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2 U.S.C. § 645a — Effect of adoption of special order of busi-
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 201
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 651
(iv) for fiscal year 2025, $533,000,000;
(v) for fiscal year 2026, $608,000,000; and
(vi) for fiscal year 2027, $633,000,000.
(E) Definition
As used in this subsection, the term ‘‘addi-
tional new budget authority’’ means the
amount provided for a fiscal year, in excess
of $117,000,000, in an appropriation measure
or conference report (as the case may be)
and specified to pay for grants to States
under section 506 of title 42.
(2) Report on 633(b) level
Following any adjustment made under para-
graph (1), the Committees on Appropriations
of the Senate and the House of Representa-
tives may report appropriately revised sub-
allocations pursuant to section 633(b) of this
title to carry out this subsection.
(Pub. L. 93–344, title III, § 314, as added Pub. L.
105–33, title X, § 10114(a), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat.
688; amended Pub. L. 105–89, title II, § 201(b)(2),
Nov. 19, 1997, 111 Stat. 2125; Pub. L. 112–25, title
I, § 105(a), Aug. 2, 2011, 125 Stat. 246; Pub. L.
112–78, title V, § 511, Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat. 1291;
Pub. L. 113–67, div. A, title I, § 122(10), Dec. 26,
2013, 127 Stat. 1176; Pub. L. 115–123, div. C, title
II, § 30206(d), Feb. 9, 2018, 132 Stat. 131.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This Act, referred to in subsec. (g)(1)(C), is Pub. L.
115–123, Feb. 9, 2018, 132 Stat. 64, known as the Bipar-
tisan Budget Act of 2018. For complete classification of
this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 2018 Amend-
ment note set out under section 1305 of Title 42, The
Public Health and Welfare, and Tables.
AMENDMENTS
2018—Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 115–123 added subsec. (g).
2013—Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 113–67 redesignated sub-
par. (B) as (A) and substituted ‘‘under paragraph (1)’’
for ‘‘under subparagraph (A)
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Page 201
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 651
(iv) for fiscal year 2025, $533,000,000;
(v) for fiscal year 2026, $608,000,000; and
(vi) for fiscal year 2027, $633,000,000.
(E) Definition
As used in this subsection, the term ‘‘addi-
tional new budget authority’’ means the
amount provided for a fiscal year, in excess
of $117,000,000, in an appropriation measure
or conference report (as the case may be)
and specified to pay for grants to States
under section 506 of title 42.
(2) Report on 633(b) level
Following any adjustment made under para-
graph (1), the Committees on Appropriations
of the Senate and the House of Representa-
tives may report appropriately revised sub-
allocations pursuant to section 633(b) of this
title to carry out this subsection.
(Pub. L. 93–344, title III, § 314, as added Pub. L.
105–33, title X, § 10114(a), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat.
688; amended Pub. L. 105–89, title II, § 201(b)(2),
Nov. 19, 1997, 111 Stat. 2125; Pub. L. 112–25, title
I, § 105(a), Aug. 2, 2011, 125 Stat. 246; Pub. L.
112–78, title V, § 511, Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat. 1291;
Pub. L. 113–67, div. A, title I, § 122(10), Dec. 26,
2013, 127 Stat. 1176; Pub. L. 115–123, div. C, title
II, § 30206(d), Feb. 9, 2018, 132 Stat. 131.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This Act, referred to in subsec. (g)(1)(C), is Pub. L.
115–123, Feb. 9, 2018, 132 Stat. 64, known as the Bipar-
tisan Budget Act of 2018. For complete classification of
this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 2018 Amend-
ment note set out under section 1305 of Title 42, The
Public Health and Welfare, and Tables.
AMENDMENTS
2018—Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 115–123 added subsec. (g).
2013—Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 113–67 redesignated sub-
par. (B) as (A) and substituted ‘‘under paragraph (1)’’
for ‘‘under subparagraph (A)’’, redesignated subpar. (C)
as (B) and substituted ‘‘under subparagraph (A)’’ for
‘‘under subparagraph (B)’’, and struck out former sub-
par. (A) which read as follows: ‘‘In the House of Rep-
resentatives, if a reported bill or joint resolution, or
amendment thereto or conference report thereon, con-
tains a provision providing new budget authority and
outlays or reducing revenue, and a designation of such
provision as an emergency pursuant to paragraph (1),
the chair of the Committee on the Budget shall not
count the budgetary effects of such provision for pur-
poses of this subchapter and subchapter II and the
Rules of the House of Representatives.’’
2011—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 112–25, § 105(a)(1), added sub-
sec. (a) and struck out former subsec. (a) which related
to general adjustment provisions and described the
matters to be adjusted.
Subsecs. (b) to (d). Pub. L. 112–25, § 105(a)(2), (3), added
subsec. (d), redesignated former subsecs. (c) and (d) as
(b) and (c), respectively, and struck out former subsec.
(b) which related to amounts of adjustments.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 112–78, § 511(2), added subsec. (e).
Former subsec. (e) redesignated (f).
Pub. L. 112–25, § 105(a)(2), (3), added subsec. (e) and
struck out former subsec. (e) which defined ‘‘continuing
disability reviews’’ and ‘‘new budget authority’’ as used
in former subsec. (b)(2).
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 112–78, § 511(1), redesignated sub-
sec. (e) as (f).
1997—Subsec. (b)(6). Pub. L. 105–89 added par. (6).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1997 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 105–89 effective Nov. 19, 1997,
except as otherwise provided, with delay permitted if
State legislation is required, see section 501 of Pub. L.
105–89, set out as a note under section 622 of Title 42,
The Public Health and Welfare.
§ 645a. Effect of adoption of special order of busi-
ness in House of Representatives
For purposes of a reported bill or joint resolu-
tion considered in the House of Representatives
pursuant to a special order of business, the term
‘‘as reported’’ in this subchapter or subchapter
II shall be considered to refer to the text made
in order as an original bill or joint resolution for
the purpose of amendment or to the text on
which the previous question is ordered directly
to passage, as the case may be. In the case of a
reported bill or joint resolution considered pur-
suant to a special order of business, a point of
order under section 634 of this title shall be de-
termined on the basis of the text made in order
as an original bill or joint resolution for the
purpose of amendment or to the text on which
the previous question is ordered directly to pas-
sage, as the case may be.
(Pub. L. 93–344, title III, § 315, as added Pub. L.
105–33, title X, § 10115(a), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat.
690; amended Pub. L. 113–67, div. A, title I,
§ 122(11), Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 1176.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2013—Pub. L. 113–67 inserted at end ‘‘In the case of a
reported bill or joint resolution considered pursuant to
a special order of business, a point of order under sec-
tion 634 of this title shall be determined on the basis of
the text made in order as an original bill or joint reso-
lution for the purpose of amendment or to the text on
which the previous question is ordered directly to pas-
sage, as the case may be.’’
SUBCHAPTER II—FISCAL PROCEDURES
PART A—GENERAL PROVISIONS
§ 651. Budget-related legislation not subject to
appropriations
(a) Controls on certain budget-related legislation
not subject to appropriations
It shall not be in order in either the House of
Representatives or the Senate to consider any
bill or joint resolution (in the House of Rep-
resentatives only, as reported), amendment, mo-
tion, or conference report that provides—
(1) new authority to enter into contracts
under which the United States is obligated to
make outlays;
(2) new authority to incur indebtedness
(other than indebtedness incurred under chap-
ter 31 of title 31) for the repayment of which
the United States is liable; or
(3) new credit authority;
unless that bill, joint resolution, amendment,
motion, or conference report also provides that
the new authority is to be effective for any fis-
cal year only to the extent or in the amounts
provided in advance in appropriation Acts.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Budget Committee determinations** For purposes of this subchapter and subchapter II, the levels of new budget authority, outlays, direct spending, new entitlement authority, and revenues for a fiscal year shall be determined on the basis of estimates made by the Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives or the Senate, as applicable.
**(b) Discretionary spending point of order in Senate**
(1) **In general** — Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, it shall not be in order in the Senate to consider any bill or resolution (or amendment, motion, or conference report on that bill or resolution) that would exceed any of the discretionary spending limits in section 251(c) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 [[2 U.S.C. 901(c)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title2-section901/c&num=0&edition=prelim)].
(2) **Exceptions** — This subsection shall not apply if a declaration of war by the Congress is in effect or if a joint resolution pursuant to section 258 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 [[2 U.S.C. 907a](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title2-section907a&num=0&edition=prelim)] has been enacted.
**(c) Maximum deficit amount point of order in Senate** It shall not be in order in the Senate to consider any concurrent resolution on the budget for a fiscal year, or to consider any amendment to that concurrent resolution, or to consider a conference report on that concurrent resolution, if—
(1) the level of total outlays for the first fiscal year set forth in that concurrent resolution or conference report exceeds; or
(2) the adoption of that amendment would result in a level of total outlays for that fiscal year that exceeds;
the re
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 2 U.S.C. § 645a
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.