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10 U.S.C. § 3674 — Long-term lease or charter defined; sub-
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 2521
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 3674
CODIFICATION
The text of par. (2) of subsec. (c) of section 2401 of this
title, which was transferred to this section and amend-
ed by Pub. L. 116–283, § 1825(c), was based on Pub. L.
98–525, title XII, § 1232(a)(1)(C), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat.
2600; Pub. L. 103–35, title II, § 201(c)(6), May 31, 1993, 107
Stat. 98; Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title XV, § 1503(a)(21),
Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 512.
AMENDMENTS
2021—Pub. L. 116–283, § 1825(c), transferred par. (2) of
section 2401(c) of this title to this section, struck out
par. (2) designation at beginning, substituted ‘‘this
chapter’’ for ‘‘this section’’ in introductory provisions,
and redesignated subpars. (A) and (B) of such former
par. (2) as pars. (1) and (2), respectively.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section and amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective
Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed im-
plementation and applicability of existing law, see sec-
tion 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as an Effective
Date of 2021 Amendment note preceding section 3001 of
this title.
§ 3674. Long-term lease or charter defined; sub-
stantial termination liability
(a) LONG-TERM LEASE OR CHARTER.—
(1) GENERAL RULE.—
(A) In this chapter, the term ‘‘long-term
lease or charter’’ (except as provided in
paragraph (2)) means a lease, charter, serv-
ice contract, or conditional sale agreement—
(i) the term of which is for a period of
five years or longer or more than one-half
the useful life of the vessel, aircraft, or
combat vehicle; or
(ii) the initial term of which is for a pe-
riod of less than five years but which con-
tains an option to renew or extend the
agreement for a period which, when added
to the initial term (or any previo
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Page 2521
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 3674
CODIFICATION
The text of par. (2) of subsec. (c) of section 2401 of this
title, which was transferred to this section and amend-
ed by Pub. L. 116–283, § 1825(c), was based on Pub. L.
98–525, title XII, § 1232(a)(1)(C), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat.
2600; Pub. L. 103–35, title II, § 201(c)(6), May 31, 1993, 107
Stat. 98; Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title XV, § 1503(a)(21),
Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 512.
AMENDMENTS
2021—Pub. L. 116–283, § 1825(c), transferred par. (2) of
section 2401(c) of this title to this section, struck out
par. (2) designation at beginning, substituted ‘‘this
chapter’’ for ‘‘this section’’ in introductory provisions,
and redesignated subpars. (A) and (B) of such former
par. (2) as pars. (1) and (2), respectively.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section and amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective
Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed im-
plementation and applicability of existing law, see sec-
tion 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as an Effective
Date of 2021 Amendment note preceding section 3001 of
this title.
§ 3674. Long-term lease or charter defined; sub-
stantial termination liability
(a) LONG-TERM LEASE OR CHARTER.—
(1) GENERAL RULE.—
(A) In this chapter, the term ‘‘long-term
lease or charter’’ (except as provided in
paragraph (2)) means a lease, charter, serv-
ice contract, or conditional sale agreement—
(i) the term of which is for a period of
five years or longer or more than one-half
the useful life of the vessel, aircraft, or
combat vehicle; or
(ii) the initial term of which is for a pe-
riod of less than five years but which con-
tains an option to renew or extend the
agreement for a period which, when added
to the initial term (or any previous re-
newal or extension), is five years or longer.
(B) Such term includes the extension or re-
newal of a lease or charter agreement if the
term of the extension or renewal thereof is
for a period of five years or longer or if the
term of the lease or charter agreement being
extended or renewed was for a period of five
years or longer.
(2) SPECIAL RULE.—
(A) In the case of an agreement under
which the lessor first places the property in
service under the agreement or the property
has been in service for less than one year
and there is allowable to the lessor or
charterer an investment tax credit or depre-
ciation for the property leased, chartered, or
otherwise provided under the agreement
under section 168 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 (unless the lessor or charterer
has elected depreciation on a straightline
method for such property), the term ‘‘long-
term lease or charter’’ means a lease, char-
ter, service contract, or conditional sale
agreement—
(i) the term of which is for a period of
three years or longer; or
(ii) the initial term of which is for a pe-
riod of less than three years but which
contains an option to renew or extend the
agreement for a period which, when added
to the initial term (or any previous re-
newal or extension), is three years or
longer.
(B) Such term includes the extension or re-
newal of a lease or charter agreement if the
term of the extension or renewal thereof is
for a period of three years or longer or if the
term of the lease or charter agreement being
extended or renewed was for a period of
three years or longer.
(b) SUBSTANTIAL TERMINATION LIABILITY.—For
the purposes of this chapter, the United States
shall be considered to have a substantial termi-
nation liability under a contract—
(1) if there is an agreement by the United
States under the contract to pay an amount
not less than the amount equal to 25 percent
of the value of the vessel, aircraft, or combat
vehicle under lease or charter, calculated on
the basis of the present value of the termi-
nation liability of the United States under
such charter or lease (as determined under
regulations prescribed by the Secretary of De-
fense); or
(2) if (as determined under regulations pre-
scribed by the Secretary of Defense) the sum
of—
(A) the present value of the amount of the
termination liability of the United States
under the contract as of the end of the term
of the contract (exclusive of any option to
extend the contract); and
(B) the present value of the total of the
payments to be made by the United States
under the contract (excluding any option to
extend the contract) attributable to capital-
hire,
is more than one-half the price of the vessel,
aircraft, or combat vehicle involved.
(Added and amended Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title
XVIII, § 1825(a), (f), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4206,
4207.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, re-
ferred to in subsec. (a)(2)(A), is classified to section 168
of Title 26, Internal Revenue Code.
CODIFICATION
The text of subsec. (d) of section 2401 of this title,
which was transferred to this section and amended by
Pub. L. 116–283, § 1825(f), was based on Pub. L. 98–94,
title XII, § 1202(a)(1), Sept. 24, 1983, 97 Stat. 679; Pub. L.
100–26, § 7(h)(1), Apr. 21, 1987, 101 Stat. 282; Pub. L.
109–163, div. A, title VIII, § 815(a)(1), Jan. 6, 2006, 119
Stat. 3381.
AMENDMENTS
2021—Pub. L. 116–283, § 1825(f)(1), transferred subsec.
(d) of section 2401 of this title to this section, struck
out subsec. (d) designation at beginning, and redesig-
nated pars. (1) and (2) of such former subsec. (d) as sub-
secs. (a) and (b), respectively.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 116–283, § 1825(f)(2)(A), (C), (D), (E),
after redesignation of section 2401(d)(1) of this title as
subsec. (a) of this section, inserted subsec. heading, re-
designated subpar. (A)(i) and (ii) and its concluding
Page 2522
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 3675
provisions as par. (1)(A)(i) and (ii) and (B), respectively,
redesignated subpar. (B)(i) and (ii) and its concluding
provisions as par. (2)(A)(i) and (ii) and (B), respectively,
and inserted par. headings.
Subsec. (a)(1)(A). Pub. L. 116–283, § 1825(f)(2)(A), (B),
substituted ‘‘In this chapter’’ for ‘‘In this section’’ and
‘‘paragraph (2)’’ for ‘‘subparagraph (B)’’ in introductory
provisions.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–283, § 1825(f)(3), after redesig-
nation of section 2401(d)(2) of this title as subsec. (b) of
this section, inserted heading, substituted ‘‘this chap-
ter’’ for ‘‘this section’’ in introductory provisions, and
redesignated subpar. (A) as par. (1) and subpar. (B) and
its cls. (i) and (ii) as par. (2) and subpars. (A) and (B),
respectively.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section and amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective
Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed im-
plementation and applicability of existing law, see sec-
tion 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as an Effective
Date of 2021 Amendment note preceding section 3001 of
this title.
§ 3675. Capital lease or lease-purchase treated as
an acquisition
(a) IN GENERAL.—If a lease or charter covered
by this chapter is a capital lease or a lease-pur-
chase—
(1) the lease or charter shall be treated as an
acquisition and shall be subject to all applica-
ble statutory and regulatory requirements for
the acquisition of aircraft, naval vessels, or
combat vehicles; and
(2) funds appropriated to the Department of
Defense for operation and maintenance may
not be obligated or expended for the lease or
charter.
(b) DEFINITIONS.—In this section, the terms
‘‘capital lease’’ and ‘‘lease-purchase’’ have the
meanings given those terms in Appendix B to
Office of Management and Budget Circular A–11,
as in effect on January 6, 2006.
(Added and amended Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title
XVIII, § 1825(a), (g), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4206,
4208.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
The text of subsec. (f) of section 2401 of this title,
which was transferred to this section and amended by
Pub. L. 116–283, § 1825(g), was based on Pub. L. 109–163,
div. A, title VIII, § 815(c)(2), Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. 3382;
Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title X, § 1073(a)(24), Oct. 28, 2009,
123 Stat. 2473.
AMENDMENTS
2021—Pub. L. 116–283, § 1825(g)(1)(A), transferred sub-
sec. (f) of section 2401 of this title to this section,
struck out subsec. (f) designation at beginning, and re-
designated pars. (1) and (2) of such former subsec. (f) as
subsecs. (a) and (b), respectively.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 116–283, § 1825(g)(2), after redesig-
nation of section 2401(f)(1) of this title as subsec. (a) of
this section, inserted heading, substituted ‘‘this chap-
ter’’ for ‘‘this section’’ in introductory provisions, and
redesignated subpars. (A) and (B) as pars. (1) and (2), re-
spectively.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–283, § 1825(g)(3), after redesig-
nation of section 2401(d)(2) of this title as subsec. (b) of
this section, inserted heading and substituted ‘‘In this
section’’ for ‘‘In this subsection’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section and amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective
Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed im-
plementation and applicability of existing law, see sec-
tion 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as an Effective
Date of 2021 Amendment note preceding section 3001 of
this title.
§ 3676. Guidelines
The Director of the Office of Management and
Budget and the Secretary of the Treasury shall
jointly issue guidelines for determining under
what circumstances the Department of Defense
may use lease or charter arrangements for air-
craft, naval vessels, and combat vehicles rather
than directly procuring such aircraft, vessels,
and combat vehicles.
(Added and amended Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title
XVIII, § 1825(a), (h), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4206,
4208.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
The text of subsec. (g) of section 2401 of this title,
which was transferred to this section and amended by
Pub. L. 116–283, § 1825(h), was based on Pub. L. 98–94,
title XII, § 1202(a)(1), Sept. 24, 1983, 97 Stat. 679; Pub. L.
98–525, title XII, § 1232(a)(2), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2600;
Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title VIII, § 815(c)(1), Jan. 6, 2006,
119 Stat. 3382.
AMENDMENTS
2021—Pub. L. 116–283, § 1825(h), transferred subsec. (g)
of section 2401 of this title to this section and struck
out subsec. (g) designation at beginning.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section and amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective
Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed im-
plementation and applicability of existing law, see sec-
tion 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as an Effective
Date of 2021 Amendment note preceding section 3001 of
this title.
§ 3677. Contracts for lease or use of vessels for a
term of greater than two years but less than
five years: prior notice to congressional com-
mittees
The Secretary of a military department may
make a contract for the lease of a vessel or for
the provision of a service through use by a con-
tractor of a vessel, the term of which is for a pe-
riod of greater than two years, but less than five
years, only if—
(1) the Secretary has notified the congres-
sional defense committees of the proposed con-
tract and included in such notification—
(A) a detailed description of the terms of
the proposed contract and a justification for
entering into the proposed contract rather
than obtaining the capability provided for
by the lease, charter, or services involved
through purchase of the vessel;
(B) a determination that entering into the
proposed contract as a means of obtaining
the vessel is the most cost-effective means
of obtaining such vessel; and
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Long-term Lease or Charter.—**
(1) **General rule.—**
(A) In this chapter, the term “long-term lease or charter” (except as provided in paragraph (2)) means a lease, charter, service contract, or conditional sale agreement—
(i) the term of which is for a period of five years or longer or more than one-half the useful life of the vessel, aircraft, or combat vehicle; or
(ii) the initial term of which is for a period of less than five years but which contains an option to renew or extend the agreement for a period which, when added to the initial term (or any previous renewal or extension), is five years or longer.
(B) Such term includes the extension or renewal of a lease or charter agreement if the term of the extension or renewal thereof is for a period of five years or longer or if the term of the lease or charter agreement being extended or renewed was for a period of five years or longer.
(2) **Special rule.—**
(A) In the case of an agreement under which the lessor first places the property in service under the agreement or the property has been in service for less than one year and there is allowable to the lessor or charterer an investment tax credit or depreciation for the property leased, chartered, or otherwise provided under the agreement under section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (unless the lessor or charterer has elected depreciation on a straightline method for such property), the term “long-term lease or charter” means a lease, charter, service contract, or conditional sale agreement—
(i) the term of which is for a period of three years or longer; or
(ii) the initial term of which is for a period of less than three years but which contains an option to renew or extend the agreement for a period which, when a
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