20 U.S.C. § 9176 — Authorization of appropriations

Page 1694 TITLE 20—EDUCATION § 9176 (1) increase the number of students from di- verse and underrepresented backgrounds en- rolled in graduate and undergraduate mu- seum-related programs as well as other rel- evant programs offered through other edu- cation-focused entities, such as State and local governments, associations, and nonprofit organizations, in order to effectively prepare the students for, and retain the students in, careers in museum services; (2) recruit future museum professionals from diverse and underrepresented backgrounds, in- cluding efforts to attract promising middle school, high school, or postsecondary students to consider careers in museum services such as through offering paid internships, mentoring, and fellowship opportunities; (3) develop new or enhance current profes- sional development and retention programs for museum professionals and the museum workforce, including through mid-career skill- building, mentoring, and fellowships, and by supporting the development of local and re- gional networks for those who may not have easy access to such opportunities; and (4) support and conduct research, needs as- sessments, pilot programs, and evaluation of education and professional development pro- grams to explore successful approaches that can successfully recruit, prepare, educate, and retain the next generation of museum profes- sionals. (c) Evaluation The Director shall establish procedures for re- viewing and evaluating arrangements supported under this section. (Pub. L. 94–462, title II, § 275, as added Pub. L. 115–410, § 19(2), Dec. 31, 2018, 132 Stat. 5421.) Editorial Notes PRIOR PROVISIONS A prior section 9175, Pub. L. 94–462, title II, § 275, as added Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(e) [title VII, § 702], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–233, 3009–304, related to National Museum Services Board, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 108–81, title III, § 304, Sept. 25, 2003, 117 Stat. 1002. A prior section 275 of Pub. L. 94–462 was renumbered section 276 and is classified to section 9176 of this title. § 9176. Authorization of appropriations (a) Grants For the purpose of carrying out this sub- chapter, there are authorized to be appropriated to the Director $38,600,000 for each of the fiscal years 2020 through 2025. (b) Sums remaining available Sums appropriated pursuant to subsection (a) for any fiscal year shall remain available for ob- ligation until expended. (c) Funding rules Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter, if the amount appropriated under subsection (a) for a fiscal year is greater than the amount appropriated under such subsection for fiscal year 2020 by more than $10,000,000, then an amount of not less than 30 percent but not more than 50 percent of the increase in appro- priated funds shall be available, from the funds appropriated under such subsection for the fiscal year, to enter into arrangements under section 9173 of this title to carry out the State assess- ments described in section 9173(a)(4) of this title and to assist States in the implementation of such plans. (Pub. L. 94–462, title II, § 276, as added Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(e) [title VII, § 702], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–233, 3009–306; renum- bered § 275 and amended Pub. L. 108–81, title III, § 305, Sept. 25, 2003, 117 Stat. 1002; Pub. L. 111–340, title III, § 304, Dec. 22, 2010, 124 Stat. 3604; renum- bered § 276 and amended Pub. L. 115–410, §§ 19(1), 20, Dec. 31, 2018, 132 Stat. 5421, 5422.) Editorial Notes AMENDMENTS 2018—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–410, § 20(1), substituted ‘‘each of the fiscal years 2020 through 2025’’ for ‘‘fiscal year 2011 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 2012 through 2016’’. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 115–410, § 20(2), substituted ‘‘fiscal year 2020’’ for ‘‘fiscal year 2011’’. 2010—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 111–340, § 304(1), added sub- sec. (a) and struck out heading and text of former sub- sec. (a). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: ‘‘For the purpose of carrying out this subchapter, there are authorized to be appropriated to the Director $38,600,000 for fiscal year 2004 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2005 through 2009.’’ Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 111–340, § 304(2), (3), redesignated subsec. (c) as (b) and struck out heading and text of former subsec. (b). Prior to amendment, text of former subsec. (b) read as follows: ‘‘Not more than 10 percent of the funds appropriated under this section for a fiscal year may be used to pay for the administrative costs of carrying out this subchapter.’’ Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 111–340, § 304(4), added subsec. (c). Former subsec. (c) redesignated (b). 2003—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 108–81, § 305(1), substituted ‘‘$38,600,000 for fiscal year 2004 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2005 through 2009.’’ for ‘‘$28,700,000 for the fiscal year 1997, and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1998 through 2002.’’ Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2003 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 108–81 effective Oct. 1, 2003, see section 506 of Pub. L. 108–81, set out as a note under section 9101 of this title. CHAPTER 73—ADULT EDUCATION AND LITERACY SUBCHAPTER I—ADULT EDUCATION AND FAMILY LITERACY §§ 9201 to 9204. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–128, title V, § 511(a), July 22, 2014, 128 Stat. 1705 Section 9201, Pub. L. 105–220, title II, § 202, Aug. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1059, related to the purpose of this sub- chapter. Section 9202, Pub. L. 105–220, title II, § 203, Aug. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1060; Pub. L. 105–244, title I, § 102(d)(2), Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1622; Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(f) [title VIII, § 404(a)], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–337, 2681–416; Pub. L. 107–110, title X, § 1076(s), Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 2092, provided the definitions of this sub- chapter. Section 9203, Pub. L. 105–220, title II, § 204, Aug. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1062; Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(f) [title