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12 U.S.C. § 5220b — Multifamily mortgage resolution pro-

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 5220b — Multifamily mortgage resolution pro-

Page 1808 TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING § 5220a (d) Limitation The requirements of this section shall not su- persede any other duty or requirement imposed on the Federal property managers under other- wise applicable law. (Pub. L. 110–343, div. A, title I, § 110, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3775.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Sections 348a and 353 to 359 of this title, referred to in subsec. (a)(1)(C), was in the original a reference to ‘‘section 14 of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 353)’’. For classification of section 14 to the Code, see Codi- fication note set out under section 353 of this title. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECT OF FORECLOSURE ON PREEXISTING TENANCY Pub. L. 111–22, div. A, title VII, § 702, May 20, 2009, 123 Stat. 1660, as amended by Pub. L. 111–203, title XIV, § 1484(1), July 21, 2010, 124 Stat. 2204, provided that: ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—In the case of any foreclosure on a federally-related mortgage loan or on any dwelling or residential real property after the date of enactment of this title [May 20, 2009], any immediate successor in in- terest in such property pursuant to the foreclosure shall assume such interest subject to— ‘‘(1) the provision, by such successor in interest of a notice to vacate to any bona fide tenant at least 90 days before the effective date of such notice; and ‘‘(2) the rights of any bona fide tenant— ‘‘(A) under any bona fide lease entered into before the notice of foreclosure to occupy the premises until the end of the remaining term of the lease, ex- cept that a successor in interest may terminate a lease effective on the date of sale of the unit to a purchaser who will occupy the unit as a primary residence, subject to the receipt by the tenant of the 90 day notice under paragra

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Page 1808 TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING § 5220a (d) Limitation The requirements of this section shall not su- persede any other duty or requirement imposed on the Federal property managers under other- wise applicable law. (Pub. L. 110–343, div. A, title I, § 110, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3775.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Sections 348a and 353 to 359 of this title, referred to in subsec. (a)(1)(C), was in the original a reference to ‘‘section 14 of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 353)’’. For classification of section 14 to the Code, see Codi- fication note set out under section 353 of this title. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECT OF FORECLOSURE ON PREEXISTING TENANCY Pub. L. 111–22, div. A, title VII, § 702, May 20, 2009, 123 Stat. 1660, as amended by Pub. L. 111–203, title XIV, § 1484(1), July 21, 2010, 124 Stat. 2204, provided that: ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—In the case of any foreclosure on a federally-related mortgage loan or on any dwelling or residential real property after the date of enactment of this title [May 20, 2009], any immediate successor in in- terest in such property pursuant to the foreclosure shall assume such interest subject to— ‘‘(1) the provision, by such successor in interest of a notice to vacate to any bona fide tenant at least 90 days before the effective date of such notice; and ‘‘(2) the rights of any bona fide tenant— ‘‘(A) under any bona fide lease entered into before the notice of foreclosure to occupy the premises until the end of the remaining term of the lease, ex- cept that a successor in interest may terminate a lease effective on the date of sale of the unit to a purchaser who will occupy the unit as a primary residence, subject to the receipt by the tenant of the 90 day notice under paragraph (1); or ‘‘(B) without a lease or with a lease terminable at will under State law, subject to the receipt by the tenant of the 90 day notice under subsection (1), except that nothing under this section shall affect the requirements for termination of any Federal- or State-subsidized tenancy or of any State or local law that provides longer time periods or other additional protections for tenants. ‘‘(b) BONA FIDE LEASE OR TENANCY.—For purposes of this section, a lease or tenancy shall be considered bona fide only if— ‘‘(1) the mortgagor or the child, spouse, or parent of the mortgagor under the contract is not the tenant; ‘‘(2) the lease or tenancy was the result of an arms- length transaction; and ‘‘(3) the lease or tenancy requires the receipt of rent that is not substantially less than fair market rent for the property or the unit’s rent is reduced or subsidized due to a Federal, State, or local subsidy. ‘‘(c) DEFINITION.—For purposes of this section, the term ‘federally-related mortgage loan’ has the same meaning as in section 3 of the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act of 1974 (12 U.S.C. 2602). For purposes of this section, the date of a notice of foreclosure shall be deemed to be the date on which complete title to a property is transferred to a successor entity or person as a result of an order of a court or pursuant to provi- sions in a mortgage, deed of trust, or security deed.’’ [Section 704 of Pub. L. 111–22, as amended, formerly set out as a Termination Date of 2009 Amendment note under section 1437f of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, which provided that title VII of div. A of Pub. L. 111–22, and the amendments made such title, are re- pealed, and the requirements under such title termi- nated, effective Dec. 31, 2014, was repealed by Pub. L. 115–174, title III, § 304(a), (c), May 24, 2018, 132 Stat. 1339, effective 30 days after May 24, 2018.] [Section 702 of Pub. L. 111–22, provisions of law amended by such section, and any regulations promul- gated pursuant to such section, as in effect on Dec. 30, 2014, restored and revived, see section 304(b) of Pub. L. 115–174, set out as a note under section 1437f of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare.] § 5220a. Application of GSE conforming loan limit to mortgages assisted with TARP funds In making any assistance available to prevent and mitigate foreclosures on residential prop- erties, including any assistance for mortgage modifications, using any amounts made avail- able to the Secretary of the Treasury under title I of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 [12 U.S.C. 5211 et seq.], the Secretary shall provide that the limitation on the max- imum original principal obligation of a mort- gage that may be modified, refinanced, made, guaranteed, insured, or otherwise assisted, using such amounts shall not be less than the dollar amount limitation on the maximum original principal obligation of a mortgage that may be purchased by the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation that is in effect, at the time that the mortgage is modified, refinanced, made, guaranteed, insured, or otherwise assisted using such amounts, for the area in which the prop- erty involved in the transaction is located. (Pub. L. 111–22, div. A, title II, § 205, May 20, 2009, 123 Stat. 1654.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, referred to in text, is div. A of Pub. L. 110–343, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3765. Title I of the Act is classified prin- cipally to this subchapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 5201 of this title and Tables. CODIFICATION Section was enacted as part of the Helping Families Save Their Homes Act of 2009, and not as part of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 which comprises this chapter. § 5220b. Multifamily mortgage resolution pro- gram (a) Establishment The Secretary of Housing and Urban Develop- ment shall develop a program under this sub- section to ensure the protection of current and future tenants and at-risk multifamily prop- erties, where feasible, based on criteria that may include— (1) creating sustainable financing of such properties, that may take into consideration such factors as— (A) the rental income generated by such properties; and (B) the preservation of adequate operating reserves; (2) maintaining the level of Federal, State, and city subsidies in effect as of July 21, 2010; (3) providing funds for rehabilitation; and (4) facilitating the transfer of such prop- erties, when appropriate and with the agree- ment of owners, to responsible new owners and ensuring affordability of such properties. Page 1809 TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING § 5221 (b) Coordination The Secretary of Housing and Urban Develop- ment may, in carrying out the program devel- oped under this section, coordinate with the Secretary of the Treasury, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Housing Finance Agency, and any other Federal Government agency that the Secretary con- siders appropriate. (c) Definition For purposes of this section, the term ‘‘multi- family properties’’ means a residential structure that consists of 5 or more dwelling units. (d) Prevention of qualification for criminal appli- cants (1) In general No person shall be eligible to begin receiving assistance from the Making Home Affordable Program authorized under the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (12 U.S.C. 5201 et seq.), or any other mortgage assistance program authorized or funded by that Act, on or after 60 days after July 21, 2010, if such per- son, in connection with a mortgage or real es- tate transaction, has been convicted, within the last 10 years, of any one of the following: (A) Felony larceny, theft, fraud, or for- gery. (B) Money laundering. (C) Tax evasion. (2) Procedures The Secretary shall establish procedures to ensure compliance with this subsection. (3) Report The Secretary shall report to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Rep- resentatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate re- garding the implementation of this provision. The report shall also describe the steps taken to implement this subsection. (Pub. L. 111–203, title XIV, § 1481, July 21, 2010, 124 Stat. 2202.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, referred to in subsec. (d)(1), is div. A of Pub. L. 110–343, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3765, which is classified prin- cipally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 5201 of this title and Tables. CODIFICATION Section was enacted as part of the Mortgage Reform and Anti-Predatory Lending Act, and also as part of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Pro- tection Act, and not as part of the Emergency Eco- nomic Stabilization Act of 2008 which comprises this chapter. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE Section effective on the date on which final regula- tions implementing such section take effect, or on the date that is 18 months after the designated transfer date if such regulations have not been issued by that date, see section 1400(c) of Pub. L. 111–203, set out as an Effective Date of 2010 Amendment note under section 1601 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade. DEFINITIONS For definitions of terms contained in this section, see section 5301 of this title. § 5221. Executive compensation and corporate governance (a) Definitions For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply: (1) Senior executive officer The term ‘‘senior executive officer’’ means an individual who is 1 of the top 5 most highly paid executives of a public company, whose compensation is required to be disclosed pur- suant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 [15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.], and any regulations issued thereunder, and non-public company counterparts. (2) Golden parachute payment The term ‘‘golden parachute payment’’ means any payment to a senior executive offi- cer for departure from a company for any rea- son, except for payments for services per- formed or benefits accrued. (3) TARP recipient The term ‘‘TARP recipient’’ means any enti- ty that has received or will receive financial assistance under the financial assistance pro- vided under the TARP. (4) Commission The term ‘‘Commission’’ means the Securi- ties and Exchange Commission. (5) Period in which obligation is outstanding; rule of construction For purposes of this section, the period in which any obligation arising from financial assistance provided under the TARP remains outstanding does not include any period dur- ing which the Federal Government only holds warrants to purchase common stock of the TARP recipient. (b) Executive compensation and corporate gov- ernance (1) Establishment of standards During the period in which any obligation arising from financial assistance provided under the TARP remains outstanding, each TARP recipient shall be subject to— (A) the standards established by the Sec- retary under this section; and (B) the provisions of section 162(m)(5) of title 26, as applicable. (2) Standards required The Secretary shall require each TARP re- cipient to meet appropriate standards for ex- ecutive compensation and corporate govern- ance. (3) Specific requirements The standards established under paragraph (2) shall include the following:

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 2602 — Definitions

For purposes of this chapter— (1) the term “federally related mortgage loan” includes any loan (other than temporary financing such as a construction loan) which— (A) is secured by a first or subordinate lien on residential real property (including individual units of condominiums and cooperatives) designed principally for the occupancy of from one to four families, including any such secured loan, the proceeds of which are used to prepay or pay off an existing loan secured by the same property; and (B) (i) is made in whole or in part by any lender the deposits or accounts of which are insured by any agency of the Federal Government, or is made in whole or in part by any lender which is regulated by any agency of the Federal Government, or (ii) is made in whole or in part, or insured, guaranteed, supplemented, or assisted in any way, by the Secretary or any other officer or agency of the Federal Government or under or in connection with a housing or urban development program administered by the Secretary or a housing or related program administered by any other such officer or agency; or (iii) is intended to be sold by the originating lender to the Federal National Mortgage Association, the Government National Mortgage Association, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or a financial institution from which it is to be purchased by the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation; or (iv) is made in whole or in part by any “creditor”, as defined in section 1602(f) 11 See References in Text note below. of title 15, who makes or invests in residential real estate loans aggregating more than $1,000,000 per year, except that for the purpose of this chapter, the term “creditor” does not include any agency or instrumentality of any State; (2) the te

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 2602 — Definitions

Page 1443 TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING § 2602 1 See References in Text note below. ‘‘(b) REGULATIONS.—To the extent that it is necessary to prescribe any regulation in order to effect any changes required to be made under subsection (a), the proposed regulation shall be published in the Federal Register before the end of the 6-month period referred to in subsection (a). ‘‘(c) RECOMMENDATIONS FOR LEGISLATION.—If the Board and the Secretary find that legislative action may be necessary or appropriate in order to simplify and unify the disclosure requirements under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act of 1974 [12 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.] and the Truth in Lending Act [15 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.], the Board and the Secretary shall submit a report containing recommendations to the Congress con- cerning such action.’’ § 2602. Definitions For purposes of this chapter— (1) the term ‘‘federally related mortgage loan’’ includes any loan (other than temporary financing such as a construction loan) which— (A) is secured by a first or subordinate lien on residential real property (including indi- vidual units of condominiums and coopera- tives) designed principally for the occupancy of from one to four families, including any such secured loan, the proceeds of which are used to prepay or pay off an existing loan se- cured by the same property; and (B)(i) is made in whole or in part by any lender the deposits or accounts of which are insured by any agency of the Federal Gov- ernment, or is made in whole or in part by any lender which is regulated by any agency of the Federal Government, or (ii) is made in whole or in part, or insured, guaranteed, supplemented, or assisted in any way, by the Secretary or any other officer or agency of the Federal Government or u

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 353 — Purchase and sale of cable transfers, acceptances and bills

Any Federal reserve bank may, under rules and regulations prescribed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, purchase and sell in the open market, at home or abroad, either from or to domestic or foreign banks, firms, corporations, or individuals, cable transfers and bankers’ acceptances and bills of exchange of the kinds and maturities by this chapter made eligible for rediscount, with or without the indorsement of a member bank.

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12 U.S.C. § 353 — Purchase and sale of cable transfers, ac-

Page 131 TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING § 353 Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Title I of the Federal Farm Loan Act, referred to in text, is title I of act July 17, 1916, ch. 245, 39 Stat. 360. Title I was classified to chapter 7 (§ 641 et seq.) of this title, and was repealed by Pub. L. 92–181, title V, § 5.26(a), Dec. 10, 1971, 85 Stat. 624. CODIFICATION Section is comprised of third par. of section 13A, for- merly section 13a, as added Mar. 4, 1923. Pars. 1, 2, 4 and 5 of section 13A are set out as sections 348, 349, 351 and 352 of this title, respectively. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL CREDIT CORPORATION Title II of the Agricultural Credits Act, act Mar. 4, 1923, title II, §§ 201–217, 42 Stat. 1461, authorized creation of national agricultural credit corporations, prior to re- peal by Pub. L. 86–230, Sept. 18, 1959, § 24, 73 Stat. 466. Prior to such repeal, act June 16, 1933, § 77, 48 Stat. 292, had prohibited the creation, after June 16, 1933, of na- tional agricultural credit corporations authorized to be formed under the Agricultural Credits Act. § 351. Obligations of cooperative marketing asso- ciation as issued or drawn for agricultural purposes Notes, drafts, bills of exchange, or acceptances issued or drawn by cooperative marketing asso- ciations composed of producers of agricultural products shall be deemed to have been issued or drawn for an agricultural purpose, within the meaning of sections 348 and 349 to 352 of this title, if the proceeds thereof have been or are to be advanced by such association to any members thereof for an agricultural purpose, or have been or are to be used by such association in making payments to any members thereof on account of agricultural products delivered by such

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 5201 — Emergency treatment

All provisions of this chapter are designated as an emergency requirement and necessary to meet emergency needs pursuant to section 204(a) of S. Con. Res 11 So in original. Probably should be followed by a period. 21 (110th Congress), the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2008 and rescissions of any amounts provided in this chapter shall not be counted for purposes of budget enforcement.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 5201 — Purposes

Page 1798 TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING § 5201 Sec. 5225. Graduated authorization to purchase. 5226. Oversight and audits. 5227. Study and report on margin authority. 5228. Funding. 5229. Judicial review and related matters. 5230. Termination of authority. 5231. Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program. 5231a. Public-Private Investment Program; addi- tional appropriations for the Special In- spector General for the Troubled Asset Re- lief Program. 5232. Credit reform. 5233. Congressional Oversight Panel. 5234. Cooperation with the FBI. 5235. Disclosures on exercise of loan authority. 5236. Exchange Stabilization Fund reimbursement. 5237. Authority to suspend mark-to-market ac- counting. 5238. Study on mark-to-market accounting. 5239. Recoupment. 5240. Preservation of authority. 5241. Temporary increase in deposit and share in- surance coverage. SUBCHAPTER II—BUDGET-RELATED PROVISIONS 5251. Information for congressional support agen- cies. 5252. Reports by the Office of Management and Budget and the Congressional Budget Of- fice. 5253. Emergency treatment. SUBCHAPTER III—TAX PROVISIONS 5261. Gain or loss from sale or exchange of certain preferred stock. § 5201. Purposes The purposes of this chapter are— (1) to immediately provide authority and fa- cilities that the Secretary of the Treasury can use to restore liquidity and stability to the fi- nancial system of the United States; and (2) to ensure that such authority and such facilities are used in a manner that— (A) protects home values, college funds, re- tirement accounts, and life savings; (B) preserves homeownership and promotes jobs and economic growth; (C) maximizes overall returns to the tax- payers of the United States; and (D) provide

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 5211 — Purposes

The purposes of this chapter are— (1) to immediately provide authority and facilities that the Secretary of the Treasury can use to restore liquidity and stability to the financial system of the United States; and (2) to ensure that such authority and such facilities are used in a manner that— (A) protects home values, college funds, retirement accounts, and life savings; (B) preserves homeownership and promotes jobs and economic growth; (C) maximizes overall returns to the taxpayers of the United States; and (D) provides public accountability for the exercise of such authority.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 5211 — Purchases of troubled assets

Page 1800 TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING § 5211 (7) Secretary The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary of the Treasury. (8) TARP The term ‘‘TARP’’ means the Troubled Asset Relief Program established under section 5211 of this title. (9) Troubled assets The term ‘‘troubled assets’’ means— (A) residential or commercial mortgages and any securities, obligations, or other in- struments that are based on or related to such mortgages, that in each case was origi- nated or issued on or before March 14, 2008, the purchase of which the Secretary deter- mines promotes financial market stability; and (B) any other financial instrument that the Secretary, after consultation with the Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, determines the purchase of which is necessary to promote financial market stability, but only upon transmittal of such determination, in writ- ing, to the appropriate committees of Con- gress. (Pub. L. 110–343, div. A, § 3, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3766.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original ‘‘this Act’’ and was translated as reading ‘‘this divi- sion’’, meaning div. A of Pub. L. 110–343, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3765, known as the Emergency Economic Sta- bilization Act of 2008, to reflect the probable intent of Congress. For complete classification of division A to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 5201 of this title and Tables. SUBCHAPTER I—TROUBLED ASSETS RELIEF PROGRAM § 5211. Purchases of troubled assets (a) Offices; authority (1) Authority The Secretary is authorized to establish the Troubled Asset Relief Program (or ‘‘TARP’’) to purchase, and to make and fund commit- ments to purchase, troubled assets from any financial instituti

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 5220b — Assistance to homeowners

**(a) Definitions** As used in this section— (1) the term “Federal property manager” means— (A) the Federal Housing Finance Agency, in its capacity as conservator of the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation; (B) the Corporation, with respect to residential mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities held by any bridge depository institution pursuant to [section 1821(n) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section1821/n&num=0&edition=prelim); and (C) the Board, with respect to any mortgage or mortgage-backed securities or pool of securities held, owned, or controlled by or on behalf of a Federal reserve bank, other than mortgages or securities held, owned, or controlled in connection with open market operations under sections 348a and 353 to 359 of this title,11 See References in Text note below. or as collateral for an advance or discount that is not in default; (2) the term “consumer” has the same meaning as in [section 1602 of title 15](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section1602&num=0&edition=prelim); (3) the term “insured depository institution” has the same meaning as in [section 1813 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section1813&num=0&edition=prelim); and (4) the term “servicer” has the same meaning as in [section 2605(i)(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section2605/i/2&num=0&edition=prelim). **(b) Homeowner assistance by agencies** (1) **In general** — To the extent that the Federal property manager holds, owns, or controls mortgages, mortgage backed 22 So in original. Probably should be “mortgage-backed”. securiti

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15 U.S.C. § 78a — Short title

This chapter may be cited as the “Securities Exchange Act of 1934.”

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