid existing rights, there is es-
tablished the San Rafael Swell Recreation
Area in the State.
(2) Area included
The Recreation Area shall consist of ap-
proximately 216,995 acres of Federal land man-
aged by the Bureau of Land Management, as
generally depicted on the Map.
(b) Purposes
The purposes of the Recreation Area are to
provide for the protection, conservation, and en-
hancement of the recreational, cultural, nat-
ural, scenic, wildlife, ecological, historical, and
educational resources of the Recreation Area.
(c) Map and legal description
(1) In general
As soon as practicable after March 12, 2019,
the Secretary shall file a map and legal de-
scription of the Recreation Area with the
Committee on Natural Resources of the House
of Representatives and the Committee on En-
ergy and Natural Resources of the Senate.
(2) Effect
The map and legal description filed under
paragraph (1) shall have the same force and ef-
fect as if included in this subchapter, except
that the Secretary may correct clerical and
typographical errors in the map and legal de-
scription.
(3) Public availability
A copy of the map and legal description filed
under paragraph (1) shall be on file and avail-
able for public inspection in the appropriate
offices of the Bureau of Land Management.
(Pub. L. 116–9, title I, § 1221, Mar. 12, 2019, 133
Stat. 668.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EMERY COUNTY PUBLIC LAND MANAGEMENT
Pub. L. 116–9, title I, §§ 1211–1214, Mar. 12, 2019, 133
Stat. 667, provided that:
‘‘SEC. 1211. DEFINITIONS.
‘‘In this part [part II (§§ 1211–1255) of subtitle C of title
I of Pub. L. 116–9, enacting this subchapter, amending
section 1274 of this title, enacting provisions set out as
a note under section 1274 of this title, and enacting pro-
visions listed in a table of Wilderness Areas set out
under section 1132 of this title and in a table of Na-
tional Monuments set out under section 320301 of Title
54, National Parks Service and Related Programs]:
‘‘(1) COUNCIL.—The term ‘Council’ means the San
Rafael Swell Recreation Area Advisory Council es-
tablished
under
section
1223(a)
[16
U.S.C.
460dddd–2(a)].
‘‘(2) COUNTY.—The term ‘County’ means Emery
County in the State.
‘‘(3) MANAGEMENT
PLAN.—The term ‘Management
Plan’ means the management plan for the Recreation
Area developed under section 1222(c) [16 U.S.C.
460dddd–1(c)].
‘‘(4) MAP.—The term ‘Map’ means the map entitled
‘Emery County Public Land Management Act of 2018
Overview Map’ and dated February 5, 2019.
‘‘(5) RECREATION AREA.—The term ‘Recreation Area’
means the San Rafael Swell Recreation Area estab-
lished by section 1221(a)(1) [16 U.S.C. 460dddd(a)(1)].
‘‘(6) SECRETARY.—The term ‘Secretary’ means—
‘‘(A) the Secretary [of the Interior], with respect
to public land administered by the Bureau of Land
Management; and
‘‘(B) the Secretary of Agriculture, with respect to
National Forest System land.
‘‘(7) STATE.—The term ‘State’ means the State of
Utah.
‘‘(8) WILDERNESS AREA.—The term ‘wilderness area’
means a wilderness area designated by section 1231(a)
[enacting provisions listed in a table of Wilderness
Areas set out under section 1132 of this title].
‘‘SEC. 1212. ADMINISTRATION.
‘‘Nothing in this part affects or modifies—
‘‘(1) any right of any federally recognized Indian
Tribe; or
‘‘(2) any obligation of the United States to any fed-
erally recognized Indian Tribe.
‘‘SEC. 1213. EFFECT ON WATER RIGHTS.
‘‘Nothing in this part—
‘‘(1) affects the use or allocation, in existence on
the date of enactment of this Act [Mar. 12, 2019], of
any water, water right, or interest in water;
‘‘(2) affects any water right (as defined by applica-
ble State law) in existence on the date of enactment
of this Act, including any water right held by the
United States;
‘‘(3) affects any interstate water compact in exist-
ence on the date of enactment of this Act;
‘‘(4) shall be considered to be a relinquishment or
reduction of any water rights reserved or appro-
priated by the United States in the State on or before
the date of enactment of this Act; or
‘‘(5) affects the management and operation of Flam-
ing Gorge Dam and Reservoir, including the storage,
management, and release of water.
‘‘SEC. 1214. SAVINGS CLAUSE.
‘‘Nothing in this part diminishes the authority of the
Secretary under Public Law 92–195 (commonly known
Page 884
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 460dddd–1
as the ‘Wild Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act’) (16
U.S.C. 1331 et seq.).’’
§ 460dddd–1. Management of Recreation Area
(a) In general
The Secretary shall administer the Recreation
Area—
(1) in a manner that conserves, protects, and
enhances the purposes for which the Recre-
ation Area is established; and
(2) in accordance with—
(A) this section;
(B) the Federal Land Policy and Manage-
ment Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.); and
(C) other applicable laws.
(b) Uses
The Secretary shall allow only uses of the
Recreation Area that are consistent with the
purposes for which the Recreation Area is estab-
lished.
(c) Management Plan
(1) In general
Not later than 5 years after March 12, 2019,
the Secretary shall develop a comprehensive
management plan for the long-term protection
and management of the Recreation Area.
(2) Requirements
The Management Plan shall—
(A) describe the appropriate uses and man-
agement of the Recreation Area;
(B) be developed with extensive public
input;
(C) take into consideration any informa-
tion developed in studies of the land within
the Recreation Area; and
(D) be developed fully consistent with the
settlement agreement entered into on Janu-
ary 13, 2017, in the case in the United States
District Court for the District of Utah styled
‘‘Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, et al.
v. U.S. Department of the Interior, et al.’’
and numbered 2:12–cv–257 DAK.
(d) Motorized vehicles; new roads
(1) Motorized vehicles
Except as needed for emergency response or
administrative purposes, the use of motorized
vehicles in the Recreation Area shall be per-
mitted only on roads and motorized routes
designated in the Management Plan for the
use of motorized vehicles.
(2) New roads
No new permanent or temporary roads or
other motorized vehicle routes shall be con-
structed within the Recreation Area after
March 12, 2019.
(3) Existing roads
(A) In general
Necessary maintenance or repairs to exist-
ing roads designated in the Management
Plan for the use of motorized vehicles, in-
cluding necessary repairs to keep existing
roads free of debris or other safety hazards,
shall be permitted after March 12, 2019, con-
sistent with the requirements of this sec-
tion.
(B) Effect
Nothing in this subsection prevents the
Secretary from rerouting an existing road or
trail to protect Recreation Area resources
from degradation or to protect public safety,
as determined to be appropriate by the Sec-
retary.
(e) Grazing
(1) In general
The grazing of livestock in the Recreation
Area, if established before March 12, 2019, shall
be allowed to continue, subject to such reason-
able regulations, policies, and practices as the
Secretary considers to be necessary in accord-
ance with—
(A) applicable law (including regulations);
and
(B) the purposes of the Recreation Area.
(2) Inventory
Not later than 5 years after March 12, 2019,
the Secretary, in collaboration with any af-
fected grazing permittee, shall carry out an
inventory of facilities and improvements asso-
ciated with grazing activities in the Recre-
ation Area.
(f) Cold War sites
The Secretary shall manage the Recreation
Area in a manner that educates the public about
Cold War and historic uranium mine sites in the
Recreation Area, subject to such terms and con-
ditions as the Secretary considers necessary to
protect public health and safety.
(g) Incorporation of acquired land and interests
Any land or interest in land located within the
boundary of the Recreation Area that is ac-
quired by the United States after March 12, 2019,
shall—
(1) become part of the Recreation Area; and
(2) be managed in accordance with applicable
laws, including as provided in this section.
(h) Withdrawal
Subject to valid existing rights, all Federal
land within the Recreation Area, including any
land or interest in land that is acquired by the
United States within the Recreation Area after
March 12, 2019, is withdrawn from—
(1) entry, appropriation, or disposal under
the public land laws;
(2) location, entry, and patent under the
mining laws; and
(3) operation of the mineral leasing, mineral
materials, and geothermal leasing laws.
(i) Study of nonmotorized recreation opportuni-
ties
Not later than 2 years after March 12, 2019, the
Secretary, in consultation with interested par-
ties, shall conduct a study of nonmotorized
recreation trail opportunities, including bicycle
trails, within the Recreation Area, consistent
with the purposes of the Recreation Area.
(j) Cooperative agreement
The Secretary may enter into a cooperative
agreement with the State in accordance with
section 307(b) of the Federal Land Policy and
Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1737(b)) and
other applicable laws to provide for the protec-
tion, management, and maintenance of the
Recreation Area.
(Pub. L. 116–9, title I, § 1222, Mar. 12, 2019, 133
Stat. 668.)
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Congress finds and declares that wild free-roaming horses and burros are living symbols of the historic and pioneer spirit of the West; that they contribute to the diversity of life forms within the Nation and enrich the lives of the American people; and that these horses and burros are fast disappearing from the American scene. It is the policy of Congress that wild free-roaming horses and burros shall be protected from capture, branding, harassment, or death; and to accomplish this they are to be considered in the area where presently found, as an integral part of the natural system of the public lands.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 1331
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1758
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 1310
1 So in original. The word ‘‘and’’ probably should not appear.
2 So in original. The period probably should be ‘‘; and’’.
pursuant to this chapter is in harmony with
wetlands programs administered by the Sec-
retary of the Interior. He shall also, insofar as
practicable, consult with and utilize the tech-
nical and related services of appropriate local,
State, Federal, and private conservation agen-
cies to assure coordination of the program with
programs of such agencies and a solid technical
foundation for the program.
(Pub. L. 91–559, § 10, Dec. 19, 1970, 84 Stat. 1471.)
§ 1310. Authorization of appropriations; max-
imum amount of payments pursuant to
agreements
There are hereby authorized to be appro-
priated without fiscal year limitation, such
sums as may be necessary to carry out the pro-
gram authorized by this chapter. In carrying out
the program, in each fiscal year through the fis-
cal year ending September 30, 1980, the Sec-
retary shall not enter into agreements with
owners and operators which would require pay-
ments to owners or operators in any calendar
year under such agreements in excess of
$10,000,000. In carrying out the program, in each
fiscal year after the fiscal year ending Sep-
tember 30, 1980, the Secretary shall not enter
into agreements with owners and operators
which would require payments to owners or op-
erators in any calendar year under such agree-
ments in excess of $30,000,000. Not more than 15
percent of the funds authorized to be appro-
priated in any fiscal year after the fiscal year
ending September 30, 1980, may be used for
agreements entered into with owners or opera-
tors in any one State.
(Pub. L. 91–559, § 11, Dec. 19, 1970, 84 Stat. 1471;
Pub. L. 96–182, § 4, Jan.
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 16 U.S.C. § 1331
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment**
(1) **In general** — Subject to valid existing rights, there is established the San Rafael Swell Recreation Area in the State.
(2) **Area included** — The Recreation Area shall consist of approximately 216,995 acres of Federal land managed by the Bureau of Land Management, as generally depicted on the Map.
**(b) Purposes** The purposes of the Recreation Area are to provide for the protection, conservation, and enhancement of the recreational, cultural, natural, scenic, wildlife, ecological, historical, and educational resources of the Recreation Area.
**(c) Map and legal description**
(1) **In general** — As soon as practicable after March 12, 2019, the Secretary shall file a map and legal description of the Recreation Area with the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate.
(2) **Effect** — The map and legal description filed under paragraph (1) shall have the same force and effect as if included in this subchapter, except that the Secretary may correct clerical and typographical errors in the map and legal description.
(3) **Public availability** — A copy of the map and legal description filed under paragraph (1) shall be on file and available for public inspection in the appropriate offices of the Bureau of Land Management.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 460dddd
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** The Congress declares that it is the policy of the United States that—
(1) the public lands be retained in Federal ownership, unless as a result of the land use planning procedure provided for in this Act, it is determined that disposal of a particular parcel will serve the national interest;
(2) the national interest will be best realized if the public lands and their resources are periodically and systematically inventoried and their present and future use is projected through a land use planning process coordinated with other Federal and State planning efforts;
(3) public lands not previously designated for any specific use and all existing classifications of public lands that were effected by executive action or statute before October 21, 1976, be reviewed in accordance with the provisions of this Act;
(4) the Congress exercise its constitutional authority to withdraw or otherwise designate or dedicate Federal lands for specified purposes and that Congress delineate the extent to which the Executive may withdraw lands without legislative action;
(5) in administering public land statutes and exercising discretionary authority granted by them, the Secretary be required to establish comprehensive rules and regulations after considering the views of the general public; and to structure adjudication procedures to assure adequate third party participation, objective administrative review of initial decisions, and expeditious decisionmaking;
(6) judicial review of public land adjudication decisions be provided by law;
(7) goals and objectives be established by law as guidelines for public land use planning, and that management be on the basis of multiple use and sustained yield unless otherwise specified by law;
(8) the public lands be managed in a manner t
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 43 U.S.C. § 1701
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 527
TITLE 43—PUBLIC LANDS
§ 1701
Sec.
1782.
Bureau of Land Management Wilderness
Study.
1783.
Yaquina Head Outstanding Natural Area.
1784.
Lands in Alaska; designation as wilderness;
management by Bureau of Land Manage-
ment pending Congressional action.
1785.
Fossil Forest Research Natural Area.
1786.
Piedras Blancas Historic Light Station.
1787.
Jupiter Inlet Lighthouse Outstanding Natural
Area.
SUBCHAPTER I—GENERAL PROVISIONS
§ 1701. Congressional declaration of policy
(a) The Congress declares that it is the policy
of the United States that—
(1) the public lands be retained in Federal
ownership, unless as a result of the land use
planning procedure provided for in this Act, it
is determined that disposal of a particular par-
cel will serve the national interest;
(2) the national interest will be best realized
if the public lands and their resources are peri-
odically and systematically inventoried and
their present and future use is projected
through a land use planning process coordi-
nated with other Federal and State planning
efforts;
(3) public lands not previously designated for
any specific use and all existing classifications
of public lands that were effected by executive
action or statute before October 21, 1976, be re-
viewed in accordance with the provisions of
this Act;
(4) the Congress exercise its constitutional
authority to withdraw or otherwise designate
or dedicate Federal lands for specified pur-
poses and that Congress delineate the extent
to which the Executive may withdraw lands
without legislative action;
(5) in administering public land statutes and
exercising discretionary authority granted by
them, the Secretary be required to establish
comprehensive rules and regulations after con-
sidering the v
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 43 U.S.C. § 1701
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Investigations, studies, and experiments** The Secretary may conduct investigations, studies, and experiments, on his own initiative or in cooperation with others, involving the management, protection, development, acquisition, and conveying of the public lands.
**(b) Contracts and cooperative agreements** Subject to the provisions of applicable law, the Secretary may enter into contracts and cooperative agreements involving the management, protection, development, and sale of public lands.
**(c) Contributions and donations of money, services, and property** The Secretary may accept contributions or donations of money, services, and property, real, personal, or mixed, for the management, protection, development, acquisition, and conveying of the public lands, including the acquisition of rights-of-way for such purposes. He may accept contributions for cadastral surveying performed on federally controlled or intermingled lands. Moneys received hereunder shall be credited to a separate account in the Treasury and are hereby authorized to be appropriated and made available until expended, as the Secretary may direct, for payment of expenses incident to the function toward the administration of which the contributions were made and for refunds to depositors of amounts contributed by them in specific instances where contributions are in excess of their share of the cost.
**(d) Recruitment of volunteers** The Secretary may recruit, without regard to the civil service classification laws, rules, or regulations, the services of individuals contributed without compensation as volunteers for aiding in or facilitating the activities administered by the Secretary through the Bureau of Land Management.
**(e) Restrictions on activities of volunteers** In accepting such serv
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 43 U.S.C. § 1737
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 549
TITLE 43—PUBLIC LANDS
§ 1737
Pub. L. 115–141, div. G, title I, Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat.
637.
Pub. L. 115–31, div. G, title I, May 5, 2017, 131 Stat. 437.
Pub. L. 114–113, div. G, title I, Dec. 18, 2015, 129 Stat.
2527.
Pub. L. 113–235, div. F, title I, Dec. 16, 2014, 128 Stat.
2398.
Pub. L. 113–76, div. G, title I, Jan. 17, 2014, 128 Stat.
291.
Pub. L. 112–74, div. E, title I, Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat.
987.
Pub. L. 111–88, div. A, title I, Oct. 30, 2009, 123 Stat.
2906.
Pub. L. 111–8, div. E, title I, Mar. 11, 2009, 123 Stat.
703.
Pub. L. 110–161, div. F, title I, Dec. 26, 2007, 121 Stat.
2099.
Pub. L. 109–54, title I, Aug. 2, 2005, 119 Stat. 502.
Pub. L. 108–447, div. E, title I, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat.
3042.
Pub. L. 108–108, title I, Nov. 10, 2003, 117 Stat. 1244.
Pub. L. 108–7, div. F, title I, Feb. 20, 2003, 117 Stat. 219.
Pub. L. 107–63, title I, Nov. 5, 2001, 115 Stat. 418.
Pub. L. 106–291, title I, Oct. 11, 2000, 114 Stat. 925.
Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(3) [title I], Nov. 29,
1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A–138.
Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(e) [title I], Oct. 21, 1998,
112 Stat. 2681–231, 2681–234.
Pub. L. 105–83, title I, Nov. 14, 1997, 111 Stat. 1545.
Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(d) [title I], Sept.
30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–181, 3009–184.
Pub. L. 103–332, title I, Sept. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 2501.
Pub. L. 103–138, title I, Nov. 11, 1993, 107 Stat. 1381.
Pub. L. 102–381, title I, Oct. 5, 1992, 106 Stat. 1377.
Pub. L. 102–154, title I, Nov. 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 992.
Pub. L. 101–512, title I, Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1917.
Pub. L. 101–121, title I, Oct. 23, 1989, 103 Stat. 703.
Pub. L. 100–446, title I, Sept. 27, 1988, 102 Stat. 1776.
Pub. L. 100–202, § 101(g) [title I], Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat.
1329–213
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 43 U.S.C. § 1737
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 43 U.S.C. § 1737. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.