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54 U.S.C. § 320105 — Criminal penalties

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

54 U.S.C. § 320105 — Criminal penalties

Page 171 TITLE 54—NATIONAL PARK SERVICE AND RELATED PROGRAMS § 320301 State, of its civil and criminal jurisdiction in and over land acquired by the United States under this chapter. (Pub. L. 113–287, § 3, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3259.) HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 320104 ......... 16 U.S.C. 465. Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 5, 49 Stat. 668. § 320105. Criminal penalties Criminal penalties for a violation of a regula- tion authorized by this chapter are provided by section 1866 of title 18. (Pub. L. 113–287, § 3, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3259.) HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 320105 ......... no source. The section is added for informational purposes. § 320106. Limitation on obligation or expenditure of appropriated amounts Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no funds appropriated or otherwise made avail- able to the Secretary to carry out subsection (f) or (g) of section 320102 of this title may be obli- gated or expended— (1) unless the appropriation of the funds has been specifically authorized by law enacted on or after October 30, 1992; or (2) in excess of the amount prescribed by law enacted on or after October 30, 1992. (Pub. L. 113–287, § 3, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3259.) HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 320106 ......... 16 U.S.C. 466(a). Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 6(a), 49 Stat. 668; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4023, Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4768. The words ‘‘Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section’’ are omitted as obsolete. CHAPTER 3203—MONUMENTS, RUINS, SITES, AND OBJECTS OF ANTIQUITY Sec. 320301. National monuments.

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Page 171 TITLE 54—NATIONAL PARK SERVICE AND RELATED PROGRAMS § 320301 State, of its civil and criminal jurisdiction in and over land acquired by the United States under this chapter. (Pub. L. 113–287, § 3, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3259.) HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 320104 ......... 16 U.S.C. 465. Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 5, 49 Stat. 668. § 320105. Criminal penalties Criminal penalties for a violation of a regula- tion authorized by this chapter are provided by section 1866 of title 18. (Pub. L. 113–287, § 3, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3259.) HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 320105 ......... no source. The section is added for informational purposes. § 320106. Limitation on obligation or expenditure of appropriated amounts Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no funds appropriated or otherwise made avail- able to the Secretary to carry out subsection (f) or (g) of section 320102 of this title may be obli- gated or expended— (1) unless the appropriation of the funds has been specifically authorized by law enacted on or after October 30, 1992; or (2) in excess of the amount prescribed by law enacted on or after October 30, 1992. (Pub. L. 113–287, § 3, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3259.) HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 320106 ......... 16 U.S.C. 466(a). Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 6(a), 49 Stat. 668; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4023, Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4768. The words ‘‘Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section’’ are omitted as obsolete. CHAPTER 3203—MONUMENTS, RUINS, SITES, AND OBJECTS OF ANTIQUITY Sec. 320301. National monuments. 320302. Permits. 320303. Regulations. § 320301. National monuments (a) PRESIDENTIAL DECLARATION.—The Presi- dent may, in the President’s discretion, declare by public proclamation historic landmarks, his- toric and prehistoric structures, and other ob- jects of historic or scientific interest that are situated on land owned or controlled by the Fed- eral Government to be national monuments. (b) RESERVATION OF LAND.—The President may reserve parcels of land as a part of the national monuments. The limits of the parcels shall be confined to the smallest area compatible with the proper care and management of the objects to be protected. (c) RELINQUISHMENT TO FEDERAL GOVERN- MENT.—When an object is situated on a parcel covered by a bona fide unperfected claim or held in private ownership, the parcel, or so much of the parcel as may be necessary for the proper care and management of the object, may be re- linquished to the Federal Government and the Secretary may accept the relinquishment of the parcel on behalf of the Federal Government. (d) LIMITATION ON EXTENSION OR ESTABLISH- MENT OF NATIONAL MONUMENTS IN WYOMING.—No extension or establishment of national monu- ments in Wyoming may be undertaken except by express authorization of Congress. (Pub. L. 113–287, § 3, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3259.) HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 320301(a) through (c). 16 U.S.C. 431. June 8, 1906, ch. 3060, § 2, 34 Stat. 225. 320301(d) ..... 16 U.S.C. 431a. Sept. 14, 1950, ch. 950, § 1 (proviso relating to na- tional monuments), 64 Stat. 849. In subsection (c), the word ‘‘parcel’’ is substituted for ‘‘tract’’ for consistency in this section. In subsection (d), the word ‘‘further’’ is omitted as obsolete. NATIONAL MONUMENTS ESTABLISHED UNDER PRESIDENTIAL PROCLAMATION Ackia Battleground National Monument, Mississippi [see section 450r of Title 16, Conservation].—Proc. No. 2307, Oct. 25, 1938, 53 Stat. 2494. Admiralty Island National Monument, Alaska [Monu- ment established within Tongass National Forest by Pub. L. 96–487, title V, § 503(b), Dec. 2, 1980, 94 Stat. 2399; Pub. L. 104–123, Apr. 1, 1996, 110 Stat. 879; Pub. L. 105–60, Oct. 10, 1997, 111 Stat. 1269].—Proc. No. 4611, Dec. 1, 1978, 93 Stat. 1446. African Burial Ground National Monument, New York.—Proc. No. 7984, Feb. 27, 2006, 71 F.R. 10793. Agua Fria National Monument, Arizona.—Proc. No. 7263, Jan. 11, 2000, 65 F.R. 2817. Andrew Johnson National Monument, Tennessee [Monument redesignated Andrew Johnson National Historical Site, see section 450o of Title 16, Con- servation].—Proc. No. 2554, Apr. 27, 1942, 56 Stat. 1955. Aniakchak National Monument, Alaska [Monument established as unit of National Park System, see section 410hh(1) of Title 16, Conservation].—Proc. No. 4612, Dec. 1, 1978, 93 Stat. 1448. Arches National Monument, Utah [Monument abol- ished and funds made available to Arches National Park, see section 272 of Title 16, Conservation].— Proc. No. 1875, Apr. 12, 1929, 46 Stat. 2988; Proc. No. 2312, Nov. 25, 1938, 53 Stat. 2504; Proc. No. 3360, July 22, 1960, 74 Stat. C79; Proc. No. 3887, Jan. 20, 1969, 83 Stat. 920. Avi Kwa Ame National Monument, Nevada.—Proc. No. 10533, Mar. 21, 2023, 88 F.R. 17987; Ex. Ord. No. 14109, § 1(ii), Sept. 29, 2023, 88 F.R. 68448. Aztec Ruins National Monument, New Mexico.—Proc. No. 1650, Jan. 24, 1923, 42 Stat. 2295; Proc. No. 1840, July 2, 1928, 45 Stat. 2954; Proc. No. 1928, Dec. 19, 1930, 46 Stat. 3040; Proc. No. 2787, May 27, 1948, 62 Stat. 1513; Pub. L. 100–559, title VI, §§ 601–604, Oct. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 2800. Baaj Nwaavjo I’tah Kukveni—Ancestral Footprints of the Grand Canyon National Monument, Arizona.— Proc. No. 10606, Aug. 8, 2023, 88 F.R. 55331; Ex. Ord. No. 14109, § 1(jj), Sept. 29, 2023, 88 F.R. 68448.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 431 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272

### Statutory Notes Section, act June 8, 1906, ch. 3060, § 2, 34 Stat. 225, authorized declaration of national monuments. See section 320301(a) to (c) of Title 54, National Park Service and Related Programs.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 431

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 431 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014,

Page 530 TITLE 16—CONSERVATION § 431 and leaders, and other interested parties in the preparation of the management plan. (C) Inclusions The plan shall include— (i) consideration of opportunities for in- volvement by and support for the Park by State, county, and local governmental en- tities and nonprofit organizations and other interested parties; and (ii) steps for the preservation of the re- sources of the site and the costs associated with these efforts. (D) Submission to Congress On the completion of the general manage- ment plan, the Secretary shall submit a copy of the plan to the Committee on Nat- ural Resources of the House of Representa- tives and the Committee on Energy and Nat- ural Resources of the Senate. (3) Cooperative agreements The Secretary may enter into cooperative agreements with State, county, local, and civic organizations to carry out this section. (c) Report Not later than 3 years after March 30, 2009, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on En- ergy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House a report describing the progress made with respect to acquiring real property under this section and designating the River Raisin National Battlefield Park. (d) Authorization of appropriations There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this section. (Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, § 7003, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1188.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The National Park Service Organic Act (16 U.S.C. 1 et seq.), referred to in subsec. (b)(1), is act Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, 39 Stat. 535, which enacted sections 1, 2, 3, and 4 of this title and provisions set out as a note under section 100101 of Title 54, National Park Service and Related

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 16 U.S.C. § 431

Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 16 U.S.C. § 431. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 431a — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272

### Statutory Notes Section, act Sept. 14, 1950, ch. 950, § 1 (part), 64 Stat. 849, limited further extension or establishment of national monuments in Wyoming. See [section 320301(d) of Title 54](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title54-section320301/d&num=0&edition=prelim), National Park Service and Related Programs. Section comprised only part of the last sentence of section 1 of act Sept. 14, 1950. The remainder of such section, except that part of the last sentence which repealed sections 406 to 406d of this title, was classified to section 406d–1 and former [section 451a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section451a&num=0&edition=prelim).

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 431a

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 431a — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19,

Page 530 TITLE 16—CONSERVATION § 431 and leaders, and other interested parties in the preparation of the management plan. (C) Inclusions The plan shall include— (i) consideration of opportunities for in- volvement by and support for the Park by State, county, and local governmental en- tities and nonprofit organizations and other interested parties; and (ii) steps for the preservation of the re- sources of the site and the costs associated with these efforts. (D) Submission to Congress On the completion of the general manage- ment plan, the Secretary shall submit a copy of the plan to the Committee on Nat- ural Resources of the House of Representa- tives and the Committee on Energy and Nat- ural Resources of the Senate. (3) Cooperative agreements The Secretary may enter into cooperative agreements with State, county, local, and civic organizations to carry out this section. (c) Report Not later than 3 years after March 30, 2009, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on En- ergy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House a report describing the progress made with respect to acquiring real property under this section and designating the River Raisin National Battlefield Park. (d) Authorization of appropriations There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this section. (Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, § 7003, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1188.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The National Park Service Organic Act (16 U.S.C. 1 et seq.), referred to in subsec. (b)(1), is act Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, 39 Stat. 535, which enacted sections 1, 2, 3, and 4 of this title and provisions set out as a note under section 100101 of Title 54, National Park Service and Related

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 16 U.S.C. § 431a

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 465 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272

### Statutory Notes Section, act Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 5, 49 Stat. 668, related to jurisdiction of States in acquired lands. See [section 320104 of Title 54](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title54-section320104&num=0&edition=prelim), National Park Service and Related Programs.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 465 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014,

Page 894 TITLE 16—CONSERVATION § 461 Sec. 469h. Comprehensive plan for Reserve Develop- ment. 469i to 469k. Repealed. 469k–1. Transferred or Repealed. 469l. Omitted or Transferred. 469l–1 to 469l–3. Repealed. 469m. Repealed or Omitted. 469n. Preserve America Program. 469o. Repealed. SUBCHAPTER II—NATIONAL HISTORIC PRESERVATION 470, 470–1. Transferred, Omitted, or Repealed. PART A—PROGRAMS 470a to 470h–5. Repealed. PART B—ADVISORY COUNCIL ON HISTORIC PRESERVATION 470i to 470v–2. Repealed. PART C—GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS 470w to 470w–8. Repealed. PART D—NATIONAL CENTER FOR PRESERVATION TECHNOLOGY AND TRAINING 470x to 470x–6. Repealed. SUBCHAPTER I—GENERAL PROVISIONS § 461. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272 Section, act Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 1, 49 Stat. 666, de- clared national policy with respect to historic sites, buildings, and objects of national significance. See sec- tion 320101 of Title 54, National Park Service and Re- lated Programs. § 462. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272 Section, act Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 2, 49 Stat. 666; Pub. L. 89–249, § 8, Oct. 9, 1965, 79 Stat. 971, related to admin- istration by Secretary of the Interior. See section 1866(a) of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, and section 320102 of Title 54, National Park Service and Related Programs. § 463. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272 Section, act Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 3, 49 Stat. 667; Pub. L. 91–383, § 9, Aug. 18, 1970, as added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1940; amended Pub. L. 95–625, title VI, § 604(2), Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3518; Pub. L. 101–628, title XII, §§ 1211, 1212, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4507; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 16 U.S.C. § 465

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 466 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272

### Statutory Notes Section, act Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 6, 49 Stat. 668; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4023, Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4768, related to requirement for specific authorization. See [section 320106 of Title 54](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title54-section320106&num=0&edition=prelim), National Park Service and Related Programs.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 466

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 466 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014,

Page 894 TITLE 16—CONSERVATION § 461 Sec. 469h. Comprehensive plan for Reserve Develop- ment. 469i to 469k. Repealed. 469k–1. Transferred or Repealed. 469l. Omitted or Transferred. 469l–1 to 469l–3. Repealed. 469m. Repealed or Omitted. 469n. Preserve America Program. 469o. Repealed. SUBCHAPTER II—NATIONAL HISTORIC PRESERVATION 470, 470–1. Transferred, Omitted, or Repealed. PART A—PROGRAMS 470a to 470h–5. Repealed. PART B—ADVISORY COUNCIL ON HISTORIC PRESERVATION 470i to 470v–2. Repealed. PART C—GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS 470w to 470w–8. Repealed. PART D—NATIONAL CENTER FOR PRESERVATION TECHNOLOGY AND TRAINING 470x to 470x–6. Repealed. SUBCHAPTER I—GENERAL PROVISIONS § 461. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272 Section, act Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 1, 49 Stat. 666, de- clared national policy with respect to historic sites, buildings, and objects of national significance. See sec- tion 320101 of Title 54, National Park Service and Re- lated Programs. § 462. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272 Section, act Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 2, 49 Stat. 666; Pub. L. 89–249, § 8, Oct. 9, 1965, 79 Stat. 971, related to admin- istration by Secretary of the Interior. See section 1866(a) of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, and section 320102 of Title 54, National Park Service and Related Programs. § 463. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272 Section, act Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 3, 49 Stat. 667; Pub. L. 91–383, § 9, Aug. 18, 1970, as added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1940; amended Pub. L. 95–625, title VI, § 604(2), Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3518; Pub. L. 101–628, title XII, §§ 1211, 1212, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4507; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

54 U.S.C. § 320105 — Criminal penalties

Criminal penalties for a violation of a regulation authorized by this chapter are provided by [section 1866 of title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section1866&num=0&edition=prelim).

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 54 U.S.C. § 320105

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