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51 U.S.C. § 60505 — Coordination with the National Oceanic

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

51 U.S.C. § 60505 — Coordination with the National Oceanic

Page 161 TITLE 51—NATIONAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACE PROGRAMS § 60601 storms, with the goal of improving the Nation’s ability to predict tornados and other severe storms. Further, the Administrator shall exam- ine whether there are additional cooperative ac- tivities with the National Oceanic and Atmos- pheric Administration that should be under- taken in the area of tornado and severe storm research. (Pub. L. 111–314, § 3, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3425.) HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 60504 .......... 42 U.S.C. 17714. Pub. L. 110–422, title II, § 208, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4786. § 60505. Coordination with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (a) JOINT WORKING GROUP.—The Administrator and the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration shall appoint a Joint Working Group, which shall review and monitor missions of the two agencies to ensure maximum coordination in the design, operation, and transition of missions where appropriate. The Joint Working Group shall also prepare the plans required by subsection (c). (b) COORDINATION REPORT.—Not later than February 15 of each year, the Administrator and the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration shall jointly trans- mit a report to the Committee on Science and Technology of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate on how the Earth science programs of the Administration and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administra- tion will be coordinated during the fiscal year following the fiscal year in which the report is transmitted. (c) COORDINATION OF TRANSITION PLANNING AND REPORTING.—The Administrator, in c

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Page 161 TITLE 51—NATIONAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACE PROGRAMS § 60601 storms, with the goal of improving the Nation’s ability to predict tornados and other severe storms. Further, the Administrator shall exam- ine whether there are additional cooperative ac- tivities with the National Oceanic and Atmos- pheric Administration that should be under- taken in the area of tornado and severe storm research. (Pub. L. 111–314, § 3, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3425.) HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 60504 .......... 42 U.S.C. 17714. Pub. L. 110–422, title II, § 208, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4786. § 60505. Coordination with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (a) JOINT WORKING GROUP.—The Administrator and the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration shall appoint a Joint Working Group, which shall review and monitor missions of the two agencies to ensure maximum coordination in the design, operation, and transition of missions where appropriate. The Joint Working Group shall also prepare the plans required by subsection (c). (b) COORDINATION REPORT.—Not later than February 15 of each year, the Administrator and the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration shall jointly trans- mit a report to the Committee on Science and Technology of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate on how the Earth science programs of the Administration and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administra- tion will be coordinated during the fiscal year following the fiscal year in which the report is transmitted. (c) COORDINATION OF TRANSITION PLANNING AND REPORTING.—The Administrator, in conjunction with the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and in con- sultation with other relevant agencies, shall evaluate relevant Administration science mis- sions for their potential operational capabilities and shall prepare transition plans for the exist- ing and future Earth observing systems found to have potential operational capabilities. (d) LIMITATION.—The Administrator shall not transfer any Administration Earth science mis- sion or Earth observing system to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration until the plan required under subsection (c) has been approved by the Administrator and the Adminis- trator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and until financial resources have been identified to support the transition or transfer in the President’s budget request for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Adminis- tration. (Pub. L. 111–314, § 3, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3426.) HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 60505 .......... 42 U.S.C. 16656. Pub. L. 109–155, title III, § 306, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2919. In subsection (b), the words ‘‘beginning with the first fiscal year after the date of enactment of this Act [De- cember 30, 2005]’’ are omitted as obsolete. In subsection (b), the words ‘‘Committee on Science and Technology’’ are substituted for ‘‘Committee on Science’’ on authority of Rule X(1)(o) of the Rules of the House of Representatives, adopted by House Reso- lution No. 6 (110th Congress, January 5, 2007). Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries CHANGE OF NAME Committee on Science and Technology of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Science, Space, and Technology of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred Twelfth Congress, Jan. 5, 2011. § 60506. Sharing of climate related data The Administrator shall work to ensure that the Administration’s policies on the sharing of climate related data respond to the rec- ommendations of the Government Account- ability Office’s report on climate change re- search and data-sharing policies and to the rec- ommendations on the processing, distribution, and archiving of data by the National Acad- emies Earth Science Decadal Survey, ‘‘Earth Science and Applications from Space’’, and other relevant National Academies reports, to enhance and facilitate their availability and widest possible use to ensure public access to ac- curate and current data on global warming. (Pub. L. 111–314, § 3, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3426.) HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 60506 .......... 42 U.S.C. 17825(c). Pub. L. 110–422, title XI, § 1109(c), Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4811. CHAPTER 606—SPACE WEATHER Sec. 60601. Space weather. 60602. Integrated strategy. 60603. Sustaining and advancing critical space weather observations. 60604. Research activities. 60605. Space weather data. 60606. Space weather knowledge transfer and infor- mation exchange. 60607. Pilot program for obtaining commercial sec- tor space weather data. 60608. Space weather benchmarks. § 60601. Space weather (a) FINDINGS.— (1) SPACE WEATHER.—Congress makes the fol- lowing findings with respect to space weather: (A) Space weather phenomena pose a sig- nificant threat to ground-based and space- based critical infrastructure, modern tech- nological systems, and humans working in space. (B) The effects of severe space weather on the electric power grid, satellites and sat- ellite communications and information, aviation operations, astronauts living and working in space, and space-based position, navigation, and timing systems could have significant societal, economic, national se- curity, and health impacts.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 16656 — Repealed or Omitted

### Statutory Notes #### Codification Section 16654, Pub. L. 109–155, title III, § 304, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2918; Pub. L. 111–314, § 4(e), Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3443, which related to assessment of science mission extensions, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Introductory provisions of subsec. (a) were repealed and reenacted as subsec. (a) of [section 30504 of Title 51](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title51-section30504&num=0&edition=prelim), National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act enacted Title 51. Subsec. (a)(1), requiring Administrator to carry out assessment for certain missions not later than 60 days after Dec. 30, 2005, was amended and redesignated subsec. (a) by Pub. L. 111–314, § 4(e)(1), Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3443, and was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51. Subsec. (a)(2) was repealed and reeenacted as subsec. (b) of [section 30504 of Title 51](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title51-section30504&num=0&edition=prelim). Subsec. (b), requiring Administrator to submit report on assessment to congressional committees not later than 30 days after completion of assessment, was amended by Pub. L. 111–314, § 4(e)(2), Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3443, and was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51. Section 16655, Pub. L. 109–155, title III, § 305, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2918, which related to microgravity research, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Par. (1), which required Administrator to submit report to congressional committees not later than 90 days after Dec. 30, 2005, as required by former [section 16766 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=gr

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 16656 — Repealed. Pub. L. 111–314, § 6, Dec. 18,

Page 8932 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 16656 search, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Par. (1), which required Administrator to submit report to congressional committees not later than 90 days after Dec. 30, 2005, as required by former section 16766 of this title, was omitted from the Code following the enact- ment of Title 51. Pars. (2) and (3) were repealed and re- enacted as section 40904 of Title 51 by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act en- acted Title 51. § 16656. Repealed. Pub. L. 111–314, § 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3444 Section, Pub. L. 109–155, title III, § 306, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2919, related to coordination with National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. See section 60505 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Pro- grams. § 16657. Omitted Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Section, Pub. L. 109–155, title III, § 307, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2919; Pub. L. 110–234, title VII, § 7511(c)(40), May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 1271; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title VII, § 7511(c)(40), June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 2032, which related to Administrator’s review of Headquarters Earth-Sun System Applied Sciences Program research and development implemented in calendar years 2001 to 2005, and required report to be submitted to congres- sional committees not later than one year after Dec. 30, 2005, was omitted from the Code following the enact- ment of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Pro- grams, by Pub. L. 111–314. § 16658. Repealed. Pub. L. 111–314, § 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3444 Section, Pub. L. 110–69, title II, § 2003, Aug. 9, 2007, 121 Stat. 583, related to basic research enhancement. See section 20304 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs. PART B—REMOTE

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 17714 — Repealed or Omitted

### Statutory Notes #### Codification Section 17712, Pub. L. 110–422, title II, § 204, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4785, which related to transitioning experimental research into operational services, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Subsecs. (b), (c), and (d) were repealed and reenacted as subsecs. (a), (b), and (c), respectively, of [section 60502 of Title 51](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title51-section60502&num=0&edition=prelim), National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act enacted Title 51. Subsec. (a), which provided sense of Congress regarding such transitioning, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51. Section 17713, Pub. L. 110–422, title II, § 206, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4785, which related to reauthorization of Glory Mission examining effect of aerosols and solar energy on climate, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Subsec. (a) was repealed and reenacted as [section 60503 of Title 51](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title51-section60503&num=0&edition=prelim), National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act enacted Title 51. Subsec. (b), which required baseline report no later than 90 days after Oct. 15, 2008, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 17714 — Repealed. Pub. L. 111–314, § 6, Dec. 18,

Page 9063 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE §§ 17741, 17742 the 50th anniversary of the establishment of the Na- tional Aeronautics and Space Administration, was transferred and is set out as a note under section 20102 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs. Section 17702, Pub. L. 110–422, § 3, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4782, which related to definitions, was transferred and is set out as a note under section 10101 of Title 51. SUBCHAPTER I—EARTH SCIENCE § 17711. Repealed. Pub. L. 111–314, § 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3444 Section, Pub. L. 110–422, title II, § 201, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4784, related to goal for NASA’s Earth Science program. See section 60501 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs. §§ 17712, 17713. Repealed or Omitted Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Section 17712, Pub. L. 110–422, title II, § 204, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4785, which related to transitioning ex- perimental research into operational services, was re- pealed in part and omitted in part. Subsecs. (b), (c), and (d) were repealed and reenacted as subsecs. (a), (b), and (c), respectively, of section 60502 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act en- acted Title 51. Subsec. (a), which provided sense of Con- gress regarding such transitioning, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51. Section 17713, Pub. L. 110–422, title II, § 206, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4785, which related to reauthorization of Glory Mission examining effect of aerosols and solar energy on climate, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Subsec. (a) was repealed and reenacted as section 60503 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Pro- grams, by Pub. L. 11

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 17825 — Repealed. Pub. L. 111–314, § 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3444

### Statutory Notes Section 17822, Pub. L. 110–422, title XI, § 1103, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4808, related to astronaut health care. See [section 31302 of Title 51](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title51-section31302&num=0&edition=prelim), National and Commercial Space Programs. Section 17823, Pub. L. 110–422, title XI, § 1104, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4809, related to National Academies decadal surveys. See [section 20305 of Title 51](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title51-section20305&num=0&edition=prelim). Section 17824, Pub. L. 110–422, title XI, § 1107, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4810, related to NASA outreach program to promote business competitiveness through space and aeronautics technologies. See [section 30305 of Title 51](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title51-section30305&num=0&edition=prelim).

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 17825 — Repealed or Omitted

Page 9065 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE §§ 17827 to 17829 SUBCHAPTER IX—REVITALIZATION OF NASA INSTITUTIONAL CAPABILITIES §§ 17811, 17812. Repealed or Omitted Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Section 17811, Pub. L. 110–422, title X, § 1002, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4806, which related to maintenance and upgrade of NASA Center facilities, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Subsec. (a) was repealed and reen- acted as section 31502 of Title 51, National and Commer- cial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act enacted Title 51. Subsec. (b), which required determination of mainte- nance and upgrade backlog at NASA Centers and facili- ties, and subsec. (c), which required report to Congress to be delivered concurrently with fiscal 2011 budget re- quest, were omitted from the Code following the enact- ment of Title 51. Section 17812, Pub. L. 110–422, title X, § 1003, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4807, which related to assessment of NASA laboratory capabilities, was repealed in part and omitted in part. Subsec. (a) was repealed and reenacted as section 31503 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs, by Pub. L. 111–314, §§ 3, 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3328, 3444, which Act enacted Title 51. Subsec. (b), which required independent external review of NASA laboratories and report to congressional com- mittees no later than 18 months after Oct. 15, 2008, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 51. SUBCHAPTER X—OTHER PROVISIONS § 17821. Repealed or Transferred Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Section, Pub. L. 110–422, title XI, § 1102, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4808, which related to initiation of discussions on development of framework for space traffic manage- ment, was

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

51 U.S.C. § 60505 — Coordination with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

**(a) Joint Working Group.—** The Administrator and the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration shall appoint a Joint Working Group, which shall review and monitor missions of the two agencies to ensure maximum coordination in the design, operation, and transition of missions where appropriate. The Joint Working Group shall also prepare the plans required by subsection (c). **(b) Coordination Report.—** Not later than February 15 of each year, the Administrator and the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration shall jointly transmit a report to the Committee on Science and Technology of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate on how the Earth science programs of the Administration and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration will be coordinated during the fiscal year following the fiscal year in which the report is transmitted. **(c) Coordination of Transition Planning and Reporting.—** The Administrator, in conjunction with the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and in consultation with other relevant agencies, shall evaluate relevant Administration science missions for their potential operational capabilities and shall prepare transition plans for the existing and future Earth observing systems found to have potential operational capabilities. **(d) Limitation.—** The Administrator shall not transfer any Administration Earth science mission or Earth observing system to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration until the plan required under subsection (c) has been approved by the Administrator and the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and until financial resourc

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