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10 U.S.C. § 9435 — Dean of the Faculty
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 3517
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 9435
2018—Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 9333 of this
title as this section.
1989—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 101–189 substituted ‘‘director
of admissions’’ for ‘‘registrar’’.
1958—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 85–600 added subsec. (c).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2018 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019,
with provision for the coordination of amendments and
special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800
of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section
3001 of this title.
§ 9433a. Superintendent: condition for detail to
position
(a) RETIREMENT.—As a condition for detail to
the position of Superintendent of the Academy,
an officer shall acknowledge that upon termi-
nation of that detail the officer shall be retired
pursuant to section 9321(a) of this title, unless
such retirement is waived under section 9321(b)
of this title.
(b) MINIMUM TOUR OF DUTY.—An officer who is
detailed to the position of Superintendent of the
Academy shall be so detailed for a period of not
less than three years. In any case in which an of-
ficer serving as Superintendent is reassigned or
retires before having completed three years
service as Superintendent, or otherwise leaves
that position (other than due to death) without
having completed three years service in that po-
sition, the Secretary of the Air Force shall sub-
mit to Congress notice that such officer left the
position of Superintendent without having com-
pleted three years service in that position, to-
gether with a statement of the reasons why that
officer did not complete three years service in
that position.
(Added
Pub.
L.
106–65,
div.
A,
title
V,
§ 532(a)(3)(B), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 603, § 9333
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Page 3517
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 9435
2018—Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 9333 of this
title as this section.
1989—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 101–189 substituted ‘‘director
of admissions’’ for ‘‘registrar’’.
1958—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 85–600 added subsec. (c).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2018 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019,
with provision for the coordination of amendments and
special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800
of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section
3001 of this title.
§ 9433a. Superintendent: condition for detail to
position
(a) RETIREMENT.—As a condition for detail to
the position of Superintendent of the Academy,
an officer shall acknowledge that upon termi-
nation of that detail the officer shall be retired
pursuant to section 9321(a) of this title, unless
such retirement is waived under section 9321(b)
of this title.
(b) MINIMUM TOUR OF DUTY.—An officer who is
detailed to the position of Superintendent of the
Academy shall be so detailed for a period of not
less than three years. In any case in which an of-
ficer serving as Superintendent is reassigned or
retires before having completed three years
service as Superintendent, or otherwise leaves
that position (other than due to death) without
having completed three years service in that po-
sition, the Secretary of the Air Force shall sub-
mit to Congress notice that such officer left the
position of Superintendent without having com-
pleted three years service in that position, to-
gether with a statement of the reasons why that
officer did not complete three years service in
that position.
(Added
Pub.
L.
106–65,
div.
A,
title
V,
§ 532(a)(3)(B), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 603, § 9333a;
amended Pub. L. 108–375, div. A, title V,
§ 541(b)(3), Oct. 28, 2004, 118 Stat. 1903; renum-
bered § 9433a and amended Pub. L. 115–232, div. A,
title VIII, §§ 806(a)(3), 809(a), Aug. 13, 2018, 132
Stat. 1832, 1840.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2018—Pub. L. 115–232, § 806(a)(3), renumbered section
9333a of this title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–232, § 809(a), substituted ‘‘sec-
tion 9321(a)’’ for ‘‘section 8921(a)’’ and ‘‘section 9321(b)’’
for ‘‘section 8921(b)’’.
2004—Pub. L. 108–375 designated existing provisions as
subsec. (a), inserted heading, inserted ‘‘pursuant to sec-
tion 8921(a) of this title, unless such retirement is
waived under section 8921(b) of this title’’ before period
at end, and added subsec. (b).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2018 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019,
with provision for the coordination of amendments and
special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800
of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section
3001 of this title.
APPLICATION OF SECTION TO SUPERINTENDENTS SERVING
ON OCTOBER 5, 1999
Section not applicable to an officer serving on Oct. 5,
1999, in the position of Superintendent of the United
States Military Academy, Naval Academy, or Air Force
Academy for so long as that officer continues on and
after that date to serve in that position without a
break in service, see section 532(a)(5) of Pub. L. 106–65,
set out as a note under section 7321 of this title.
§ 9434. Command and supervision
(a) The immediate government of the Acad-
emy is under the Superintendent, who is also
the commanding officer of the Academy and of
the military post.
(b) The permanent professors and the director
of admissions exercise command only in the aca-
demic department of the Academy.
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 562, § 9334; Pub.
L. 85–600, § 1(21), Aug. 6, 1958, 72 Stat. 524; Pub. L.
101–189, div. A, title V, § 515(a)(3), Nov. 29, 1989,
103 Stat. 1441; renumbered § 9434, Pub. L. 115–232,
div. A, title VIII, § 806(a)(3), Aug. 13, 2018, 132
Stat. 1832.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Revised
section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
9334(a) .....
10:1042.
R.S. 1311.
9334(b) .....
10:1079.
June 28, 1902, ch. 1300 (1st
proviso under ‘‘Perma-
nent Establishment’’),
32 Stat. 409.
In subsection (a), the words ‘‘and, in his absence, the
next in rank’’ are omitted as surplusage.
In subsection (b), reference to assimilated rank is
omitted as superseded by section 9336 of this title. The
words ‘‘and the associate professor’’ are omitted as ob-
solete.
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2018—Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 9334 of this
title as this section.
1989—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101–189 substituted ‘‘direc-
tor of admissions’’ for ‘‘registrar’’.
1958—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 85–600 inserted reference to
registrar.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2018 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019,
with provision for the coordination of amendments and
special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800
of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section
3001 of this title.
§ 9435. Dean of the Faculty
(a) The Dean of the Faculty is responsible to
the Superintendent for developing and sus-
taining the curriculum and overseeing the fac-
ulty of the Academy. The qualifications, selec-
tion procedures, training, pay grade, and reten-
tion of the Dean shall be prescribed by the Sec-
retary of the Air Force, except that a person
may not be appointed or assigned as Dean unless
that person holds the highest academic degree
in that person’s academic field. If a person ap-
pointed as the Dean is not an officer on active
duty, the person shall be appointed as a member
of the Senior Executive Service.
(b) The retirement age of an officer appointed
as Dean of the Faculty is that of a permanent
professor of the Academy.
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 562, § 9335; Pub.
L. 85–861, § 33(a)(46)(A), Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1567;
Page 3518
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 9436
Pub. L. 99–661, div. A, title V, § 508(c), Nov. 14,
1986, 100 Stat. 3867; Pub. L. 102–484, div. A, title
V, § 521(b), Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2409; Pub. L.
106–65, div. A, title V, § 533(b), Oct. 5, 1999, 113
Stat. 605; Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title V, § 529(a),
(b), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1471; Pub. L. 108–375,
div. A, title V, § 542, Oct. 28, 2004, 118 Stat. 1904;
Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title V, § 502(qq), Dec. 23,
2016, 130 Stat. 2106; Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title V,
§ 507(b), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1375; renumbered
§ 9435, Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII,
§ 806(a)(3), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1832.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
1956 ACT
Revised
section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
9335(a) .....
9335(b) .....
10:1089 (2d sentence).
10:1089 (less 1st 20 words,
and less 2d sentence).
June 26, 1946, ch. 495, § 3
(less 1st 20 words), 60
Stat. 312.
In subsection (b), the word ‘‘grade’’ is substituted for
the word ‘‘rank’’. The words ‘‘pay, allowances’’ are
omitted, since they are determined by the grade held.
The words ‘‘retirement rights’’ are omitted as covered
by the word ‘‘benefits’’. The words ‘‘There is author-
ized’’, ‘‘from time to time’’, and ‘‘statutory’’ are omit-
ted as surplusage. So much of 10:1089 as relates to the
duties of the Dean of the Faculty is omitted as covered
by section 8012(e) of this title.
1958 ACT
The word ‘‘regular’’ is deleted [in sections 9335 and
9336] to make clear that a Dean or professor of the
United States Air Force Academy holds only the office
of ‘‘Dean’’ or ‘‘professor’’ and not the office of ‘‘briga-
dier general’’ or ‘‘colonel’’, as the case may be, even
though he is entitled to the pay and allowances of that
grade.
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2018—Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 9335 of this
title as this section.
2017—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 115–91 substituted ‘‘ap-
pointed as Dean of the Faculty’’ for ‘‘so appointed’’.
2016—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 114–328 struck out first and
third sentences which read ‘‘While serving as Dean of
the Faculty, an officer on active duty who holds a
grade lower than brigadier general (or the equivalent)
shall hold the grade of brigadier general (or the equiva-
lent), if appointed to that grade by the President, by
and with the advice and consent of the Senate.’’ and
‘‘An officer so appointed is counted for purposes of the
applicable limitation in section 526(a) of this title on
general officers on active duty.’’, respectively.
2004—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 108–375 inserted ‘‘, except
that a person may not be appointed or assigned as Dean
unless that person holds the highest academic degree in
that person’s academic field’’ after ‘‘Secretary of the
Air Force’’.
2003—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 108–136, § 529(a), amended
subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a)
read as follows: ‘‘The Dean of the Faculty shall be ap-
pointed as an additional permanent professor from the
permanent professors who have served as heads of de-
partments of instruction at the Academy.’’
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 108–136, § 529(b), in first sentence,
substituted ‘‘on active duty’’ for ‘‘of the Air Force’’ and
inserted ‘‘(or the equivalent)’’ after ‘‘brigadier general’’
in two places and, in last sentence, inserted ‘‘applica-
ble’’ before ‘‘limitation’’ and struck out ‘‘of the Air
Force’’ after ‘‘general officers’’.
1999—Pub. L. 106–65 designated existing provisions as
subsec. (a) and added subsec. (b).
1992—Pub. L. 102–484 designated subsec. (a) as entire
section and struck out subsec. (b) which read as fol-
lows: ‘‘The Dean has the grade of brigadier general
while serving in such position, with the benefits au-
thorized for regular brigadier generals of the Air Force,
if appointed to that grade by the President, by and with
the advice and consent of the Senate. However, the re-
tirement age of an officer so appointed is that of a per-
manent professor of the Academy.’’
1986—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99–661 amended subsec. (b)
generally, substituting ‘‘while serving in such posi-
tion’’ for ‘‘while serving as such’’ and ‘‘if appointed to
that grade by the President, by and with the advice and
consent of the Senate. However, the retirement age of
an officer so appointed’’ for ‘‘except that his retirement
age’’.
1958—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 85–861 substituted ‘‘the
grade of brigadier general’’ for ‘‘the regular grade of
brigadier general’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2018 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019,
with provision for the coordination of amendments and
special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800
of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section
3001 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2003 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 108–136 applicable with re-
spect to any Dean of the Faculty of the United States
Air Force Academy selected on or after Nov. 24, 2003,
see section 529(d) of Pub. L. 108–136, set out as a note
under section 9431 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1986 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 99–661 applicable with respect
to appointments or details made on or after Nov. 14,
1986, see section 508(f) of Pub. L. 99–661, set out as an Ef-
fective Date note under section 12210 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1958 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 85–861 effective Aug. 10, 1956,
see section 33(g) of Pub. L. 85–861, set out as a note
under section 101 of this title.
§ 9436. Permanent professors; director of admis-
sions
(a) A permanent professor of the Academy who
is the head of a department of instruction, or
who has served as such a professor for more than
six years, has the grade of colonel in the Air
Force or the Space Force. However, a permanent
professor appointed from the Regular Air Force
or the Space Force has the grade of colonel after
the date when such person completes six years
of service as a professor, or after the date on
which such person would have been promoted
had such person been selected for promotion
from among officers in the promotion zone,
whichever is earlier. All other permanent profes-
sors have the grade of lieutenant colonel in the
Air Force or the Space Force.
(b) A person appointed as director of admis-
sions of the Academy has the regular grade of
lieutenant colonel in the Air Force or the grade
of lieutenant colonel in the Space Force, and,
after such person has served six years as direc-
tor of admissions, has the regular grade of colo-
nel in the Air Force or the grade of lieutenant
colonel in the Space Force. However, a person
appointed from the Regular Air Force has the
regular grade of colonel and a person appointed
from the Space Force has the grade of colonel in
the Space Force after the date when such person
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** The Dean of the Faculty is responsible to the Superintendent for developing and sustaining the curriculum and overseeing the faculty of the Academy. The qualifications, selection procedures, training, pay grade, and retention of the Dean shall be prescribed by the Secretary of the Air Force, except that a person may not be appointed or assigned as Dean unless that person holds the highest academic degree in that person’s academic field. If a person appointed as the Dean is not an officer on active duty, the person shall be appointed as a member of the Senior Executive Service.
**(b)** The retirement age of an officer appointed as Dean of the Faculty is that of a permanent professor of the Academy.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 9435
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