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5 U.S.C. § 3522 — Agency plans; approval
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 451
TITLE 5—GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYEES
§ 3522
1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘and’’.
2 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘Director’’.
(B) shall not include—
(i) a reemployed annuitant under sub-
chapter III of chapter 83 or 84 or another
retirement system for employees of the
Government;
(ii) an employee having a disability on
the basis of which such employee is or
would be eligible for disability retirement
under subchapter III of chapter 83 or 84 or
another retirement system for employees
of the Government;
(iii) an employee who is in receipt of a
decision notice of involuntary separation
for misconduct or unacceptable perform-
ance;
(iv) an employee who has previously re-
ceived any voluntary separation incentive
payment from the Federal Government
under this subchapter or any other author-
ity;
(v) an employee covered by statutory re-
employment rights who is on transfer em-
ployment with another organization; or
(vi) any employee who—
(I) during the 36-month period pre-
ceding the date of separation of that em-
ployee, performed service for which a
student loan repayment benefit was or is
to be paid under section 5379;
(II) during the 24-month period pre-
ceding the date of separation of that em-
ployee, performed service for which a re-
cruitment or relocation bonus was or is
to be paid under section 5753; or
(III) during the 12-month period pre-
ceding the date of separation of that em-
ployee, performed service for which a re-
tention bonus was or is to be paid under
section 5754.
(Added Pub. L. 107–296, title XIII, § 1313(a)(1)(A),
Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2291; amended Pub. L.
112–74, div. G, title I, § 1401(b), Dec. 23, 2011, 125
Stat. 1134.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2011—Par. (1). Pub. L. 112–74 substi
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 5 U.S.C. § 3522
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Page 451
TITLE 5—GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYEES
§ 3522
1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘and’’.
2 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘Director’’.
(B) shall not include—
(i) a reemployed annuitant under sub-
chapter III of chapter 83 or 84 or another
retirement system for employees of the
Government;
(ii) an employee having a disability on
the basis of which such employee is or
would be eligible for disability retirement
under subchapter III of chapter 83 or 84 or
another retirement system for employees
of the Government;
(iii) an employee who is in receipt of a
decision notice of involuntary separation
for misconduct or unacceptable perform-
ance;
(iv) an employee who has previously re-
ceived any voluntary separation incentive
payment from the Federal Government
under this subchapter or any other author-
ity;
(v) an employee covered by statutory re-
employment rights who is on transfer em-
ployment with another organization; or
(vi) any employee who—
(I) during the 36-month period pre-
ceding the date of separation of that em-
ployee, performed service for which a
student loan repayment benefit was or is
to be paid under section 5379;
(II) during the 24-month period pre-
ceding the date of separation of that em-
ployee, performed service for which a re-
cruitment or relocation bonus was or is
to be paid under section 5753; or
(III) during the 12-month period pre-
ceding the date of separation of that em-
ployee, performed service for which a re-
tention bonus was or is to be paid under
section 5754.
(Added Pub. L. 107–296, title XIII, § 1313(a)(1)(A),
Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2291; amended Pub. L.
112–74, div. G, title I, § 1401(b), Dec. 23, 2011, 125
Stat. 1134.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2011—Par. (1). Pub. L. 112–74 substituted ‘‘section 105
(other than the Government Accountability Office)’’
for ‘‘section 105’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2011 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 112–74 applicable to voluntary
separation incentive payments made during fiscal year
2012 or any succeeding fiscal year, see section 1401(c) of
Pub. L. 112–74, set out as a note under section 4505 of
Title 2, The Congress.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Pub. L. 107–296, title XIII, § 1313(a)(4), Nov. 25, 2002, 116
Stat. 2294, provided that: ‘‘This subsection [enacting
this subchapter and provisions set out as notes under
this section] shall take effect 60 days after the date of
enactment of this Act [Nov. 25, 2002].’’
SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION EMPLOYEES
Pub. L. 108–72, § 5, Aug. 15, 2003, 117 Stat. 889, provided
that: ‘‘The Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution
may establish a program for making voluntary separa-
tion incentive payments for employees of the Smithso-
nian Institution which is substantially similar to the
program established under subchapter II of chapter 35
of title 5, United States Code (as added by section
1313(a) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 [Pub. L.
107–296]).’’
JUDICIAL BRANCH EMPLOYEES
Pub. L. 107–296, title XIII, § 1313(a)(2), Nov. 25, 2002, 116
Stat. 2294, provided that: ‘‘The Director of the Adminis-
trative Office of the United States Courts may, by reg-
ulation, establish a program substantially similar to
the program established under paragraph (1) [enacting
this subchapter] for individuals serving in the judicial
branch.’’
CONTINUATION OF OTHER AUTHORITY
Pub. L. 107–296, title XIII, § 1313(a)(3), Nov. 25, 2002, 116
Stat. 2294, provided that: ‘‘Any agency exercising any
voluntary separation incentive authority in effect on
the effective date of this subsection [see Effective Date
note above] may continue to offer voluntary separation
incentives consistent with that authority until that
authority expires.’’
SENSE OF CONGRESS
Pub. L. 107–296, title XIII, § 1313(c), Nov. 25, 2002, 116
Stat. 2296, provided that: ‘‘It is the sense of Congress
that the implementation of this section [enacting this
subchapter, amending sections 8336 and 8414 of this
title, enacting provisions set out as notes under this
section and section 8336 of this title, and repealing pro-
visions set out as notes under sections 8336 and 8414 of
this title] is intended to reshape the Federal workforce
and not downsize the Federal workforce.’’
§ 3522. Agency plans; approval
(a) Before obligating any resources for vol-
untary separation incentive payments, the head
of each agency shall submit to the Office of Per-
sonnel Management a plan outlining the in-
tended use of such incentive payments and a
proposed organizational chart for the agency
once such incentive payments have been com-
pleted.
(b) The plan of an agency under subsection (a)
shall include—
(1) the specific positions and functions to be
reduced or eliminated;
(2) a description of which categories of em-
ployees will be offered incentives;
(3) the time period during which incentives
may be paid;
(4) the number and amounts of voluntary
separation incentive payments to be offered;
and
(5) a description of how the agency will oper-
ate without the eliminated positions and func-
tions.
(c) The Director of the Office of Personnel
Management shall review each agency’s plan
an 1 may make any appropriate modifications in
the plan, in consultation with the Director of
the Office of Management and Budget. A plan
under this section may not be implemented
without the approval of the Directive 2 of the Of-
fice of Personnel Management.
(Added Pub. L. 107–296, title XIII, § 1313(a)(1)(A),
Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2292.)
Page 452
TITLE 5—GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYEES
§ 3523
1 So in original.
1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘within’’.
2 So in original.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective 60 days after Nov. 25, 2002, see sec-
tion 1313(a)(4) of Pub. L. 107–296, set out as a note under
section 3521 of this title.
§ 3523. Authority to provide voluntary separation
incentive payments
(a) A voluntary separation incentive payment
under this subchapter may be paid to an em-
ployee only as provided in the plan of an agency
established under section 3522.
(b) A voluntary incentive payment—
(1) shall be offered to agency employees on
the basis of—
(A) 1 or more organizational units;
(B) 1 or more occupational series or levels;
(C) 1 or more geographical locations;
(D) skills, knowledge, or other factors re-
lated to a position;
(E) specific periods of time during which
eligible employees may elect a voluntary in-
centive payment; or
(F) any appropriate combination of such
factors;
(2) shall be paid in a lump sum after the em-
ployee’s separation;
(3) shall be equal to the lesser of—
(A) an amount equal to the amount the
employee would be entitled to receive under
section 5595(c) if the employee were entitled
to payment under such section (without ad-
justment for any previous payment made);
or
(B) an amount determined by the agency
head, not to exceed $25,000;
(4) may be made only in the case of an em-
ployee who voluntarily separates (whether by
retirement or resignation) under this sub-
chapter;
(5) shall not be a basis for payment, and
shall not be included in the computation, of
any other type of Government benefit;
(6) shall not be taken into account in deter-
mining the amount of any severance pay to
which the employee may be entitled under sec-
tion 5595, based on another other 1 separation;
and
(7) shall be paid from appropriations or funds
available for the payment of the basic pay of
the employee.
(Added Pub. L. 107–296, title XIII, § 1313(a)(1)(A),
Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2293.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective 60 days after Nov. 25, 2002, see sec-
tion 1313(a)(4) of Pub. L. 107–296, set out as a note under
section 3521 of this title.
§ 3524. Effect of subsequent employment with the
Government
(a) The term ‘‘employment’’—
(1) in subsection (b) includes employment
under a personal services contract (or other
direct contract) with the United States Gov-
ernment (other than an entity in the legisla-
tive branch); and
(2) in subsection (c) does not include employ-
ment under such a contract.
(b) An individual who has received a voluntary
separation incentive payment under this sub-
chapter and accepts any employment for com-
pensation with the Government of the United
States with 1 5 years after the date of the separa-
tion on which the payment is based shall be re-
quired to pay, before the individual’s first day of
employment, the entire amount of the incentive
payment to the agency that paid the incentive
payment.
(c)(1) If the employment under this section is
with an agency, other than the Government Ac-
countability Office, the United States Postal
Service, or the Postal Regulatory Commission,
the Director of the Office of Personnel Manage-
ment may, at the request of the head of the
agency, may 2 waive the repayment if—
(A) the individual involved possesses unique
abilities and is the only qualified applicant
available for the position; or
(B) in case of an emergency involving a di-
rect threat to life or property, the individual—
(i) has skills directly related to resolving
the emergency; and
(ii) will serve on a temporary basis only so
long as that individual’s services are made
necessary by the emergency.
(2) If the employment under this section is
with an entity in the legislative branch, the
head of the entity or the appointing official may
waive the repayment if the individual involved
possesses unique abilities and is the only quali-
fied applicant available for the position.
(3) If the employment under this section is
with the judicial branch, the Director of the Ad-
ministrative Office of the United States Courts
may waive the repayment if the individual in-
volved possesses unique abilities and is the only
qualified applicant available for the position.
(Added Pub. L. 107–296, title XIII, § 1313(a)(1)(A),
Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2293; amended Pub. L.
108–271, § 8(b), July 7, 2004, 118 Stat. 814; Pub. L.
109–435, title VI, § 604(f), Dec. 20, 2006, 120 Stat.
3242.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2006—Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 109–435 substituted ‘‘Post-
al Regulatory Commission’’ for ‘‘Postal Rate Commis-
sion’’ in introductory provisions.
2004—Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 108–271 substituted ‘‘Gov-
ernment Accountability Office’’ for ‘‘General Account-
ing Office’’ in introductory provisions.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective 60 days after Nov. 25, 2002, see sec-
tion 1313(a)(4) of Pub. L. 107–296, set out as a note under
section 3521 of this title.
§ 3525. Regulations
The Office of Personnel Management may pre-
scribe regulations to carry out this subchapter.
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Before obligating any resources for voluntary separation incentive payments, the head of each agency shall submit to the Office of Personnel Management a plan outlining the intended use of such incentive payments and a proposed organizational chart for the agency once such incentive payments have been completed.
**(b)** The plan of an agency under subsection (a) shall include—
(1) the specific positions and functions to be reduced or eliminated;
(2) a description of which categories of employees will be offered incentives;
(3) the time period during which incentives may be paid;
(4) the number and amounts of voluntary separation incentive payments to be offered; and
(5) a description of how the agency will operate without the eliminated positions and functions.
**(c)** The Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall review each agency’s plan an 11 So in original. Probably should be “and”. may make any appropriate modifications in the plan, in consultation with the Director of the Office of Management and Budget. A plan under this section may not be implemented without the approval of the Directive 22 So in original. Probably should be “Director”. of the Office of Personnel Management.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 5 U.S.C. § 3522
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.