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38 U.S.C. § 318 — Center for Women Veterans
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 70
TITLE 38—VETERANS’ BENEFITS
§ 318
(b) The Director shall be a career or noncareer
appointee in the Senior Executive Service. The
Director shall be appointed for a term of six
years.
(c) The Director reports directly to the Sec-
retary or the Deputy Secretary concerning the
activities of the Center.
(d) The Director shall perform the following
functions with respect to veterans who are mi-
norities:
(1) Serve as principal adviser to the Sec-
retary on the adoption and implementation of
policies and programs affecting veterans who
are minorities.
(2) Make recommendations to the Secretary,
the Under Secretary for Health, the Under
Secretary for Benefits, and other Department
officials for the establishment or improvement
of programs in the Department for which vet-
erans who are minorities are eligible.
(3) Promote the use of benefits authorized by
this title by veterans who are minorities and
the conduct of outreach activities to veterans
who are minorities, in conjunction with out-
reach activities carried out under chapter 77 of
this title.
(4) Disseminate information and serve as a
resource center for the exchange of informa-
tion regarding innovative and successful pro-
grams which improve the services available to
veterans who are minorities.
(5) Conduct and sponsor appropriate social
and demographic research on the needs of vet-
erans who are minorities and the extent to
which programs authorized under this title
meet the needs of those veterans, without re-
gard to any law concerning the collection of
information from the public.
(6) Analyze and evaluate complaints made
by or on behalf of veterans who are minorities
about the adequacy and timeliness of services
provided by the Department and advise the ap-
propriate official
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Page 70
TITLE 38—VETERANS’ BENEFITS
§ 318
(b) The Director shall be a career or noncareer
appointee in the Senior Executive Service. The
Director shall be appointed for a term of six
years.
(c) The Director reports directly to the Sec-
retary or the Deputy Secretary concerning the
activities of the Center.
(d) The Director shall perform the following
functions with respect to veterans who are mi-
norities:
(1) Serve as principal adviser to the Sec-
retary on the adoption and implementation of
policies and programs affecting veterans who
are minorities.
(2) Make recommendations to the Secretary,
the Under Secretary for Health, the Under
Secretary for Benefits, and other Department
officials for the establishment or improvement
of programs in the Department for which vet-
erans who are minorities are eligible.
(3) Promote the use of benefits authorized by
this title by veterans who are minorities and
the conduct of outreach activities to veterans
who are minorities, in conjunction with out-
reach activities carried out under chapter 77 of
this title.
(4) Disseminate information and serve as a
resource center for the exchange of informa-
tion regarding innovative and successful pro-
grams which improve the services available to
veterans who are minorities.
(5) Conduct and sponsor appropriate social
and demographic research on the needs of vet-
erans who are minorities and the extent to
which programs authorized under this title
meet the needs of those veterans, without re-
gard to any law concerning the collection of
information from the public.
(6) Analyze and evaluate complaints made
by or on behalf of veterans who are minorities
about the adequacy and timeliness of services
provided by the Department and advise the ap-
propriate official of the Department of the re-
sults of such analysis or evaluation.
(7) Consult with, and provide assistance and
information to, officials responsible for ad-
ministering Federal, State, local, and private
programs that assist veterans, to encourage
those officials to adopt policies which promote
the use of those programs by veterans who are
minorities.
(8) Advise the Secretary when laws or poli-
cies have the effect of discouraging the use of
benefits by veterans who are minorities.
(9) Publicize the results of medical research
which are of particular significance to vet-
erans who are minorities.
(10) Advise the Secretary and other appro-
priate officials on the effectiveness of the De-
partment’s efforts to accomplish the goals of
section 492B of the Public Health Service Act
(42 U.S.C. 289a–2) with respect to the inclusion
of minorities in clinical research and on par-
ticular health conditions affecting the health
of members of minority groups which should
be studied as part of the Department’s medical
research program and promote cooperation be-
tween the Department and other sponsors of
medical research of potential benefit to vet-
erans who are minorities.
(11) Provide support and administrative
services to the Advisory Committee on Minor-
ity Veterans provided for under section 544 of
this title.
(12) Perform such other duties consistent
with this section as the Secretary shall pre-
scribe.
(e) The Secretary shall ensure that the Direc-
tor is furnished sufficient resources to enable
the Director to carry out the functions of the
Center in a timely manner.
(f) The Secretary shall include in documents
submitted to Congress by the Secretary in sup-
port of the President’s budget for each fiscal
year—
(1) detailed information on the budget for
the Center;
(2) the Secretary’s opinion as to whether the
resources (including the number of employees)
proposed in the budget for that fiscal year are
adequate to enable the Center to comply with
its statutory and regulatory duties; and
(3) a report on the activities and significant
accomplishments of the Center during the pre-
ceding fiscal year.
(g) In this section—
(1) The term ‘‘veterans who are minorities’’
means veterans who are minority group mem-
bers.
(2) The term ‘‘minority group member’’ has
the meaning given such term in section 544(d)
of this title.
(Added Pub. L. 103–446, title V, § 509(a), Nov. 2,
1994, 108 Stat. 4665; amended Pub. L. 104–275, title
V, § 501(a)–(c), Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat. 3340.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Prior section 317, added Pub. L. 102–218, § 1(a), Dec. 11,
1991, 105 Stat. 1671; amended Pub. L. 103–446, title XII,
§ 1201(e)(4), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4685, related to Chief
Minority Affairs Officer, prior to repeal by Pub. L.
103–446, § 509(a).
AMENDMENTS
1996—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 104–275, § 501(a), inserted
‘‘career or’’ before ‘‘noncareer’’.
Subsec. (d)(10) to (12). Pub. L. 104–275, § 501(b), added
pars. (10) and (11) and redesignated former par. (10) as
(12).
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 104–275, § 501(c), added subsec. (g).
§ 318. Center for Women Veterans
(a) There is in the Department a Center for
Women Veterans. There is at the head of the
Center a Director.
(b) The Director shall be a career or noncareer
appointee in the Senior Executive Service. The
Director shall be appointed for a term of six
years.
(c) The Director reports directly to the Sec-
retary or the Deputy Secretary concerning the
activities of the Center.
(d) The Director shall perform the following
functions with respect to veterans who are
women:
(1) Serve as principal adviser to the Sec-
retary on the adoption and implementation of
policies and programs affecting veterans who
are women.
(2) Make recommendations to the Secretary,
the Under Secretary for Health, the Under
Page 71
TITLE 38—VETERANS’ BENEFITS
§ 318
Secretary for Benefits, and other Department
officials for the establishment or improvement
of programs in the Department for which vet-
erans who are women are eligible.
(3) Promote the use of benefits authorized by
this title by veterans who are women and the
conduct of outreach activities to veterans who
are women, in conjunction with outreach ac-
tivities carried out under chapter 77 of this
title.
(4) Disseminate information and serve as a
resource center for the exchange of informa-
tion regarding innovative and successful pro-
grams which improve the services available to
veterans who are women.
(5) Conduct and sponsor appropriate social
and demographic research on the needs of vet-
erans who are women and the extent to which
programs authorized under this title meet the
needs of those veterans, without regard to any
law concerning the collection of information
from the public.
(6) Analyze and evaluate complaints made
by or on behalf of veterans who are women
about the adequacy and timeliness of services
provided by the Department and advise the ap-
propriate official of the Department of the re-
sults of such analysis or evaluation.
(7) Consult with, and provide assistance and
information to, officials responsible for ad-
ministering Federal, State, local, and private
programs that assist veterans, to encourage
those officials to adopt policies which promote
the use of those programs by veterans who are
women.
(8) Advise the Secretary when laws or poli-
cies have the effect of discouraging the use of
benefits by veterans who are women.
(9) Publicize the results of medical research
which are of particular significance to vet-
erans who are women.
(10) Advise the Secretary and other appro-
priate officials on the effectiveness of the De-
partment’s efforts to accomplish the goals of
section 492B of the Public Health Service Act
(42 U.S.C. 289a–2) with respect to the inclusion
of women in clinical research and on par-
ticular health conditions affecting women’s
health which should be studied as part of the
Department’s medical research program and
promote cooperation between the Department
and other sponsors of medical research of po-
tential benefit to veterans who are women.
(11) Provide support and administrative
services to the Advisory Committee on Women
Veterans established under section 542 of this
title.
(12) Perform such other duties consistent
with this section as the Secretary shall pre-
scribe.
(e) The Secretary shall ensure that the Direc-
tor is furnished sufficient resources to enable
the Director to carry out the functions of the
Center in a timely manner.
(f) The Secretary shall include in documents
submitted to Congress by the Secretary in sup-
port of the President’s budget for each fiscal
year—
(1) detailed information on the budget for
the Center;
(2) the Secretary’s opinion as to whether the
resources (including the number of employees)
proposed in the budget for that fiscal year are
adequate to enable the Center to comply with
its statutory and regulatory duties; and
(3) a report on the activities and significant
accomplishments of the Center during the pre-
ceding fiscal year.
(Added Pub. L. 103–446, title V, § 509(a), Nov. 2,
1994, 108 Stat. 4666; amended Pub. L. 104–275, title
V, § 501(a), (d), Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat. 3340, 3341.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Prior sections 321, 322, and 331 to 335 were renumbered
sections 1121, 1122, and 1131 to 1135 of this title, respec-
tively.
Prior section 336, Pub. L. 85–857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat.
1123, set forth the conditions under which wartime
rates were payable to any veteran otherwise entitled to
compensation under subchapter IV of chapter 11 of this
title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 92–328, title I, § 108(c),
title III, § 301(b), June 30, 1972, 86 Stat. 396, 398, effective
July 1, 1973.
Prior sections 337, 341, and 342 were renumbered sec-
tions 1137, 1141, and 1142 of this title, respectively.
Prior section 343, Pub. L. 85–857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat.
1124, prescribed conditions under which wartime rates
of compensation were payable, prior to repeal by Pub.
L. 93–295, title II, § 206(b), title IV, § 401, May 31, 1974, 88
Stat. 183, 184, effective May 1, 1974.
Prior sections 351 to 355 were renumbered sections
1151 to 1155 of this title, respectively.
Prior section 356, Pub. L. 85–857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat.
1125, provided for a minimum rating for veterans with
arrested tuberculosis, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 90–493,
§ 4, Aug. 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 809, but repeal not applicable
in case of veteran who on Aug. 19, 1968, was receiving
or entitled to receive compensation for tuberculosis
which in the judgment of the Administrator had
reached a condition of complete arrest.
Prior sections 357 to 363 were renumbered sections
1157 to 1163 of this title, respectively.
Prior sections 401 and 402 were renumbered sections
1301 and 1302 of this title, respectively.
Prior section 403, Pub. L. 85–857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat.
1127; Pub. L. 91–96, § 2, Oct. 27, 1969, 83 Stat. 144, defined
Reserve Officer Training Corps annual training duty
and authorized travel to and from such duty as active
military service for the purposes of chapter 11 of this
title and former section 722 of this title, prior to repeal
by Pub. L. 97–306, title I, § 113(b)(1), (d), Oct. 14, 1982, 96
Stat. 1432, 1433, effective Oct. 1, 1982, with respect to
deaths and disabilities resulting from diseases or inju-
ries incurred or aggravated after Sept. 30, 1982, and Oct.
1, 1983, with respect to deaths and disabilities incurred
or aggravated before Oct. 1, 1982.
Prior sections 404, 410 to 418, and 421 to 423 were re-
numbered sections 1304, 1310 to 1318, and 1321 to 1323 of
this title, respectively.
AMENDMENTS
1996—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 104–275, § 501(a), inserted
‘‘career or’’ before ‘‘noncareer’’.
Subsec. (d)(10). Pub. L. 104–275, § 501(d), substituted
‘‘(42 U.S.C. 289a–2) with respect to the inclusion of
women in clinical research and on’’ for ‘‘(relating to
the inclusion of women and minorities in clinical re-
search) and of’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
ASSESSMENT OF USE BY WOMEN VETERANS OF
DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS HEALTH SERVICES
Pub. L. 104–262, title III, § 323, Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat.
3196, required the Center for Women Veterans of the
Department of Veterans Affairs, in consultation with
the Advisory Committee on Women Veterans, to assess
Page 72
TITLE 38—VETERANS’ BENEFITS
§ 319
the use by women veterans of health services through
the Department of Veterans Affairs, including coun-
seling for sexual trauma and mental health services,
and to submit reports to the Under Secretary for
Health of the Department of Veterans Affairs not later
than Apr. 1, 1997, and Apr. 1 of each of the two following
years, and also required the Secretary of Veterans Af-
fairs to submit reports to Congress, not later than July
1, 1997, and July 1 of each of the two following years.
§ 319. Office of Employment Discrimination Com-
plaint Adjudication
(a)(1) There is in the Department an Office of
Employment Discrimination Complaint Adju-
dication. There is at the head of the Office a Di-
rector.
(2) The Director shall be a career appointee in
the Senior Executive Service.
(3) The Director reports directly to the Sec-
retary or the Deputy Secretary concerning mat-
ters within the responsibility of the Office.
(b)(1) The Director is responsible for making
the final agency decision within the Department
on the merits of any employment discrimination
complaint filed by an employee, or an applicant
for employment, with the Department. The Di-
rector shall make such decisions in an impartial
and objective manner.
(2) No person may make any ex parte commu-
nication to the Director or to any employee of
the Office with respect to a matter on which the
Director has responsibility for making a final
agency decision.
(c) Whenever the Director has reason to be-
lieve that there has been retaliation against an
employee by reason of the employee asserting
rights under an equal employment opportunity
law, the Director shall report the suspected re-
taliatory action directly to the Secretary or
Deputy Secretary, who shall take appropriate
action thereon.
(d)(1) The Office shall employ a sufficient
number of attorneys and other personnel as are
necessary to carry out the functions of the Of-
fice. Attorneys shall be compensated at a level
commensurate with attorneys employed by the
Office of the General Counsel.
(2) The Secretary shall ensure that the Direc-
tor is furnished sufficient resources in addition
to personnel under paragraph (1) to enable the
Director to carry out the functions of the Office
in a timely manner.
(3) The Secretary shall ensure that any per-
formance appraisal of the Director of the Office
of Employment Discrimination Complaint Adju-
dication or of any employee of the Office does
not take into consideration the record of the Di-
rector or employee in deciding cases for or
against the Department.
(Added Pub. L. 105–114, title I, § 102(a)(1), Nov. 21,
1997, 111 Stat. 2280.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Pub. L. 105–114, title I, § 102(c), Nov. 21, 1997, 111 Stat.
2281, provided that: ‘‘Section 319 of title 38, United
States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall take ef-
fect 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act
[Nov. 21, 1997].’’
REPORTS ON IMPLEMENTATION
Pub. L. 105–114, title I, § 102(b), Nov. 21, 1997, 111 Stat.
2281, required the Director of the Office of Employment
Discrimination Complaint Adjudication of the Depart-
ment of Veterans Affairs to submit to the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs and to Congress reports on the imple-
mentation and the operation of the office, with the
first report due not later than Apr. 1, 1998, and subse-
quent reports due not later than Jan. 1, 1999, and Jan.
1, 2000.
§ 320. Department of Veterans Affairs-Depart-
ment of Defense Joint Executive Committee
(a) JOINT EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE.—(1) There is
established an interagency committee to be
known as the Department of Veterans Affairs-
Department of Defense Joint Executive Com-
mittee (hereinafter in this section referred to as
the ‘‘Committee’’).
(2) The Committee is composed of—
(A) the Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs
and such other officers and employees of the
Department of Veterans Affairs as the Sec-
retary of Veterans Affairs may designate;
(B) the Under Secretary of Defense for Per-
sonnel and Readiness and such other officers
and employees of the Department of Defense
as the Secretary of Defense may designate;
(C) the Assistant Secretary of Labor for Vet-
erans’ Employment and Training and such
other officers and employees of the Depart-
ment of Labor as the Secretary of Labor may
designate; and
(D) such officers and employees of other Ex-
ecutive agencies as the Secretary of Veterans
Affairs and the Secretary of Defense jointly
determine, with the consent of the heads of
the Executive agencies of such officers and
employees, necessary to carry out the goals
and objectives of the Committee.
(3) The co-chairs of the Committee are the
Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the
Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
Readiness.
(b) ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS.—(1) The Deputy
Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the Under
Secretary of Defense shall determine the size
and structure of the Committee, as well as the
administrative and procedural guidelines for the
operation of the Committee.
(2) The two Departments shall supply appro-
priate staff and resources to provide administra-
tive support and services. Support for such pur-
poses shall be provided at a level sufficient for
the efficient operation of the Committee, in-
cluding a subordinate Health Executive Com-
mittee, a subordinate Benefits Executive Com-
mittee, a subordinate Transition Executive
Committee, and such other committees or work-
ing groups as considered necessary by the Dep-
uty Secretary and Under Secretary.
(c) RECOMMENDATIONS.—(1) The Committee
shall recommend to the Secretaries strategic di-
rection for the joint coordination and sharing
efforts between and within the two Departments
under section 8111 of this title and shall oversee
implementation of those efforts.
(2) The Committee shall submit to the two
Secretaries and to Congress an annual report
containing such recommendations as the Com-
mittee considers appropriate.
(d) FUNCTIONS.—In order to enable the Com-
mittee to make recommendations in its annual
report under subsection (c)(2), the Committee
shall do the following:
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** There is in the Department a Center for Women Veterans. There is at the head of the Center a Director.
**(b)** The Director shall be a career or noncareer appointee in the Senior Executive Service. The Director shall be appointed for a term of six years.
**(c)** The Director reports directly to the Secretary or the Deputy Secretary concerning the activities of the Center.
**(d)** The Director shall perform the following functions with respect to veterans who are women:
(1) Serve as principal adviser to the Secretary on the adoption and implementation of policies and programs affecting veterans who are women.
(2) Make recommendations to the Secretary, the Under Secretary for Health, the Under Secretary for Benefits, and other Department officials for the establishment or improvement of programs in the Department for which veterans who are women are eligible.
(3) Promote the use of benefits authorized by this title by veterans who are women and the conduct of outreach activities to veterans who are women, in conjunction with outreach activities carried out under chapter 77 of this title.
(4) Disseminate information and serve as a resource center for the exchange of information regarding innovative and successful programs which improve the services available to veterans who are women.
(5) Conduct and sponsor appropriate social and demographic research on the needs of veterans who are women and the extent to which programs authorized under this title meet the needs of those veterans, without regard to any law concerning the collection of information from the public.
(6) Analyze and evaluate complaints made by or on behalf of veterans who are women about the adequacy and timeliness of services provided by the Department and advise the appropriate official of
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 318
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Applications for biomedical and behavioral research grants, cooperative agreements, and contracts; regulations**
(1) The Secretary, acting through the Director of NIH, shall by regulation require appropriate technical and scientific peer review of—
(A) applications made for grants and cooperative agreements under this chapter for biomedical and behavioral research; and
(B) applications made for biomedical and behavioral research and development contracts to be administered through the National Institutes of Health.
(2) Regulations promulgated under paragraph (1) shall require that the review of applications made for grants, contracts, and cooperative agreements required by the regulations be conducted—
(A) to the extent practical, in a manner consistent with the system for technical and scientific peer review applicable on November 20, 1985, to grants under this chapter for biomedical and behavioral research, and
(B) to the extent practical, by technical and scientific peer review groups performing such review on or before November 20, 1985,
and shall authorize such review to be conducted by groups appointed under sections 282(b)(16) and 284(c)(3) of this title.
**(b) Periodic review of research at National Institutes of Health** The Director of NIH shall establish procedures for periodic technical and scientific peer review of research at the National Institutes of Health. Such procedures shall require that—
(1) the reviewing entity be provided a written description of the research to be reviewed, and
(2) the reviewing entity provide the advisory council of the national research institute involved with such description and the results of the review by the entity,
and shall authorize such review to be conducted by groups appointed under sections
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 289a
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 42 U.S.C. § 289a. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 797
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 289a
1 See References in Text note below.
‘‘(c) REGULATIONS.—Not later than 6 months after the
date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health
and Human Services shall promulgate proposed regula-
tions related to the updating of the Federal Policy for
the Protection of Human Subjects (the Common Rule),
particularly with respect to informed consent. Not
later than 2 years after such date of enactment, the
Secretary shall promulgate final regulations based on
such proposed regulations.’’
STUDY CONCERNING RESEARCH INVOLVING CHILDREN
Pub. L. 107–109, § 12, Jan. 4, 2002, 115 Stat. 1416, pro-
vided that:
‘‘(a) CONTRACT WITH INSTITUTE
OF MEDICINE.—The
Secretary of Health and Human Services shall enter
into a contract with the Institute of Medicine for—
‘‘(1) the conduct, in accordance with subsection (b),
of a review of—
‘‘(A) Federal regulations in effect on the date of
the enactment of this Act [Jan. 4, 2002] relating to
research involving children;
‘‘(B) federally prepared or supported reports relat-
ing to research involving children; and
‘‘(C) federally supported evidence-based research
involving children; and
‘‘(2) the submission to the Committee on Health,
Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the
Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
Representatives, not later than two years after the
date of enactment of this Act, of a report concerning
the review conducted under paragraph (1) that in-
cludes recommendations on best practices relating to
research involving children.
‘‘(b) AREAS
OF REVIEW.—In conducting the review
under subsection (a)(1), the Institute of Medicine shall
consider the following:
‘‘(1) The written and oral process of obtaining and
defining ‘assent
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 289a
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 42 U.S.C. § 289a. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.