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22 U.S.C. § 5822 — Business and Agriculture Advisory Coun-
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1712
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 5822
(Pub. L. 102–511, title III, § 301, Oct. 24, 1992, 106
Stat. 3332.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, referred to in sub-
secs. (a) and (d)(2), is Pub. L. 87–195, Sept. 4, 1961, 75
Stat. 424. Chapter 11 of part I of the Act is classified
generally to part XI (§ 2295 et seq.) of subchapter I of
chapter 32 of this title. For complete classification of
this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under
section 2151 of this title and Tables.
Executive Documents
DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS
Functions of President under subsec. (a) delegated to
Secretary of State except that functions of President
under this section, insofar as relating to determina-
tions and directives, delegated to Coordinator, see sec-
tions 2(b) and 3(a) of Ex. Ord. No. 12884, Dec. 1, 1993, 58
F.R. 64099, as amended, set out as a note under section
5812 of this title.
§ 5822. Business and Agriculture Advisory Coun-
cil
(a) Establishment
The President is authorized to establish an ad-
visory council to be known as the Independent
States Business and Agriculture Advisory Coun-
cil (hereinafter in this section referred to as the
‘‘Council’’)—
(1) to consult with and advise the President
periodically regarding programs of assistance
for the independent states of the former So-
viet Union; and
(2) to evaluate, and consult periodically with
the President regarding, the adequacy of bilat-
eral and multilateral assistance programs that
would facilitate exports by United States com-
panies to, and investments by United States
companies in, the independent states.
(b) Membership
The Council should consist of 15 members, ap-
pointed by the President, who are drawn from
United States companie
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Page 1712
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 5822
(Pub. L. 102–511, title III, § 301, Oct. 24, 1992, 106
Stat. 3332.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, referred to in sub-
secs. (a) and (d)(2), is Pub. L. 87–195, Sept. 4, 1961, 75
Stat. 424. Chapter 11 of part I of the Act is classified
generally to part XI (§ 2295 et seq.) of subchapter I of
chapter 32 of this title. For complete classification of
this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under
section 2151 of this title and Tables.
Executive Documents
DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS
Functions of President under subsec. (a) delegated to
Secretary of State except that functions of President
under this section, insofar as relating to determina-
tions and directives, delegated to Coordinator, see sec-
tions 2(b) and 3(a) of Ex. Ord. No. 12884, Dec. 1, 1993, 58
F.R. 64099, as amended, set out as a note under section
5812 of this title.
§ 5822. Business and Agriculture Advisory Coun-
cil
(a) Establishment
The President is authorized to establish an ad-
visory council to be known as the Independent
States Business and Agriculture Advisory Coun-
cil (hereinafter in this section referred to as the
‘‘Council’’)—
(1) to consult with and advise the President
periodically regarding programs of assistance
for the independent states of the former So-
viet Union; and
(2) to evaluate, and consult periodically with
the President regarding, the adequacy of bilat-
eral and multilateral assistance programs that
would facilitate exports by United States com-
panies to, and investments by United States
companies in, the independent states.
(b) Membership
The Council should consist of 15 members, ap-
pointed by the President, who are drawn from
United States companies reflecting diverse busi-
nesses and perspectives that have experience
and expertise in dealing with the independent
states of the former Soviet Union. The President
should designate one such member to serve as
Chair of the Council. Five such members should
be appointed upon the recommendation of the
Speaker and the Minority Leader of the House
of Representatives and 5 should be appointed
upon the recommendation of the Majority Lead-
er and Minority Leader of the Senate. Members
of the Council shall receive no compensation
from the United States Government by reason of
their service on the Council.
(c) Staff
Upon request of the Chair of the Council, the
head of any United States Government agency
may detail, on a nonreimbursable basis, any of
the personnel of such agency to the Council to
assist the Council.
(Pub. L. 102–511, title III, § 302, Oct. 24, 1992, 106
Stat. 3333.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
TERMINATION OF ADVISORY COUNCILS
Advisory councils established after Jan. 5, 1973, to
terminate not later than the expiration of the 2-year
period beginning on the date of their establishment,
unless, in the case of a council established by the Presi-
dent or an officer of the Federal Government, such
council is renewed by appropriate action prior to the
expiration of such 2-year period, or in the case of a
council established by Congress, its duration is other-
wise provided for by law. See sections 1001(2) and 1013
of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
§ 5823. Funding for export promotion activities
and capital projects
(a) Allocation of A.I.D. funds
The President is encouraged to use a portion
of the funds made available for the independent
states of the former Soviet Union under chapter
11 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961
[22 U.S.C. 2295 et seq.]—
(1) to fund the export promotion, finance,
and related activities carried out pursuant to
subsection (b)(1), including activities relating
to the export of intermediary goods; and
(2)
to
fund
capital
projects,
including
projects
for
telecommunications,
environ-
mental cleanup, power production, and energy
related projects.
(b) Export promotion, finance, and related activi-
ties
The Secretary of Commerce, as Chair of the
Trade
Promotion
Coordination
Committee,
should, in conjunction with other members of
that committee, design and implement pro-
grams to provide adequate commercial and tech-
nical assistance to United States businesses
seeking markets in the independent states of
the former Soviet Union, including the fol-
lowing:
(1) Increasing the United States and Foreign
Commercial Service presence in the inde-
pendent states, in particular in the Russian
Far
Eastern
cities
of
Vladivostok
and
Khabarovsk.
(2) Preparing profiles of export opportunities
for United States businesses in the inde-
pendent states and providing other technical
assistance.
(3) Utilizing the Market Development Coop-
erator Program under section 4723 of title 15.
(4) Developing programs specifically for the
purpose of assisting small- and medium-sized
businesses in entering commercial markets of
the independent states. In carrying out this
paragraph, the Secretary of Commerce, to the
extent possible, should work directly with pri-
vate sector organizations with proven experi-
ence in trade and economic relations with the
independent states.
(5) Supporting projects undertaken by the
United States business community on the
basis of partnership, joint venture, contrac-
tual, or other cooperative agreements with ap-
propriate entities in the independent states.
(6) Supporting export finance programs, fea-
sibility studies, political risk insurance, and
other related programs through increased
funding and flexibility in the implementation
of such programs.
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The President is authorized to provide assistance to the independent states of the former Soviet Union under this part for the following activities:
(1) **Urgent humanitarian needs** — Meeting urgent humanitarian needs (including those arising from the health effects of exposure to radiation in the Chernobyl region), in particular—
(A) meeting needs for medicine, medical supplies and equipment, and food, including the nutritional needs of infants such as processed baby food; and
(B) continuing efforts to rebuild from the earthquake in Armenia.
(2) **Democracy and rule of law** — Establishing a democratic and free society by fostering—
(A) political, social, and economic pluralism;
(B) respect for internationally recognized human rights and the rule of law;
(C) the development of institutions of democratic governance, including electoral and legislative processes;
(D) the institution and improvement of public administration at the national, intergovernmental, regional, and local level;
(E) development and support of grass-roots and nongovernmental organizations promoting democracy, the rule of law, transparency, and accountability in the political process, including grants in small amounts to such organizations;
(F) international exchanges and other forms of public diplomacy to promote greater understanding on how democracy, the public policy process, market institutions, and an independent judiciary function in Western societies;
(G) political parties and coalitions committed to promoting democracy, human rights, and economic reforms;
(H) support for civic organizations committed to promoting human rights;
(I) the development of effective control by elected civilian officials over, and the development of a nonpolitical officer corps in
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2295
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 22 U.S.C. § 2295. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 763
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 2295
PART
XI—SUPPORT
FOR
ECONOMIC
AND
DEMO-
CRATIC
DEVELOPMENT
OF
THE
INDEPENDENT
STATES OF THE FORMER SOVIET UNION
§ 2295. Assistance for the independent states
The President is authorized to provide assist-
ance to the independent states of the former So-
viet Union under this part for the following ac-
tivities:
(1) Urgent humanitarian needs
Meeting urgent humanitarian needs (includ-
ing those arising from the health effects of ex-
posure to radiation in the Chernobyl region),
in particular—
(A) meeting needs for medicine, medical
supplies and equipment, and food, including
the nutritional needs of infants such as proc-
essed baby food; and
(B) continuing efforts to rebuild from the
earthquake in Armenia.
(2) Democracy and rule of law
Establishing a democratic and free society
by fostering—
(A) political, social, and economic plu-
ralism;
(B) respect for internationally recognized
human rights and the rule of law;
(C) the development of institutions of
democratic governance, including electoral
and legislative processes;
(D) the institution and improvement of
public administration at the national, inter-
governmental, regional, and local level;
(E) development and support of grass-roots
and nongovernmental organizations pro-
moting democracy, the rule of law, trans-
parency, and accountability in the political
process, including grants in small amounts
to such organizations;
(F) international exchanges and other
forms of public diplomacy to promote great-
er understanding on how democracy, the
public policy process, market institutions,
and an independent judiciary function in
Western societies;
(G) political parties and coalitions com-
mitted to promoting democracy, human
rights, an
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 22 U.S.C. § 2295
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 22 U.S.C. § 2295. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment** The President is authorized and encouraged to establish American Business Centers in the independent states of the former Soviet Union receiving assistance under chapter 11 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 [[22 U.S.C. 2295](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2295&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] where the President determines that such centers can be cost-effective in promoting the objectives described in section 498 of that Act [[22 U.S.C. 2295](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2295&num=0&edition=prelim)] and United States economic interests and in establishing commercial partnerships between the people of the United States and the peoples of the independent states.
**(b) Environmental business centers and agribusiness centers** For purposes of this section, the term “American Business Centers” includes the following:
(1) Environmental business centers in those independent states that offer promising market possibilities for the export of United States environmental goods and services. To the maximum extent practicable, these environmental business centers should be established as a component of other centers.
(2) Agribusiness centers that include the participation of private United States agribusinesses or agricultural cooperatives, private nonprofit organizations, State universities and land grant colleges, and financial institutions, that make appropriate contributions of equipment, materials, and personnel for the operation of such centers. The purposes of these agribusiness centers shall be—
(A) to enhance the ability of farmers and other agribusiness practitioners in the independent states to better meet the needs of the people of the indep
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 5822
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.