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25 U.S.C. § 1498 — Rules and regulations
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 236
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 1497a
to make fiscal adjustments in connection with
the application and transmittal of collections,
and other expenses and advances to protect the
Secretary for loans or surety bonds which are
guaranteed or insured under this subchapter or
held by the Secretary, to acquire such security
property at foreclosure sale or otherwise, and to
pay administrative expenses.
(e) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated for
each fiscal year beginning in fiscal year 1985
such sums as may be necessary to fulfill obliga-
tions with respect to losses on loans or surety
bonds guaranteed or insured under this sub-
chapter. All collections and all moneys appro-
priated pursuant to the authority of this sub-
section shall remain available until expended.
(Pub. L. 93–262, title II, § 217, Apr. 12, 1974, 88
Stat. 82; Pub. L. 98–449, § 7, Oct. 4, 1984, 98 Stat.
1725; Pub. L. 100–442, §§ 3, 4(a), (b), 5(d), Sept. 22,
1988, 102 Stat. 1763, 1764; Pub. L. 105–362, title
VIII, § 801(b), Nov. 10, 1998, 112 Stat. 3287; Pub. L.
109–221, title IV, § 401(d), May 12, 2006, 120 Stat.
343.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2006—Subsec.
(b).
Pub.
L.
109–221
substituted
‘‘$1,500,000,000’’ for ‘‘$500,000,000’’.
1998—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 105–362 struck out subsec. (f)
which read as follows: ‘‘If the Secretary determines
that the amount in the fund is not sufficient to main-
tain an adequate level of reserves necessary to meet
the responsibilities of the fund in connection with
losses on loans or surety bonds guaranteed or insured
under this subchapter, the Secretary shall promptly
submit a report notifying Congress of the deficiencies
in the fund.’’
1988—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100–442, §§ 3, 5(d), inserted
‘‘or surety bond
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Page 236
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 1497a
to make fiscal adjustments in connection with
the application and transmittal of collections,
and other expenses and advances to protect the
Secretary for loans or surety bonds which are
guaranteed or insured under this subchapter or
held by the Secretary, to acquire such security
property at foreclosure sale or otherwise, and to
pay administrative expenses.
(e) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated for
each fiscal year beginning in fiscal year 1985
such sums as may be necessary to fulfill obliga-
tions with respect to losses on loans or surety
bonds guaranteed or insured under this sub-
chapter. All collections and all moneys appro-
priated pursuant to the authority of this sub-
section shall remain available until expended.
(Pub. L. 93–262, title II, § 217, Apr. 12, 1974, 88
Stat. 82; Pub. L. 98–449, § 7, Oct. 4, 1984, 98 Stat.
1725; Pub. L. 100–442, §§ 3, 4(a), (b), 5(d), Sept. 22,
1988, 102 Stat. 1763, 1764; Pub. L. 105–362, title
VIII, § 801(b), Nov. 10, 1998, 112 Stat. 3287; Pub. L.
109–221, title IV, § 401(d), May 12, 2006, 120 Stat.
343.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2006—Subsec.
(b).
Pub.
L.
109–221
substituted
‘‘$1,500,000,000’’ for ‘‘$500,000,000’’.
1998—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 105–362 struck out subsec. (f)
which read as follows: ‘‘If the Secretary determines
that the amount in the fund is not sufficient to main-
tain an adequate level of reserves necessary to meet
the responsibilities of the fund in connection with
losses on loans or surety bonds guaranteed or insured
under this subchapter, the Secretary shall promptly
submit a report notifying Congress of the deficiencies
in the fund.’’
1988—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100–442, §§ 3, 5(d), inserted
‘‘or surety bonds’’ after ‘‘loans’’ in two places and sub-
stituted ‘‘$500,000,000’’ for ‘‘$200,000,000’’.
Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 100–442, § 5(d), inserted ‘‘or
surety bonds’’ after ‘‘loans’’ wherever appearing.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 100–442, §§ 4(a), 5(d), inserted ‘‘or
surety bonds’’ after ‘‘loans’’ and substituted ‘‘All col-
lections and all moneys appropriated pursuant to the
authority of this subsection shall remain available’’ for
‘‘All collections shall remain’’.
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 100–442, § 4(b), added subsec. (f).
1984—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 98–449 added subsec. (e).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
LIMITATION ON NEW CREDIT AUTHORITY
Pub. L. 100–442, § 4(c), Sept. 22, 1988, 102 Stat. 1763, pro-
vided that: ‘‘Any new credit authority (as defined in
section 3 of the Congressional Budget and Impound-
ment Control Act of 1974 [2 U.S.C. 622]) which is pro-
vided by amendments made by this Act [enacting sec-
tions 1497a, 1499, and 1544 of this title and amending
this section and sections 1452, 1484, 1485, 1496, and 1498
of this title] shall be effective only to such extent and
in such amounts as may be approved in advance in ap-
propriation Acts.’’
§ 1497a. Supplemental surety bond guarantee
(a) Amount; eligibility
The Secretary is authorized to provide a sup-
plemental surety bond guarantee, not to exceed
20 percent of any loss, for any Indian individual
or economic enterprise eligible for a surety
guarantee under section 694b of title 15, so that
the aggregate of the two guarantees is 100 per-
cent.
(b) Conditions
The Secretary may provide a supplemental
guarantee under this section only if the Sec-
retary determines that—
(1) the Indian individual or economic enter-
prise has secured or will likely secure a surety
bond guarantee under section 694b of title 15;
(2) the supplemental guarantee is necessary
for the Indian individual or economic enter-
prise to secure a surety bond;
(3) no more than 25 percent of the surety’s
business is comprised of bonds guaranteed pur-
suant to this section; and
(4) the surety will provide appropriate tech-
nical assistance and advice to, and monitor
the performance of, the Indian individual or
economic enterprise for the prevention or
mitigation of a loss.
(c) Fees and charges
The rules and regulations promulgated by the
Secretary to carry out this section shall include
the setting of reasonable fees to be paid by the
Indian individual or economic enterprise and
reasonable premium charges to be paid by sure-
ties. In setting fees and charges, the Secretary
may take into consideration the cost to the sur-
ety of providing the services required by para-
graph (4) of subsection (b). The receipts from the
fees and charges shall be deposited in the Fund
established by section 1497(a) of this title.
(Pub. L. 93–262, title II, § 218, as added Pub. L.
100–442, § 5(a), Sept. 22, 1988, 102 Stat. 1764.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 218 of Pub. L. 93–262 was renumbered
section 219 by Pub. L. 100–442 and is classified to section
1498 of this title.
§ 1498. Rules and regulations
The Secretary shall promulgate rules and reg-
ulations to carry out the provisions of this sub-
chapter.
(Pub. L. 93–262, title II, § 219, formerly § 218, Apr.
12, 1974, 88 Stat. 82; renumbered § 219, Pub. L.
100–442, § 5(a), Sept. 22, 1988, 102 Stat. 1764.)
§ 1499. Limitation on guarantee of debt issues;
approval of bond issue sale
(a) The Secretary may guarantee not to ex-
ceed 90 percent of the unpaid principal and in-
terest due on an issue of bonds, debentures, or
similar obligations issued by an organization
satisfactory to the Secretary. Such an issue
shall be deemed a loan for purposes of sections
1482, 1483, 1484, 1485, 1486, 1489, 1490, 1491, 1493,
1494, 1495, 1496, and 1497 of this title.
(b) The method by which an issue of bonds
guaranteed under this section may be sold shall
be subject to approval by the Secretary.
(Pub. L. 93–262, title II, § 220, as added Pub. L.
100–442, § 6, Sept. 22, 1988, 102 Stat. 1764.)
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Effect on other laws** This subchapter shall supersede, modify, or repeal any provision of law enacted prior to November 5, 1990, to the extent such provision is inconsistent with this subchapter. Nothing in this subchapter shall be construed to establish a credit limitation on any Federal loan or loan guarantee program.
**(b) Crediting of collections** Collections resulting from direct loans obligated or loan guarantees committed prior to October 1, 1991, shall be credited to the liquidating accounts of Federal agencies. Amounts so credited shall be available, to the same extent that they were available prior to November 5, 1990, to liquidate obligations arising from such direct loans obligated or loan guarantees committed prior to October 1, 1991, including repayment of any obligations held by the Secretary of the Treasury or the Federal Financing Bank. The unobligated balances of such accounts that are in excess of current needs shall be transferred to the general fund of the Treasury. Such transfers shall be made from time to time but, at least once each year.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 174
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 622
record, or information made available under this sub-
section and determined by the Director to be con-
fidential under paragraph (1).
‘‘(f) REQUIREMENT TO REPORT LEGISLATION.—(1) The
committees of jurisdiction in the House shall prepare
and report to the House no later than September 15,
1991, legislation to ensure the financial soundness of
GSEs and to minimize the possibility that a GSE might
require future assistance from the Government.
‘‘(2) It is the sense of the Senate that the committees
of jurisdiction in the Senate shall prepare and report to
the Senate no later than September 15, 1991, legislation
to ensure the financial safety and soundness of GSEs
and to minimize the possibility that a GSE might re-
quire future assistance from the Government.
‘‘(f) [sic] PRESIDENT’S BUDGET.—The President’s an-
nual budget submission shall include an analysis of the
financial condition of the GSEs and the financial expo-
sure of the Government, if any, posed by GSEs.’’
MULTIYEAR
AUTHORIZATIONS
AND
2-YEAR
APPROPRIA-
TIONS FOR SELECTED AGENCIES AND ACCOUNTS
Pub. L. 100–119, title II, § 201, Sept. 29, 1987, 101 Stat.
784, provided that: ‘‘It is the sense of the Congress that
the Congress should undertake an experiment with
multiyear authorizations and 2-year appropriations for
selected agencies and accounts. An evaluation of the ef-
ficacy and desirability of such experiment should be
conducted at the end of the 2-year period. The appro-
priate committees are directed to develop a plan in
consultation with the leadership of the House and Sen-
ate to implement this experiment.’’
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT REFORM
Pub. L. 100–119, title II, § 203, Sept. 29, 1987, 101 Stat.
784, provided that: ‘‘It is the sense of the Congress t
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The financial transactions of the Secretary incident to or arising out of the guarantee or insurance of loans and surety bonds, and the acquisition, management, and disposition of property, real, personal, or mixed, incident to such activities, shall be final and conclusive upon all officers of the Government. With respect to matters arising out of the guaranty or insurance program authorized by this subchapter, and notwithstanding the provisions of any other laws, the Secretary may—
**(a)** sue and be sued in his official capacity in any court of competent jurisdiction;
**(b)** subject to the specific limitations in this subchapter, consent to the modification, with respect to the rate of interest, time of payment on principal or interest or any portion thereof, security, or any other provisions of any note, contract, mortgage, or other instrument securing a loan or surety bond which has been guaranteed or insured hereunder;
**(c)** subject to the specific limitations in this subchapter, pay, or compromise, any claim on, or arising because of any loan or surety bond guaranty or insurance;
**(d)** subject to the specific limitations in this subchapter, pay, compromise, waive, or release any right, title, claim, lien, or demand, however acquired, including, but not limited to, any equity or right of redemption;
**(e)** purchase at any sale, public or private, upon such terms and for such prices as he determines to be reasonable, and take title to property, real, personal, or mixed; and similarly sell, at public or private sale, exchange, assign, convey, or otherwise dispose of such property; and
**(f)** complete, administer, operate, obtain, and pay for insurance on, and maintain, renovate, repair, modernize, lease, or otherwise deal with any property acquired or h
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